A water and soil conservation slope protection structure for water conservancy projects

Abstract

The utility model proposes a soil and water conservation slope protection structure for a water conservancy project, which relates to the field of soil and water conservation slope protection equipment, including a soil and water conservation mat and U-shaped nails, and also including a porous top plate and a porous bottom plate fixed on the horizontal ground at both ends of a ramp. The soil and water conservation mat is evenly laid on the ramp between the porous top plate and the porous bottom plate, and the two ends of the soil and water conservation mat are respectively connected to the porous top plate and the porous bottom plate through a fixing component, and the fixing component includes a mounting plate, a handle and a U-shaped nail, and the upper surface of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with handles; the device can conveniently take out the U-shaped nail after the soil and water conservation mat is damaged after long-term use, and then carry out the replacement process of the soil and water conservation mat, and at the same time, there is no need to directly touch the U-shaped nail with hands, thus reducing the safety hazard of hand scratches, and the use effect is better and the soil and water conservation mat is firmly installed on the ramp, thereby effectively alleviating the soil and water loss phenomenon, ensuring the integrity of the ramp structure and the lasting soil and water conservation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of soil and water conservation slope protection equipment, in particular to a soil and water conservation slope protection structure used in water conservancy projects. Background Art

[0002] A slope protection device is a structure that effectively prevents soil erosion by supporting slopes or side slopes. Its main purpose is to maintain the morphology of slope structures that have not yet formed a complete vegetation layer. On the one hand, it maintains the overall integrity of the slope structure and prevents soil from being lost due to rain erosion. On the other hand, it provides a stable growth environment for vegetation.

[0003] Existing soil and water conservation mats are laid on the slope to maintain and protect the water and soil conditions of the slope. The most common way to install the soil and water conservation mat is through a number of U-shaped nails. However, the soil and water conservation mat is prone to damage during long-term use. At this time, it is inconvenient to remove the U-shaped nails, and direct contact with the U-shaped nails is likely to scratch the hands. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, and then propose a water and soil conservation slope protection structure for water conservancy projects.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] A water and soil conservation slope protection structure for a water conservancy project comprises a water and soil conservation mat and U-shaped nails, and also comprises a porous top plate and a porous bottom plate fixed on the horizontal ground at both ends of a ramp, the water and soil conservation mat is evenly laid on the ramp between the porous top plate and the porous bottom plate, the two ends of the water and soil conservation mat are respectively connected to the porous top plate and the porous bottom plate through a fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a mounting plate, a handle and the U-shaped nails, the upper surface of the mounting plate is symmetrically provided with handles, the lower surface of the mounting plate is provided with U-shaped nails and a plurality of spikes, the water and soil conservation mat and the porous top plate are connected through a plurality of U-shaped nails, and the water and soil conservation mat and the porous bottom plate are connected through a plurality of U-shaped nails.

[0007] This device can conveniently remove the U-shaped nails after the soil and water conservation mat is damaged after long-term use, and then carry out the replacement process of the soil and water conservation mat. At the same time, there is no need to directly touch the U-shaped nails with hands, which reduces the safety hazard of hand scratches. The use effect is better and the soil and water conservation mat is firmly installed on the ramp, thereby effectively alleviating soil and water erosion, ensuring the integrity of the ramp structure and lasting soil and water conservation effect.

[0008] Furthermore, a magnet is embedded in the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the magnet, the spikes and the U-shaped nails are spaced apart, and the porous top plate and the porous bottom plate are made of stainless steel and cooperate with the magnet.

[0009] The above scheme can further improve the installation stability of the soil and water conservation mat by contacting and adsorbing the magnet with the porous bottom plate and the porous top plate.

[0010] Furthermore, two adjacent soil and water conservation pads are also connected via a fixing component.

[0011] The above scheme can realize the splicing of several soil and water conservation mats to expand the protection area of ​​soil and water conservation.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the device can conveniently remove the U-shaped nails after the soil and water conservation mat is damaged after long-term use, and then carry out the replacement process of the soil and water conservation mat. At the same time, there is no need to directly touch the U-shaped nails with hands, which reduces the safety hazard of hand scratches. The use effect is better and the soil and water conservation mat is firmly installed on the ramp, thereby effectively alleviating soil and water erosion, ensuring the integrity of the ramp structure and lasting soil and water conservation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed components;

[0016] Reference numerals:

[0017] 1. Porous top plate; 2. Porous bottom plate; 3. Soil and water conservation pad; 4. Mounting plate; 41. Handle; 42. U-shaped nail; 43. Spike. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. The utility model is further described in combination with the drawings and embodiments:

