Modularized outdoor preassembled transformer substation

By designing a shrink-type anti-collision protection mechanism and a rain-proof cooling mechanism, the installation of existing modular outdoor pre-installed substation protective facilities is solved and the problem of large footprints is large, achieving convenient installation, reducing the footprint and improving the efficiency of use.

CN222691117UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28WENZHOU EMPOLI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420184177.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-24
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the use of the existing modular outdoor pre-installed substation, the external protective facilities are troublesome to install, and the area covers a large area and is not easy to disassemble, which reduces the convenience of the device.

Method used

A shrink-type anti-collision protection mechanism is designed to pull and store the anti-collision strip through the combination of support columns, support frames, sliders and safety cables, provide surrounding protection, and use fans and heat dissipation tanks to achieve internal heat dissipation through a rain-proof heat dissipation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation and disassembly of protective facilities, reduces the footprint, improves the convenience and use efficiency of the device, and enhances the protection and heat dissipation capabilities of the substation.

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    Figure CN222691117U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized outdoor preassembled transformer station, which comprises a transformer station base and a transformer station prefabricated cabin, four connecting grooves are equidistantly formed in the top end of a supporting frame, four limiting grooves are equidistantly formed in the top end of the transformer station base, and a plurality of anti-collision strips are arranged between the transformer station base and the supporting frame. And a plurality of safety cables are fixedly arranged between every two anti-collision strips at equal intervals. According to the anti-collision device, after the anti-collision strips are pulled open through the connection of the safety cable, the periphery of the prefabricated cabin of the transformer substation is surrounded and protected in cooperation with the safety cable, after the positions of the anti-collision strips are fixed, the fixing pins are screwed to fix the anti-collision strip on the outermost side and the sliding blocks, and then the other anti-collision strips and the sliding blocks cannot move under the connection of the safety cable; and when the device is not used in the later period, the fixing pins are loosened to slide to store the anti-collision strips together, workers are not hindered from entering and exiting the transformer substation normally, and the use convenience of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pre-installed transformer substations, in particular to a modular outdoor pre-installed transformer substation. Background Art

[0002] Modular outdoor prefabricated substations are actually prefabricated cabin-type substations and facilities that are laid out and manufactured based on the concept of modular design. Take the prefabricated cabin secondary combination equipment as an example. It is composed of prefabricated cabins, secondary equipment cabinets, secondary equipment, etc. The whole set of equipment is integrated by the manufacturer, and the assembly and wiring are completed in the factory. It is transported to the installation site as a whole and installed by a crane on the previously built base to connect the equipment and lines. This is the formation of the so-called modular prefabricated cabin.

[0003] In view of this, Chinese patent number CN216251831U proposes a modular outdoor pre-installed substation, with a water storage tank on the roof; and a cover plate, which is fixed on the roof and used to close the water storage tank, and a plurality of AC holes are provided on the cover plate. The utility model has the advantage of good heat dissipation effect, but for the pre-installed substation in the above technical solution and the existing substation, in order to prevent external objects from hitting the substation box during use, more protective fences are usually installed on the outside for protection. However, during the use of such protective facilities, since they are installed on the periphery of the substation, operations such as drilling and inserting piles are required, and the steps are very troublesome, and the area occupied is large, and it is not easy to disassemble in the later stage, which reduces the convenience of using the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a modular outdoor preinstalled substation to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a modular outdoor preinstalled substation, including a substation base and a substation prefabricated cabin, the upper end of the substation base is provided with a retractable anti-collision protection mechanism, the upper end of the substation prefabricated cabin is provided with a rainproof heat dissipation mechanism, the retractable anti-collision protection mechanism includes support columns fixed at the four corners of the top of the substation base, the tops of the four support columns are provided with a support frame, the four corners of the top of the support frame are provided with positioning holes, the top of the support frame is provided with four connecting grooves at equal distances, the top of the substation base is provided with four limiting grooves at equal distances, the inner wall of each connecting groove and the inner wall of each limiting groove are provided with a plurality of sliding blocks at equal distances, a plurality of anti-collision strips are provided between the substation base and the support frame, and the two ends of each anti-collision strip are respectively fixedly connected to one side of each slider, and a plurality of safety ropes are fixedly provided at equal distances between each of the anti-collision strips.

[0006] In one example, a plurality of through slots are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the substation base, a fixing pin is slidably provided on the inner wall of each through slot, and the outer wall at one end of each fixing pin passes through the inner wall of each through slot and is threadedly connected to the inner wall on one side of four sliders.

[0007] In one example, the rainproof heat dissipation mechanism includes a top plate fixed to the top of the prefabricated cabin of the substation, and positioning shafts are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the top plate, and the outer walls of the four positioning shafts are respectively interlaced and connected with the inner walls of the four positioning holes.

[0008] In one example, a heat dissipation groove is opened in the middle position of the bottom of the top plate, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove is connected to the interior of the prefabricated cabin of the substation. A protective net is fixed on the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove, and multiple air outlet grooves are opened at equal distances on both sides of the outer wall of the top plate.

