Textile machine with floating wadding collecting structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton spinning processing, in particular to a textile machine with a floating wadding collecting structure, which comprises a textile machine body, a baffle is mounted on one side of the textile machine body through screws, a first dust suction box is attached to the inside of the baffle, and a second mounting plate is mounted in the baffle through screws. A second dust suction box is attached to the other side of the textile machine body, and a first mounting plate is arranged on one side of the second dust suction box; a sliding groove and a limiting block are mounted below the first mounting plate, the limiting block is arranged on one side of the sliding groove, a sliding rod and a threaded rod are arranged in the sliding groove, and the threaded rod is arranged on one side of the sliding rod. Large floating flocculus suction assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the inlet and outlet, and a movable adjusting suction device is arranged above the suction floating flocculus, so that the floating flocculus can be effectively prevented from flying.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton spinning processing, in particular to a textile machine with a floating floc collection structure. Background Art

[0002] Cotton spinning is a spinning product made by processing and transforming cotton fibers. It is one of the most common and widely used yarns in the textile industry. Cotton fiber pretreatment is eliminated, including the removal of cotton seeds, impurities and leaves. This step can be achieved through cotton cleaning machines, stemming machines and manual operations. The cleaned cotton fibers are combed. The combing machine combs and straightens the fibers to remove short fibers and fine impurities, and obtains more uniform fiber bundles. The combed fiber bundles are processed through a stretching process. The stretching machine gradually extends and refines the fiber bundles to increase the strength and uniformity of the fibers, and then processed into cloth through a textile machine.

[0003] A textile machine is a mechanical device used in textile processing to transform fibers into textiles such as yarn and cloth. Textile machines can be divided into two categories: spinning machines and weaving machines. One of the common weaving machine types is used to cross-weave yarn into fabrics. Looms can be divided into many types, such as water looms, air looms, and electric looms.

[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. During the weaving process of a traditional loom, fibers will rub against each other many times. This friction will cause small fibers on the surface of the fibers to break or detach, forming tiny fiber fragments that constitute floating flocs. The textile machine is not equipped with a device for collecting floating flocs. Long-term inhalation of floating flocs will cause respiratory infections and cause harm to the body. Manual vacuuming with a vacuum cleaner results in low vacuuming efficiency. 2. The general vacuum cleaner of the loom is equipped with a floc discharge component inside the room, resulting in a relatively fixed position that cannot be flexibly adjusted to absorb the flocs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a textile machine with a floating floc collection structure, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the floating flocs need to be manually removed, resulting in low dust removal efficiency, and the flying floating flocs can be inhaled into the nasal cavity, causing harm to the body. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a textile machine with a floating floc collection structure, comprising a textile machine body, a baffle installed on one side of the textile machine body by screws, a first dust box attached to the inside of the baffle, a second mounting plate installed on the inside of the baffle by screws, a second dust box attached to the other side of the textile machine body, and a first mounting plate provided on one side of the second dust box;

[0006] A slide groove and a limit block are respectively installed below the first mounting plate, a limit block is provided on one side of the slide groove, a slide rod and a threaded rod are respectively provided inside the slide groove, a threaded rod is provided on one side of the slide rod, the threaded rod is meshed with a bevel gear below, one side of the bevel gear is plugged into the slider, and the other side of the bevel gear is plugged into a first motor, a moving seat is installed above the first motor by screws, and a vacuum cleaner is installed below the slider.

[0007] Further preferably, a dust box is attached to a suction port on one side of the second dust collection box, a guide box is attached to the top of the dust collection box, a conveying cylinder is installed on one side of the guide box by screws, a spiral rod is provided inside the conveying cylinder, a second motor is plugged into one side of the spiral rod, and the spiral rod forms a rotating structure through the second motor, and the external structural dimensions of one side of the conveying cylinder are consistent with the internal structural dimensions of the guide box.

[0008] Further preferably, baffles are horizontally provided on both sides of the textile machine body, and the internal structural dimensions of the baffles are consistent with the external structural dimensions of the first dust collection box.

[0009] Further preferably, the bevel gear forms a rotating structure through a first motor.

[0010] Further preferably, the sliding block forms a sliding structure through a sliding rod and a bevel gear, and the moving seat forms a sliding structure through a limiting block.

[0011] Further preferably, the vacuum cleaner is provided with a plurality of pipes, and the vacuum cleaner is connected to the conveying cylinder and the conveying cylinder is connected to the guide box, and the second vacuum box is provided with a feed port and a discharge port.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the utility model, the textile machine is provided with flocculent suction components at both ends, which are respectively installed at the inlet and the outlet. When the cloth enters, the floating flocs on the initial cloth can be sucked, replacing the manual use of a dust suction device to suck the floating flocs. When the material is discharged, there are floating floc suction devices on both sides and the top to avoid secondary floating flocs caused by friction when the textile machine is running, thereby effectively preventing the floating flocs from being lifted up.

