Hanging type air conditioner indoor unit
By setting a specific magnetic ring part in the driving motor of the hanging air conditioner indoor unit, the axial force of the fan is balanced by the magnetic field difference, the vibration and noise problems caused by fan squirming are solved, and the stable rotation of the fan is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421530169.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The heat exchange fan of the hanging air conditioner indoor unit is susceptible to axial tension during rotation, causing squirming, vibration and noise.
By providing the third magnetic ring part, the fourth magnetic ring part and the fifth magnetic ring part in the driving motor, the axial force of the fan is balanced by using the difference in the magnetic field to prevent twitching. The fourth magnetic ring part is arranged so as not to generate magnetic suction force to block the magnetic field and avoid interference.
It effectively avoids the problems of vibration and noise caused by the rotation of the heat exchange fan, ensuring the stability of the fan when it rotates.
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Figure CN222688330U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular to a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit. Background Art
[0002] The indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner includes a main body, the height direction of the main body is from the top to the bottom, the length direction of the main body is from the left to the right, and a first cavity is formed in the main body. The main body includes a casing, a heat exchange air inlet and a heat exchange air outlet connected to the indoor room. A heat exchange fan is arranged inside the casing, and the heat exchange fan is used to introduce indoor air into the casing through the heat exchange air inlet and flow into the indoor room through the heat exchange air outlet. A drive motor is connected to the heat exchange fan to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate.
[0003] When the driving motor is set as an outer rotor motor, the outer rotor motor includes an outer rotor component and an inner stator component. The outer rotor component is fixed on the heat exchange fan, and the inner stator component is fixed on the base. A rotation gap is set between the outer rotor component and the inner stator component, and there is no fixed connection between the outer rotor component and the inner stator component.
[0004] During the actual rotation process, the heat exchange fan tends to be pulled axially and move toward the drive motor. For example, when the heat exchange fan adopts a helical tooth fan structure, the noise can be effectively reduced. However, the helical tooth fan structure has tangential pressure, which will cause the fan to be forced to move in the axial direction. The different magnetic attraction forces of the opposite sides of the outer rotor to the inner stator will cause the heat exchange fan to move left and right.
[0005] In view of this, this application is filed. Utility Model Content
[0006] Problems to be solved by the utility model
[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and other problems at least to a certain extent.
[0008] To this end, the present application provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
[0009] A main body, wherein the height direction of the main body is from top to bottom and the length direction of the main body is from left to right, and a first cavity is formed in the main body;
[0010] The subject includes:
[0011] chassis;
[0012] a heat exchange air inlet, connected to the first chamber;
[0013] a heat exchange air outlet, connected to the first chamber;
[0014] A base is disposed in the first cavity, and a heat exchange air duct is formed in the base;
[0015] A heat exchange fan is arranged in the heat exchange air duct, and the axial direction of the heat exchange fan is in the same direction as the length direction of the main body;
[0016] A driving motor is arranged at the first end of the heat exchange fan, and the driving motor is used to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate. When the heat exchange fan rotates, it is subjected to an axial force moving toward the driving motor;
[0017] The drive motor comprises:
[0018] An outer rotor component is connected to the first end of the heat exchange fan, and the rotation axis of the outer rotor component is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the heat exchange fan;
[0019] An inner stator component is arranged inside the outer rotor component, and the outer rotor component can rotate relative to the inner stator component;
[0020] The inner stator comprises:
[0021] A bracket, arranged inside the outer rotor component;
[0022] A coil is wound around the bracket, and the coil is energized to make the bracket magnetic;
[0023] The outer rotor member comprises:
[0024] A third magnetic ring portion is arranged on the periphery of the bracket;
[0025] a fourth magnetic ring portion, connected to the third magnetic ring portion, and located on a side of the third magnetic ring portion close to the heat exchange fan;
[0026] a fifth magnetic ring portion, connected to the fourth magnetic ring portion, the fifth magnetic ring portion being located on a side of the fourth magnetic ring portion close to the heat exchange fan, and the fifth magnetic ring portion being connected to the heat exchange fan;
[0027] The third magnetic ring portion can generate a third magnetic attraction force on the bracket, the fourth magnetic ring portion does not generate a magnetic attraction force on the bracket, the fifth magnetic ring portion can generate a fifth magnetic attraction force on the bracket, and the third magnetic attraction force is greater than the fifth magnetic attraction force.
