Reinforcing device of steel-concrete composite column

By designing a reinforcement device for steel-concrete combination columns, using technical means such as concrete pouring and side support beams, the problem of weak connections at the bottom of the steel-concrete combination columns is solved, which significantly improves the stability and safety of the structure and reduces construction costs.

CN222686232UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28SHENYANG JIANZHU UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421282639.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-06
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In building structural engineering, the bottom connection of steel-concrete composite columns is often a weak link in the structure and needs to be reinforced to improve the stability and safety of the overall structure.

Method used

A reinforcement device for steel-concrete combination columns is designed, including fixed bases, substrates, anchors, concrete pouring ports and side support beams. The fixed base is connected to the steel-concrete combination column through concrete pouring, and reinforced by side support beams and steel cover plates to achieve comprehensive strengthening of the structure.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the overall stability and safety of steel-concrete combination columns, reduces construction difficulty and cost, and extends the service life of the reinforcement device through anti-corrosion coatings.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a reinforcing device for a steel-concrete composite column, which relates to the field of building structure engineering and comprises the steel-concrete composite column and a fixed base. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: 1) the structure is simple, the installation is convenient, and the construction difficulty and cost are reduced; (2) the reinforcing effect is remarkable, and the overall stability and safety of the steel-concrete composite column are improved; (3) the steel cover plate sprayed with the anti-corrosion coating is adopted, so that the service life of the reinforcing device is prolonged; and (4) through concrete pouring connection and side supporting beam reinforcement, comprehensive reinforcement of the bottom structure of the steel-concrete composite column is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of building structure engineering, in particular to a device for reinforcing a steel-concrete composite column. Background Art

[0002] In building structural engineering, steel-concrete composite columns are widely used due to their good bearing capacity and seismic performance. However, in practical applications, the bottom connection of steel-concrete composite columns often becomes the weak link of the structure and needs to be reinforced to improve the stability and safety of the overall structure. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a reinforcement device for a steel-concrete composite column, which improves the stability and safety of the overall structure by strengthening the connection structure at the bottom of the steel-concrete composite column.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a reinforcement device for steel-concrete composite columns, comprising:

[0005] Steel-concrete composite column: A fixed base is installed at the bottom of the steel-concrete composite column. The fixed base serves as a fixed connection device between the steel-concrete composite column and the ground. Its function is to strengthen the bottom structure of the steel-concrete composite column;

[0006] A fixed base is welded with a base plate at the bottom, and the base plate is fixed to the ground by four anchors; the four facades of the fixed base are processed with a concrete pouring port assembly, and the concrete pouring port assembly consists of multiple concrete pouring ports 1 and multiple concrete pouring ports 2. Concrete enters through the concrete pouring port 1 and the concrete pouring port 2, and is poured and connected with the bottom main structure of the steel-concrete composite column while filling the internal space of the fixed base, thereby realizing the connection between the fixed base and the steel-concrete composite column.

[0007] The advantages of the utility model compared with the prior art are: 1) simple structure, easy installation, and reduced construction difficulty and cost;

[0008] 2) The reinforcement effect is significant, improving the overall stability and safety of the steel-concrete composite column;

[0009] 3) The steel cover plate sprayed with anti-corrosion paint prolongs the service life of the reinforcement device;

[0010] 4) The bottom structure of the steel-concrete composite column is fully strengthened through concrete pouring connection and side support beam reinforcement.

[0011] Furthermore, four exterior surfaces of the fixed base are welded with side support beams, one end of the side support beam is welded to the fixed base, and the other end is welded to the base plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of threaded holes are drilled on the four exterior surfaces of the fixed base, and a steel cover plate matching the specifications of the exterior surfaces of the fixed base is assembled into the threaded holes by bolts to achieve connection with the four exterior surfaces of the fixed base.

[0013] Furthermore, the surface of the steel cover plate is sprayed with anti-corrosion paint.

[0014] Furthermore, a concrete pouring port 1 is arranged at a position slightly above the middle of the exterior facade of the fixed base, and the concrete pouring port 1 contacts the surface of the steel-concrete composite column through a matching pouring channel. Concrete enters through the concrete pouring port 1 and is poured into the fixed base through the pouring channel, thereby realizing the connection between the fixed base and the steel-concrete composite column.

[0015] Furthermore, two concrete pouring ports are arranged at both sides of the outer facade of the fixed base. The two concrete pouring ports contact the surface of the steel-concrete composite column through a matching pouring channel. Concrete enters through the two concrete pouring ports and is poured into the fixed base through the pouring channel, thereby realizing the connection between the fixed base and the steel-concrete composite column.

[0016] Furthermore, the steel cover plate is provided with a hollow area adapted to the specifications of the side support beam, and the hollow area is used for the side support beam to pass through the steel cover plate when the steel cover plate is assembled on the outer facade of the fixed base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the fixed base.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixed base.

[0020] As shown in the figure: 1. Steel-concrete composite column, 2. Fixed base, 3. Steel cover plate, 4. Side support beam, 5. Base plate, 6. Concrete pouring port 1, 7. Threaded hole, 8. Concrete pouring port 2, 9. Anchor, 10. Pouring channel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the steel-concrete composite column 1 is used as the main structure to bear and transfer loads. The fixed base 2 is assembled at the bottom of the steel-concrete composite column 1 and connected to the steel-concrete composite column 1 by pouring concrete. A base plate 5 is welded to the bottom of the fixed base 2, and the base plate 5 is fixed to the ground by four anchors 9 to strengthen the connection between the fixed base 2 and the ground.