[0014] In the utility model, compared with some textile machine rooms equipped with lint removal devices located on the roof or at the corners, which cannot be flexibly adjusted according to the floating fluff flying in the textile machine, a movable lint floating device is installed on the textile device, which can move back and forth, reduce the flying of floating fluff, and thus reduce the floating fluff entering the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure below the first mounting plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of one side of the second dust collection box of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. textile machine body; 2. baffle; 3. first dust box; 4. first mounting plate; 401. limit block; 402. slide groove; 403. slide rod; 404. threaded rod; 405. bevel gear; 406. dust collector; 407. slider; 408. first motor; 409. moving seat; 5. second dust box; 501. dust collecting box; 502. guide box; 503. screw rod; 504. transmission cylinder; 505. second motor; 6. second mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a textile machine with a floating floc collection structure, comprising a textile machine body 1, a baffle plate 2 is installed on one side of the textile machine body 1 by screws, a first dust box 3 is attached to the inside of the baffle plate 2, a second mounting plate 6 is installed on the inside of the baffle plate 2 by screws, a second dust box 5 is attached to the other side of the textile machine body 1, and a first mounting plate 4 is provided on one side of the second dust box 5;

[0022] A slide groove 402 and a limit block 401 are respectively installed at the bottom of the first mounting plate 4, a limit block 401 is provided on one side of the slide groove 402, a slide rod 403 and a threaded rod 404 are respectively provided inside the slide groove 402, a threaded rod 404 is provided on one side of the slide rod 403, the bottom of the threaded rod 404 is meshed with a bevel gear 405, one side of the bevel gear 405 is plugged into a slider 407, and the other side of the bevel gear 405 is plugged into a first motor 408, a moving seat 409 is installed above the first motor 408 by screws, and a vacuum cleaner 406 is installed below the slider 407.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, a dust box 501 is attached to a suction port on one side of the second dust collection box 5, a guide box 502 is attached above the dust box 501, a conveying cylinder 504 is installed on one side of the guide box 502 by screws, a spiral rod 503 is provided inside the conveying cylinder 504, a second motor 505 is plugged into one side of the spiral rod 503, and the spiral rod 503 forms a rotating structure through the second motor 505, and the external structural dimensions of one side of the conveying cylinder 504 are consistent with the internal structural dimensions of the guide box 502; during the weaving process, multiple frictions will occur between fibers, and this friction will cause small fibers on the fiber surface to break or detach, forming fine fiber fragments, which are one of the main components of floating flocs. Woven floating flocs may contain fibers, dust and other tiny particles. Inhalation of a large amount of floating flocs may irritate the respiratory tract, leading to coughing, throat discomfort, wheezing, shortness of breath and the like. The second motor 505 rotates the spiral rod 503 to effectively transport the floating flocs from one location to another. This transport method can efficiently handle a large amount of floating flocs, improve work efficiency, and allow the floating flocs inside the transport cylinder 504 to be transferred to the guide box 502, facilitating rapid transport of the floating flocs.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, baffles 2 are horizontally provided on both sides of the textile machine body 1, and the internal structural dimensions of the baffles 2 are consistent with the external structural dimensions of the first dust suction box 3; since the floating fluff is relatively light and easily floats everywhere, the floating fluff can be concentrated in the middle through the two sides of the baffle 2, and the first dust suction box 3 is provided on both sides of the baffle 2, which can suck away the flying floating fluff, making it convenient to suck away the concentrated floating fluff.

[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the bevel gear 405 forms a rotating structure through the first motor 408; the first motor 408 rotates the bevel gear 405, and the bevel gear 405 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 404, which is convenient for driving the vacuum cleaner 406 to translate and absorb the textile machine body 1 that has just entered. The vacuum cleaner 406 can quickly and effectively clean the floating fluff. The powerful suction force and the adapted vacuum cleaner 406 can quickly absorb the floating fluff and keep the working area clean.