[0028] The present application also provides a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, comprising:
[0029] A main body, wherein the height direction of the main body is from top to bottom and the length direction of the main body is from left to right, and a first cavity is formed in the main body;
[0030] The subject includes:
[0031] chassis;
[0032] a heat exchange air inlet, connected to the first chamber;
[0033] a heat exchange air outlet, connected to the first chamber;
[0034] A base is disposed in the first cavity, and a heat exchange air duct is formed in the base;
[0035] A heat exchange fan is arranged in the heat exchange air duct, and the axial direction of the heat exchange fan is in the same direction as the length direction of the main body;
[0036] A driving motor is arranged at the first end of the heat exchange fan, and the driving motor is used to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate. When the heat exchange fan rotates, it is subjected to an axial force moving toward the driving motor;
[0037] The driving motor comprises:
[0038] An outer rotor component is connected to the first end of the heat exchange fan, and the rotation axis of the outer rotor component is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the heat exchange fan;
[0039] An inner stator component is arranged inside the outer rotor component, and the outer rotor component can rotate relative to the inner stator component;
[0040] The inner stator comprises:
[0041] A bracket, arranged inside the outer rotor component;
[0042] A coil is wound around the bracket, and the coil is energized to make the bracket magnetic;
[0043] The outer rotor member comprises:
[0044] A third magnetic ring portion is arranged on the periphery of the bracket;
[0045] a fourth magnetic ring portion, connected to the third magnetic ring portion, and located on a side of the third magnetic ring portion close to the heat exchange fan;
[0046] a fifth magnetic ring portion, connected to the fourth magnetic ring portion, the fifth magnetic ring portion being located on a side of the fourth magnetic ring portion close to the heat exchange fan, and the fifth magnetic ring portion being connected to the heat exchange fan;
[0047] In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the fifth magnetic ring portion is arranged relative to the bracket and close to the heat exchange fan;
[0048] The magnetic field strength of the third magnetic ring portion is greater than the magnetic field strength of the fifth magnetic ring portion, and the magnetic field strength of the fifth magnetic ring portion is greater than the magnetic field strength of the fourth magnetic ring portion.
[0049] In some embodiments of the present application, in the projection of the main body in the height direction, the third magnetic ring portion at least partially overlaps with the bracket.
[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, in the projection of the main body in the height direction, the center of the third magnetic ring portion coincides with the center of the bracket.
[0051] In some embodiments of the present application, in the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the third magnetic ring part is m, and m≥16 mm.
[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, in the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the third magnetic ring part is m, and m≤19 mm.
[0053] In some embodiments of the present application, in the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the fourth magnetic ring part is n, and n≥2mm.
[0054] In some embodiments of the present application, in the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the fourth magnetic ring part is n, and n≤4 mm.
[0055] In some embodiments of the present application, in the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the fifth magnetic ring part is p, and p≥5mm.
[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, in the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the fifth magnetic ring part is p, and p≤7mm.
[0057] Effect of utility model
[0058] The fourth magnetic ring portion is configured not to generate magnetic attraction force on the bracket. The fourth magnetic ring portion can play a role in isolating the magnetic field between the third magnetic ring portion and the fourth magnetic ring portion, preventing the magnetic field formed by the third magnetic ring portion from interfering with the magnetic field of the fifth magnetic ring portion, avoiding the uneven circumferential magnetic attraction force of the magnetic field of the fifth magnetic ring portion on the bracket, and further avoiding the problem of vibration and noise caused by the rotation of the heat exchange fan. The fifth magnetic ring portion generates a fifth magnetic attraction force on the bracket, that is, the bracket generates a reaction pulling force on the fifth magnetic ring portion. The pulling force is in the same direction as the axial force on the heat exchange fan, which can prevent the heat exchange fan from moving left and right.
[0059] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0060] Figure 1is a structural diagram of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0061] Figure 2 is a structural block diagram of an air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0062] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0063] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0064] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0065] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the end portion of a driving motor of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0066] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Sectional view along AA direction;
[0067] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of part B;
[0068] Fig. 9 yes Figure 7 Enlarged view of part C;
[0069] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a driving motor of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0070] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of an outer rotor component of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0071] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a motor housing of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0072] Fig.13 is a cross-sectional view of a driving motor of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0073] Fig.14 is a structural schematic diagram of a first bearing of a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0074] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the first bearing of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application.
[0075] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the outer rotor component and the bracket of the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner according to one embodiment of the present application;
[0076] Fig.17 yes Fig.16 Cross-sectional view along DD direction.
[0077] In the above figures: air conditioner 1000; wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100; indoor heat exchanger 1001; air conditioner outdoor unit 200; compressor 201; outdoor heat exchanger 202; throttling device 204; casing 3; heat exchange air inlet 31; heat exchange air outlet 32; base 4; heat exchange air duct 41; motor cavity 42; first stopper 43; heat exchange fan 5; first end 51; first flange 53; third flange 54; fan body 55; fan shaft 56; anti-collision rib 57; second end 58; drive motor 6 ; Motor housing 61; Limiting rib 612; Second flange 613; Second connecting portion 615; Outer rotor component 62; Inner stator component 63; Bracket 631; First connecting portion 634; Assembly cavity 64; First assembly portion 641; Second assembly portion 642; Clamping plate 65; Shock absorber 66; First bearing 7; Bushing 71; Closed end 711; Open end 712; First matching portion 713; Second matching portion 714; Sliding component 72; Third magnetic ring portion 93; Fourth magnetic ring portion 94; Fifth magnetic ring portion 95. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0078] Some embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments provided by the present disclosure are within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0079] This embodiment provides a wall mounted air conditioner indoor unit. Figure 1-Figure 15 Describe the indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner.
[0080] The indoor unit of the wall-mounted air conditioner is a component of the air conditioner, wherein the air conditioner also includes the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
[0081] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The air conditioner 1000 may include a wall mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 and an air conditioner outdoor unit 200. The wall mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 is installed in an indoor space. The air conditioner outdoor unit 200 is installed in an outdoor space for heat exchange with an outdoor environment.