[0024] The side support beams 4 are welded between the four outer facades of the fixed base 2 and the base plate 5 to increase the lateral stability of the fixed base 2 .

[0025] Embodiment 2

[0026] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the steel cover plate 3 is assembled on the four facades of the fixed base 2 by bolts, and the connection is achieved through matching threaded holes 7. The surface of the steel cover plate 3 is sprayed with anti-corrosion paint to extend the service life.

[0027] The concrete pouring port assembly is composed of a plurality of concrete pouring ports 1 6 and a plurality of concrete pouring ports 2 8, which are respectively arranged on the four facades of the fixed base 2. The concrete pouring port 1 6 is located at the upper middle part of the facade, and the concrete pouring port 2 8 is arranged on both sides of the facade. Concrete enters through the concrete pouring port 1 6 and the concrete pouring port 2 8, and is poured and connected with the bottom main structure of the steel-concrete composite column 1 while filling the internal space of the fixed base 2, thereby realizing a firm connection between the fixed base 2 and the steel-concrete composite column 1.

[0028] Embodiment 3

[0029] Based on the second embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in actual application, the fixed base 2 is first fixed to the ground through the base plate 5 and the anchor 9. Then, the steel-concrete composite column 1 is placed above the fixed base 2 to ensure that the contact surface of the steel-concrete composite column 1 and the fixed base 2 fits tightly. Next, concrete is poured into the fixed base 2 through the concrete pouring port 1 6 and the concrete pouring port 2 8, and at the same time, the concrete is connected to the bottom main structure of the steel-concrete composite column 1 through the pouring channel 10. After the concrete solidifies, the steel cover plate 3 is assembled on the outer surface of the fixed base 2 by bolts to complete the installation of the reinforcement device.

[0030] Embodiment 4

[0031] Based on the third embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the device improves the connection strength and stability of the bottom of the steel-concrete composite column 1 by fixing the base 2 and the concrete pouring connection of the steel-concrete composite column 1, as well as the reinforcement effect of the side support beam 4 and the steel cover plate 3. At the same time, the anti-corrosion coating on the surface of the steel cover plate 3 can extend its service life and ensure the long-term stable operation of the reinforcement device.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. The technicians in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the description are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reinforcement device for a steel-concrete composite column, characterized in that include: A steel-concrete composite column (1), wherein a fixed base (2) is installed at the bottom of the steel-concrete composite column (1), and the fixed base (2) serves as a fixed connection device between the steel-concrete composite column (1) and the ground, and its function is to reinforce the bottom structure of the steel-concrete composite column (1); A fixed base (2), wherein a base plate (5) is welded to the bottom of the fixed base (2), and the base plate (5) is fixed to the ground via four anchors (9); four exterior surfaces of the fixed base (2) are processed with a concrete pouring port assembly, and the concrete pouring port assembly is composed of a plurality of concrete pouring ports one (6) and a plurality of concrete pouring ports two (8), and concrete enters through the concrete pouring ports one (6) and the concrete pouring ports two (8), and is poured and connected with the bottom main structure of the steel-concrete composite column (1), while filling the internal space of the fixed base (2), thereby realizing the connection between the fixed base (2) and the steel-concrete composite column (1).

2. The reinforcement device for a steel-concrete composite column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four exterior surfaces of the fixed base (2) are welded with side support beams (4); one end of the side support beam (4) is welded to the fixed base (2), and the other end is welded to the base plate (5).

3. The reinforcement device for a steel-concrete composite column according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A plurality of threaded holes (7) are drilled on the four exterior surfaces of the fixed base (2); a steel cover plate (3) matching the specifications of the exterior surfaces of the fixed base (2) is assembled into the threaded holes (7) by means of bolts to achieve connection with the four exterior surfaces of the fixed base (2); the steel cover plate (3) is provided with a hollow area matching the specifications of the side support beam (4); the hollow area is used for the side support beam (4) to pass through the steel cover plate (3) when the steel cover plate (3) is assembled on the exterior surface of the fixed base (2).

4. The reinforcement device for a steel-concrete composite column according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The surface of the steel cover plate (3) is sprayed with anti-corrosion paint.

5. The reinforcement device for a steel-concrete composite column according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The concrete pouring port 1 (6) is arranged at a position slightly above the middle of the outer facade of the fixed base (2). The concrete pouring port 1 (6) contacts the surface of the steel-concrete composite column (1) through a matching pouring channel (10). Concrete enters through the concrete pouring port 1 (6) and is poured into the fixed base (2) through the pouring channel (10), thereby realizing the connection between the fixed base (2) and the steel-concrete composite column (1).

6. The reinforcement device for a steel-concrete composite column according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second concrete pouring opening (8) is arranged at two sides of the outer facade of the fixed base (2). The second concrete pouring opening (8) contacts the surface of the steel-concrete composite column (1) through a matching pouring channel (10). Concrete enters through the second concrete pouring opening (8) and is poured into the fixed base (2) through the pouring channel (10), thereby realizing the connection between the fixed base (2) and the steel-concrete composite column (1).