[0009] In one example, a mounting base is inserted into one side of the outer wall of the prefabricated cabin of the substation, a plurality of air inlet slots are equidistantly opened on one side of the bottom of the mounting base, and a fan is arranged at one end of the inner wall of the mounting base.

[0010] In one example, a switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the prefabricated cabin of the substation, and the fan is electrically connected to an external power supply through the switch panel.

[0011] The modular outdoor pre-installed substation proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The modular outdoor pre-installed substation pulls the anti-collision strips on all sides to make them slide in the limiting grooves on all sides through the sliders, and after the anti-collision strips are pulled open through the connection of the safety rope, the safety rope is used to surround and protect the substation prefabricated cabin. After the anti-collision strips are fixed, the fixing pins are turned to fix the outermost anti-collision strips and the sliders, and then the other anti-collision strips and the sliders cannot move under the connection of the safety rope, so as to protect the prefabricated cabin from collision. When not in use later, the fixing pins can be loosened to slide the anti-collision strips together, which does not hinder the normal entry and exit of the staff to the substation. Moreover, the anti-collision strips are close to the substation and can be moved with the transportation of the substation, thereby reducing the floor space and improving the convenience of the device.

[0013] 2. During the use of the modular outdoor preinstalled substation, the fan in the installation base is operated to allow external air to enter through the air inlet slot, and the hot air therein enters the heat dissipation slot at the upper end of the top plate, and then is discharged from the heat dissipation slot into the air outlet slot and discharged to the outside, thereby realizing the internal heat dissipation of the substation. At the same time, a protective net is arranged in the heat dissipation slot to prevent impurities and dust from entering the substation, and the outlet end of each air outlet slot is tilted downward to prevent rainwater from penetrating, thereby improving the protection of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the substation base of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model manual is attached Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the top plate of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the installation base of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Substation base; 2. Substation prefabricated cabin; 3. Support column; 4. Support frame; 5. Positioning hole; 6. Connection groove; 7. Limiting groove; 8. Slider; 9. Anti-collision strip; 10. Safety rope; 11. Through groove; 12. Fixing pin; 13. Top plate; 14. Positioning shaft; 15. Heat dissipation groove; 16. Protective net; 17. Air outlet groove; 18. Installation base; 19. Air inlet groove; 20. Fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] The examples are as follows:

[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The modular outdoor prefabricated substation shown includes a substation base 1 and a substation prefabricated cabin 2, and a retractable anti-collision protection mechanism is provided at the upper end of the substation base 1;

[0024] The retractable anti-collision protection mechanism includes support columns 3 fixed at the four corners of the top of the substation base 1, support frames 4 are arranged at the tops of the four support columns 3, positioning holes 5 are opened at the four corners of the top of the support frame 4, four connecting grooves 6 are opened at equal distances at the top of the support frame 4, four limiting grooves 7 are opened at equal distances at the top of the substation base 1, and a plurality of sliders 8 are slidably provided on the inner wall of each connecting groove 6 and the inner wall of each limiting groove 7 at equal distances, a plurality of anti-collision strips 9 are arranged between the substation base 1 and the support frame 4, and the two ends of each anti-collision strip 9 are respectively fixedly connected to one side of each slider 8, and a plurality of safety ropes 10 are fixedly provided at equal distances between each anti-collision strip 9, and the safety rope 10 is a metal rope structure, which can be bent and stored as the anti-collision strip 9 is folded, and each safety rope 10 is connected to two anti-collision strips 9.

[0025] The outer wall of the substation base 1 is provided with a plurality of through slots 11 at equal distances, and the inner wall of each through slot 11 is slidably provided with a fixing pin 12, and the outer wall of one end of each fixing pin 12 passes through the inner wall of each through slot 11 and is threadedly connected with the inner wall of one side of four sliders 8. After the fixing pin 12 is loosened, the outermost anti-collision strip 9 and the slider 8 can slide, and can slide with all other sliders 8 and anti-collision strips 9, so that they can slide close to each other and be stored together, so that the substation can be entered and exited through the protective door;

[0026] Furthermore, the rainproof heat dissipation mechanism includes a top plate 13 fixed on the top of the substation prefabricated cabin 2, and positioning shafts 14 are fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the top plate 13, and the outer walls of the four positioning shafts 14 are respectively inserted and connected with the inner walls of the four positioning holes 5. When the four positioning shafts 14 are inserted into the positioning holes 5, the substation prefabricated cabin 2 is in contact with the substation base 1, and at this time, the bottom of the substation prefabricated cabin 2 is located in the middle position of the top of the substation base 1.

[0027] A heat dissipation groove 15 is provided in the middle position of the bottom of the top plate 13, and the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove 15 is connected to the interior of the prefabricated cabin 2 of the substation. A protective net 16 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove 15. A plurality of air outlet grooves 17 are provided at equal distances on both sides of the outer wall of the top plate 13, and the outlet end of each air outlet groove 17 is kept in an outwardly inclined state, so that while the air is discharged to dissipate heat, rainwater cannot flow back and penetrate upward.