[0082] The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit 100 includes a main body 300, the main body 300 has a bottom and a top, the height direction of the main body 300 is from the bottom of the main body 300 to the top of the main body 300, and the main body 300 also has a length direction, wherein one side of the main body 300 in the left-right direction to the other side thereof is the length direction of the main body 300. The main body 300 has a front side and a rear side that are arranged oppositely, wherein the side of the main body 300 facing the user is the front side of the main body 300, and the front and rear direction of the main body 300 is from the front side of the main body 300 to the rear side of the main body 300.
[0083] The main body 300 may include a housing 3 , which is disposed in an indoor space. The housing 3 has a front side and a rear side that are oppositely disposed, wherein a side of the housing 3 facing a user is the front side of the housing 3 .
[0084] The main body 300 may include a heat exchange air inlet 31, which is disposed at the top of the housing 3. During cooling or heating, indoor air may enter the interior of the housing 3 through the heat exchange air inlet 31.
[0085] The main body 300 may include a first cavity formed inside the housing 3 . The first cavity is communicated with the heat exchange air inlet 31 , and indoor air may enter the first cavity through the heat exchange air inlet 31 .
[0086] The main body 300 may include a heat exchange outlet 32, which is disposed at the bottom of the housing 3, and the first cavity is respectively connected to the heat exchange inlet 31 and the heat exchange outlet 32. When cooling or heating, the indoor air flows into the first cavity through the heat exchange inlet 31 and flows into the room through the heat exchange outlet 32.
[0087] The main body 300 may include an indoor heat exchanger 1001 , which is disposed in the first cavity. The indoor heat exchanger 1001 is used to exchange heat with indoor air entering the first cavity.
[0088] In some embodiments, the main body 300 may include a base 4 , which is disposed in the first cavity and has a heat exchange air duct 41 formed in the base 4 .
[0089] In some embodiments, the main body 300 may include a heat exchange fan 5, which is disposed in the heat exchange air duct 41, and the axial direction of the heat exchange fan 5 is in the same direction as the length direction of the main body 300. Through the operation of the heat exchange fan 5, indoor air is introduced into the first cavity from the heat exchange air inlet, then flows through the indoor heat exchanger 1001, flows through the heat exchange air duct 41, and then flows into the room through the heat exchange air outlet 32.
[0090] It can be arranged that the heat exchange fan 5 is arranged on the leeward side of the indoor heat exchanger 1001 to reduce the resistance of the indoor heat exchanger 1001 to the air flow and increase the air intake into the room.
[0091] In some embodiments, the air conditioner outdoor unit 200 is disposed in an outdoor space, and the air conditioner outdoor unit 200 includes a housing, a second cavity is disposed in the housing, and an outdoor air inlet and an outdoor air outlet are disposed on the housing. The outdoor air inlet is connected to the outdoor space and the second cavity, and the outdoor air outlet is connected to the outdoor space and the second cavity.
[0092] In some embodiments, an outdoor heat exchanger 202 is disposed in the shell, and refrigerant flows in the outdoor heat exchanger 202 . The refrigerant in the outdoor heat exchanger 202 can be used to exchange heat with the air entering the second cavity and flowing through the outdoor heat exchanger 202 .
[0093] In some embodiments, a compressor 201 is disposed in the shell, the compressor 201 is disposed in the second chamber, and the compressor 201 is installed at the bottom of the air-conditioning outdoor unit 200 .
[0094] In some embodiments, the air-conditioning outdoor unit 200 may include a throttling device 204, which is disposed in the second cavity and is used to expand the liquid refrigerant in a high-temperature and high-pressure state into a low-pressure liquid refrigerant. The throttling device 204 may be disposed on the leeward side of the outdoor heat exchanger 202, and may be conveniently connected to the compressor 201.
[0095] The air conditioner 1000 performs a refrigeration cycle of the air conditioner 1000 by using the compressor 201, the outdoor heat exchanger 202, the throttling device 204 and the indoor heat exchanger 1001. The refrigeration cycle includes a series of processes involving compression, condensation, expansion and evaporation, and supplies refrigerant to the conditioned and heat-exchanged air.
[0096] The compressor 201 compresses the low-temperature and low-pressure refrigerant gas and discharges the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas. The discharged refrigerant gas flows into the outdoor heat exchanger 202 .
[0097] The outdoor heat exchanger 202 condenses the compressed refrigerant into a liquid phase, and the heat is released to the surrounding environment through the condensation process.
[0098] The throttling device 204 expands the high-temperature and high-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant condensed in the outdoor heat exchanger 202 into a low-pressure liquid-phase refrigerant.
[0099] The indoor heat exchanger 1001 evaporates the refrigerant expanded in the throttling device 204 and returns the refrigerant gas in a low-temperature and low-pressure state to the compressor 201 .
[0100] The indoor heat exchanger 1001 can achieve a cooling effect by utilizing the latent heat of evaporation of the refrigerant to exchange heat with the material to be cooled. In the entire cycle, the air conditioner 1000 can adjust the temperature of the indoor space.
