Electrical control cabinet
By separating the equipment area and the wiring area in the electrical control cabinet, the problem of complicated lines of electrical equipment is solved for a long time, and the convenience of unified wiring layout and maintenance of lines is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421384966.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-17
AI Technical Summary
When there are many electrical equipment, the lines of existing electrical cabinets are complicated, which is prone to overlapping internal and external wiring, which affects the convenience of subsequent line maintenance.
By installing a partition in the electrical control cabinet, the cabinet body is divided into a equipment area and a wiring area. The equipment area is used for the installation of electrical equipment, the wiring area is used for the arrangement of electrical equipment connection lines, and the unified wiring arrangement of the lines is used to use multiple pass-through and outlets.
The independent separation between the equipment area and the wiring area is realized, the line layout and maintenance are simplified, and the convenience of maintenance and the efficiency of equipment installation are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222691114U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical cabinets, in particular to an electrical control cabinet. Background Art
[0002] An electrical cabinet is a cabinet that protects the normal operation of components. An electrical cabinet usually contains basic functions such as safety protection, operation control, line protection, and power management. At present, the interior of the electrical cabinet is a whole, and the electrical equipment is arranged and installed in the cabinet in sequence. The wiring of the electrical equipment is generally standardized along the inner wall of the cabinet. When there are many electrical equipment, the lines connected to the electrical equipment and the lines pulled in and out are more complicated. The wiring space of the existing electrical cabinet is only the adjacent intervals of the electrical equipment. When there are many lines, it appears crowded, and the lines are prone to overlapping. When the lines are subsequently inspected and maintained, it is necessary to search for the corresponding lines, which affects the convenience of maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an electrical control cabinet to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] (II) Technical solution
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An electrical control cabinet comprises a cabinet body, a partition is installed at the middle left position of the cabinet body, the cabinet body is divided into an equipment area on the right and a wiring area on the left by the partition, the cabinet body has an opening at the front, a cabinet door 1 is hingedly installed at the equipment area position of the front cabinet body, a display panel is installed at the top position of the cabinet door 1, a cabinet door 2 is hingedly installed at the wiring area of the front cabinet body, an equipment mounting frame is installed on the rear wall of the cabinet body at the equipment area position, a plurality of wire passing openings are opened on the partition body at upper and lower height positions corresponding to the equipment mounting frame, and a plurality of equally spaced wire outlets are opened on the side wall of the wiring area on the left side of the cabinet body.
[0008] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the outlet position, a plurality of fins are installed on the outer peripheral wall of the baffle, and the outer ends of the fins are welded and fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the outlet at the corresponding position.
[0009] Preferably, a base frame is installed on the outer bottom surface of the cabinet body, and the base frame is supported on the ground.
[0010] Preferably, the top surface of the cabinet is provided with air inlets and air outlets at positions corresponding to the equipment area and the wiring area, an air inlet fan and an air outlet fan are installed at positions corresponding to the air inlet and the air outlet, and a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on the partition at positions staggered from the wiring openings.
[0011] Preferably, a bellows is installed on the right inner wall of the cabinet at the equipment area, a connecting hood is installed on the top of the bellows, the top of the connecting hood is arranged against the air inlet, an air duct is arranged in the bellows, and a plurality of flanges with equal spacing are installed on the side of the bellows facing the partition, the flanges are provided with air outlet holes, and the air outlet holes, the air duct and the air inlet are connected.
[0012] Preferably, an air inlet duct and an air outlet duct are respectively installed on the top surface of the cabinet at positions corresponding to the outer sides of the air inlet fan and the air outlet fan, the pipe openings of the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct are both arranged toward the rear side of the cabinet, and protective nets are installed at the pipe openings of the air inlet duct and the air outlet duct.
[0013] (III) Beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an electrical control cabinet, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The control cabinet is separated into the equipment area and the wiring area by partitions. The equipment area is used to install electrical equipment, while the wiring area is responsible for the wiring layout of electrical equipment connection lines and the pull-in and pull-out lines. The two do not interfere with each other. The independence of the wiring area is conducive to the wiring layout arrangement in the case of complex lines with multiple devices. Each line can be laid out in the wiring area to facilitate subsequent line maintenance operations.
[0016] 2. The control cabinet forms a temporary shielding for the wire outlet through the baffle. When the wire needs to be outlet, just chisel open the baffle at the corresponding position. The baffle that has not been chiseled continues to serve as a shielding effect. The outlet position can be selected according to actual needs.
