A heating device utilizing waste heat from coal burning
By setting up a temperature differential generator and battery in the coal-fired waste heat utilization heating equipment, the problem of the equipment requiring an external power supply is solved, and the use of coal-fired waste heat can be used for heating without an external power supply, which improves utilization efficiency and practicality of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421294326.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-06
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing coal-fired waste heat heating equipment, external power supply is required to make the water pump work, resulting in waste of resources and reducing the utilization efficiency of coal-fired waste heat.
By setting up a temperature differential generator and battery in the heating equipment, the water pump can operate without an external power supply, and the efficiency of the equipment is optimized by adjusting the components.
It realizes that coal-fired waste heat can be used for heating without an external power supply, improves the utilization efficiency of coal-fired waste heat, and enhances the practicality of equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222703396U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to heating equipment, in particular to heating equipment utilizing waste heat from coal burning, and belongs to the technical field of heating with waste heat from coal burning. Background Art
[0002] Waste heat is energy that is not utilized in energy utilization equipment under certain economic and technical conditions, that is, excess and waste energy; waste heat recovery is an important way to improve economic efficiency and save fuel; in the daily power generation of coal-fired power plants, the waste smoke generated after coal combustion also contains a lot of sintering waste gas, which contains a lot of heat. The waste heat in the waste gas can also be recovered and utilized;
[0003] A Chinese patent publication (publication number: CN210772268U) discloses a heating device for utilizing waste heat from coal combustion, including a flue gas duct, a heat sink assembly, a heat pipe heat exchanger and a hanging rod. A waste heat recovery device is arranged above the flue gas duct, and the waste heat recovery device is connected to the top of the flue gas duct by welding. The right side of the waste heat recovery device is connected to the heat sink assembly by a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. By combining the waste heat recovery device and the heat sink assembly together, the problem of insufficient utilization of waste heat from coal combustion is solved. Traditional utilization of waste heat from coal combustion is to generate hot water for use in a supply section, and there are still certain deficiencies in heating. The heating device replaces the heating assembly of the heat sink assembly with a waste heat recovery device, and can make good use of high-temperature coal combustion flue gas to heat the liquid required by the heat sink assembly, and fully utilize the waste heat from coal combustion to achieve the purpose of circulating heating. The overall structure is simple and practical. During use, the utility model also requires an external power supply to make the water pump work, resulting in a waste of resources and greatly reducing the utilization efficiency of the waste heat from coal combustion. For this reason, a heating device for utilizing waste heat from coal combustion is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a heating device utilizing waste heat from coal combustion to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide a beneficial choice.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is implemented as follows: a heating device utilizing waste heat from coal combustion, comprising a heating component, a regulating component and a flue gas duct;
[0006] The heating assembly includes a waste heat recovery device, a temperature difference generator, a battery, a water pump, a first tube body, a heat sink, a second tube body, an exhaust pipe, a water inlet pipe and a sewage pipe;
[0007] The inner wall of the waste heat recovery device is installed on the outer wall of the flue gas duct, the outer wall of the temperature difference generator is installed on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device, the bottom of the battery is installed on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device, and the outer wall of the water pump is installed on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device through a mounting frame. The input end of the water pump is connected to the interior of the waste heat recovery device, and the output end of the water pump is connected to one end of the first pipe body.
[0008] Further preferably, one end of the first tube body is connected to the water inlet end of the heat sink, the water outlet end of the heat sink is connected to one end of the second tube body, and the other end of the second tube body is connected to the interior of the waste heat recovery device.
[0009] Further preferably, an exhaust pipe is installed on one side of the waste heat recovery device, a water inlet pipe is installed on the outer side wall of the waste heat recovery device, and a sewage pipe is installed on one side of the waste heat recovery device.
[0010] Further preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first slide rail, a first fixed block, a first fixed bolt, a second fixed block, a second slide rail, a second fixed bolt and a clothes drying rod; a first slide rail is installed on one side of the heat sink, and one side of the first fixed block is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide rail.
