An anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering

By designing the fitting method of sliding chutes and L-shaped clamping plates in the anchor cable steel pedestal structure, the problem of position offset of steel pedestals in foundation pit projects is solved, and the effective reinforcement of anchor cables to surrounding rocks and improvement of construction stability is achieved.

CN222700993UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHANDONG ZHENGWEI SURVEYING & MAPPING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420750554.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In foundation pit projects, existing steel pedestals are prone to positional offset when the foundation pit vibrates, resulting in the anchor cable being unable to effectively strengthen the surrounding rock.

Method used

A steel anchor base structure is designed, with a slide groove and an L-shaped clamping plate on the back of the base body. Through the cooperation of the front and reverse threaded rods and sliders, the L-shaped clamping plate is quickly fixed to the grid beam, enhancing the stability of the base.

Benefits of technology

This structure can effectively enhance the reinforcement effect of anchor cables on surrounding rocks, and is suitable for grid beams of different specifications, avoiding the problem of pedestal position deviation and improving the stability and reliability of construction.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering, which belongs to the technical field of construction engineering, and includes a pedestal body, wherein two slide grooves are provided on the back of the pedestal body, and the inner walls of the two slide grooves are provided with rectangular openings, and the inner walls of the two rectangular openings are provided with cavities, and the interiors of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with a group of symmetrical L-shaped clamping plates, and the interiors of the two rectangular openings are slidably connected with a group of sliders. By arranging two groups of L-shaped clamping plates on the pedestal body, the two groups of L-shaped clamping plates can move closer to each other with the cooperation of two positive and negative threaded rods, so that the staff can quickly fix the L-shaped clamping plates to the lattice beam. This structure can not only effectively enhance the reinforcing effect of the anchor cable on the surrounding rock, but also is suitable for lattice beams of different specifications, and effectively solves the problem of the displacement of the steel pedestal caused by the vibration of the foundation pit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of construction engineering, in particular to an anchor cable steel pedestal structure used for foundation pit engineering. Background Art

[0002] Anchor cable refers to the process of anchoring the main cable in the side hole of a suspension bridge. The main cable is divided into many steel bundles and anchored in the anchor ingots. These steel bundles are called anchor cables. Anchor cables can effectively control the displacement of the rock mass, promote its stability, and achieve the purpose of regulating the layer, landslides, dangerous rocks and dangerous stones. At present, in foundation pit support or earthwork support projects, the method of anchor cable fixing is usually used to reinforce the surrounding rock. During construction, workers first use steel strands with certain bending flexibility to anchor them in the deep part of the surrounding rock through pre-drilled holes in a certain way, and then fix the exposed free end of the anchor cable through a steel pedestal pre-fixed on the grid beam. The existing steel pedestal is usually fixed directly on one side of the grid beam with bolts. During construction, the foundation pit is prone to vibration, which causes the steel pedestal to shift in position, thereby failing to reliably and effectively strengthen the anchor cable's reinforcement effect on the surrounding rock.

