A spray environmental protection dust suppression device
By introducing a swing mechanism into the environmentally friendly dust reduction device, the swing ejection of the nozzle is solved, and the dust reduction and working efficiency are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420651788.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing environmentally friendly dust reduction method cannot achieve uniform water spraying due to fixed spray nozzles, resulting in low dust reduction efficiency and working efficiency.
A spray environmentally friendly dust reduction device is designed. By setting a swing mechanism on the top of the dust reduction barrel, the motor drives the nozzle to sway, making the water spray more even.
The uniform coverage of water spray is achieved, the efficiency and working efficiency of environmentally friendly dust reduction are improved, and multiple movement operations on the area are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222694323U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection dust reduction, in particular to a spray environmental protection dust reduction device. Background Art
[0002] Dustfall, also known as "falling dust", refers to air particles that fall naturally to the ground. The particle size is mostly above 10 microns. The unit of measurement is the amount of surface sedimentation per unit area within a certain period of time. The monitoring of natural deposition of atmospheric dust is an early routine monitoring project for atmospheric pollutants.
[0003] The existing environmentally friendly dust reduction method generally uses a water sprayer to spray water, but the existing water sprayer nozzle sprays in a fixed direction and does not have the function of spray swing. During the dust reduction process, water cannot be sprayed evenly, which affects the efficiency of dust reduction. In addition, it also leads to a small coverage area of the spray. When dust is reduced in a certain area, the water sprayer needs to move back and forth more, and the dust reduction efficiency is also low. Summary of the invention
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a spray environmentally friendly dust reduction device. The user fills the dust reduction barrel with water, and then starts the motor and the water pump. The water pump works to spray the dust reduction water, and at the same time the motor works to swing the nozzle, so that the water spray is more uniform and covers a large area, so as to solve the problem of low dust reduction efficiency and work efficiency of the existing environmentally friendly dust reduction methods.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spray environmental protection dust reduction device, comprising
[0006] Pallet;
[0007] A dust suppression barrel, wherein the dust suppression barrel is configured as a cylindrical structure, the dust suppression barrel is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a connecting pipe is provided on the top of the dust suppression barrel, and a nozzle is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe;
[0008] A swing mechanism, which is arranged on the top of the dust suppression barrel and is used to drive the connecting pipe and the nozzle to swing;
[0009] The swing mechanism includes a motor, which is arranged on the top of the dust suppression barrel, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a reciprocating screw rod is sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod, a sliding block is sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod and the sliding block are connected through a ball screw pair;
[0010] A gear is provided on the top of the dust suppression barrel, the gear fixing sleeve is arranged on the outside of the connecting pipe, and a toothed plate is provided on one side of the gear;
[0011] A connecting rod is provided on the top of the dust suppression barrel, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to one side of the tooth plate.
[0012] A water suction pipe is provided inside the dust suppression barrel, the water suction pipe is embedded inside the dust suppression barrel, the water suction pipe is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe and is movably connected to the connecting pipe through a sealing ring bearing, and a water pump is provided at the bottom of the water suction pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the support plate is configured as a rectangular structure, two rollers are provided at the bottom of the support plate, a transmission shaft is fixedly embedded inside the two rollers, two fixing plates are sleeved on the outside of the transmission shaft, the two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and the two fixing plates are movably connected to the transmission shaft through rolling bearings.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting ring is embedded in the dust suppression barrel, the connecting ring is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the water suction pipe, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring, and the plurality of fixing rods are all embedded in the dust suppression barrel.
[0015] Preferably, a stabilizing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suppression barrel, and the two stabilizing plates are both mounted on the outside of the transmission rod, and the stabilizing plate and the transmission rod are movably connected through a rolling bearing; a limit block is provided on the top of the sliding block, and a limit rod is embedded in the limit block, the limit block is slidably connected to the limit rod, and the limit rod is fixedly connected between the two stabilizing plates.
[0016] Preferably, one side of the support plate is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to an operating plate, and an operating rod is fixedly embedded inside the operating plate.
[0017] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is provided at the bottom of one side of the dust suppression barrel.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] The utility model is provided with a swing mechanism. The user fills the dust reduction barrel with water and then starts the motor and the water pump. The water pump works to spray the dust reduction water. At the same time, the motor drives the swing mechanism to swing the nozzle, so that the water spraying is more uniform, which greatly improves the efficiency of environmental protection dust reduction. The water spraying covers a large area and does not require more movement, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0020] The utility model adopts the design of a supporting plate and a roller, so that the water spraying equipment is easy to move and the range of water spraying is wider, thus bringing greater convenience to the dust reduction work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the implementation or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other implementation drawings can be derived from the provided drawings without creative work.