[0028] A mounting base 18 is inserted into one side of the outer wall of the prefabricated cabin 2 of the transformer substation, a plurality of air inlet slots 19 are equidistantly provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting base 18 , and a fan 20 is provided at one end of the inner wall of the mounting base 18 .

[0029] A switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the substation prefabricated cabin 2, and the fan 20 is electrically connected to an external power supply through the switch panel.

[0030] Working principle: When using the modular outdoor prefabricated substation in this design, first, the substation prefabricated cabin 2 at the upper end of the device needs to be installed on the upper end of the substation base 1, and at the same time, the positioning shaft 14 at the bottom of the top plate 13 is inserted into the positioning hole 5 at the upper end of the supporting frame 4, so that it can be positioned during installation, which is convenient for position calibration. In the use of the substation, the anti-collision strips 9 on all sides are pulled to slide in the limiting grooves 7 on all sides through the sliders 8, and the anti-collision strips 9 are pulled open through the connection of the safety rope 10. The safety rope 10 is used to surround and protect the substation prefabricated cabin 2 on all sides, and the outermost slider 8 on each side will slide in the through groove 11 with the corresponding fixing pin 12. After the anti-collision strip 9 is fixed, the fixing pin 12 is twisted to fix the outermost anti-collision strip 9 and the slider 8, and then The connection of the safety rope 10 makes it impossible for other anti-collision strips 9 and the slider 8 to move, thereby protecting the prefabricated cabin from collision. When it is not in use later, the fixing pin 12 can be loosened to slide in the connecting groove 6 and the limiting groove 7 to store the anti-collision strip 9 together, without hindering the staff from entering and exiting the substation normally. The safety rope 10 is connected to the prefabricated cabin 10 so as to prevent the prefabricated cabin from collision. The safety rope 10 is connected to the prefabricated cabin 10 so as to prevent the prefabricated cabin from collision. The fixing pin 12 can be loosened to slide in the connecting groove 6 and the limiting groove 7 to store the anti-collision strip 9 together, without hindering the staff from entering and exiting the substation normally. The safety rope 10 is connected to the prefabricated cabin 10 so as to prevent the prefabricated cabin from collision.

[0031] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular outdoor prefabricated substation, comprising a substation base (1) and a substation prefabricated cabin (2), characterized in that: The upper end of the substation base (1) is provided with a retractable anti-collision protection mechanism, and the upper end of the substation prefabricated cabin (2) is provided with a rainproof heat dissipation mechanism; The retractable anti-collision protection mechanism comprises support columns (3) fixed at four corners of the top of the substation base (1); support frames (4) are arranged at the tops of the four support columns (3); positioning holes (5) are arranged at the four corners of the tops of the support frames (4); four connection grooves (6) are arranged at equal distances at the top of the support frames (4); four limit grooves (7) are arranged at equal distances at the top of the substation base (1); a plurality of sliders (8) are slidably arranged at equal distances on the inner wall of each connection groove (6) and the inner wall of each limit groove (7); a plurality of anti-collision strips (9) are arranged between the substation base (1) and the support frame (4); and two ends of each anti-collision strip (9) are respectively fixedly connected to one side of each slider (8); and a plurality of safety ropes (10) are fixedly arranged at equal distances between each of the anti-collision strips (9).

2. The modular outdoor prefabricated substation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer wall of the substation base (1) is provided with a plurality of through slots (11) at equal intervals, the inner wall of each through slot (11) is slidably provided with a fixing pin (12), and the outer wall of one end of each fixing pin (12) passes through the inner wall of each through slot (11) and is threadedly connected to the inner wall of one side of four sliders (8).

3. The modular outdoor prefabricated substation according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rainproof heat dissipation mechanism comprises a top plate (13) fixed to the top of the prefabricated cabin (2) of the transformer substation, positioning shafts (14) are fixedly provided at four corners of the bottom of the top plate (13), and the outer walls of the four positioning shafts (14) are respectively interlaced and connected with the inner walls of the four positioning holes (5).

4. The modular outdoor pre-installed substation according to claim 3 is characterized by: A heat dissipation groove (15) is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the top plate (13), and the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove (15) is communicated with the interior of the prefabricated cabin (2) of the substation, a protective net (16) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove (15), and a plurality of air outlet grooves (17) are provided at equal distances on both sides of the outer wall of the top plate (13).

5. The modular outdoor prefabricated substation according to claim 1 is characterized by: A mounting base (18) is inserted into one side of the outer wall of the prefabricated cabin (2) of the substation, a plurality of air inlet slots (19) are equidistantly provided on one side of the bottom of the mounting base (18), and a fan (20) is provided at one end of the inner wall of the mounting base (18).

6. The modular outdoor prefabricated substation according to claim 5 is characterized by: A switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the substation prefabricated cabin (2), and the fan (20) is electrically connected to an external power supply via the switch panel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Modularized outdoor preassembled transformer substation

    CN216251831U