A pepper seed cultivation and soaking device
By designing a pepper seed cultivation and soaking device with components such as seed soaking pools and rubbing mechanisms, the problem of the existing equipment lacking the rubbing function is solved, and efficient soaking and rubing of pepper seeds is achieved, which improves the germination rate and growth quality of the seeds, and reduces labor intensity and production costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421484653.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing pepper seed cultivation and soaking device lacks the kneading function, which leads to the staff needing to rub the seeds manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A device including a seed soaking pool, U-shaped frame, a vertical plate, butterfly bolt, a water temperature control mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a lateral displacement mechanism and a kneading mechanism is designed. Through the coordinated work of these components, automatic seed soaking and kneading of pepper seeds is realized.
The device can effectively remove mucus from the surface of pepper seeds, improve the germination rate and growth quality of the seeds, and reduce labor intensity and production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222692292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pepper seed soaking, in particular to a pepper seed cultivation and soaking device. Background Art
[0002] Seed soaking is a process in agricultural planting. It means that seeds that germinate slowly need to be soaked before sowing. The purpose of soaking is to promote early germination of seeds and kill some insect eggs and viruses. A seed soaking device is required during the soaking process of pepper planting.
[0003] After the pepper seeds are soaked and expanded, a layer of mucus will appear on their surface. However, the existing pepper seed cultivation and soaking devices often do not have the function of kneading the pepper seeds. Therefore, during the soaking process of the pepper seeds, the staff needs to manually rub the pepper seeds to remove the mucus on the outer skin of the pepper seeds, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a pepper seed cultivation and soaking device, aiming to solve the problem that the existing pepper seed cultivation and soaking device mentioned in the background technology often has no function of kneading pepper seeds and is relatively time-consuming and labor-intensive.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a pepper seed cultivation and soaking device, comprising: a soaking tank with a frame on the top; a U-shaped frame fixedly installed on the top of the frame; a plurality of vertical plates fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame; a plurality of butterfly bolts respectively arranged on the plurality of vertical plates and threadedly connected to the soaking tank; a water temperature control mechanism arranged on the inner wall of the soaking tank, the water temperature control mechanism is used to control the water temperature in the soaking tank; a lifting mechanism assembled on the frame, the lifting mechanism is used to control the up and down movement of a lateral displacement mechanism and a kneading mechanism; a lateral displacement mechanism arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lateral displacement mechanism is used to control the lateral reciprocating movement of the kneading mechanism; a kneading mechanism assembled on the lateral displacement mechanism, the kneading mechanism is used to rub the pepper seeds.
[0006] Preferably, the water temperature control mechanism comprises: a plurality of heating plates arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking tank; and a water temperature sensor arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking tank.
[0007] Preferably, a filter tank is provided on the inner wall of the seed soaking tank, a filter screen is provided on the filter tank, a drain pipe is provided on one side of the seed soaking tank, the drain pipe is connected to the filter tank, and a solenoid valve is provided on the drain pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes: a plurality of longitudinal screws rotatably mounted on the frame and rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame; a lifting plate threadedly mounted on the plurality of longitudinal screws; a first motor fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame; a plurality of synchronous wheels respectively fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the first motor and the plurality of longitudinal screws; and a plurality of synchronous belts respectively mounted on the plurality of synchronous wheels.
[0009] Preferably, the lateral displacement mechanism includes: two limit plates fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate; a transverse screw rotatably mounted on the two limit plates; a second motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate and connected to the transverse screw; a limit rod fixedly mounted on one side of the two limit plates close to each other; and a sliding plate threadedly sleeved on the transverse screw and slidably connected to the limit rod.
[0010] Preferably, the kneading mechanism includes: a rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate; a plurality of sliding rods slidably mounted on the rectangular plate and provided with limit blocks; a pressure plate fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods; a plurality of springs and a plurality of annular pressure sensors slidably mounted on the plurality of sliding rods respectively; an upper kneading plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressure plate; and a lower kneading plate fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the seed soaking tank.
[0011] Preferably, the upper kneading board and the lower kneading board are both provided with circular protrusions, and the upper kneading board and the lower kneading board are both made of silicone material.
[0012] Preferably, a first controller and a second controller are respectively provided on the U-shaped frame and the seed soaking tank, the first controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor and a plurality of annular pressure sensors, and the second controller is electrically connected to the heating plate, the water temperature sensor and the solenoid valve.