[0019] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a water and soil conservation slope protection structure for a water conservancy project includes a water and soil conservation mat 3 and U-shaped nails 42, and also includes a porous top plate 1 and a porous bottom plate 2 fixed on the horizontal ground at both ends of the ramp. The water and soil conservation mat 3 is evenly laid on the ramp between the porous top plate 1 and the porous bottom plate 2, and the two ends of the water and soil conservation mat 3 are respectively connected to the porous top plate 1 and the porous bottom plate 2 through a fixing component, and the fixing component includes a mounting plate 4, a handle 41 and a U-shaped nail 42, the upper surface of the mounting plate 4 is symmetrically provided with a handle 41, the lower surface of the mounting plate 4 is provided with a U-shaped nail 42 and a plurality of spikes 43, the water and soil conservation mat 3 and the porous top plate 1 are connected by a plurality of U-shaped nails 42, and the water and soil conservation mat 3 and the porous bottom plate 2 are connected by a plurality of U-shaped nails 42.

[0020] In a further refinement of the embodiment of the utility model, two adjacent soil and water conservation mats 3 are also connected by a fixing assembly to realize the splicing of several soil and water conservation mats 3 to expand the protection area of ​​soil and water conservation. This embodiment is not shown in the figure.

[0021] The workflow of this utility model:

[0022] First, the porous top plate 1 and the porous bottom plate 2 are firmly installed on the upstream and downstream of the ramp respectively, and the two are symmetrically distributed after installation. Then, the handles 41 are held and several U-shaped nails 42 are successively passed through the soil and water conservation pad 3 and the porous top plate 1 or the soil and water conservation pad 3 and the porous bottom plate 2 to achieve the position limitation on both sides of the soil and water conservation pad 3. Then, a hammer is used to knock the area between the two handles 41 so that the U-shaped nails 42 are completely inserted into the ramp soil. When the mounting plate 4 contacts the ramp, the spikes 43 will enter the ramp to achieve the double limitation of the position of the soil and water conservation pad 3. This can make the soil and water conservation pad 3 more stable after installation, and then the ramp can be protected from soil and water conservation. When the soil and water conservation pad 3 is damaged after long-term use, the two handles 41 can be held to achieve the safe removal of the U-shaped nails 42, and then a new soil and water conservation pad 3 is replaced and reinstalled to be put into use again;

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present device can conveniently remove the U-shaped nail 42 after the soil and water conservation mat 3 is damaged after long-term use, and then carry out the replacement process of the soil and water conservation mat 3. At the same time, there is no need to directly touch the U-shaped nail 42 with hands, which reduces the safety hazard of hand scratches. The use effect is better and the soil and water conservation mat 3 is firmly installed on the ramp, thereby effectively alleviating the soil and water loss phenomenon, ensuring the integrity of the ramp structure and the lasting soil and water conservation effect.

[0024] In some embodiments, magnets are embedded in the lower surface of the mounting plate 4 on both sides of the soil and water conservation pad 3, and the magnets and the spikes 43 and the U-shaped nails 42 are spaced apart, and the porous top plate 1 and the porous bottom plate 2 are made of stainless steel and cooperate with the magnets; this embodiment can further improve the installation stability of the soil and water conservation pad 3 through the contact and adsorption of the magnets with the porous bottom plate 2 and the porous top plate 1.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the protection required by the utility model. The scope of protection required by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water and soil conservation slope protection structure for a water conservancy project, comprising a water and soil conservation mat (3) and a U-shaped nail (42), characterized in that: The invention also comprises a porous top plate (1) and a porous bottom plate (2) fixed on the horizontal ground at both ends of the ramp; a soil and water conservation mat (3) is evenly laid on the ramp between the porous top plate (1) and the porous bottom plate (2); the two ends of the soil and water conservation mat (3) are respectively connected to the porous top plate (1) and the porous bottom plate (2) through a fixing assembly; the fixing assembly comprises a mounting plate (4), a handle (41) and a U-shaped nail (42); the upper surface of the mounting plate (4) is symmetrically provided with the handle (41); the lower surface of the mounting plate (4) is provided with a U-shaped nail (42) and a plurality of spikes (43); the soil and water conservation mat (3) and the porous top plate (1) are connected through the plurality of U-shaped nails (42); and the soil and water conservation mat (3) and the porous bottom plate (2) are connected through the plurality of U-shaped nails (42).

2. A water and soil conservation slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet is embedded in the lower surface of the mounting plate (4), and the magnet, the spikes (43) and the U-shaped nails (42) are spaced apart. The porous top plate (1) and the porous bottom plate (2) are made of stainless steel and cooperate with the magnet.

3. A water and soil conservation slope protection structure for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two adjacent soil and water conservation pads (3) are also connected via a fixing assembly.

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