Down-the-hole drill with positioning function for mining tunneling

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mining devices, in particular to a down-the-hole drill with a positioning function for mining tunneling, which comprises a base, a fixing frame is mounted on the top surface of the base, an operating rod is mounted on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a drill main body is mounted on the side wall of the operating rod; a movable groove is formed in the left side wall of the base; a positioning structure is mounted in the movable groove, the positioning structure comprises a movable plate, the right end of the movable plate is slidably mounted on the inner side of the movable groove, a through groove is formed in the top surface of the movable plate, and a storage groove is formed in the inner wall of the through groove. The positioning ring descends to be attached to the ground through cooperation of the guide frame and the spring, it can be guaranteed that the positioning ring vertically moves on the lower side of the drilling machine body so as to position the drilling position, meanwhile, the movable plate can move in the movable groove, the positioning structure can be stored, and the situation that the positioning effect is affected due to the fact that the positioning structure is deformed by external force is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mining devices, in particular to a down-the-hole drill with a positioning function for mining excavation. Background Art

[0002] A down-the-hole drill is a type of rock drilling equipment that can submerge the impactor into the hole during the drilling process to reduce the energy loss caused by the impact work transmitted by the drill rod, thereby reducing the impact of the hole depth on the drilling efficiency.

[0003] In this regard, China has applied for patent number: CN202122603010.2, which discloses a down-the-hole drill with a positioning function for mining and excavation, including: a base, a movable track is provided on one side of the base, and two movable tracks are provided, a drill barrel is provided outside the movable track, and a collar is connected between the two movable tracks, and the collar vertically penetrates the inside of the collar and is movably sleeved with a drill barrel; a collar, a first threaded rod is vertically penetrated and connected inside the collar, and the connection between the first threaded rod and the collar is a threaded connection structure, and a rotating block with a convex-shaped structure is connected to the bottom end of the first threaded rod. The down-the-hole drill with a positioning function for mining and excavation, by rotating the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod moves downward after the internal thread of the collar rotates, and at the same time drives the rotating block to rotate inside the positioning ring, and the positioning ring moves downward to fit the ground under the linkage action of the first threaded rod, thereby positioning the drilling position of the drill barrel, which plays a role in making the device have a positioning function.

[0004] The down-the-hole drill can drive the positioning ring downward to fit the ground by rotating the first threaded rod to determine the position of the drill hole. However, in actual use, since the positioning ring is not fixed, when the first threaded rod is rotated, the positioning ring will deflect horizontally, causing the positioning ring to be non-concentric with the drill barrel, and the position of the drill hole cannot be determined by the positioning ring.

[0005] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a down-the-hole drill with a positioning function for mining and excavation is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a down-the-hole drill with a positioning function for mining and excavation, so as to solve the problem that the down-the-hole drill in the prior art mentioned in the above background technology can drive the positioning ring downward to fit the ground by rotating the first threaded rod to determine the position of the drill hole, but in actual use, since the positioning ring is not fixed, when the first threaded rod is rotated, the positioning ring will deflect in the horizontal direction, causing the positioning ring and the drill barrel to be non-concentric, and thus the position of the drill hole cannot be determined by the positioning ring.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a down-the-hole drill with a positioning function for mining and excavation, comprising: a base, a fixing frame is installed on the top surface of the base, an operating rod is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame, and a drilling rig body is installed on the side wall of the operating rod;

[0008] A movable groove is provided on the left side wall of the base;

[0009] A positioning structure is installed inside the movable groove, and the positioning structure includes a movable plate, the right end of the movable plate is slidably installed on the inner side of the movable groove, the top surface of the movable plate is provided with a through groove, the inner wall of the through groove is provided with a receiving groove, a positioning ring is movably installed on the inner side of the receiving groove, the top surface of the positioning ring is fixedly connected to a guide frame, a pulling block is integrally formed on the left side wall of the guide frame, and a spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the guide frame.

[0010] Preferably, a shielding structure is installed on the base, and the shielding structure includes a guide plate, and the guide plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the top surface of the base, and a baffle is integrally formed on the top surface of the guide plate.

[0011] Preferably, the left end of the movable plate is exposed from the interior of the movable groove.