[0003] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A steel pedestal structure for anchor cables used in foundation pit engineering, comprising a pedestal body, wherein two slide grooves are provided on the back of the pedestal body, the inner walls of the two slide grooves are provided with rectangular openings, the inner walls of the two rectangular openings are provided with cavities, the interiors of the two slide grooves are slidably connected with a group of symmetrical L-shaped clamping plates, the interiors of the two rectangular openings are slidably connected with a group of sliders, the back of each group of sliders are respectively connected to the front sides of the two groups of L-shaped clamping plates, the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the cavity are inlaid with bearings, the inner rings of the two bearings are commonly fixedly connected with positive and negative threaded rods, the outer surfaces of the positive and negative threaded rods are threadedly connected to two moving blocks, and the backs of the two moving blocks are respectively connected to the front sides of the two sliders.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a nameplate is provided in front of the pedestal body, and the back side of the nameplate is connected to the front side of the pedestal body.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the left and right side surfaces of the pedestal body are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and a group of mounting holes are opened on the front side of the mounting plate.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the left and right side surfaces of the pedestal body are fixedly connected with reinforcement plates, and the back surfaces of the two reinforcement plates are respectively connected to the front surfaces of the two mounting plates.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: two circular openings are opened on the upper surface of the base body, and hexagonal turning heads are arranged inside the two circular openings, and the bottom surfaces of the two hexagonal turning heads are respectively connected to the top ends of the two positive and negative threaded rods.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: an anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped clamping plate, and the material of the anti-skid pad is rubber.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: two groups of limit grooves are opened on the inner wall of the cavity, and the interior of each group of limit grooves is slidably connected to a limit block, and the side of each group of limit blocks close to each other is respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two moving blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] The anchor cable steel pedestal structure used in foundation pit engineering has two groups of L-shaped clamping plates arranged on the pedestal body. The two groups of L-shaped clamping plates can move towards each other with the cooperation of two positive and negative threaded rods, so that the staff can quickly fix the L-shaped clamping plates to the lattice beam. This structure can not only effectively enhance the reinforcing effect of the anchor cable on the surrounding rock, but also is suitable for lattice beams of different specifications, effectively solving the problem of position displacement of the steel pedestal caused by vibration of the foundation pit. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a pedestal body of an anchor cable steel pedestal structure used in foundation pit engineering;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of a side view of a pedestal body of an anchor cable steel pedestal structure used in foundation pit engineering;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a pedestal body of an anchor cable steel pedestal structure used in foundation pit engineering;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an L-shaped clamping plate of an anchor steel pedestal structure used in foundation pit engineering.

[0019] In the figure: 1. pedestal body; 2. L-shaped clamping plate; 3. nameplate; 4. mounting plate; 5. mounting hole; 6. reinforcement plate; 7. slide groove; 8. rectangular opening; 9. cavity; 10. circular opening; 11. hexagonal swivel; 12. bearing; 13. positive and negative threaded rod; 14. moving block; 15. anti-slip pad; 16. limit groove; 17. slider; 18. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0021] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0022] See also Figures 1 to 4 In the embodiment of the utility model, a steel pedestal structure for anchor cables used in foundation pit engineering includes a pedestal body 1, two slide grooves 7 are provided on the back of the pedestal body 1, rectangular openings 8 are provided on the inner walls of the two slide grooves 7, cavities 9 are provided on the inner walls of the two rectangular openings 8, a group of symmetrical L-shaped clamping plates 2 are slidably connected to the inside of the two slide grooves 7, a group of sliders 17 are slidably connected to the inside of the two rectangular openings 8, the back of each group of sliders 17 is respectively connected to the front of the two groups of L-shaped clamping plates 2, the inner top wall of the cavity 9 and the inner bottom wall of the cavity 9 are inlaid with bearings 12, the inner rings of the two bearings 12 are fixedly connected with positive and negative threaded rods 13, the outer surfaces of the positive and negative threaded rods 13 are threadedly connected to two moving blocks 14, and the backs of the two moving blocks 14 are respectively connected to the front of the two sliders 17.

[0023] A nameplate 3 is provided in front of the pedestal body 1, and the back of the nameplate 3 is connected to the front of the pedestal body 1. By setting the nameplate 3 on the pedestal body 1, it is convenient for the staff to timely understand the specifications and models of the equipment. The left and right sides of the pedestal body 1 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 4, and a group of mounting holes 5 are opened on the front of the mounting plates 4. By setting two mounting plates 4 on the pedestal body 1, the staff can fix the pedestal body 1 with screws. The left and right sides of the pedestal body 1 are fixedly connected with reinforcement plates 6, and the backs of the two reinforcement plates 6 are respectively connected to the fronts of the two mounting plates 4. By setting two reinforcement plates 6 on the pedestal body 1, the connection between the mounting plates 4 and the reinforcement plates 6 can be made more secure.

