Ventilation device for electrical room of thermal power plant

By designing a combination of air supply and exhaust devices in the electrical room of the thermal power plant, the structure of the hollow steel frame and the mounting frame is used to form air flow and heat dissipation, solving the problems of unsatisfactory heat dissipation and safety hazards in the existing technology, and achieving more efficient heat dissipation and equipment protection.

CN222692172UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28GANSU DATANG INT LIANCHENG POWER GENERATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421359533.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The air circulation of the heat dissipation and ventilation devices in the electrical rooms of the existing thermal power plants is poor, resulting in unsatisfactory heat dissipation and the confined space increases the problems of slow heat dissipation and safety hazards.

Method used

A ventilation device for electrical rooms of thermal power plants is designed, including the air supply device on the top and the exhaust device on the bottom. Through the combination of hollow steel frame and mounting frame, the combination of a hair dryer and a exhaust fan is used to form air flow and heat dissipation, and the heat dissipation effect is improved. At the same time, the air is filtered through the filter device to avoid the impact of dust on electrical equipment.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the electrical room, reduces the risk of heat accumulation, reduces safety risks, and ensures that air flows while filters dust, protects electrical equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant, which relates to the technical field of ventilation devices and comprises an electrical room, an air supply device is arranged at the top of the electrical room, two filtering devices are arranged at the top of the air supply device, and an air draft device is arranged at the bottom of the electrical room. According to the utility model, the bottom is overhead through the mounting table, the mounting table should be pre-buried underground, so that the bottom of the electrical room is flush with the external ground, different numbers of mounting racks are mounted above the hollow steel frame according to use requirements, electrical equipment is mounted on the mounting racks, the blower and the exhaust fan are started through the external controller, and after the blower is started, the exhaust fan is started through the external controller. Air is supplied downwards through the mounting pipe, heat dissipated by electrical equipment at the top of the mounting frame is blown to the bottom of the electrical room and enters the supporting base through the hollowed-out steel frame, after the exhaust fan is started, hot air in the supporting base is pumped out and sent to the outside through the air supply pipe, air flow heat dissipation is formed in the electrical room, and the heat dissipation effect is enhanced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ventilation devices, in particular to a ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant. Background Art

[0002] Thermal power generation is the main form of power generation in my country. With the continuous improvement of thermal power generation technology, the power load capacity of power plants is getting higher and higher. Thermal power plants are gradually developing towards large capacity, high parameters and high performance. The capacity of electrical rooms is constantly increasing, and the heat dissipation is increasing, forming many high-heat electrical rooms. Since a large number of transformers and other equipment are installed inside the plant, a large amount of heat will be generated when the transformers and other equipment are operating normally. If the internal heat cannot be dissipated in time, it will not only affect the normal operation of the thermal power plant, but also cause certain safety hazards.

[0003] In the prior art, common heat dissipation and ventilation devices in the electrical room of a thermal power plant mostly use exhaust ducts to extract the heat inside the electrical room. However, this method has poor air circulation, resulting in unsatisfactory heat dissipation effects. In addition, in order to prevent dust accumulation from affecting electrical equipment, most electrical rooms are closed spaces, which further leads to slow heat dissipation and easily creates safety hazards.

[0004] Therefore, a ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems existing in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant, comprising: an electrical room, a wind supply device is arranged on the top of the electrical room, two filtering devices are arranged on the top of the wind supply device, and an exhaust device is arranged on the bottom of the electrical room;

[0007] The filtering device comprises a mounting frame, one side of which is provided with two mounting grooves, filter plates are movably embedded in the two mounting grooves, and one side of the two filter plates is fixedly provided with a limit plate;

[0008] The exhaust device comprises a support base, one side of the inner cavity of the support base is provided with an arc-shaped slide, the other side of the inner cavity of the support base is fixedly mounted with a support frame, and one side of the support frame is fixedly mounted with a plurality of exhaust fans.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, a door is embedded in one side of the electrical room, a hollow steel frame is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the interior of the electrical room, and a plurality of mounting frames are fixedly installed on the top of the hollow steel frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the air supply device includes a mounting platform, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the top of the electrical room, a plurality of mounting tubes are installed through the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting platform, a hair dryer is installed inside each of the plurality of mounting tubes, support rods are fixedly installed at the four ends of the top of the mounting platform, and inclined baffles are fixedly installed on the tops of the four support rods.