[0101] In both the indoor heat exchanger 1001 and the outdoor heat exchanger 202, one is a condenser and the other is an evaporator. When the indoor heat exchanger 1001 is used as a condenser and the outdoor heat exchanger 202 is used as an evaporator, the air conditioner 1000 is used as a heater in the heating mode. When the indoor heat exchanger 1001 is used as an evaporator and the outdoor heat exchanger 202 is used as a condenser, the air conditioner 1000 is used as a cooler in the cooling mode.
[0102] See also Figure 4-Figure 15 In some embodiments, the main body 300 may include a driving motor 6 , which is disposed at the first end 51 of the heat exchange fan 5 , and the driving motor 6 is used to drive the heat exchange fan 5 to rotate.
[0103] In some embodiments, the driving motor 6 may include a motor housing 61 , and the motor housing 61 is fixedly connected to the base 4 .
[0104] In some embodiments, the driving motor 6 may include an outer rotor component 62, which is fixedly connected to the heat exchange fan 5, and the rotation axis of the outer rotor component 62 is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the heat exchange fan 5, and the outer rotor component 62 rotates synchronously with the heat exchange fan 5.
[0105] In some embodiments, the driving motor 6 may include an inner stator component 63 , which is disposed inside the outer rotor component 62 , and the outer rotor component 62 may rotate relative to the inner stator component 63 .
[0106] The inner stator component 63 is detachably connected to the motor housing 61 . The motor housing 61 is connected to the base 4 . The inner stator component 63 is connected to the motor housing 61 to fix the inner stator component 63 .
[0107] In some embodiments, an assembly cavity 64 is provided inside the inner stator component 63 , and the assembly cavity 64 is configured as a through cavity that penetrates the inner stator component 63 along the length direction of the main body.
[0108] In some embodiments, the main body may include a first bearing 7 disposed in the assembly cavity 64 .
[0109] In some embodiments, the first bearing 7 may include a sleeve 71 , which cooperates with the assembly cavity 64 to restrict the first bearing 7 within the assembly cavity 64 .
[0110] The end of the sleeve 71 away from the heat exchange fan 5 is a closed end 711, and the end of the sleeve 71 close to the heat exchange fan 5 is an open end 712, that is, in the length direction of the main body, the end of the sleeve 71 away from the heat exchange fan 5 is set to a closed structure.
[0111] In some embodiments, the first bearing 7 may include a sliding member 72 , and the sliding member 72 is disposed inside the sleeve 71 .
[0112] A fan shaft 56 is provided at the end of the heat exchange fan 5. The fan shaft 56 passes through the open end 712 and the sliding member 72. A spacing is provided between the fan shaft 56 and the closed end 711, that is, when the heat exchange fan 5 rotates normally, the fan shaft 56 does not abut against the closed end 711. This can prevent the fan shaft 56 and the closed end 711 from contacting each other and affecting the rotation when the heat exchange fan 5 rotates normally, and can also prevent the fan shaft 56 and the closed end 711 from contacting each other and affecting the rotation when the heat exchange fan 5 is dropped and moves along its axial direction, and the fan shaft 56 can abut against the closed end 711, and the closed end 711 can provide a buffering force for the fan shaft 56 to prevent the heat exchange fan 5 from being damaged by collision, and can also prevent the heat exchange fan 5 from hitting the drive motor or the base and causing damage to the drive motor and the base.
[0113] In some embodiments, the first bearing 7 is configured as a sliding rubber bearing. The rubber material can provide a better buffering effect for the heat exchange fan 5.
[0114] In some embodiments, the closed end 711 can prevent dust from entering the first bearing 7 , thereby preventing dust from damaging the first bearing 7 .
[0115] In some embodiments, the assembly cavity 64 may include a first assembly portion 641 , which is disposed inside the assembly cavity 64 and is recessed toward the center of the assembly cavity 64 .
[0116] In some embodiments, the shaft sleeve 71 may include a first matching portion 713 , which is protruding toward the periphery of the shaft sleeve 71 , and the first matching portion 713 abuts against the first assembly portion 641 .
[0117] The first assembly portion 641 is configured as a concave cavity, and the first matching portion 713 is configured as a flange. The first matching portion 713 is configured close to the heat exchange fan 5 relative to the first assembly portion 641, so that when the first matching portion 713 moves in a direction away from the heat exchange fan 5, the first matching portion 713 can press the first assembly portion 641 to prevent the sleeve 71 from moving in a direction away from the heat exchange fan 5 to disengage from the assembly cavity 64.
[0118] In some embodiments, the assembly cavity 64 may include a second assembly portion 642 , which is disposed at an opening of the assembly cavity 64 close to the heat exchange fan 5 , and the second assembly portion 642 is recessed toward the periphery of the assembly cavity 64 .
[0119] In some embodiments, the sleeve 71 includes a second matching portion 714 , which is disposed at the open end 712 of the sleeve 71 . The second matching portion 714 protrudes toward the periphery of the sleeve 71 , and the second matching portion 714 abuts against the second assembly portion 642 .
[0120] The second assembly portion 642 is configured as a concave cavity, and the second matching portion 714 is configured as a flange. The second matching portion 714 is arranged close to the heat exchange fan 5 relative to the second assembly portion 642, so that when the sleeve 71 moves in a direction away from the heat exchange fan 5, the second matching portion 714 can press the second assembly portion 642 to prevent the sleeve 71 from moving in a direction away from the heat exchange fan 5 and disengaging from the assembly cavity 64.
