Combined type splicing formwork for building

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building combined type splicing template which comprises a template I, a template II, a fixing block, fixing assemblies and a supporting assembly, the fixing assemblies are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the template I, a push rod is controlled to move to enable a fixing ball to retract into a sleeve, so that the sleeve can penetrate through the fixing block to be inserted into the template I, and under the action of a spring I, the fixing block is inserted into the template II. When the sleeve is pulled out by reversely pulling the push rod, the template fixing device can be detached, and is convenient, rapid, time-saving and labor-saving; a supporting assembly is arranged at the lower end of the side wall of the second formwork, a telescopic rod is pressed to slide along a limiting hole, so that a supporting plate can rotate, after the supporting plate makes contact with the ground, under the effect of a second spring, a part of the telescopic rod stretches out of a fixing frame again and is clamped in the limiting hole, and the supporting plate is matched with a connecting plate and a supporting rod, so that the supporting plate is fixed. The stability of the device is further improved, and the template is prevented from inclining.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building templates, in particular to a building combined splicing template. Background Art

[0002] The building formwork is a temporary support structure, which is made according to the design requirements to shape the concrete structure and components according to the specified position and geometric dimensions, maintain their correct position, and bear the self-weight of the building formwork and the external loads acting on it. The purpose of the formwork project is to ensure the quality of the concrete project, speed up the construction progress and reduce the project cost. The combined building splicing formwork described in the publication number CN212926517U is formed by opening corresponding sealing grooves at the matching points of the first wall formwork and the second wall formwork respectively. When the two wall formworks are spliced, a complete sealing groove will be formed. The sealing groove is filled with sealant to prevent water leakage at the wall joint. The sealant has two layers, which can improve the waterproof effect of the joint. However, the prior art still has the following defects:

[0003] 1. The disassembly and assembly of the existing technology is time-consuming and laborious, and inconvenient to use.

[0004] 2. The existing technology lacks support and may tilt, affecting subsequent construction. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned defects and provide a combined splicing template for buildings.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a building combined splicing template, comprising:

[0007] Template 1, two templates 1 are placed parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground,

[0008] Template 2, the two templates 2 are parallel to each other and movably connected to the opposite sides of the two templates 1,

[0009] The eight fixing blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of both ends of the two templates.

[0010] A fixing assembly, wherein the eight fixing assemblies respectively penetrate the eight fixing blocks and are movably connected thereto, the fixing assembly comprises a sleeve, a push rod, a baffle, a spring 1 and a fixing ball, the outer wall of the sleeve penetrates the fixing block and is movably connected thereto, the front and rear sides of the template 1 are provided with guide grooves for use with the sleeve, a push rod penetrating therethrough is slidably connected inside the sleeve, a baffle fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve is sleeved on the push rod, two springs 1 for use with the baffle are sleeved on the push rod, the upper and lower sides of the push rod are respectively slidably connected with fixing balls, the fixing balls penetrate the side wall of the sleeve and are slidably connected thereto,

[0011] The four support assemblies are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the opposite sides of the two templates.

[0012] As an improvement, the support assembly comprises:

[0013] A fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the two side walls of the template,

[0014] A support plate, the support plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame,

[0015] A telescopic rod, one end of which is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the other end of which penetrates the support plate and the side wall of the fixed frame.

[0016] Spring 2, the telescopic rod is provided with a spring 2,

[0017] A limiting hole is provided on the side wall of the fixing frame for use with the telescopic rod.

[0018] As an improvement, a connecting plate is rotatably connected in the middle of the opposite sides of the two templates, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate and passes through it. The support rod is movably connected to the support plate through a sliding groove opened in the side wall of the support plate.

[0019] As an improvement, the inner wall of the slide groove is rotatably connected to a clamping plate, and the bottom end of the clamping plate is rotatably connected to an elastic rod used in conjunction with the slide groove.

[0020] As an improvement, one end of the push rod away from template one is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a side wall of the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves.

[0021] As an improvement, the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the guide groove are provided with clamping grooves for use with the fixing balls.

[0022] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: 1. The utility model is provided with fixing components on the front and rear sides of template one. By controlling the movement of the push rod, the fixing ball is retracted into the sleeve, so that the sleeve can pass through the fixing block and be inserted into template one. At this time, the push rod is released. Under the action of spring one, the push rod will push the fixing ball to extend out of the sleeve again and get stuck in the slot, thereby fixing the fixing block and template one together, realizing the connection between template two and template one. When disassembling, the push rod can be pulled out by pulling the sleeve in the opposite direction, which is convenient, fast, time-saving and labor-saving.