[0011] As a preferred implementation, the bottom of the installation frame is installed through the top of the installation platform.

[0012] As a preferred implementation, the surface of the top of the support base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrical room, and one end of the support base is connected through an air supply duct.

[0013] As a preferred implementation, the surfaces of the hollow steel frame and the mounting frame are coated with an insulating coating, and the insulating coating is made of phenolic resin paint.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model installs a hollow steel frame on the bottom side of the interior of the electrical room, and the bottom is suspended by a mounting platform. The mounting platform should be pre-buried in the ground so that the bottom of the electrical room is flush with the external ground. Different numbers of mounting racks are installed above the hollow steel frame according to usage requirements. Electrical equipment is installed on the mounting racks. The hair dryer and the exhaust fan are started by an external controller. After the hair dryer is started, air is sent downward through the mounting pipe to blow the heat emitted by the electrical equipment on the top of the mounting rack to the bottom of the electrical room and enter the support base through the hollow steel frame. After the exhaust fan is started, the hot air in the support base is extracted and sent to the outside through the air supply pipe, so that air flow heat is formed inside the electrical room to enhance the heat dissipation effect.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, two installation frames are installed on the top of the installation platform. Two layers of filter plates are installed inside the installation frames through the installation slots. When the hair dryer is started, the external air is drawn through the installation frames and sent into 1. The air passing through the installation frames will first be filtered through the filter plates before entering the electrical room. By setting the filtering device, the air flow is ensured to improve the heat dissipation effect, while preventing the dust in the air from affecting the electrical equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main body of a ventilation device for an electrical room in a thermal power plant provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 An internal structural diagram of an electrical room of an electrical room ventilation device for a thermal power plant provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is an internal structural diagram of an air supply device of a ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a structural diagram of an exhaust device of a ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Electrical room; 101. Door; 102. Hollow steel frame; 103. Mounting frame; 2. Air supply device; 201. Mounting table; 202. Mounting pipe; 203. Blower; 204. Support rod; 205. Slanted baffle; 3. Filter device; 301. Mounting frame; 302. Mounting slot; 303. Filter plate; 304. Limit plate; 4. Exhaust device; 401. Support base; 402. Arc landslide; 403. Support frame; 404. Exhaust fan; 405. Air supply pipe; 5. Insulation coating. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant, comprising: an electrical room 1, a wind supply device 2 is arranged on the top of the electrical room 1, two filter devices 3 are arranged on the top of the wind supply device 2, and an exhaust device 4 is arranged on the bottom of the electrical room 1;

[0025] The filter device 3 includes a mounting frame 301, one side of the mounting frame 301 is provided with two mounting grooves 302, the insides of the two mounting grooves 302 are movably embedded with filter plates 303, and one side of the two filter plates 303 is fixedly installed with a limit plate 304;

[0026] The exhaust device 4 includes a support base 401 , one side of the inner cavity of the support base 401 is provided with an arc-shaped slide 402 , the other side of the inner cavity of the support base 401 is fixedly installed with a support frame 403 , and one side of the support frame 403 is fixedly installed with multiple exhaust fans 404 .

[0027] Specifically: the air supply device 2 and the exhaust device 4 cooperate to form air flow inside the electrical room 1 to improve the heat dissipation effect, and the filter device 3 filters the air inside the electrical room 1.

[0028] In one embodiment, a door 101 is embedded in one side of the electrical room 1 , a hollow steel frame 102 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the electrical room 1 , and a plurality of mounting frames 103 are fixedly installed on the top of the hollow steel frame 102 .

[0029] Specifically: the hollow steel frame 102 and the mounting frame 103 facilitate ventilation and air circulation, and the support rod 204 and the inclined baffle 205 can provide a shielding effect for the filter device 3.

[0030] In one embodiment, the air supply device 2 includes a mounting platform 201, the bottom of which is fixedly installed on the top of the electrical room 1, a plurality of mounting tubes 202 are installed through the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting platform 201, a hair dryer 203 is installed inside each of the plurality of mounting tubes 202, support rods 204 are fixedly installed at the four ends of the top of the mounting platform 201, and a bevel baffle 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the four support rods 204.

