Laser cutting equipment
By designing a laser cutting device with rotating parts and infrared sensors, the problems of limited cutting angles and manual care in existing equipment are solved, and the effect of automated cutting and smoothing of cuts is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421421425.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
When existing laser cutting equipment cuts a whole circle or arc, the cutting angle is limited, resulting in uneven cuts, affecting the cutting quality, and requires manual care, affecting the processing of other workstations.
A laser cutting device is designed, including a fixing table, a positioning switch and a cutting assembly. The positioning switch is equipped with a rotary member, an infrared sensor and a spring mechanism. The motor drives the installation rod to rotate and pushes the rotary member to block the infrared sensor, so as to automatically close the motor and laser head and stop cutting.
It realizes that the laser head can cut angles of 0-410°, keep the cuts flat, and does not require manual care. It realizes automatic operation and facilitates cutting of whole circles and arc grooves.
Smart Images

Figure CN222696300U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to cutting technology, in particular to laser cutting equipment. Background Art
[0002] The laser cutting machine focuses the laser emitted from the laser into a high-power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach the melting point or boiling point, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, the material is eventually cut, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting. When using laser cutting to cut a full circle or arc on a steel plate, the cutting angle must be set first, and then the cutting is performed. Due to operational requirements or structural problems, the cutting angle is limited and can only be cut within 0-360°. When cutting to 360-0°, it will stop, resulting in an uneven cut in the last cut, affecting the cutting quality. In addition, during cutting, staff supervision is required, which affects the processing of other workstations of the staff, and it is not convenient to stop automatically after the cutting is completed. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the defects of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model proposes a laser cutting device.
[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in this way:
[0005] A laser cutting device, characterized by comprising:
[0006] A fixing platform, wherein the fixing platform is provided with symmetrical T-shaped slots,
[0007] A positioning switch installed on a fixed platform, wherein the positioning switch is provided with a mounting seat, a limiting member and a rotating member, the mounting seat is provided with a vertical plate and symmetrically arranged side plates, the side plates are provided with mounting openings, the limiting member is arranged in the mounting openings, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are arranged in the middle of the side plates, the rotating member is arranged between the first mounting plate and the first mounting plate, the rotating member is arranged in the middle of the limiting member, one end of the limiting member is connected to the rotating member through a first spring, and the other end is connected to the rotating member through a second spring, a fixing block is provided on the side plate, and an infrared sensor is arranged on the fixing block,
[0008] And a cutting assembly is arranged above the fixed table, the cutting assembly is provided with a motor and a laser head, the lower end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting rod, the laser head is arranged on the mounting rod, the motor drives the mounting rod to rotate and pushes the rotating part to move to the upper end of the infrared sensor to stop the laser head cutting.
[0009] In the laser cutting device of the utility model, an extension rod is provided on the mounting rod.
[0010] In the laser cutting equipment of the present invention, the rotating part is composed of a rotating rod, a pushing rod, a fixed plate and a shielding rod. The rotating rod is installed in the middle of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. A supporting plate is provided on the rotating rod, and the supporting plate is arranged on the second mounting plate.
[0011] In the laser cutting equipment of the present invention, the pushing rod is vertically arranged with the rotating rod, the fixing plate is arranged at the lower end of the pushing rod, a first through hole is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate, bending parts are arranged at both ends of the limiting member, and a second through hole is arranged on the bending part.
[0012] In the laser cutting device of the utility model, the shielding rod is arranged in an arc shape.
[0013] In the laser cutting device of the utility model, a limiting opening for limiting the rotation angle of the push rod is provided on the side plate.
[0014] In the laser cutting device of the utility model, the extension rod is arranged at the connection between the shielding rod and the pushing rod.
[0015] The implementation of the laser cutting equipment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the laser cutting equipment can start the motor to drive the mounting rod to rotate a certain angle to reach the specified position, and then start the motor and the laser head to cut the steel plate set on the fixed table at the lower end. When the extension rod on the mounting rod drives the rotating part to rotate, the shielding rod is kept to shield the infrared sensor, thereby automatically shutting down the motor and the laser head and stopping the laser cutting. The laser head can cut 0-410°, keep the incision smooth, do not need staff supervision, realize automatic operation, and facilitate cutting of full circles and arc grooves. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the laser cutting equipment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the positioning switch structure;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure in another direction;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A top view of
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the limiting member, the rotating member, the first spring and the second spring;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cutting component structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the laser cutting device of the utility model comprises a fixing table 1, a positioning switch 2 and a cutting assembly 3. The positioning switch 2 is mounted on the fixing table 1, and the cutting assembly 3 is arranged at the upper end of the fixing table 1.
[0024] The fixing platform 1 is provided with symmetrical T-shaped slots 4 , and the mounting seat 6 is provided with a T-shaped block 5 matched with the T-shaped slots 4 , so as to facilitate changing the position of the positioning switch 2 .
