Road and bridge crack repairing and fixing structure
By installing devices on both sides of the bridge cracks and pulling the fixed blocks with screws, combined with filling repair agents, the problem of short service life after repair of bridge cracks in the prior art is solved, and a more stable repair effect and a longer service life are achieved, while adapting to the bending of the bridge base.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421348542.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The prior art relies solely on injection of repairing repair bridge cracks, which lacks reinforcement of the crack structure, resulting in a short service life after repair and is prone to damage again.
A road bridge crack repair and fixing structure is designed. By opening an inlay groove on both sides of the crack, installing a device and pulling the fixing block with a screw to form a pulling force on both sides of the crack, and combining with fill repairing agents, the crack repair and reinforcement are achieved.
It significantly improves the stability after repair, extends the service life after repair, and adapts to the bending of the bridge base through the articulated structure, improving the adaptability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222685312U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of road and bridge repair, in particular to a road and bridge crack repair fixing structure. Background Art
[0002] Roads and bridges are generally composed of several parts, including roadbed, pavement, bridges, tunnel engineering and traffic engineering facilities;
[0003] When a road bridge is damaged, it needs to be repaired. When cracks appear on the bridge, in order to prevent the cracks from further increasing, the cracks need to be repaired. At present, in the process of repairing bridge cracks, a repair agent is often injected into the bridge cracks to achieve repair and enhancement. However, the reinforcement effect is generally general when the repair agent is used alone, and it does not have the function of reinforcing the crack structure, so the service life after repair is short and further damage will still occur. Therefore, we propose a road bridge crack repair fixed structure. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a road bridge crack repair fixing structure, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a road bridge crack repair fixing structure, comprising a first reinforcing rod, both ends of the first reinforcing rod are hinged to a second reinforcing rod through a locating pin, the outer end of the second reinforcing rod is hinged to a third reinforcing rod through a locating pin, the outer end of the third reinforcing rod is provided with a threaded hole, an adaptive screw is inserted into the threaded hole, the outer end of the screw is rotatably connected to a fixing block, and through holes are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing block.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, an embedding groove adapted to the device is opened in a direction perpendicular to the crack, and then the device is embedded in the embedding groove, and then the screw is rotated to form a traction on the fixed blocks at both ends, so that the device gives a certain traction force to the concrete surfaces on both sides of the crack in reverse, and then the repair agent is filled, so that the crack can be repaired and reinforced, the stability after repair is improved, and the service life after repair is extended. At the same time, the first reinforcement rod, the second reinforcement rod and the third reinforcement rod are hinged, so that the device can have a bending function, so that it can adapt to the curved surface of the bridge base for reinforcement, and the adaptability of the device is improved.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the positioning pin includes a pin shaft and an end block, a bolt column is fixed to the outer end of the pin shaft, a threaded groove is provided on one side wall of the end block, and the pin shaft movably passes through the through holes provided on the outer walls of the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod and engages with the threaded groove on the end block.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod can be connected in a limited position by using the pin shaft and the end block connection, and the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod can be rotated, while the positioning pin is removable, thereby facilitating the addition and removal of the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod to meet the reinforcement requirements of different widths.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one end surface of the pin shaft and one end surface of the end block are both provided with a hexagonal groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the hexagonal groove makes it convenient to operate the pin shaft and the end block with the help of a hexagonal wrench, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the outer walls of the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular holes.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and setting the circular hole, after filling the repair agent, the contact area between the device and the repair agent can be increased, thereby improving the stability after bonding, and further improving the repair and reinforcement effect.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a nut is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the screw, and a plurality of evenly distributed holes are formed on the outer wall of the nut.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the nut and the hole makes it convenient to insert the nut into the hole with the help of a corresponding tool and then rotate the nut, thereby facilitating the rotation of the screw rod and improving the convenience of operation.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0016] The technical solution of the present application is a road bridge crack repair fixing structure, which has embedded grooves on both sides of the crack, embeds the device in the embedded grooves, uses a stabilizing pile to penetrate the through hole and insert it into the road surface, and then rotates the bolt to pull the two ends, so that the two sides of the crack can be pulled, thereby strengthening, and then repairing with a repair agent can significantly improve the stability of the crack after repair, thereby extending the service life after repair;
[0017] By hingedly connecting the first reinforcement rod, the second reinforcement rod and the third reinforcement rod, the device can bend to a certain extent when reinforcing the cracks, so as to adapt to the cracks on the outer wall of the bridge pillar, thereby improving the adaptability of the device;
[0018] The outer walls of the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod are both provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular holes, so that when the repair agent is filled, the contact area between the device and the repair agent can be increased, thereby improving the stability of the repair agent adhesion, and further improving the stability of the repair;
[0019] By detachably hingedly connecting the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod, the first reinforcement rod and the second reinforcement rod can be added or removed according to different positions, so as to adapt to the pulling reinforcement of cracks of different widths, thereby further improving the adaptability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the road bridge crack repair fixing structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of A of the road bridge crack repair fixing structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the positioning pin structure of the road bridge crack repair fixing structure.