[0031] Specifically: the mounting platform 201 serves as a mounting support, and the mounting tube 202 serves as a mounting function for the hair dryer 203 .

[0032] In one embodiment, the bottom of the installation frame 301 is installed through the top of the installation platform 201 .

[0033] Specifically: the mounting platform 201 plays a role in mounting the mounting frame 301 .

[0034] In one embodiment, the top surface of the support base 401 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrical room 1 , and an air supply pipe 405 is connected through one end of the support base 401 .

[0035] Specifically: the support base 401 is installed at the bottom of the electrical room 1 and is suspended to facilitate air circulation. The air supply pipe 405 sends the hot air sucked by the exhaust fan 404 to the outside.

[0036] In one embodiment, the surfaces of the hollow steel frame 102 and the mounting frame 103 are coated with an insulating coating 5 , and the insulating coating 5 is made of phenolic resin paint.

[0037] Specifically: an insulating coating 5 is coated on the surface of the hollow steel frame 102 and the mounting frame 103 to increase the insulation performance.

[0038] Working principle: This device installs a hollow steel frame 102 on the bottom side of the electrical room 1, and the bottom is suspended by a mounting platform 201. The mounting platform 201 should be pre-buried in the ground so that the bottom of the electrical room 1 is flush with the external ground. Different numbers of mounting racks 103 are installed above the hollow steel frame 102 according to the use requirements. The electrical equipment is installed on the mounting racks 103. The blower 203 and the exhaust fan 404 are started by the external controller. After the blower 203 is started, air is sent downward through the mounting pipe 202 to blow the top of the mounting rack 103. The heat emitted by the electrical equipment is blown to the bottom of the electrical room 1, and enters the support base 401 through the hollow steel frame 102. After the exhaust fan 404 is started, the hot air in the support base 401 is extracted and sent to the outside through the air supply pipe 405, so that air flow and heat dissipation are formed inside the electrical room 1 to enhance the heat dissipation effect; two installation frames 301 are installed on the top of the installation platform 201, and two layers of filter plates 303 are installed inside the installation frame 301 through the installation groove 302. When the hair dryer 203 is started, the external air will be extracted through the installation frame 301 and sent into 1. The air passing through the installation frame 301 will first be filtered by the filter plate 303 before entering the electrical room 1. Through the setting of the filter device 3, while ensuring the air flow to improve the heat dissipation effect, the dust in the air is prevented from affecting the electrical equipment.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant, characterized in that: include: An electrical room (1), wherein a wind supply device (2) is arranged on the top of the electrical room (1), two filter devices (3) are arranged on the top of the wind supply device (2), and an exhaust device (4) is arranged on the bottom of the electrical room (1); The filtering device (3) comprises a mounting frame (301), one side of the mounting frame (301) is provided with two mounting grooves (302), filter plates (303) are movably embedded in the two mounting grooves (302), and one side of the two filter plates (303) is fixedly provided with a limiting plate (304); The exhaust device (4) comprises a support base (401), one side of the inner cavity of the support base (401) is provided with an arc-shaped slide (402), the other side of the inner cavity of the support base (401) is fixedly mounted with a support frame (403), and one side of the support frame (403) is fixedly mounted with a plurality of exhaust fans (404).

2. A ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A door (101) is embedded and installed on one side of the electrical room (1), a hollow steel frame (102) is fixedly installed on the bottom side inside the electrical room (1), and a plurality of mounting frames (103) are fixedly installed on the top of the hollow steel frame (102).

3. A ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply device (2) comprises a mounting platform (201), the bottom of the mounting platform (201) being fixedly mounted on the top of the electrical room (1), a plurality of mounting tubes (202) being installed through the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting platform (201), a blower (203) being installed inside each of the plurality of mounting tubes (202), support rods (204) being fixedly mounted on the four ends of the top of the mounting platform (201), and inclined baffles (205) being fixedly mounted on the tops of the four support rods (204).

4. A ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the installation frame (301) is installed through the top of the installation platform (201).

5. A ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the top of the support base (401) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electrical room (1), and one end of the support base (401) is connected through an air supply pipe (405).

6. A ventilation device for an electrical room of a thermal power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surfaces of the hollow steel frame (102) and the mounting frame (103) are coated with an insulating coating (5), and the insulating coating (5) is made of phenolic resin paint.