[0013] Compared with the related art, the pepper seed cultivation and soaking device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the pepper seed cultivation and soaking device provided by the present invention comprises a soaking tank with a frame on the top for accommodating and soaking pepper seeds, a U-shaped frame is installed on the top of the frame, a plurality of vertical plates are fixed on the bottom of the frame and are fixed by a plurality of butterfly bolts threadedly connected to the soaking tank, this design enables the soaking tank and the frame to be easily installed and disassembled, and facilitates the removal of the soaked pepper seeds, the water temperature control mechanism on the inner wall of the soaking tank is one of the key parts of the device, it can accurately control the water temperature in the soaking tank, ensure that the pepper seeds are soaked under the optimal temperature conditions, thereby improving the seed The germination rate and growth quality of the seeds are improved. The lifting mechanism is assembled on the frame, and its function is to control the up and down movement of the lateral displacement mechanism and the kneading mechanism. The lateral displacement mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and is responsible for controlling the reciprocating movement of the kneading mechanism in the horizontal direction. This reciprocating motion enables the kneading mechanism to evenly treat the pepper seeds in the seed soaking pool, ensuring that each seed can be fully kneaded and cleaned. Finally, the kneading mechanism is assembled on the lateral displacement mechanism, and is used to knead the pepper seeds. By kneading, the mucus on the surface of the seeds can be effectively removed, and the physiological activity of the seeds can be stimulated by kneading, so as to promote their rapid germination and growth.
[0015] In summary, the pepper seed cultivation and soaking device proposed in this patent provides an efficient and convenient solution for the soaking and kneading treatment of pepper seeds through its unique design and function. The device can not only improve the germination rate and growth quality of seeds, but also reduce labor intensity and production costs. It has broad application prospects and market potential. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a pepper seed cultivation and soaking device provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the middle pressure plate and the upper kneading plate;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged structural diagram of part A shown in FIG.
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B shown in FIG.
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C shown in FIG.
[0021] Figure numerals: 1. Seed soaking tank; 2. Frame; 3. U-shaped frame; 4. Vertical plate; 5. Butterfly bolt; 6. Heating plate; 7. Water temperature sensor; 8. Filter trough; 9. Filter screen; 10. Drain pipe; 11. Solenoid valve; 12. Longitudinal screw; 13. Lifting plate; 14. First motor; 15. Synchronous wheel; 16. Limit plate; 17. Transverse screw; 18. Second motor; 19. Limit rod; 20. Sliding plate; 21. Rectangular plate; 22. Sliding rod; 23. Pressing plate; 24. Spring; 25. Annular pressure sensor; 26. Upper kneading plate; 27. Lower kneading plate; 28. First controller; 29. Second controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the present application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned figure descriptions and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application or the above-mentioned figures are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0024] The utility model provides a pepper seed cultivation and soaking device. Figure 1-5As shown, the pepper seed cultivation and soaking device comprises: a soaking tank 1 with a frame 2 on the top; a U-shaped frame 3 fixedly installed on the top of the frame 2; a plurality of vertical plates 4 fixedly installed on the bottom of the frame 2; a plurality of butterfly bolts 5 respectively arranged on the plurality of vertical plates 4 and threadedly connected to the soaking tank 1; a water temperature control mechanism arranged on the inner wall of the soaking tank 1, the water temperature control mechanism is used to control the water temperature in the soaking tank 1; a lifting mechanism assembled on the frame 2, the lifting mechanism is used to control the up and down movement of the lateral displacement mechanism and the kneading mechanism; a lateral displacement mechanism arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lateral displacement mechanism is used to control the lateral reciprocating movement of the kneading mechanism; a kneading mechanism assembled on the lateral displacement mechanism, the kneading mechanism is used to rub the pepper seeds.