[0012] Preferably, the through groove and the receiving groove are located on the lower side of the drilling rig body, and the inner diameter of the positioning ring is larger than the diameter of the bottom end of the drilling rig body.

[0013] Preferably, the guide frame passes through the movable plate, the pulling block is located on the upper side of the movable plate, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove.

[0014] Preferably, the guide plate is installed at an angle.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the positioning ring provided in the utility model is lowered to fit the ground through the cooperation of the guide frame and the spring, which can ensure that the positioning ring can move vertically on the lower side of the drilling rig body to locate the drilling position, and at the same time, the movable plate can move in the movable groove to store the positioning structure, thereby preventing the positioning structure from being deformed by external force and affecting the positioning effect.

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a positioning structure. By pulling the pull block to the left, the movable plate can be pulled out of the movable groove, so that the positioning ring moves to the lower side of the drilling rig body, and the positioning ring loses the limit of the inner wall of the movable groove, that is, it moves downward under the action of the spring, and drives the guide frame to move downward on the movable plate, and the bottom surface of the positioning ring is in contact with the ground, so that the drilling position of the drilling rig body can be determined at the lower side, which is more accurate;

[0017] After use, the pull block is pulled upward to lift the guide frame upward, and the guide frame drives the positioning ring to retract into the inner side of the storage groove, which can squeeze the spring so that the bottom surface of the movable plate and the positioning ring are flush, and the pull block is pushed to the right to retract the movable plate and the positioning ring into the movable groove, and the pull block is released. The positioning ring abuts against the inner wall of the movable groove under the action of the spring, and the positioning structure can be fixed on the inner side of the movable groove.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a shielding structure, and the guide plate is located on the left side of the top surface of the base, which can shield debris and prevent the debris from falling on the base, thereby ensuring that the device is tidy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the main body of the drilling rig of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic top view of the structure of the positioning structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a front view cross-sectional schematic diagram of the structure of the through slot and the receiving slot of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 11. fixing frame; 12. operating lever; 13. drilling rig body; 14. movable groove; 2. positioning structure; 21. movable plate; 22. through groove; 23. storage groove; 24. positioning ring; 25. guide frame; 26. pull block; 27. spring; 3. shielding structure; 31. guide plate; 32. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 , an embodiment provided by the utility model:

[0026] The base 1, the fixing frame 11, the operating rod 12 and the drilling rig body 13 used in the present application are products that can be directly purchased on the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be repeated here.

[0027] A down-the-hole drill with a positioning function for mining and excavation, comprising: a base 1, a fixing frame 11 is installed on the top surface of the base 1, an operating rod 12 is installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 11, and a drilling machine body 13 is installed on the side wall of the operating rod 12;

[0028] A movable groove 14 is provided on the left side wall of the base 1;

[0029] A positioning structure 2 is installed inside the movable groove 14, and the positioning structure 2 includes a movable plate 21. The right end of the movable plate 21 is slidably installed on the inner side of the movable groove 14. A through groove 22 is provided on the top surface of the movable plate 21, and a receiving groove 23 is provided on the inner wall of the through groove 22. A positioning ring 24 is movably installed on the inner side of the receiving groove 23. A guide frame 25 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the positioning ring 24, and a pull block 26 is integrally formed on the left side wall of the guide frame 25. A spring 27 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the guide frame 25. The positioning ring 24 is lowered to fit the ground through the cooperation of the guide frame 25 and the spring 27, which can ensure that the positioning ring 24 can move vertically on the lower side of the drilling rig body 13 to locate the drilling position. At the same time, the movable plate 21 can move in the movable groove 14 to store the positioning structure 2, so as to prevent the positioning structure 2 from being deformed by external force and affecting the positioning effect.

[0030] Furthermore, a shielding structure 3 is installed on the base 1, and the shielding structure 3 includes a guide plate 31. The guide plate 31 is fixedly installed on the left end of the top surface of the base 1. The top surface of the guide plate 31 is integrally formed with a baffle 32. The guide plate 31 is located on the left side of the top surface of the base 1, which can block debris and prevent it from falling onto the base 1, thereby ensuring that the device is clean.