[0023] 2. The utility model has a supporting assembly fixedly connected to the lower end of the side wall of the second template. By pressing the telescopic rod, it can start to slide along the limiting hole, so that the support plate can rotate. After the support plate contacts the ground, under the action of the second spring, a part of the telescopic rod will extend out of the fixed frame again and be stuck in the limiting hole, thereby achieving a supporting effect on the second template. In conjunction with the connecting plate and the support rod, the stability of the device is further improved to prevent the template from tilting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view along the AA direction.

[0027] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the local structure of the utility model.

[0028] As shown in the figure:

[0029] 1. Template 1,

[0030] 2. Template 2,

[0031] 3. Fixed block,

[0032] 4. Fixed assembly, 41. Sleeve, 42. Push rod, 43. Baffle, 44. Spring 1, 45. Fixed ball,

[0033] 5. Support assembly, 51. Fixed frame, 52. Support plate, 53. Telescopic rod, 54. Spring 2, 55. Limiting hole,

[0034] 6. Connecting plate,

[0035] 7. Support rod,

[0036] 8. Pallet, 81. Elastic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a communication between two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] Embodiment 1:

[0040] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a building combined splicing template, including a template 1, a template 2, a fixing block 3, a fixing component 4 and a supporting component 5.

[0041] Among them, the two templates 1 are parallel to each other and placed perpendicular to the ground, the two templates 2 are parallel to each other and movably connected to the opposite sides of the two templates 1, and the template 2 2 is also placed perpendicular to the ground. The eight fixed blocks 3 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of both ends of the two templates 2, so as to facilitate the subsequent fixed connection of the template 2 2 and the template 1 together.

[0042] The eight fixing components 4 respectively penetrate the eight fixing blocks 3 and are movably connected therewith. The fixing components 4 include a sleeve 41, a push rod 42, a baffle 43, a spring 44 and a fixed ball 45. The outer wall of the sleeve 41 penetrates the fixing block 3 and is movably connected therewith. The front and rear sides of the template 1 are provided with guide grooves for use with the sleeve 41. The sleeve 41 is slidably connected with a push rod 42 penetrating therethrough. The end of the push rod 42 away from the template 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing disk. The side wall of the fixing disk is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves to increase the friction between the user and the fixing disk. The push rod 42 is sleeved with a baffle 43 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 41. The push rod 42 is slidably connected to the baffle 43. Two springs 44 for use with the baffle 43 are sleeved on the push rod 42. The two ends of the spring 44 are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle 43 and the push rod 42. The upper and lower sides of the push rod 42 are respectively slidably connected with fixing balls 45. The fixing balls 45 penetrate The side wall of the sleeve 41 is slidably connected thereto, and a special-shaped groove for cooperating with the fixing ball 45 is opened on the side wall of the push rod 42, so that the fixing ball 45 can fall into the groove and away from the outer wall of the sleeve 41. The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the guide groove are provided with a card slot for cooperating with the fixing ball 45. By holding the outer wall of the sleeve 41 and pressing the push rod 42, the fixing ball 45 can be retracted into the sleeve 41, so that the sleeve 41 can pass through the fixing block 3 and be inserted into the template 1. After the outer wall of the sleeve 41 is fully in contact with the fixing block 3, the push rod 42 is released. Under the action of the spring 1 44, the push rod 42 will push a part of the fixing ball 45 to extend out of the sleeve 41 again and embed into the card slot to fix the sleeve 41, so that the template 2 2 and the template 1 can be fixedly connected. When disassembling, the push rod 42 is pulled in the opposite direction to release the sleeve 41, and the template 1 and the template 2 2 are separated, so that the disassembly and assembly of the device is convenient and quick, saving time and effort.

[0043] The four support components 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the opposite sides of the two templates 2. The support component 5 includes a fixed frame 51, a support plate 52, a telescopic rod 53, a spring 2 54 and a limiting hole 55. The fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the template 2 2. The support plate 52 is concave and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 51. One end of the telescopic rod 53 is fixedly connected to the support plate 52, and the other end of the telescopic rod 53 passes through the side wall of the support plate 52 and the fixed frame 51. The diameter of the side wall of the telescopic rod 53 is different at different positions. A spring 2 54 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 53. The two ends of the spring 2 54 are respectively fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 53 and the support plate 52 The side wall of the fixed frame 51 is provided with a limiting hole 55 for use with the telescopic rod 53. The upper and lower ends of the limiting hole 55 are relatively large, which is convenient for clamping the larger diameter part of the telescopic rod 53. By pressing the telescopic rod 53, the smaller diameter part of its side wall can slide along the limiting hole 55. At this time, the support plate 52 will also start to rotate. After it contacts the ground, under the action of the spring 2 54, a part of the telescopic rod 53 will extend to the outside of the fixed frame 51. At this time, the larger diameter part of the telescopic rod 53 will be stuck in the lower end of the limiting hole 55, thereby fixing the support plate 52, preventing the template 2 2 from tilting, and improving the stability of the device.