[0121] In some embodiments, the motor housing 61 may include a limiting rib 612 , and the limiting rib 612 is disposed at the bottom of the motor housing 61 .
[0122] In some embodiments, the base 4 may include a motor cavity 42 , which is disposed on one side of the heat exchange air duct 41 , and the drive motor 6 is disposed in the motor cavity 42 .
[0123] In some embodiments, the base 4 may include a first limiting member 43 , which is disposed in the motor cavity 42 , and the first limiting member 43 cooperates with the limiting rib 612 to limit the axial movement of the motor housing 61 .
[0124] The first limiting member 43 can be set as a limiting groove, and the limiting rib 612 can be inserted into the limiting groove. The limiting groove is clamped on the limiting rib 612 to prevent the limiting rib 612 from moving along the axial direction of the heat exchange fan 5, and can limit the freedom of the motor housing 61 in the length direction of the main body 300.
[0125] In some embodiments, the heat exchange fan 5 may include a first flange 53 , which is disposed at the first end 51 of the heat exchange fan 5 , is disposed around the edge of the heat exchange fan 5 , and extends axially toward the drive motor 6 of the heat exchange fan 5 .
[0126] In some embodiments, the motor housing 61 may include a second flange 613 extending toward the heat exchange fan 5 along the length direction of the main body.
[0127] The second flange 613 is arranged on the inner side of the first flange 53. In the projection of the height direction of the main body 300, the first flange 53 and the second flange 613 at least partially overlap, so that the first flange 53 and the second flange 613 can be staggered to prevent dust from falling into the interior of the motor housing 61, thereby avoiding the loss of the drive motor 6 caused by the entry of dust.
[0128] In some embodiments, the heat exchange fan 5 may include a fan body 55 , which is located in the heat exchange air duct. The fan body 55 is substantially cylindrical, and the first flange 53 is connected to the axial end of the fan body 55 .
[0129] In some embodiments, the fan shaft 56 is disposed at the end of the fan body, and the fan shaft 56 passes through the first bearing 7 .
[0130] In some embodiments, the heat exchange fan 5 may include an anti-collision rib 57, which is arranged at one end of the fan body 55 close to the first bearing 7. The anti-collision rib 57 is arranged to protrude from the fan body 55 along the axial direction of the heat exchange fan 5. A spacing is provided between the anti-collision rib 57 and the first bearing 7 so that the heat exchange fan 5 can run a certain distance relative to the first bearing 7 when it falls. After the anti-collision rib contacts the first bearing 7, the first bearing 7 acts as a buffer for the anti-collision rib and the heat exchange fan 5, thereby preventing damage to the heat exchange fan 5 or the drive motor due to impact.
[0131] In some embodiments, the fan shaft 56 is disposed through the first bearing 7, and the fan shaft 56 can rotate relative to the first bearing 7. The first bearing 7 can limit the fan shaft 56 to rotate around the same rotation axis.
[0132] In some embodiments, the wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit may further include a second bearing, which is connected to the second axial end 58 of the heat exchange fan 5. In the axial direction of the heat exchange fan 5, the second bearing is arranged opposite to the first bearing 7, and the fan shaft 56 passes through the second bearing. The first bearing 7 and the second bearing can define the rotation center of the heat exchange fan 5 to prevent the heat exchange fan 5 from shaking in the radial direction when rotating.
[0133] In some embodiments, the inner stator component 63 may include a bracket 631 , which may be configured as an iron core, and the bracket 631 is disposed inside the enclosed annular portion of the outer rotor component 62 .
[0134] In some embodiments, the inner stator member 63 may include a coil, which may be a copper coil or an aluminum coil. The coil is wound around the bracket 631, and the coil is energized to make the bracket 631 magnetic. When the drive motor 6 is energized, current flows through the coil wound around the bracket 631 to generate an induced magnetic field, so that the bracket 631 has magnetism. The induced magnetic field interacts with the magnetic field generated by the outer rotor member 62, which is set as a permanent magnet, so that the outer rotor member 62 rotates relative to the inner stator member 63, and the rotation of the outer rotor member 62 drives the heat exchange fan 5 to rotate synchronously.
[0135] In some embodiments, the inner stator 63 may include a covering portion, which wraps around the bracket 631 and the outer periphery of the coil, and the covering portion is integrally formed with the bracket 631 and the coil. When installing the inner stator 63, the bracket 631, the coil and the covering portion are assembled as a whole.
[0136] In some embodiments, the drive motor may include a shock absorber 66, which is disposed between the inner stator component and the motor housing. The shock absorber 66 is interference fit with the inner stator component and the motor housing, respectively, to press the inner stator component and the motor housing together to reduce vibration between the inner stator component and the motor housing.
[0137] The shock absorbing member 66 is arranged on the periphery of the inner stator member, which can reduce the vibration of the inner stator member caused by the rotation of the heat exchange fan, avoid transmitting the vibration of the inner stator member to the motor housing and the base, and improve the user experience.
[0138] In some embodiments, the shock absorbing member 66 may be configured as a rubber member.