[0031] Furthermore, the left end of the movable plate 21 is exposed from the inside of the movable groove 14 , and the movable plate 21 can move in the movable groove 14 to accommodate the positioning structure 2 to prevent the positioning structure 2 from being damaged.

[0032] Furthermore, the through groove 22 and the receiving groove 23 are located at the lower side of the drilling rig body 13 , the inner diameter of the positioning ring 24 is larger than the diameter of the bottom end of the drilling rig body 13 , and the bottom end of the drilling rig body 13 can be inserted into the inner side of the positioning ring 24 .

[0033] Furthermore, the guide frame 25 passes through the movable plate 21 , the pull block 26 is located on the upper side of the movable plate 21 , one end of the spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 23 , and the spring 27 provides power for the positioning ring 24 to move downward away from the movable plate 21 .

[0034] Furthermore, the guide plate 31 is installed in an inclined manner. The setting of the guide plate 31 can prevent debris generated during drilling from falling onto the base 1 and guide the debris to flow to the left.

[0035] Working principle: When positioning is required, the pull block 26 is pulled to the left, and the movable plate 21 can be pulled out of the movable groove 14, so that the positioning ring 24 moves to the lower side of the drill body 13, and the positioning ring 24 loses the limit of the inner wall of the movable groove 14, that is, it moves downward under the action of the spring 27, and drives the guide frame 25 to move downward on the movable plate 21, and the bottom surface of the positioning ring 24 is in contact with the ground, so that the drilling position of the drill body 13 can be determined at the lower side, which is more accurate;

[0036] When in use, the guide plate 31 is located on the left side of the top surface of the base 1, which can block debris and prevent it from falling on the base 1, thereby ensuring that the device is tidy;

[0037] After use, the pull block 26 is pulled upward to lift the guide frame 25 upward, and the guide frame 25 drives the positioning ring 24 to retract into the inner side of the storage groove 23, and the spring 27 can be squeezed to make the bottom surfaces of the movable plate 21 and the positioning ring 24 flush, and the pull block 26 is pushed to the right to retract the movable plate 21 and the positioning ring 24 into the movable groove 14, and the pull block 26 is released, and the positioning ring 24 abuts against the inner wall of the movable groove 14 under the action of the spring 27, so that the positioning structure 2 can be fixed to the inner side of the movable groove 14.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A down-the-hole drill with positioning function for mining and excavation, comprising: A base (1), a fixing frame (11) being installed on the top surface of the base (1), an operating rod (12) being installed on the inner side of the fixing frame (11), and a drilling rig body (13) being installed on the side wall of the operating rod (12); Features: A movable groove (14) is provided on the left side wall of the base (1); A positioning structure (2) is installed inside the movable groove (14), and the positioning structure (2) comprises a movable plate (21). The right end of the movable plate (21) is slidably installed on the inner side of the movable groove (14). A through groove (22) is provided on the top surface of the movable plate (21). A receiving groove (23) is provided on the inner wall of the through groove (22). A positioning ring (24) is movably installed on the inner side of the receiving groove (23). A guide frame (25) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the positioning ring (24). A pull block (26) is integrally formed on the left side wall of the guide frame (25). A spring (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the guide frame (25).

2. A down-the-hole drill with positioning function for mining and excavation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shielding structure (3) is mounted on the base (1), the shielding structure (3) comprising a guide plate (31), the guide plate (31) being fixedly mounted on the left end of the top surface of the base (1), the top surface of the guide plate (31) being integrally formed with a baffle plate (32).

3. The down-the-hole drill with positioning function for mining and excavation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the movable plate (21) is exposed inside the movable groove (14).

4. The down-the-hole drill with positioning function for mining and excavation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The through groove (22) and the receiving groove (23) are located on the lower side of the drilling rig body (13), and the inner diameter of the positioning ring (24) is larger than the diameter of the bottom end of the drilling rig body (13).

5. The down-the-hole drill with positioning function for mining and excavation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (25) passes through the movable plate (21), the pull block (26) is located on the upper side of the movable plate (21), and one end of the spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (23).

6. A down-the-hole drill with positioning function for mining and excavation according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (31) is installed in an inclined manner.

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