[0025] In this embodiment, a soaking tank 1 is provided with a frame 2 on the top, which is used to accommodate and soak pepper seeds. A U-shaped frame 3 is installed on the top of the frame 2, and a plurality of vertical plates 4 are fixed to the bottom of the frame 2 and fixed by a plurality of butterfly bolts 5 threadedly connected to the soaking tank 1. This design allows the soaking tank 1 and the frame 2 to be easily installed and disassembled, and it is convenient to take out the soaked pepper seeds. The water temperature control mechanism on the inner wall of the soaking tank 1 is one of the key parts of the device, which can accurately control the water temperature in the soaking tank 1 to ensure that the pepper seeds are soaked under the best temperature conditions, thereby improving the growth of the seeds. The germination rate and growth quality, the lifting mechanism is assembled on the frame 2, and its function is to control the up and down movement of the lateral displacement mechanism and the kneading mechanism. The lateral displacement mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and is responsible for controlling the reciprocating movement of the kneading mechanism in the horizontal direction. This reciprocating motion enables the kneading mechanism to evenly treat the pepper seeds in the seed soaking tank, ensuring that each seed can be fully kneaded and cleaned. Finally, the kneading mechanism is assembled on the lateral displacement mechanism, and is used to knead the pepper seeds. By kneading, the mucus on the surface of the seeds can be effectively removed, and the physiological activity of the seeds can be stimulated by kneading, so as to promote their rapid germination and growth;
[0026] In summary, the pepper seed cultivation and soaking device proposed in this patent provides an efficient and convenient solution for the soaking and kneading treatment of pepper seeds through its unique design and function. The device can not only improve the germination rate and growth quality of seeds, but also reduce labor intensity and production costs. It has broad application prospects and market potential.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the water temperature control mechanism comprises: a plurality of heating plates 6 arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking pool 1; and a water temperature sensor 7 arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking pool 1.
[0028] In this embodiment, the water temperature in the seed soaking pool 1 can be monitored by the water temperature sensor 7, and the first controller 28 controls the heating power of multiple heating plates 6 through the water temperature monitoring data, thereby controlling the water temperature in the seed soaking pool 1, and then adjusting the water temperature in the seed soaking pool 1 to the seed soaking temperature.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a filter groove 8 is opened on the inner wall of the seed soaking pool 1, and a filter screen 9 is arranged on the filter groove 8. A drain pipe 10 is arranged on one side of the seed soaking pool 1, and the drain pipe 10 is connected with the filter groove 8, and a solenoid valve 11 is arranged on the drain pipe 10.
[0030] In this embodiment, the water discharged from the seed soaking pool 1 can be filtered through the filter 9 to prevent the pepper seeds from being discharged with the water flow. The water in the seed soaking pool 1 can be discharged through the drain pipe 10, and the on-off of the drain pipe 10 can be controlled by the solenoid valve 11.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lifting mechanism includes: a plurality of longitudinal screws 12 rotatably mounted on the frame 2 and rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame 3; a lifting plate 13 threadedly sleeved on the plurality of longitudinal screws 12; a first motor 14 fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame 3; a plurality of synchronous wheels 15 respectively fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor 14 and on the plurality of longitudinal screws 12; and a plurality of synchronous belts respectively sleeved on the plurality of synchronous wheels 15.
[0032] In this embodiment, the first motor 14 can drive multiple longitudinal screws 12 to rotate through multiple synchronous wheels 15 and multiple synchronous belts. The rotation of multiple longitudinal screws 12 can drive the lifting plate 13 to move up and down, and the lifting plate 13 can drive the kneading mechanism to move up and down.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the lateral displacement mechanism includes: two limit plates 16 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate 13; a transverse screw 17 rotatably mounted on the two limit plates 16; a second motor 18 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the lifting plate 13 and connected to the transverse screw 17; a limit rod 19 fixedly mounted on one side of the two limit plates 16 close to each other; and a sliding plate 20 threadedly sleeved on the transverse screw 17 and slidably connected to the limit rod 19.
[0034] In this embodiment, the second motor 18 drives the transverse screw 17 to rotate, which can drive the sliding plate 20 to move back and forth in the transverse direction, and the sliding plate 20 can drive the kneading mechanism to move back and forth in the transverse direction.
[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the kneading mechanism includes: a rectangular plate 21 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate 20; a plurality of sliding rods 22 slidably mounted on the rectangular plate 21 and with limit blocks; a pressing plate 23 fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods 22; a plurality of springs 24 and a plurality of annular pressure sensors 25 respectively slidably mounted on the plurality of sliding rods 22; an upper kneading plate 26 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate 23; and a lower kneading plate 27 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the seed soaking tank 1.
[0036] In this embodiment, the downward extrusion force of the lower kneading plate 27 can be monitored by multiple annular pressure sensors 25, and the first controller 28 controls the start and stop of the first motor 14 according to the pressure monitoring data, so as to avoid damage to the pepper seeds due to excessive kneading pressure. The upper kneading plate 26 and the lower kneading plate 27 can move in opposite directions to rub the pepper seeds, so that the mucus on the pepper seeds can be quickly separated.