[0139] In some embodiments, the drive motor may include a card plate 65, which is arranged at one end of the motor housing away from the heat exchange fan 5. The card plate 65 is detachably connected to the motor housing. The card plate 65 can press the shock absorber 66 to prevent the shock absorber from falling out along the length direction of the main body.
[0140] In some embodiments, the card board may include a first connection portion 634, which is arranged at the edge of the card board. A second connection portion 615 is provided at the end of the motor housing away from the heat exchange fan 5. The first connection portion 634 and the second connection portion 615 are detachably connected to fix the inner stator component to the motor housing. The motor housing is fixed on the base, and the inner stator component can be fixedly connected to the base.
[0141] In some embodiments, the second connection portion 615 can be configured as a latch hole, and the first connection portion 634 can be latched into the latch hole.
[0142] See also Figure 16-Figure 17 In some embodiments, the heat exchange fan 5 is subjected to an axial force moving toward the drive motor when rotating.
[0143] In some embodiments, the fan is provided with blades that are tilted relative to the direction of the main body. When the driving motor drives the heat exchange fan 5 to rotate, the air enters the first cavity and the heat exchange air duct through the heat exchange air inlet, and flows out through the heat exchange air outlet under the drive of the heat exchange fan 5. When the air flows through the tilted blades, radial force and axial force that push the heat exchange fan can be generated, so that the fan will be subjected to an axial force moving toward the driving motor. In the length direction of the main body, the different magnetic attraction forces of the opposite sides of the outer rotor part 62 on the inner stator part 63 will cause the heat exchange fan 5 to move left and right.
[0144] In some embodiments, the outer rotor component 62 may include a third magnetic ring portion 93, which is disposed on the periphery of the inner stator component 63. The third magnetic ring portion 93 is magnetized so that the third magnetic ring portion 93 has a magnetic attraction force, which can act on the inner stator component 63.
[0145] In some embodiments, the outer rotor 62 may include a fourth magnetic ring portion 94 , which is connected to the third magnetic ring portion 93 . The fourth magnetic ring portion 94 is located on a side of the third magnetic ring portion 93 close to the heat exchange fan 5 .
[0146] In some embodiments, the outer rotor component 62 may include a fifth magnetic ring portion 95, which is connected to the fourth magnetic ring portion 94, and the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 is located on a side of the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 close to the heat exchange fan 5, and the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 is fixedly connected to the heat exchange fan 5.
[0147] The third magnetic ring portion 93 can generate a third magnetic attraction force on the bracket 631, the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 does not generate a magnetic attraction force on the bracket 631, and the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 can generate a fifth magnetic attraction force on the bracket 631, and the third magnetic attraction force is greater than the fifth magnetic attraction force.
[0148] In some embodiments, the magnetic field strength of the third magnetic ring portion 93 is greater than the magnetic field strength of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 , and the magnetic field strength of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 is greater than the magnetic field strength of the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 .
[0149] In some embodiments, the third magnetic ring portion 93 is arranged in a circular ring shape so that the third magnetic attraction force of the third magnetic ring portion 93 is relatively balanced in all directions of the bracket 631, so that the magnetic force exerted on the heat exchange fan 5 when rotating is uniform, avoiding vibration.
[0150] In some embodiments, the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 may be magnetized so that the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 has a weak magnetic force.
[0151] In some embodiments, in the length direction of the main body, the bracket 631 is arranged on a side of the fifth magnetic ring away from the heat exchange fan.
[0152] The bracket 631 can be made of silicon steel sheet, which has good magnetic conductivity.
[0153] The weak magnetic force of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 can magnetically attract the bracket 631 , thereby facilitating the driving motor to be pulled closer to the side close to the heat exchange fan 5 .
[0154] In some embodiments, the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 is fixedly connected to the heat exchange fan 5 , and the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 and the heat exchange fan 5 are integrally formed by injection molding.
[0155] In some embodiments, the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 is fixedly connected to the heat exchange fan 5 , and the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 and the heat exchange fan 5 are integrally formed by injection molding.
[0156] In some embodiments, the third magnetic ring portion 93 may form a magnetic field, and the third magnetic ring portion 93 is used to provide driving force for the driving motor.
[0157] In some embodiments, the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 is configured to not generate magnetic attraction on the bracket 631. The fourth magnetic ring portion 94 is made of non-magnetic material. The fourth magnetic ring portion 94 can serve to isolate the magnetic field between the third magnetic ring portion 93 and the fourth magnetic ring portion 94, thereby preventing the magnetic field formed by the third magnetic ring portion 93 from interfering with the magnetic field of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95, thereby avoiding the magnetic attraction of the magnetic field of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 on the circumference of the bracket 631 due to an unbalanced effect, thereby avoiding the problem of vibration and noise generated by the rotation of the heat exchange fan 5.
[0158] The fifth magnetic ring portion 95 generates a fifth magnetic attraction force on the bracket 631 , that is, the bracket 631 generates a reaction pulling force on the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 . The pulling force is in the same direction as the axial force on the heat exchange fan 5 , thereby preventing the heat exchange fan 5 from moving left and right.