[0011] Further preferably, a first fixing bolt is installed on one side of the first fixing block, a second slide rail is installed on one side of the heat sink, and one side of the second fixing block is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail.
[0012] Further preferably, a second fixing bolt is installed on one side of the second fixing block, and one side of the clothes drying rod is hinged to one side of the heat sink.
[0013] The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0014] The utility model can make the water pump work without external power supply through the arrangement of temperature difference generator and storage battery, thus avoiding waste of resources and improving the utilization efficiency of waste heat from coal burning. By adjusting the arrangement of the adjustment components, when some long clothes need to be dried, the clothes drying rod can be turned over by adjusting the first fixed block and the second fixed block, thus avoiding the situation that the clothes are covered on the heat sink and heat cannot be dissipated. The utility model has strong practicality.
[0015] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the utility model will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment component of the utility model.
[0021] Figure numerals: 101, heating component; 10, waste heat recovery device; 11, temperature difference generator; 12, battery; 13, water pump; 14, first tube body; 15, heat sink; 16, second tube body; 17, exhaust pipe; 18, water inlet pipe; 19, sewage pipe; 201, adjustment component; 20, first slide rail; 21, first fixing block; 22, first fixing bolt; 23, second fixing block; 24, second slide rail; 25, second fixing bolt; 26, clothes drying rod; 30, flue gas duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0023] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a heating device for utilizing waste heat from coal combustion, including a heating component 101, a regulating component 201 and a flue gas duct 30;
[0025] The heating assembly 101 includes a waste heat recovery device 10, a temperature difference generator 11, a battery 12, a water pump 13, a first tube body 14, a heat sink 15, a second tube body 16, an exhaust pipe 17, a water inlet pipe 18 and a sewage pipe 19;
[0026] The inner wall of the waste heat recovery device 10 is installed on the outer wall of the flue gas duct 30, the outer wall of the temperature difference generator 11 is installed on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device 10, the bottom of the battery 12 is installed on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device 10, and the outer wall of the water pump 13 is installed on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device 10 through a mounting frame. The input end of the water pump 13 is connected to the interior of the waste heat recovery device 10, and the output end of the water pump 13 is connected to one end of the first pipe body 14.
[0027] In one embodiment, one end of the first tube body 14 is connected to the water inlet end of the heat sink 15, the water outlet end of the heat sink 15 is connected to one end of the second tube body 16, and the other end of the second tube body 16 is connected to the interior of the waste heat recovery device 10. The setting of the heat sink 15 plays a fixing role on the first tube body 14 and the second tube body 16.
[0028] In one embodiment, an exhaust pipe 17 is installed on one side of the waste heat recovery device 10, a water inlet pipe 18 is installed on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device 10, and a sewage pipe 19 is installed on one side of the waste heat recovery device 10. Through the setting of the waste heat recovery device 10, the exhaust pipe 17, the water inlet pipe 18 and the sewage pipe 19 are fixed. Through the setting of the temperature difference generator 11, the waste heat of coal combustion can be converted into electrical energy, and the electrical energy is stored in the battery 12, so that the battery 12 powers the water pump 13, so that the device can work without an external power supply, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of coal combustion heat storage.
[0029] In one embodiment, the adjustment assembly 201 includes a first slide rail 20, a first fixed block 21, a first fixed bolt 22, a second fixed block 23, a second slide rail 24, a second fixed bolt 25 and a clothes drying rod 26; the first slide rail 20 is installed on one side of the heat sink 15, and one side of the first fixed block 21 is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide rail 20. The first slide rail 20 is fixed by the setting of the heat sink 15.
[0030] In one embodiment, a first fixing bolt 22 is installed on one side of the first fixing block 21, a second slide rail 24 is installed on one side of the heat sink 15, and one side of the second fixing block 23 is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail 24. The second slide rail 24 is fixed by the setting of the heat sink 15.