[0017] 3. The control cabinet strengthens the air circulation inside the cabinet by setting up two fans for air inlet and air outlet. At the same time, it is equipped with a bellows and uses multiple air outlet holes on the bellows to maximize the diffusion of air in the cabinet for heat exchange, ensuring the heat dissipation effect.
[0018] 4. The control cabinet can reduce the amount of dust in the environment sucked into the fan by turning the air duct opening backwards. At the same time, the air duct can also be used as an expansion space for users to install other facilities and equipment, so that users can use it according to their own needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is the appearance diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a bottom view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the blow box in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the baffle in the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. partition; 3. equipment area; 4. wiring area; 5. cabinet door 1; 6. cabinet door 2; 7. display panel; 8. equipment mounting frame; 9. wire passage; 10. wire outlet; 11. baffle; 12. fin; 13. ventilation hole; 14. base frame; 15. air inlet duct; 16. air outlet duct; 17. protective net; 18. bellows; 19. connecting cover; 20. flange; 21. air outlet; 22. air duct; 23. air inlet fan; 24. air outlet fan; 25. air inlet; 26. air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 , an electrical control cabinet, comprising a cabinet body 1, a partition plate 2 is welded and installed at the middle left position of the cabinet body 1, the cabinet body 1 is divided into an equipment area 3 on the right and a wiring area 4 on the left by the partition plate 2, the cabinet body 1 has an opening on the front, a cabinet door 5 is hingedly installed at the equipment area 3 on the front of the cabinet body 1 through a hinge, a display panel 7 is installed on the cabinet door 5 near the top, according to specific needs, the display panel 7 can also be replaced by an observation window, which are conventional settings of existing electrical cabinets, so they are not described in detail, a cabinet door 2 6 is hingedly installed at the wiring area 4 on the front of the cabinet body 1 through a hinge, an equipment mounting frame 8 is welded and installed on the rear wall of the cabinet body 1 at the equipment area 3, a plurality of wire passing openings 9 are opened on the partition plate 2 at the upper and lower height positions corresponding to the equipment mounting frame 8, and the wire passing openings 9 are oblong openings;
[0027] A plurality of equally spaced wire outlets 10 are provided on the side wall of the wiring area 4 on the left side of the cabinet 1, a baffle 11 is provided at the position of the wire outlet 10, a plurality of fins 12 are integrally formed on the outer peripheral wall of the baffle 11, the outer ends of the fins 12 away from the baffle 11 are welded and fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the wire outlet 10 at the corresponding position, a base frame 14 is welded and installed on the outer bottom surface of the cabinet 1, and the base frame 14 is supported on the ground.
[0028] When in use, the electrical equipment is installed on the equipment mounting frame 8, and the equipment line first passes through the line port 9 to the wiring area 4, and then is classified according to the type of line or the outgoing direction. The baffle 11 on the corresponding position of the outlet 10 is chiseled open by utilizing the limited connection strength of the narrow surface of the fin 12, and the un-chiselled baffle 11 continues to serve as a shielding effect, and then the internal line is passed through the outlet 10 to pass through the cabinet 1 for wiring or the external line is pulled into the cabinet 1 for wiring. The equipment line is directly uniformly routed, wired and classified in the wiring area 4, which reduces the space occupied by the equipment line in the equipment area 3, making the equipment area 3 look simpler, and the line directly passes through the wiring area 4 instead of being routed in the equipment area 3, so the space occupancy rate of the equipment area 3 is reduced, and the installation volume or installation spacing of the equipment can be increased.
[0029] In this embodiment, an air inlet 25 and an air outlet 26 are respectively provided on the top surface of the cabinet 1 at positions corresponding to the equipment area 3 and the wiring area 4. An air inlet fan 23 and an air outlet fan 24 are boltedly installed on the top surface of the cabinet 1 at positions corresponding to the air inlet 25 and the air outlet 26. The air inlet fan 23 is arranged to blow air into the cabinet 1, and the air outlet fan 24 is arranged to blow air out of the cabinet 1. A plurality of ventilation holes 13 are provided on the partition 2 at positions staggered from the wiring opening 9.
[0030] The air inlet fan 23 sucks in external air and blows it into the equipment area 3. The air then enters the wiring area 4 from the ventilation holes 13 and is finally sucked and blown out by the air outlet fan 24. The air flow path is U-shaped, spanning the entire internal space of the cabinet 1 to ensure that the air maximizes the heat exchange surface of the electrical equipment, ensure the heat exchange efficiency and speed, reduce dead corners where air circulation is poor, and thus ensure the overall heat dissipation effect.