[0159] In some embodiments, in the projection of the height direction of the main body, the third magnetic ring portion 93 and the bracket 631 at least partially overlap, so that the third magnetic ring portion 93 can maintain a stable state with the bracket 631 through magnetic attraction.
[0160] In some embodiments, in the projection of the height direction of the main body, the center of the third magnetic ring portion 93 coincides with the center of the bracket 631, and the symmetry center of the third magnetic ring portion 93 coincides with the symmetry center of the bracket 631, so that in the length direction of the main body, the third magnetic ring portions 93 on the left and right sides of the bracket 631 exert equal forces on the bracket 631, so that the third magnetic ring portion 93 can rotate stably corresponding to the center position of the bracket 631, thereby allowing the heat exchange fan 5 to rotate stably.
[0161] In some embodiments, in the projection of the height direction of the main body, the distance between the two farthest points of the third magnetic ring portion 93 is m, and m can be any value between 16mm-19mm. m can be 16mm, that is, m≥16mm, which can ensure that the size of the third magnetic ring portion 93 is not too small, and can ensure that the third magnetic ring portion 93 generates sufficient magnetic attraction force on the bracket 631, thereby improving the torque and work efficiency of the drive motor.
[0162] In some embodiments, m can be 19 mm, that is, m≤19 mm, which can prevent the size of the third magnetic ring portion 93 from being too large, thereby avoiding the size of the main body in the length direction being too large to affect the appearance, and avoiding the size of the third magnetic ring portion 93 being too large to effectively utilize the magnetic force of the third magnetic ring portion 93. m≤19 mm can reduce costs.
[0163] In some embodiments, in the projection of the height direction of the main body, the distance between the two farthest points of the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 is n, and n can be any value between 2mm-4mm. n can be 2mm, that is, n≥2mm, which can ensure that the size of the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 is not too small, thereby ensuring the magnetic isolation effect of the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 and improving the connection strength of the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 connecting the third magnetic ring portion 93 and the fifth magnetic ring portion 95.
[0164] In some embodiments, n can be 4 mm, that is, n≤4 mm, so that the size of the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 will not be too large, avoiding the size of the main body in the length direction being too large to affect the appearance, and avoiding the size of the fourth magnetic ring portion 94 being too large to cause cost waste. n≤4 mm can reduce costs.
[0165] In some embodiments, in the projection of the height direction of the main body, the distance between the two farthest points of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 is p, and p can be any value between 5mm-7mm. p can be 5mm, that is, p≥5mm, which can prevent the size of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 from being too small, increase the area of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 combined with the heat exchange fan 5, and improve the structural strength of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 after being combined with the heat exchange fan 5.
[0166] In some embodiments, p can be 7mm, that is, p≤7mm, which can prevent the size of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 from being too large, avoiding the size of the main body in the length direction being too large to affect the appearance, and avoiding the size of the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 being too large to cause cost waste. p≤7mm can reduce costs.
[0167] In some embodiments, in the projection in the height direction of the main body, the single-sided protruding bracket 631 of the third magnetic ring part 93 has a first parameter value, and the first parameter value can be set to 3mm-5mm. The first parameter value can be set to 5mm, that is, the first parameter value is less than or equal to 5mm, so as to prevent the third magnetic ring part 93 from being too large in the length direction of the main body and affecting the appearance, and to avoid the third magnetic ring part 93 being too large and unable to effectively utilize the magnetic force of the third magnetic ring part 93. The first parameter value is less than or equal to 5mm to reduce costs.
[0168] In some embodiments, the fifth magnetic attraction force is set to 1 / 10 of the third magnetic attraction force, which can improve the effect of the fifth magnetic attraction force in balancing the axial force exerted on the heat exchange fan 5 and prevent the heat exchange fan 5 from moving back and forth in the length direction of the main body.
[0169] In some embodiments, the fifth magnetic ring portion 95 is magnetized by a Halbach magnetization method.
[0170] In some embodiments, the third magnetic ring portion 93 is magnetized by a Halbach magnetization method. The Halbach magnetic field waveform is sinusoidal and has no harmonic magnetic field, which can improve noise.
[0171] In some embodiments, a plurality of permanent magnets are disposed inside the outer rotor member 62 . The plurality of permanent magnets are disposed around the outer rotor member 62 , and permanent magnets of different magnetic poles are disposed in sequence and spaced apart from each other and around the outer rotor member 62 .
[0172] In some embodiments, the angle between the planes of adjacent permanent magnets is 30°-45°, so that the electromagnetic force curve converges on one side of the inner surface of the outer rotor 62, which can enhance the magnetic field. One side of the outer surface of the outer rotor 62 does not converge the magnetic field, and a magnetic conductive ring is not required.
[0173] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0174] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0175] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
[0176] In the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", and "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
[0177] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0178] The use of "adapted to" or "configured to" herein is meant to be open and inclusive language that does not exclude devices adapted or configured to perform additional tasks or steps.
[0179] As used herein, "about," "substantially," or "approximately" includes the stated value and an average value that is within an acceptable range of variation from the particular value as determined by one of ordinary skill in the art taking into account the measurements in question and the errors associated with the measurement of the particular quantity (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system).