[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper kneading plate 26 and the lower kneading plate 27 are both provided with circular protrusions, and the upper kneading plate 26 and the lower kneading plate 27 are both made of silicone material.
[0038] In this embodiment, the circular protrusions on the upper rubbing plate 26 and the lower rubbing plate 27 can enhance the rubbing effect of the pepper seeds, so that the mucus on the pepper seeds can be quickly separated.
[0039] In a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a first controller 28 and a second controller 29 are respectively provided on the U-shaped frame 3 and the seed soaking pool 1, the first controller 28 is electrically connected to the first motor 14, the second motor 18 and a plurality of annular pressure sensors 25, and the second controller 29 is electrically connected to the heating plate 6, the water temperature sensor 7 and the solenoid valve 11.
[0040] In this embodiment, the first motor 14 and the second motor 18 can be controlled by the first controller 28 , and the heating plate 6 and the solenoid valve 11 can be controlled by the second controller 29 .
[0041] To sum up, compared with the relevant technology, the present device can not only soak the pepper seeds, but also rub the pepper seeds during the soaking process to remove the mucus on the surface of the pepper seeds, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and is easy to assemble, install, disassemble and separate, so as to take out the soaked pepper seeds, and has a water temperature control function.
[0042] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A pepper seed cultivation and soaking device, characterized in that: include: A seed soaking pool with a frame on the top; A U-shaped frame fixedly mounted on the top of the frame; A plurality of vertical plates fixedly mounted on the bottom of the frame; A plurality of butterfly bolts respectively arranged on the plurality of vertical plates and threadedly connected to the seed soaking tank; A water temperature control mechanism disposed on the inner wall of the seed soaking tank, the water temperature control mechanism being used to control the water temperature in the seed soaking tank; A lifting mechanism is assembled and installed on the frame, and the lifting mechanism is used to control the lateral displacement mechanism and the kneading mechanism to move up and down; A lateral displacement mechanism disposed on the lifting mechanism, the lateral displacement mechanism being used to control the lateral reciprocating movement of the kneading mechanism; A kneading mechanism is assembled and installed on the lateral displacement mechanism, and the kneading mechanism is used for kneading pepper seeds.
2. The pepper seed cultivation and soaking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water temperature control mechanism comprises: A plurality of heating plates arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking tank; A water temperature sensor is arranged on the inner wall of the seed soaking tank.
3. The pepper seed cultivation and soaking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A filter tank is provided on the inner wall of the seed soaking tank, a filter screen is arranged on the filter tank, a drainage pipe is arranged on one side of the seed soaking tank, the drainage pipe is connected with the filter tank, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the drainage pipe.
4. The pepper seed cultivation and soaking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises: a plurality of longitudinal screws rotatably mounted on the frame and rotatably connected to the U-shaped frame; A lifting plate threadably sleeved on the plurality of longitudinal screw rods; A first motor fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame; A plurality of synchronous wheels respectively fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor and the plurality of longitudinal screws; A plurality of synchronous belts are respectively sleeved on the plurality of synchronous wheels.
5. The pepper seed cultivation and soaking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lateral displacement mechanism comprises: Two limit plates fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate; Rotating the transverse screws installed on the two limit plates; A second motor fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate and connected to the transverse screw rod; A limit rod fixedly mounted on one side of the two limit plates close to each other; A sliding plate is threadedly sleeved on the transverse screw rod and slidably connected to the limiting rod.
6. The pepper seed cultivation and soaking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The kneading mechanism comprises: A rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sliding plate; A plurality of sliding rods slidably mounted on the rectangular plate and provided with limit blocks; A pressing plate fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the plurality of sliding rods; A plurality of springs and a plurality of annular pressure sensors are respectively slidably sleeved on the plurality of sliding rods; An upper kneading plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the pressing plate; A lower kneading plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the seed soaking tank.
7. The pepper seed cultivation and soaking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper kneading board and the lower kneading board are both provided with circular protrusions, and the upper kneading board and the lower kneading board are both made of silicone material.
8. The pepper seed cultivation and soaking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The U-shaped frame and the seed soaking tank are respectively provided with a first controller and a second controller, the first controller is electrically connected to the first motor, the second motor and a plurality of annular pressure sensors, and the second controller is electrically connected to the heating plate, the water temperature sensor and the solenoid valve.