[0022] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. illustrated in this specification are only used to match the contents disclosed in the specification for people familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the restrictive conditions for the implementation of the utility model. Therefore, they have no substantive technical significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportion relationship or adjustment of the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed by the utility model without affecting the effect and purpose that can be achieved by the utility model.
[0023] Figure 1 The overall structural diagram provided by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate and roller provided by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 A front cross-sectional view provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gear and the tooth plate provided by the utility model;
[0027] In the figure: 1 support plate, 2 roller, 3 transmission shaft, 4 fixed plate, 5 dust suppression barrel, 6 connecting pipe, 7 nozzle, 8 motor, 9 transmission rod, 10 reciprocating screw, 11 sliding block, 12 gear, 13 tooth plate, 14 connecting rod, 15 water suction pipe, 16 water pump, 17 connecting ring, 18 fixed rod, 19 stabilizing plate, 20 limit block, 21 limit rod, 22 vertical plate, 23 operating rod, 24 water inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0029] See attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 4 The utility model provides a spray environmental protection dust reduction device, comprising:
[0030] Pallet 1;
[0031] The dust reduction barrel 5 is set to a cylindrical structure. The dust reduction barrel 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1. A connecting pipe 6 is provided on the top of the dust reduction barrel 5. A nozzle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe 6.
[0032] The swing mechanism is arranged on the top of the dust suppression barrel 5, and is used to drive the connecting pipe 6 and the nozzle 7 to swing.
[0033] In order to achieve the purpose of water spraying and swinging, the device is implemented by the following technical scheme: the swing mechanism includes a motor 8, the motor 8 is arranged on the top of the dust removal barrel 5, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 9, a reciprocating screw 10 is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 9, a sliding block 11 is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw 10, the reciprocating screw 10 is connected to the sliding block 11 through a ball screw pair, a gear 12 is arranged on the top of the dust removal barrel 5, the gear 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe 6, a toothed plate 13 is arranged on one side of the gear 12, a connecting rod 14 is arranged on the top of the dust removal barrel 5, one end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 11, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate 13, a water suction pipe 15 is arranged inside the dust removal barrel 5, the water suction pipe 15 is embedded in the dust removal barrel 5, the water suction pipe 15 is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 6 and is movably connected to the connecting pipe 6 through a sealing ring bearing, and a water pump 16 is arranged at the bottom of the water suction pipe 15;
[0034] When the user needs to spray water to reduce dust, the motor 8 and the water pump 16 are started. The water pump 16 works to spray the dust reducing water inside the dust reducing barrel 5 out from the connecting pipe 6 and the nozzle 7. At the same time, the motor 8 drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate, and the rotation of the transmission rod 9 drives the reciprocating screw 10 to rotate. The rotation of the reciprocating screw 10 drives the sliding block 11 and the connecting rod 14 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 14 drives the tooth plate 13 to move. The movement of the tooth plate 13 drives the gear 12 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 12 drives the connecting pipe 6 to swing. The rotation of the connecting pipe 6 drives the nozzle 7 to swing, thereby making the range of the water spray more uniform.
[0035] In order to achieve the purpose of stable swing, this device adopts the following technical solutions:
[0036] A stabilizing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suppression barrel 5. The two stabilizing plates 19 are sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod 9. The stabilizing plate 19 and the transmission rod 9 are movably connected through a rolling bearing. A limit block 20 is provided on the top of the sliding block 11. A limit rod 21 is embedded in the limit block 20. The limit block 20 is slidably connected to the limit rod 21. The limit rod 21 is fixedly connected between the two stabilizing plates 19.
[0037] The design of the limit block 20 and the limit rod 21 enables the sliding block 11 to stably move back and forth along the reciprocating screw 10, so that the nozzle 7 can stably swing back and forth.
[0038] In order to achieve the purpose of stable pumping, this device adopts the following technical solutions:
[0039] A connecting ring 17 is embedded inside the dust suppression barrel 5, and the connecting ring 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the water suction pipe 15. A plurality of fixing rods 18 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring 17, and the plurality of fixing rods 18 are embedded inside the dust suppression barrel 5;
[0040] The design of the connecting ring 17 and the fixing rod 18 enables the water suction pipe 15 to be firmly connected to the water pump 16, so that the water pump 16 can pump water stably.
[0041] In order to achieve the purpose of convenient movement, this device adopts the following technical solutions:
[0042] The support plate 1 is set as a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and two rollers 2 are arranged at the bottom of the support plate 1. A transmission shaft 3 is fixedly embedded inside the two rollers 2, and two fixing plates 4 are sleeved outside the transmission shaft 3. The two fixing plates 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 1, and the two fixing plates 4 are movably connected to the transmission shaft 3 through rolling bearings;
[0043] The design of the support plate 1 and the roller 2 enables the entire water spraying device to be moved to any desired position.