[0031] In this embodiment, a bellows 18 is installed on the inner wall of the right side of the cabinet 1 at the equipment area 3, and a connecting cover 19 is integrally installed on the top of the bellows 18. The top of the connecting cover 19 is arranged to abut against the air inlet 25. An air duct 22 is preset in the bellows 18. A plurality of flanges 20 with equal spacing are integrally installed on the side of the bellows 18 facing the partition 2. Air outlet holes 21 are opened on the flanges 20. The maximum air outlet volume of all the air outlet holes 21 is equal to the maximum air inlet volume of the air inlet 25. The air outlet holes 21, the air duct 22 and the air inlet 25 are connected.
[0032] When the air inlet fan 23 inhales the relatively cold external air, the air first circulates in the bellows 18 and then blows out from the air outlets 21. Due to the multiple settings of the air outlets 21, the air can directly blow to the equipment at different positions to ensure sufficient ventilation for the equipment, especially the equipment near the lower part of the cabinet 1, and reduce the impact of insufficient air flow in the non-main air circulation path caused by the two fans blowing and sucking, thereby ensuring continuous, reliable and stable heat exchange.
[0033] In the present embodiment, an air inlet duct 15 and an air outlet duct 16 are bolted to the outer sides of the air inlet fan 23 and the air outlet fan 24 on the top surface of the cabinet 1, and the pipe openings of the air inlet duct 15 and the air outlet duct 16 are both arranged toward the rear side of the cabinet 1. The cross-sections of the air inlet duct 15 and the air outlet duct 16 are both arranged in a "-shaped structure, and a protective net 17 is bolted to the pipe openings of the air inlet duct 15 and the air outlet duct 16.
[0034] The openings of the air inlet duct 15 and the air outlet duct 16 face backwards and are relatively directly open upward, which can reduce the amount of dust sucked in, especially when the fan is not working, further reducing the natural falling dust entering the cabinet 1. At the same time, other items such as filter cotton and filter elements can be added to the pipeline according to actual needs to filter the dust in the incoming air, providing an expandable space.
Claims
1. An electrical control cabinet, comprising a cabinet body (1), characterized in that: A partition (2) is installed at the left middle position of the cabinet (1), and the cabinet (1) is divided into a right equipment area (3) and a left wiring area (4) by the partition (2). The front of the cabinet (1) is open, and a cabinet door (5) is hingedly installed at the position of the cabinet (1) front equipment area (3), and a display panel (7) is installed at the top position of the cabinet door (5). A cabinet door (6) is hingedly installed at the front wiring area (4) of the cabinet (1). An equipment mounting frame (8) is installed on the rear wall of the cabinet (1) at the position of the equipment area (3), and a plurality of wire passing openings (9) are opened on the partition (2) at the upper and lower height positions corresponding to the equipment mounting frame (8). A plurality of equally spaced wire outlets (10) are opened on the side wall of the wiring area (4) on the left side of the cabinet (1).
2. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (11) is provided at the position of the wire outlet (10), a plurality of fins (12) are installed on the outer peripheral wall of the baffle (11), and the outer ends of the fins (12) are welded and fixed to the inner peripheral wall of the wire outlet (10) at the corresponding position.
3. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 2, characterized in that: A bottom frame (14) is installed on the outer bottom surface of the cabinet body (1), and the bottom frame (14) is supported on the ground.
4. The electrical control cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) has air inlets (25) and air outlets (26) respectively formed on the top surface thereof corresponding to the equipment area (3) and the wiring area (4); an air inlet fan (23) and an air outlet fan (24) are installed on the top surface thereof corresponding to the air inlet (25) and the air outlet (26); and a plurality of ventilation holes (13) are formed on the partition (2) at positions staggered from the wiring opening (9).
5. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bellows (18) is installed on the inner wall of the right side of the cabinet (1) at the equipment area (3), a connecting cover (19) is installed on the top of the bellows (18), the top of the connecting cover (19) is arranged to contact the air inlet (25), an air duct (22) is arranged in the bellows (18), a plurality of flanges (20) with equal spacing are installed on the side of the bellows (18) facing the partition (2), an air outlet hole (21) is opened on the flange (20), and the air outlet hole (21), the air duct (22) and the air inlet (25) are connected.
6. An electrical control cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (15) and an air outlet pipe (16) are respectively installed on the top surface of the cabinet body (1) at positions outside the air inlet fan (23) and the air outlet fan (24); the pipe openings of the air inlet pipe (15) and the air outlet pipe (16) are both arranged toward the rear side of the cabinet body (1); and protective nets (17) are installed at the pipe openings of the air inlet pipe (15) and the air outlet pipe (16).