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] 1. First reinforcing rod; 11. Second reinforcing rod; 12. Third reinforcing rod; 13. Screw rod; 14. Nut; 15. Hole;
[0026] 2. Positioning pin; 21. Pin shaft; 22. End block; 23. Bolt column;
[0027] 3. Fixed block; 31. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a road bridge crack repair fixing structure, comprising a first reinforcing rod 1, both ends of the first reinforcing rod 1 are hinged with a second reinforcing rod 11 through a positioning pin 2, the outer end of the second reinforcing rod 11 is hinged with a third reinforcing rod 12 through the positioning pin 2, the outer end of the third reinforcing rod 12 is provided with a threaded hole, an adapted screw 13 is inserted into the threaded hole, the outer end of the screw 13 is rotatably connected with a fixing block 3, and both sides of the top of the fixing block 3 are provided with through holes 31;
[0029] In actual use, an embedding groove adapted to the device is opened in a direction perpendicular to the crack, and then the device is embedded in the embedding groove, and then the screw 13 is rotated to form a traction on the fixed blocks 3 at both ends, so that the device reversely applies a certain pulling force to the concrete surfaces on both sides of the crack, and then the repair agent is filled, so that the crack can be repaired and reinforced, the stability after the repair is improved, and the service life after the repair is extended. At the same time, the first reinforcement rod 1, the second reinforcement rod 11 and the third reinforcement rod 12 are hinged, so that the device can have a bending function, so that it can adapt to the curved surface of the bridge foundation for reinforcement, and improve the adaptability of the device;
[0030] Furthermore, a nut 14 is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the screw rod 13, and a plurality of evenly distributed holes 15 are formed on the outer wall of the nut 14. The arrangement of the nut 14 and the holes 15 makes it convenient to insert the nut 14 into the holes 15 with the help of a corresponding tool and then rotate the nut 14, thereby making it convenient to rotate the screw rod 13, thereby improving the convenience of operation;
[0031] Furthermore, the outer walls of the first reinforcement rod 1 and the second reinforcement rod 11 are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular holes. The arrangement of the circular holes can increase the contact area between the device and the repair agent after filling the repair agent, thereby improving the stability after bonding, and further improving the repair and reinforcement effect;
[0032] like Figure 1 and 3 As shown; the positioning pin 2 includes a pin shaft 21 and an end block 22, the outer end of the pin shaft 21 is fixed with a bolt column 23, and a threaded groove is provided on one side wall of the end block 22, and the pin shaft 21 movably passes through the through hole provided on the outer wall of the first reinforcement rod 1 and the second reinforcement rod 11 and engages with the threaded groove on the end block 22;
[0033] Thus, the first reinforcing rod 1 and the second reinforcing rod 11 can be connected in a limited position by connecting the pin shaft 21 and the end block 22, and the first reinforcing rod 1 and the second reinforcing rod 11 can be rotated, and the positioning pin 2 can be detached, so that the first reinforcing rod 1 and the second reinforcing rod 11 can be easily added or removed, so as to meet the reinforcement requirements of different widths;
[0034] Furthermore, one end surface of the pin shaft 21 and one end surface of the end block 22 are provided with an inner hexagonal groove, and the provision of the inner hexagonal groove makes it convenient to operate the pin shaft 21 and the end block 22 with the aid of a hexagonal wrench, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly.
[0035] The implementation principle of a road bridge crack repair fixing structure of the present application is as follows: in actual use, an embedding groove adapted to the device is opened in a direction perpendicular to the crack, and then the device is embedded in the embedding groove, and then the bolt 13 is rotated to form a traction on the fixed blocks 3 at both ends, so that the device reversely applies a certain traction force to the concrete surfaces on both sides of the crack, and then the filling repair agent is combined to achieve crack repair and reinforcement, improve the stability after repair, and extend the service life after repair. At the same time, the first reinforcement rod 1, the second reinforcement rod 11 and the third reinforcement rod 12 are hinged, so that the device can have a bending function, so that it can adapt to the curved surface of the bridge base for reinforcement, which improves the adaptability of the device. At the same time, the positioning pin 2 is detachable, so as to facilitate the addition and removal of the first reinforcement rod 1 and the second reinforcement rod 11, so as to adapt to the reinforcement needs of different widths.
[0036] In addition, the components included in the fixed structure for repairing cracks in a road bridge of the utility model are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel in this field through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. In the idle part of the device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and compatible monitoring computers and power supplies, are connected through wires. The specific connection means should refer to the following working principle. The electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process, and no longer explains the electrical control.
Claims
1. A road bridge crack repair fixing structure, comprising a first reinforcement rod (1), characterized in that: Both ends of the first reinforcing rod (1) are hinged to the second reinforcing rod (11) via positioning pins (2); the outer ends of the second reinforcing rod (11) are hinged to the third reinforcing rod (12) via positioning pins (2); the outer ends of the third reinforcing rod (12) are provided with threaded holes, in which matching screw rods (13) are inserted; the outer ends of the screw rods (13) are rotatably connected to the fixing blocks (3); and through holes (31) are provided on both sides of the top of the fixing blocks (3).
2. A road bridge crack repair fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning pin (2) comprises a pin shaft (21) and an end block (22); a bolt column (23) is fixed to the outer end of the pin shaft (21); a threaded groove is provided on one side wall of the end block (22); the pin shaft (21) movably passes through a through hole provided on the outer wall of the first reinforcement rod (1) and the second reinforcement rod (11) and meshes with the threaded groove on the end block (22).
3. A road bridge crack repair fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end surface of the pin shaft (21) and one end surface of the end block (22) are both provided with a hexagonal groove.
4. A road bridge crack repair fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls of the first reinforcement rod (1) and the second reinforcement rod (11) are provided with a plurality of evenly distributed circular holes.
5. A road bridge crack repair fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nut (14) is fixedly welded to the outer wall of the screw rod (13), and a plurality of evenly distributed holes (15) are formed on the outer wall of the nut (14).