[0024] Two circular openings 10 are provided on the upper surface of the pedestal body 1, and hexagonal swivels 11 are provided inside the two circular openings 10. The bottom surfaces of the two hexagonal swivels 11 are respectively connected to the top ends of the two positive and negative threaded rods 13. By arranging the hexagonal swivels 11 on the positive and negative threaded rods 13, it is convenient for the staff to rotate the positive and negative threaded rods 13. The inner wall of the L-shaped clamping plate 2 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid pad 15, and the material of the anti-skid pad 15 is rubber. By arranging the anti-skid pad 15 on the L-shaped clamping plate 2, the friction between the L-shaped clamping plate 2 and the grid beam can be increased. Two groups of limiting grooves 16 are provided on the inner wall of the cavity 9, and the interior of each group of limiting grooves 16 is slidably connected to a limiting block 18. The side of each group of limiting blocks 18 close to each other is respectively connected to the outer surface of the two moving blocks 14, and the limiting grooves 16 and the limiting blocks 18 cooperate with each other, so that the moving block 14 can be limited.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is: first, the staff fits the pedestal body 1 with the surface of the lattice beam, and then, the staff fixes the mounting plate 4 to the lattice beam by screws, and then, the staff rotates the two positive and negative threaded rods 13 respectively by auxiliary tools, and the two moving blocks 14 on the positive and negative threaded rods 13 move towards each other with the cooperation of the limit grooves 16 and the limit blocks 18, so that the two groups of L-shaped clamping plates 2 approach each other to firmly fix the pedestal body 1 to the lattice beam.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solution and utility model concept of the utility model within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to include all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering, comprising a pedestal body (1), characterized in that: The back of the pedestal body (1) is provided with two slide grooves (7), the inner walls of the two slide grooves (7) are provided with rectangular openings (8), the inner walls of the two rectangular openings (8) are provided with cavities (9), the interiors of the two slide grooves (7) are slidably connected with a group of symmetrical L-shaped clamping plates (2), the interiors of the two rectangular openings (8) are slidably connected with a group of sliders (17), the backs of each group of sliders (17) are respectively connected with the fronts of the two groups of L-shaped clamping plates (2), the inner top wall of the cavity (9) and the inner bottom wall of the cavity (9) are inlaid with bearings (12), the inner rings of the two bearings (12) are fixedly connected with positive and negative threaded rods (13), the outer surfaces of the positive and negative threaded rods (13) are threadedly connected with two moving blocks (14), and the backs of the two moving blocks (14) are respectively connected with the fronts of the two sliders (17).

2. The anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: A nameplate (3) is provided in front of the pedestal body (1), and the back side of the nameplate (3) is connected to the front side of the pedestal body (1).

3. The anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right side surfaces of the pedestal body (1) are fixedly connected to a mounting plate (4), and a group of mounting holes (5) are formed on the front surface of the mounting plate (4).

4. The anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left and right side surfaces of the pedestal body (1) are both fixedly connected with reinforcement plates (6), and the back surfaces of the two reinforcement plates (6) are respectively connected to the front surfaces of the two mounting plates (4).

5. The anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the pedestal body (1) is provided with two circular openings (10), the interiors of the two circular openings (10) are provided with hexagonal turning heads (11), and the bottom surfaces of the two hexagonal turning heads (11) are respectively connected to the top ends of two forward and reverse threaded rods (13).

6. The anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-skid pad (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the L-shaped clamping plate (2), and the material of the anti-skid pad (15) is rubber.

7. The anchor cable steel pedestal structure for foundation pit engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of limit grooves (16) are formed on the inner wall of the cavity (9), and the interior of each group of limit grooves (16) is slidably connected to a limit block (18), and the mutually adjacent sides of each group of limit blocks (18) are respectively connected to the outer surfaces of the two moving blocks (14).