[0180] As used herein, "parallel", "perpendicular", and "equal" include the situations described and situations similar to the situations described, and the range of the similar situations is within the acceptable deviation range, wherein the acceptable deviation range is determined by a person of ordinary skill in the art taking into account the measurement in question and the errors associated with the measurement of a particular quantity (i.e., the limitations of the measurement system). For example, "parallel" includes absolute parallelism and approximate parallelism, wherein the acceptable deviation range of approximate parallelism may be, for example, a deviation within 5°; "perpendicular" includes absolute perpendicularity and approximate perpendicularity, wherein the acceptable deviation range of approximate perpendicularity may also be, for example, a deviation within 5°. "Equal" includes absolute equality and approximate equality, wherein the acceptable deviation range of approximate equality may be, for example, the difference between the two equalities is less than or equal to 5% of either one.
[0181] In the present utility model, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0182] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limitations of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wall mounted air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that: include: A main body, wherein the height direction of the main body is from the top to the bottom, and the length direction of the main body is from the left to the right, and a first cavity is formed in the main body; The subject includes: chassis; a heat exchange air inlet, connected to the first chamber; a heat exchange air outlet, connected to the first chamber; A base is disposed in the first cavity, and a heat exchange air duct is formed in the base; A heat exchange fan is arranged in the heat exchange air duct, and the axial direction of the heat exchange fan is in the same direction as the length direction of the main body; A driving motor is arranged at the first end of the heat exchange fan, and the driving motor is used to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate. When the heat exchange fan rotates, it is subjected to an axial force moving toward the driving motor; The drive motor comprises: An outer rotor component is connected to the first end of the heat exchange fan, and the rotation axis of the outer rotor component is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the heat exchange fan; An inner stator component is arranged inside the outer rotor component, and the outer rotor component can rotate relative to the inner stator component; The inner stator comprises: A bracket, arranged inside the outer rotor component; A coil is wound around the bracket, and the coil is energized to make the bracket magnetic; The outer rotor member comprises: A third magnetic ring portion is arranged on the periphery of the bracket; a fourth magnetic ring portion, connected to the third magnetic ring portion, and located on a side of the third magnetic ring portion close to the heat exchange fan; a fifth magnetic ring portion, connected to the fourth magnetic ring portion, the fifth magnetic ring portion being located on a side of the fourth magnetic ring portion close to the heat exchange fan, and the fifth magnetic ring portion being connected to the heat exchange fan; The third magnetic ring portion can generate a third magnetic attraction force on the bracket, the fourth magnetic ring portion does not generate a magnetic attraction force on the bracket, the fifth magnetic ring portion can generate a fifth magnetic attraction force on the bracket, and the third magnetic attraction force is greater than the fifth magnetic attraction force.
2. A wall mounted air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that: include: A main body, wherein the height direction of the main body is from the top to the bottom, and the length direction of the main body is from the left to the right, and a first cavity is formed in the main body; The subject includes: chassis; a heat exchange air inlet, connected to the first chamber; a heat exchange air outlet, connected to the first chamber; A base is disposed in the first cavity, and a heat exchange air duct is formed in the base; A heat exchange fan is arranged in the heat exchange air duct, the axial direction of the heat exchange fan is in the same direction as the length direction of the main body, and the heat exchange fan is provided with fan blades inclined relative to the direction of the main body; A driving motor is arranged at the first end of the heat exchange fan, and the driving motor is used to drive the heat exchange fan to rotate. When the heat exchange fan rotates, it is subjected to an axial force moving toward the driving motor; The drive motor comprises: An outer rotor component is connected to the first end of the heat exchange fan, and the rotation axis of the outer rotor component is coaxially arranged with the rotation axis of the heat exchange fan; An inner stator component is arranged inside the outer rotor component, and the outer rotor component can rotate relative to the inner stator component; The inner stator comprises: A bracket, arranged inside the outer rotor component; A coil is wound around the bracket, and the coil is energized to make the bracket magnetic; The outer rotor member comprises: A third magnetic ring portion is arranged on the periphery of the bracket; a fourth magnetic ring portion, connected to the third magnetic ring portion, and located on a side of the third magnetic ring portion close to the heat exchange fan; a fifth magnetic ring portion, connected to the fourth magnetic ring portion and the heat exchange fan respectively, the fifth magnetic ring portion being located on a side of the fourth magnetic ring portion close to the heat exchange fan, and being arranged close to the heat exchange fan relative to the bracket in a projection in the height direction of the main body; The magnetic field strength of the third magnetic ring portion is greater than the magnetic field strength of the fifth magnetic ring portion, and the magnetic field strength of the fifth magnetic ring portion is greater than the magnetic field strength of the fourth magnetic ring portion.
3. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the third magnetic ring portion at least partially overlaps with the bracket.
4. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the center of the third magnetic ring portion coincides with the center of the bracket.
5. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the third magnetic ring part is m, and m≥16 mm.
6. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the third magnetic ring part is m, and m≤19 mm.
7. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the fourth magnetic ring part is n, and n≥2mm.
8. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the fourth magnetic ring part is n, and n≤4 mm.
9. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the fifth magnetic ring part is p, and p≥5mm.
10. The wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 5, characterized in that: In the projection of the main body in the height direction, the distance between the two farthest points of the fifth magnetic ring part is p, and p≤7mm.