A valve switch for a cleaning machine

By designing an automatic rotating handwheel mechanism on the valve of the cleaning machine, using the combination of gears and drive motors, the problem of manual operation of the existing cleaning machine valves is solved, and automatic switching and durability are improved.

CN222702573UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01NINGBO ZHENHAI QINGXIN PETROCHEMICAL MASCH EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420420082.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-05
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The valve switches of existing cleaning machines are difficult to open or close manually and are easily damaged. They need to be improved to improve ease of use and durability.

Method used

A valve switch for cleaning machines is designed, which adopts a combination of gear 1, gear 2, drive motor, sleeve, movable rod, bearing and connecting rod. By driving the motor, the sleeve is driven to rotate, and the movable rod and gear rotate accordingly, causing the handwheel to automatically rotate, realizing the automatic switching of the valve.

Benefits of technology

Automatic switching of the valve is realized, which avoids the difficulty of manual operation, extends the service life of the valve, and maintains the meshing state of the gears.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a valve switch for a cleaning machine, which relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, including a valve body, an opening is provided on the top surface of the valve body, a baffle plate 1 is fixedly installed on one end of the inner wall of the valve body, a baffle plate 2 is fixedly installed on the other end of the inner wall of the valve body, a mounting groove is provided on the outer edge of the top surface of the opening formed between baffle plate 1 and baffle plate 2, and a sealing ring is placed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a switch assembly is provided on the top surface of the valve body, an auxiliary switch assembly is provided on the side of the valve body, and an anti-impurity assembly is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body. When the utility model needs to rotate the hand wheel, the sleeve can be driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the limit strip of the limit block on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve is inserted into the limit groove on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve, so that the movable rod can rotate with the sleeve, so that the gear 2 on the movable rod rotates to drive the gear 1 meshing therewith to rotate, so that the hand wheel can rotate automatically, and there is no need to use hands or other additional tools to switch.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning machines, in particular to a valve switch for cleaning machines. Background Art

[0002] A high-pressure cleaner is a machine that uses a power device to make a high-pressure plunger pump generate high-pressure water to wash the surface of an object. It can peel off and wash away dirt to achieve the purpose of cleaning the surface of the object; valves are pipeline accessories used to open and close pipelines, control flow direction, and adjust and control the parameters of the conveying medium.

[0003] The valves connected to the existing cleaning machines are usually opened and closed by rotating the handwheel. However, these manual valves are often difficult to open or close by turning the handwheel by hand, resulting in the need to use other tools to open and close the valves, making the valves easily damaged by other tools. Therefore, they need to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0004] Technical issues solved

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a valve switch for a cleaning machine.

[0006] Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a valve switch for a cleaning machine, comprising a valve body, the top surface of the valve body is provided with an opening, a baffle plate 1 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the valve body, a baffle plate 2 is fixedly installed at the other end of the inner wall of the valve body, an installation groove is provided on the outer edge of the top surface of the opening formed between the baffle plates 1 and 2, and a sealing ring is placed on the inner wall of the installation groove, a switch assembly is provided on the top surface of the valve body, an auxiliary switch assembly is provided on the side surface of the valve body, and an impurity prevention assembly is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body;

[0008] The switch assembly includes a valve seat, a valve stem and a handwheel. The valve seat is fixedly installed at the top opening of the valve body. A threaded hole is provided through the top surface of the valve seat. The arc surface of the valve stem is provided with threads and is threadedly connected to the threaded opening of the valve seat.

[0009] As mentioned above, a valve flap is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the valve stem, and the valve flap is slightly larger than the opening formed between the baffle plate 1 and the baffle plate 2.

[0010] As mentioned above, the auxiliary switch assembly includes a mounting frame, a drive motor, a sleeve, a movable rod and gear 2. The mounting frame is fixedly installed on the side of the valve body, the drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the sleeve, an inner cavity is opened inside the sleeve, and an opening is passed through the top surface, the top surface opening of the sleeve is smaller than the inner cavity of the sleeve, two limit grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve, a limit block is placed in the inner cavity of the sleeve, both ends of the arc surface of the limit block of the sleeve are fixedly connected to the limit strips, and the limit strips are inserted into the limit grooves of the inner cavity of the sleeve, one end of the movable rod passes through the top surface opening of the sleeve and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limit block of the inner cavity of the sleeve, and the arc surface of the movable rod fits with the inner wall of the top surface opening of the sleeve, and gear 2 is fixedly installed on the arc surface of the movable rod.