[0044] In order to achieve the purpose of convenient operation, this device adopts the following technical solutions:
[0045] A vertical plate 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the support plate 1, and an operating plate is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 22. An operating rod 23 is fixedly embedded inside the operating plate.
[0046] The design of the operating rod 23 and the operating panel allows the user to conveniently operate the entire water spraying device to move.
[0047] In order to achieve the purpose of water intake, the device is implemented by the following technical solution: a water inlet pipe 24 is provided at the bottom of one side of the dust suppression barrel 5.
[0048] The use process of the utility model is as follows: the dust bucket 5 is filled with water through the water inlet pipe 24, and then the motor 8 and the water pump 16 are started. The water pump 16 works to spray the dust water in the dust bucket 5 from the connecting pipe 6 and the nozzle 7 through the water suction pipe 15. At the same time, the motor 8 drives the transmission rod 9 to rotate, and the transmission rod 9 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 10 to rotate. The reciprocating screw rod 10 rotates to drive the sliding block 11 and the connecting rod 14 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 14 drives the tooth plate 13 to move, and the movement of the tooth plate 13 drives the gear 12 to rotate. The rotation of the gear 12 drives the connecting pipe 6 to swing, and the rotation of the connecting pipe 6 drives the nozzle 7 to swing, so that the range of water spraying is more uniform and the water spraying coverage area is larger; the design of the limit block 20 and the limit rod 21 allows the sliding block 11 to stably reciprocate along the reciprocating screw rod 10, so that the nozzle 7 can stably swing back and forth; the design of the support plate 1 and the roller 2 allows the entire water spraying device to move arbitrarily; the design of the operating rod 23 and the operating panel is convenient for the user to operate the entire water spraying device to move.
[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the utility model by using the above technical solution or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement based on the technical solution of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by the utility model.
Claims
1. A spray environmental dust suppression device, characterized in that: It includes: A support plate (1); A dust reduction bucket (5), wherein the dust reduction bucket (5) is configured as a cylindrical structure, the dust reduction bucket (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1), a connecting pipe (6) is provided on the top of the dust reduction bucket (5), and a nozzle (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting pipe (6); A swing mechanism, the swing mechanism being arranged on the top of the dust suppression barrel (5), and the swing mechanism being used to drive the connecting pipe (6) and the nozzle (7) to swing; The swing mechanism comprises a motor (8), the motor (8) is arranged on the top of the dust suppression barrel (5), the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod (9), a reciprocating screw rod (10) is sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod (9), a sliding block (11) is sleeved on the outside of the reciprocating screw rod (10), and the reciprocating screw rod (10) and the sliding block (11) are connected via a ball screw pair; A gear (12) is provided on the top of the dust suppression barrel (5), the gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the connecting pipe (6), and a toothed plate (13) is provided on one side of the gear (12); A connecting rod (14) is provided on the top of the dust suppression barrel (5), one end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block (11), and the other end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate (13); A water suction pipe (15) is provided inside the dust suppression bucket (5). The water suction pipe (15) is embedded inside the dust suppression bucket (5). The water suction pipe (15) is connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (6) and is movably connected to the connecting pipe (6) via a sealing ring bearing. A water pump (16) is provided at the bottom of the water suction pipe (15).
2. A spray environmental dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) is configured as a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and two rollers (2) are provided at the bottom of the support plate (1), a transmission shaft (3) is fixedly embedded inside the two rollers (2), and two fixing plates (4) are sleeved outside the transmission shaft (3), and the two fixing plates (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (1), and the two fixing plates (4) are movably connected to the transmission shaft (3) via rolling bearings.
3. A spray environmental dust suppression device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting ring (17) is embedded inside the dust suppression barrel (5), and the connecting ring (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the water suction pipe (15). A plurality of fixing rods (18) are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting ring (17), and the plurality of fixing rods (18) are all embedded inside the dust suppression barrel (5).
4. A spray environmental dust suppression device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A stabilizing plate (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the dust suppression barrel (5), and the two stabilizing plates (19) are sleeved on the outside of the transmission rod (9), and the stabilizing plates (19) are movably connected to the transmission rod (9) via a rolling bearing; A limit block (20) is provided on the top of the sliding block (11), a limit rod (21) is embedded in the limit block (20), the limit block (20) is slidably connected to the limit rod (21), and the limit rod (21) is fixedly connected between the two stabilizing plates (19).
5. A spray environmental dust suppression device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: One side of the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (22), one side of the vertical plate (22) is fixedly connected to an operating plate, and an operating rod (23) is fixedly embedded in the operating plate.
6. A spray environmental dust suppression device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (24) is provided at the bottom of one side of the dust suppression barrel (5).