[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the slider 407 forms a sliding structure with the bevel gear 405 through the slide rod 403, and the moving seat 409 forms a sliding structure through the limit block 401; the bevel gear 405 is threadedly connected through the threaded rod 404, so that the slider 407 moves on the slide rod 403, and the first motor 408 moves on the limit block 401 through the moving seat 409, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance of the vacuum cleaner 406. The vacuum cleaner 406 of the first mounting plate 4 of the first part can absorb the floating flocs that have just entered, and the vacuum cleaner 406 of the second mounting plate 6 can suck in the floating flocs that are quickly moved out, and the floating flocs can be sucked in by moving back and forth.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the vacuum cleaner 406 is provided with a plurality of pipes, and the vacuum cleaner 406 is connected to the conveying cylinder 504 and the conveying cylinder 504 is connected to the guide box 502, and the second vacuum box 5 is provided with a feeding port and a discharging port; the fabric float of the textile machine is sucked in through the vacuum cleaner 406, and a pipe is provided on one side of the vacuum cleaner 406, which is transmitted to the inside of the conveying cylinder 504, and the floating flocs are transmitted to the guide box 502 by the blades of the spiral rod 503, and the guide box 502 is transmitted to the dust collecting box 501, and finally the floating flocs are transmitted out through the second vacuum box 5, resulting in the effect of concentrating, collecting and discharging the floating flocs.

[0028] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the textile machine with the floating floc collection structure is used, the working process is as follows:

[0029] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, first, the textile machine body 1 is operated, and the first motor 408 drives the bevel gear 405 to rotate clockwise. The bevel gear 405 is threadedly connected with the threaded rod 404, so that the slider 407 moves on the slider 403. The moving seat 409 above the first motor 408 moves with the limit block 401, so as to adjust the moving position of the vacuum cleaner 406 (model: SP-V01) to absorb the floating flocs of the textile machine body 1. The floating flocs of the vacuum cleaner 406 are discharged into the conveying cylinder 504 through the pipeline and are then conveyed by the first motor 408. The second motor 505 rotates the screw rod 503 clockwise to transmit the floating fluff into the guide box 502. The second dust box 5 (model: XCQ100) can suck in the floating dust that falls into the dust box 501, and can suck in the floating fluff of the first part of the cloth that has just entered the textile machine body 1. The cloth is transmitted to the outlet part, where the baffle 2 prevents the floating dust from flying, so that the floating dust is concentrated in the middle. The first dust box 3 sucks out the floating fluff on both sides of the second part, and the vacuum cleaner 406 under the second mounting plate 6 sucks in the rising floating fluff.

[0030] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A textile machine with a floating floc collection structure, comprising a textile machine body (1), characterized in that: A baffle (2) is mounted on one side of the textile machine body (1) by means of screws, a first dust collection box (3) is attached to the interior of the baffle (2), a second mounting plate (6) is mounted to the interior of the baffle (2) by means of screws, a second dust collection box (5) is attached to the other side of the textile machine body (1), and a first mounting plate (4) is provided on one side of the second dust collection box (5); A slide groove (402) and a limit block (401) are respectively installed below the first mounting plate (4), a limit block (401) is provided on one side of the slide groove (402), a slide rod (403) and a threaded rod (404) are respectively provided inside the slide groove (402), a threaded rod (404) is provided on one side of the slide rod (403), the threaded rod (404) is meshed with a bevel gear (405) below, one side of the bevel gear (405) is plugged into a slider (407), the other side of the bevel gear (405) is plugged into a first motor (408), a moving seat (409) is installed above the first motor (408) by screws, and a vacuum cleaner (406) is installed below the slider (407).

2. The textile machine with a floating floc collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust collecting box (501) is attached to a suction port on one side of the second dust collecting box (5), a guide box (502) is attached above the dust collecting box (501), a conveying cylinder (504) is installed on one side of the guide box (502) by means of screws, a spiral rod (503) is provided inside the conveying cylinder (504), a second motor (505) is plugged into one side of the spiral rod (503), and the spiral rod (503) forms a rotating structure through the second motor (505), and the external structural dimensions of one side of the conveying cylinder (504) are consistent with the internal structural dimensions of the guide box (502).

3. The textile machine with a floating floc collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (2) are horizontally arranged on both sides of the textile machine body (1), and the internal structural dimensions of the baffles (2) are consistent with the external structural dimensions of the first dust collection box (3).

4. The textile machine with a floating floc collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bevel gear (405) forms a rotating structure through the first motor (408).

5. The textile machine with a floating floc collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (407) forms a sliding structure through the slide rod (403) and the bevel gear (405), and the moving seat (409) forms a sliding structure through the limit block (401).

6. The textile machine with a floating floc collection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner (406) is provided with a plurality of pipes, and the vacuum cleaner (406) is connected to the conveying cylinder (504) and the conveying cylinder (504) is connected to the guide box (502), and the second vacuum box (5) is provided with a feed port and a discharge port.

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