[0025] The positioning switch 2 is provided with a mounting seat 6, a limiting member 7 and a rotating member 8. The mounting seat 6 is provided with a vertical plate 22 and a symmetrically arranged side plate 10, the side plate 10 is provided with a mounting opening 11, and the limiting member 7 is arranged in the mounting opening 11. A first mounting plate 12 and a second mounting plate 13 are provided in the middle of the side plate 10, the rotating member 8 is arranged between the first mounting plate 12 and the first mounting plate 12, and the rotating member 8 is arranged in the middle of the limiting member 7. One end of the limiting member 7 is connected to the rotating member 8 through a first spring 14, and the other end is connected to the rotating member 8 through a second spring 15. A fixing block 16 is provided on the side plate 10, and an infrared sensor 17 is provided on the fixing block 16. A notch 18 is provided in the middle of the limiting member 7, and the rotating member 8 is arranged in the notch 18.
[0026] The rotating member 8 is composed of a rotating rod 19, a pushing rod 20, a fixed plate 9 and a shielding rod 21. The rotating rod 19 is installed between the first mounting plate 12 and the second mounting plate 13. A supporting plate 23 is provided on the rotating rod 19. The supporting plate 23 is arranged on the second mounting plate 13. The supporting plate 23 keeps the rotating member 8 from falling off, so that it is placed on the second mounting plate 13 and rotates, keeping the height unchanged.
[0027] The push rod 20 is arranged vertically with the rotating rod 19, the fixing plate 9 is arranged at the lower end of the push rod 20, the lower end of the fixing plate 9 is provided with a first through hole 24, the two ends of the stopper 7 are provided with a bent portion 25, the bent portion 25 is provided with a second through hole 26, one end of the first spring 14 is arranged in the first through hole 24, and the other end is arranged in the second through hole 26, one end of the second spring 15 is arranged in the first through hole 24, and the other end is arranged in the second through hole 26. And the shielding rod 21 is arranged in an arc shape, and when the shielding rod 21 keeps the rotating member 8 rotating, the shielding rod 21 will also rotate in a circular shape, so that it moves to the upper end of the infrared sensor 17, shielding the infrared sensor 17, thereby turning off the motor 28 and the laser head 27.
[0028] The cutting assembly 3 is provided with a motor 28 and a laser head 27. A rotating shaft 29 is provided at the lower end of the motor 28. A mounting rod 30 is provided on the rotating shaft 29. The laser head 27 is provided on the mounting rod 30. The laser head 27 can slide on the mounting rod 30 to cut circles of different diameters. The motor 28 drives the mounting rod 30 to rotate and push the rotating member 8 to move to the upper end of the infrared sensor 17, and the laser head 27 stops cutting. An extension rod 31 is provided on the mounting rod 30. The extension rod 31 is provided at the connection between the shielding rod 21 and the pushing rod 20. The extension rod 31 is used to push the rotating member 8 to rotate. A cylinder is also provided on the motor 28 to change the height of the cutting assembly 3.
[0029] The side plate 10 is provided with a limit opening 32 for limiting the rotation angle of the push rod 20 . The limit opening 32 is used to limit the rotation angle of the rotating member 8 , preventing the rotating member 8 from continuing to rotate and staying in the limit opening 32 , so that the shielding rod 21 shields the infrared sensor 17 .
[0030] The angle of rotation of the rotating member 8 is 100°. The infrared sensor 17 is shielded by rotating the rotating member 8 50 degrees to the left, and the infrared sensor 17 is shielded by rotating the rotating member 8 50 degrees to the right.
[0031] After the rotating member 8 rotates, the rotating member 8 is kept in its original position by the elastic force of the first spring 14 and the second spring 15 .
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A laser cutting device, characterized in that: include: A fixing platform, wherein the fixing platform is provided with symmetrical T-shaped slots, A positioning switch installed on a fixed platform, wherein the positioning switch is provided with a mounting seat, a limiting member and a rotating member, the mounting seat is provided with a vertical plate and symmetrically arranged side plates, the side plates are provided with mounting openings, the limiting member is arranged in the mounting openings, a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are arranged in the middle of the side plates, the rotating member is arranged between the first mounting plate and the first mounting plate, the rotating member is arranged in the middle of the limiting member, one end of the limiting member is connected to the rotating member through a first spring, and the other end is connected to the rotating member through a second spring, a fixing block is provided on the side plate, and an infrared sensor is arranged on the fixing block, And a cutting assembly is arranged above the fixed table, the cutting assembly is provided with a motor and a laser head, the lower end of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a mounting rod, the laser head is arranged on the mounting rod, the motor drives the mounting rod to rotate and pushes the rotating part to move to the upper end of the infrared sensor to stop the laser head cutting.
2. The laser cutting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An extension rod is arranged on the installation rod.
3. The laser cutting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating member is composed of a rotating rod, a pushing rod, a fixing plate and a shielding rod. The rotating rod is installed between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. A supporting plate is arranged on the rotating rod, and the supporting plate is arranged on the second mounting plate.
4. The laser cutting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing rod is vertically arranged with respect to the rotating rod, the fixing plate is arranged at the lower end of the pushing rod, the lower end of the fixing plate is provided with a first through hole, the two ends of the limiting member are provided with bending parts, and the bending parts are provided with a second through hole.
5. The laser cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The shielding rod is arranged in an arc shape.
6. The laser cutting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side plate is provided with a limiting opening for limiting the rotation angle of the push rod.
7. The laser cutting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension rod is arranged at the connection between the shielding rod and the pushing rod.