[0044] Embodiment 2:

[0045] The solution in Example 1 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0046] A connecting plate 6 is rotatably connected in the middle of the opposite sides of the two templates 2, and a support rod 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting plate 6 and passes through it. The support rod 7 is movably connected to the support plate 52 through a slide groove provided on the side wall of the support plate 52. When the support plate 52 contacts the ground, the connecting plate 6 can be rotated to make the support rod 7 stuck in the slide groove to form a triangular structure, thereby further improving the stability of the device.

[0047] Embodiment 3:

[0048] The solution in Example 2 is further introduced below in combination with a specific working method, as described below:

[0049] The inner wall of the slide is rotatably connected with a card plate 8, and the bottom end of the card plate 8 is rotatably connected with an elastic rod 81 used in conjunction with the slide. The bottom end of the elastic rod 81 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide. When the support rod 7 enters the slide, the card plate 8 will be close to the inner wall of the slide to facilitate the entry of the support rod 7. When the support rod 7 falls at the lower end of the slide, under the action of the elastic rod 81, the card plate 8 will return to the horizontal position to prevent the support rod 7 from escaping from the slide.

[0050] The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V AC power, and the main controller can be a conventional known device that controls a computer, etc. The specific implementation method of the present disclosure omits the detailed description of known functions and known components. To ensure the compatibility of the equipment, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of marketed equipment.

[0051] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A building combined splicing template, characterized in that: include: Template one (1), two templates one (1) are placed parallel to each other and perpendicular to the ground; Template two (2), the two templates two (2) are parallel to each other and movably connected to the opposite sides of the two templates one (1); Fixed blocks (3), eight of the fixed blocks (3) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of both ends of the two templates (2); A fixing assembly (4), wherein the eight fixing assemblies (4) respectively penetrate the eight fixing blocks (3) and are movably connected thereto, the fixing assembly (4) comprises a sleeve (41), a push rod (42), a baffle (43), a spring (44) and a fixing ball (45), the outer wall of the sleeve (41) penetrates the fixing block (3) and is movably connected thereto, the front and rear sides of the template (1) are provided with guide grooves for use with the sleeve (41), the sleeve (41) is internally slidably connected with a push rod (42) penetrating therethrough, the push rod (42) is sleeved with a baffle (43) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (41), the push rod (42) is sleeved with two springs (44) for use with the baffle (43), the upper and lower sides of the push rod (42) are respectively slidably connected with fixing balls (45), the fixing balls (45) penetrate the side wall of the sleeve (41) and are slidably connected thereto; Support components (5), the four support components (5) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two templates (2) on the opposite sides.

2. A building combined splicing formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (5) comprises: A fixed frame (51), the fixed frame (51) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the second template (2); A support plate (52), the support plate (52) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (51); A telescopic rod (53), one end of the telescopic rod (53) is fixedly connected to the support plate (52), and the other end of the telescopic rod (53) penetrates the side wall of the support plate (52) and the fixed frame (51); Spring 2 (54), the telescopic rod (53) is sleeved with spring 2 (54); A limiting hole (55) is provided on the side wall of the fixing frame (51) and is used in conjunction with the telescopic rod (53).

3. A building combined splicing formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected in the middle of the two opposite sides of the two templates (2), and a support rod (7) passing through the connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected at the lower end thereof, and the support rod (7) is movably connected to the supporting plate (52) via a sliding groove provided on the side wall of the supporting plate (52).

4. A building combined splicing formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the slide groove is rotatably connected to a clamping plate (8), and the bottom end of the clamping plate (8) is rotatably connected to an elastic rod (81) used in conjunction with the slide groove.

5. The building combined splicing formwork according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the push rod (42) away from the template (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and a side wall of the fixing plate is provided with a plurality of anti-slip grooves.

6. The building combined splicing formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the guide groove are provided with clamping grooves used in conjunction with the fixing ball (45).

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