[0011] As mentioned above, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top surface of the hand wheel, and a gear 1 is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting shaft, and the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed with each other.

[0012] As mentioned above, the arc surface of the connecting shaft of the hand wheel and the arc surface of the movable rod are both fixedly sleeved with bearings, and the top surface of the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod.

[0013] As mentioned above, the anti-impurity component includes a threaded barrel and a filter screen, the outer surface of the threaded barrel is provided with threads, the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body is provided with threads, the threaded barrel is threadedly connected to the water inlet end of the valve body, the threaded barrel is hollow inside, and openings are provided at both ends, and a filter screen is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the threaded barrel.

[0014] As mentioned above, a hexagonal groove is provided at one end of the front side of the threaded tube, and a hexagonal rod is inserted and placed in the inner wall of the hexagonal groove.

[0015] Beneficial effects:

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this valve switch for a cleaning machine has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides gear 1, gear 2, drive motor, sleeve, movable rod, bearing and connecting rod, so that when the hand wheel needs to be rotated, the sleeve can be driven to rotate by the drive motor, and the limit strip of the limit block on the inner wall of the sleeve cavity is inserted into the limit groove on the inner wall of the sleeve cavity, so that the movable rod can rotate along with the sleeve, so that the gear 2 on the movable rod rotates to drive the gear 1 meshing with it to rotate, so that the hand wheel can rotate automatically, and there is no need to use hands or other additional tools to switch, and when the gear 1 rotates, the valve stem will change height. Due to the setting of the bearing and the connecting rod, the movable rod can also change height along with the valve stem without affecting the rotation of the valve stem and the movable rod, so that the gear 1 and the gear 2 can always remain meshed.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a threaded barrel, a filter screen, a hexagonal groove and a hexagonal rod, so that the threaded barrel can be threadedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet end of the threaded valve body, so that when water enters the water inlet end of the valve body, the water will pass through the filter screen to filter impurities in the water, thereby preventing the impurities from entering the cleaning machine and affecting the cleaning quality of the cleaning machine. When installing or disassembling the threaded barrel, the hexagonal rod can be inserted into the hexagonal groove, and then the threaded barrel can be rotated by holding the hexagonal rod. After the installation or disassembly is completed, the hexagonal rod can be pulled out of the hexagonal groove so that it does not affect the water inlet.

[0019] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the valve body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the threaded barrel of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the threaded cylinder when the hexagonal rod is not inserted into the utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. valve body; 2. valve disc; 3. valve seat; 4. valve stem; 5. hand wheel; 6. baffle 1; 7. baffle 2; 8. gear 1; 9. mounting frame; 10. drive motor; 11. sleeve; 12. movable rod; 13. gear 2; 14. connecting rod; 15. threaded cylinder; 16. filter screen; 17. hexagonal groove; 18. hexagonal rod; 19. bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a valve switch for a cleaning machine, comprising a valve body 1, an opening is provided through the top surface of the valve body 1, a baffle 1 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the inner wall of the valve body 1, a baffle 2 7 is fixedly installed at the other end of the inner wall of the valve body 1, an installation groove is provided on the outer edge of the top surface of the opening formed between the baffle 1 6 and the baffle 2 7, and a sealing ring is placed on the inner wall of the installation groove, a switch assembly is provided on the top surface of the valve body 1, an auxiliary switch assembly is provided on the side of the valve body 1, and an impurity prevention assembly is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body 1;

[0028] The switch assembly includes a valve seat 3, a valve stem 4 and a handwheel 5. The valve seat 3 is fixedly installed at the top opening of the valve body 1. A threaded hole is provided through the top surface of the valve seat 3. The arc surface of the valve stem 4 is provided with threads and is threadedly connected to the threaded opening of the valve seat 3.