[0031] In one embodiment, a second fixing bolt 25 is installed on one side of the second fixing block 23, and one side of the clothesline 26 is hinged to one side of the heat sink 15. The setting of the heat sink 15 fixes the clothesline 26. Through the setting of the clothesline 26, clothes can be dried while providing heat.
[0032] When the utility model is working: firstly, heating liquid is added to the waste heat recovery device 10 through the water inlet pipe 18, and the waste heat recovery device 10 recovers the high-temperature flue gas in the flue gas pipe 30, and transfers the heat to the inside of the waste heat recovery device 10, thereby heating the liquid inside the waste heat recovery device 10, and the high-temperature flue gas will become low-temperature flue gas and be discharged from the flue gas pipe 30. Through the setting of the temperature difference generator 11, the waste heat of coal combustion can be converted into electrical energy, and the electrical energy is stored in the battery 12, so that the battery 12 supplies power to the water pump 13, so that the device can work without an external power supply, which improves the efficiency of combustion. The utilization efficiency of coal heat storage is improved. After heating is completed, the water pump 13 transports the heated liquid to the heat sink 15, and the heat is dissipated through the heat sink 15 to provide heating. The water that has lost its high temperature flows back to the waste heat recovery device 10 from the second tube body 16, and then is heated again to achieve the purpose of circulating heating. By adjusting the setting of the adjustment component 201, when it is necessary to dry some longer clothes, the angle of the clothes drying rod 26 can be flipped by adjusting the first fixed block 21 and the second fixed block 23 to avoid the situation where the clothes are covered on the heat sink 15 and the heat cannot be dissipated. It is very practical.
[0033] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A heating device utilizing waste heat from coal combustion, characterized in that: It comprises a heating component (101), a regulating component (201) and a flue gas duct (30); The heating component (101) comprises a waste heat recovery device (10), a temperature difference generator (11), a storage battery (12), a water pump (13), a first tube body (14), a heat sink (15), a second tube body (16), an exhaust pipe (17), a water inlet pipe (18) and a sewage pipe (19); The inner wall of the waste heat recovery device (10) is mounted on the outer wall of the flue gas duct (30), the outer wall of the temperature difference generator (11) is mounted on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device (10), the bottom of the battery (12) is mounted on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device (10), and the outer wall of the water pump (13) is mounted on the outer wall of the waste heat recovery device (10) through a mounting frame, the input end of the water pump (13) is connected to the interior of the waste heat recovery device (10), and the output end of the water pump (13) is connected to one end of the first pipe body (14).
2. The coal-fired waste heat utilization heating equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the first tube body (14) is connected to the water inlet end of the heat sink (15), the water outlet end of the heat sink (15) is connected to one end of the second tube body (16), and the other end of the second tube body (16) is connected to the interior of the waste heat recovery device (10).
3. The coal-fired waste heat utilization heating equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (17) is installed on one side of the waste heat recovery device (10), a water inlet pipe (18) is installed on the outer side wall of the waste heat recovery device (10), and a sewage pipe (19) is installed on one side of the waste heat recovery device (10).
4. The coal-fired waste heat utilization heating equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (201) comprises a first slide rail (20), a first fixing block (21), a first fixing bolt (22), a second fixing block (23), a second slide rail (24), a second fixing bolt (25) and a clothes drying rod (26); the first slide rail (20) is installed on one side of the heat sink (15), and one side of the first fixing block (21) is slidably connected to the inside of the first slide rail (20).
5. The coal-fired waste heat utilization heating equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A first fixing bolt (22) is installed on one side of the first fixing block (21), a second slide rail (24) is installed on one side of the heat sink (15), and one side of the second fixing block (23) is slidably connected to the inside of the second slide rail (24).
6. The coal-fired waste heat utilization heating equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second fixing bolt (25) is installed on one side of the second fixing block (23), and one side of the clothes drying rod (26) is hinged to one side of the heat sink (15).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Coal-fired waste heat utilization heat supply equipment
CN210772268U
Cited By
Organic Rankine cycle power generation system driven by exhaust waste heat of centrifugal compressor
CN120739602A