[0029] According to the overall structure of the device, the water outlet end of the valve body 1 is installed at the corresponding position of the cleaning machine, and then the threaded barrel 15 is threadedly connected to the water inlet end of the valve body 1. When the threaded connection is inconvenient to rotate, the hexagonal rod 18 is inserted into the hexagonal groove 17 to assist the threaded barrel 15 in rotational installation. After the installation is completed, the hexagonal rod 18 is pulled out. When the valve body 1 needs to be switched, the sleeve 11 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 10. Since the limit strip of the limit block on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11 is inserted into the limit groove on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11, the movable rod 12 It can rotate together with the sleeve 11, so that the gear 2 13 on the movable rod 12 rotates, to drive the gear 1 8 meshing therewith to rotate, so that the hand wheel 5 can rotate automatically, and there is no need to use hands or other additional tools to switch. When the gear 1 8 rotates, the valve stem 4 will change its height. Due to the arrangement of the bearing 19 and the connecting rod 14, the movable rod 12 can also change its height with the valve stem 4 without affecting the rotation of the valve stem 4 and the movable rod 12, so that the gear 1 8 and the gear 2 13 can always remain meshed.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, a valve flap 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the valve stem 4, and the valve flap 2 is slightly larger than the opening formed between the baffle plate 1 6 and the baffle plate 2 7.

[0031] By setting the valve flap 2, when the valve stem 4 moves up and down, the valve flap 2 can be driven to press against or no longer press against the opening between the baffle plate 1 6 and the baffle plate 2 7 to perform opening and closing.

[0032] like Figure 1-3As shown, the auxiliary switch assembly includes a mounting frame 9, a drive motor 10, a sleeve 11, a movable rod 12 and a gear 13. The mounting frame 9 is fixedly mounted on the side of the valve body 1, and the drive motor 10 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame 9. The output end of the drive motor 10 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 11. The sleeve 11 has an inner cavity, and an opening is passed through the top surface. The top surface opening of the sleeve 11 is smaller than the inner cavity of the sleeve 11. Two limit grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11. A limit block is placed in the inner cavity of the sleeve 11. The arc surface of the limit block of the sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the limit strips at both ends, and the limit strips Insert the limiting groove of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11, one end of the movable rod 12 passes through the top opening of the sleeve 11 and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limiting block of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11, and the arc surface of the movable rod 12 fits with the inner wall of the top opening of the sleeve 11, and the arc surface of the movable rod 12 is fixedly installed with gear 2 13, the middle end of the top surface of the handwheel 5 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft, and the arc surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with gear 1 8, gear 1 8 and gear 2 13 are meshed with each other, the arc surface of the connecting shaft of the handwheel 5 and the arc surface of the movable rod 12 are both fixedly sleeved with bearings 19, and the top surface of the outer ring of the bearing 19 is fixedly installed with a connecting rod 14.

[0033] By means of the mounting frame 9, driving motor 10, sleeve 11, movable rod 12, gear 2 13, gear 1 8, connecting rod 14 and bearing 19, when the hand wheel 5 needs to be rotated, the sleeve 11 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 10. Since the limiting strip of the limiting block on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11 is inserted into the limiting groove on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11, the movable rod 12 can rotate along with the sleeve 11, so that the gear 2 13 on the movable rod 12 rotates to drive the gear 1 8 meshing therewith to rotate, so that the hand wheel 5 can rotate automatically without the need to switch by hand or other additional tools. When the gear 1 8 rotates, the valve stem 4 will change in height. Due to the setting of the bearing 19 and the connecting rod 14, the movable rod 12 can also change in height along with the valve stem 4 without affecting the rotation of the valve stem 4 and the movable rod 12, so that the gear 1 8 and the gear 2 13 can always remain meshed.

[0034] like Figure 4-5 As shown, the impurity prevention component includes a threaded barrel 15 and a filter screen 16. The outer surface of the threaded barrel 15 is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body 1 is provided with threads. The threaded barrel 15 is threadedly connected to the water inlet end of the valve body 1. The threaded barrel 15 is hollow inside, and openings are provided at both ends. The filter screen 16 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the threaded barrel 15. A hexagonal groove 17 is provided at one end of the front side of the threaded barrel 15, and a hexagonal rod 18 is inserted into the inner wall of the hexagonal groove 17.

[0035] By providing the threaded barrel 15, the filter screen 16, the hexagonal groove 17 and the hexagonal rod 18, when water enters the water inlet end of the valve body 1, the water will pass through the filter screen 16 to filter out impurities in the water, thereby preventing the impurities from entering the cleaning machine and affecting the cleaning quality of the cleaning machine. When installing or removing the threaded barrel 15, the hexagonal rod 18 can be inserted into the hexagonal groove 17, and then the hexagonal rod 18 can be held and rotated to allow the threaded barrel 15 to rotate. After the installation or removal is completed, the hexagonal rod 18 can be pulled out from the hexagonal groove 17 so that it does not affect the water inlet.

[0036] Working principle: install the water outlet end of the valve body 1 at the corresponding position of the cleaning machine, and then thread the threaded tube 15 to the water inlet end of the valve body 1. When the threaded connection is inconvenient to rotate, insert the hexagonal rod 18 into the hexagonal groove 17 to assist the threaded tube 15 in rotational installation. After the installation is completed, pull out the hexagonal rod 18. When the valve body 1 needs to be switched, the sleeve 11 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 10. Since the limit strip of the limit block on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11 is inserted into the limit groove on the inner wall of the inner cavity of the sleeve 11, the movable rod 12 can rotate with the sleeve 11, thereby rotating the gear 2 13 on the movable rod 12 to drive the gear 1 8 meshing with it to rotate, so that the handwheel 5 can rotate automatically.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "connected" can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; "connected" can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or a connection between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A valve switch for a cleaning machine, comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the valve body (1) is provided with an opening, a baffle plate 1 (6) is fixedly mounted on one end of the inner wall of the valve body (1), a baffle plate 2 (7) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the inner wall of the valve body (1), a mounting groove is provided on the outer edge of the top surface of the opening formed between the baffle plate 1 (6) and the baffle plate 2 (7), and a sealing ring is placed on the inner wall of the mounting groove, a switch assembly is provided on the top surface of the valve body (1), an auxiliary switch assembly is provided on the side of the valve body (1), and an impurity prevention assembly is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body (1); The switch assembly comprises a valve seat (3), a valve stem (4) and a hand wheel (5); the valve seat (3) is fixedly mounted at the top opening of the valve body (1); a threaded hole is provided through the top surface of the valve seat (3); the arcuate surface of the valve stem (4) is provided with threads and is threadedly connected to the threaded opening of the valve seat (3).

2. A valve switch for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the valve stem (4) is fixedly connected to a valve flap (2), and the valve flap (2) is slightly larger than the opening formed between the baffle plate 1 (6) and the baffle plate 2 (7).

3. A valve switch for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary switch assembly comprises a mounting frame (9), a drive motor (10), a sleeve (11), a movable rod (12) and a gear 2 (13); the mounting frame (9) is fixedly mounted on the side of the valve body (1); the drive motor (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (9); the output end of the drive motor (10) is fixedly connected to the sleeve (11); an inner cavity is provided inside the sleeve (11) and an opening is passed through the top surface; the top surface opening of the sleeve (11) is smaller than the inner cavity of the sleeve (11); and the sleeve (11) is 1) is provided with two limit grooves on the inner wall of the inner cavity, a limit block is placed in the inner cavity of the sleeve (11), both ends of the arc-shaped surface of the limit block of the sleeve (11) are fixedly connected to limit strips, and the limit strips are inserted into the limit grooves of the inner cavity of the sleeve (11), one end of the movable rod (12) passes through the top opening of the sleeve (11) and is fixedly connected to the top surface of the limit block of the inner cavity of the sleeve (11), and the arc-shaped surface of the movable rod (12) is in contact with the inner wall of the top opening of the sleeve (11), and a gear 2 (13) is fixedly installed on the arc-shaped surface of the movable rod (12).

4. A valve switch for a cleaning machine according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: A connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the middle end of the top surface of the hand wheel (5), and a gear 1 (8) is fixedly connected to the arc surface of the connecting shaft, and the gear 1 (8) is meshed with the gear 2 (13).

5. A valve switch for a cleaning machine according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that: The arc surface of the connecting shaft of the hand wheel (5) and the arc surface of the movable rod (12) are both fixedly sleeved with bearings (19), and the top surface of the outer ring of the bearing (19) is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod (14).

6. A valve switch for a cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The impurity prevention component comprises a threaded barrel (15) and a filter screen (16); the outer surface of the threaded barrel (15) is provided with threads; the inner wall of the water inlet end of the valve body (1) is provided with threads; the threaded barrel (15) is threadedly connected to the water inlet end of the valve body (1); the threaded barrel (15) is hollow inside and has openings at both ends; the filter screen (16) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the threaded barrel (15).

7. A valve switch for a cleaning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A hexagonal groove (17) is provided at one end of the front side of the threaded cylinder (15), and a hexagonal rod (18) is inserted into the inner wall of the hexagonal groove (17).