A Chinese medicine soaking tank

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of pharmaceutical technology, and specifically relates to a Chinese medicine soaking tank, comprising a soaking tank, the top of the soaking tank is sealed with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged hanging ears, the bottom of the sealing cover is rotatably clamped with a cylindrical filter screen, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve, the bottom of the inner wall of the soaking tank is evenly distributed with a plurality of supporting ribs, a layered soaking device, the layered soaking device is installed inside the cylindrical filter screen, the layered soaking device is used for soaking medicinal materials in layers, and a reflux heating device is installed inside the guide sleeve, and the reflux heating device is used to control the temperature of the soaking liquid. The utility model can realize the layered arrangement of the stacked medicinal materials and improve the balance of the soaking environment of the medicinal materials.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of pharmaceuticals, and in particular relates to a Chinese medicine soaking tank. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine soaking refers to the process of soaking Chinese medicinal materials in water for a period of time to dissolve the active ingredients in the medicinal materials into water and make preparations such as medicinal liquid or medicinal wine. Chinese medicine soaking is a common method for Chinese medicine preparations and is also one of the important preparation steps for traditional Chinese medicine preparations such as Chinese medicine decoctions and medicinal wines.

[0003] In the existing Chinese medicine soaking process, the piled medicinal materials cannot fully contact with the soaking liquid. At the same time, the piled medicinal materials will cause a temperature difference between the middle part and the outside of the medicinal materials, thereby affecting the soaking effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a Chinese medicine soaking tank, which can realize the layered arrangement of piled medicinal materials and improve the balance of the soaking environment of the medicinal materials.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A Chinese medicine soaking tank comprises a soaking tank, the top of the soaking tank is covered with a sealing cover, the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a stacked ear, the bottom of the sealing cover is rotatably clamped with a cylindrical filter screen, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a guide shaft sleeve, a plurality of supporting ribs are evenly distributed on the bottom side of the inner wall of the soaking tank, a layered soaking device is installed inside the cylindrical filter screen, the layered soaking device is used for soaking medicinal materials in layers, and a reflux heating device is installed inside the guide shaft sleeve, and the reflux heating device is used to control the temperature of the soaking liquid.

[0007] The layered soaking device includes a material receiving tray, an extrusion guide seat, a reinforcement strip, and a second support rib. The second support rib is equidistantly distributed on the outside of the material receiving tray. A plurality of equidistant steps are provided on the second support rib. The material receiving tray is slidably connected to the outside of the guide sleeve. There are multiple material receiving trays, and the outer diameter of the material receiving tray increases gradually from bottom to top. The material receiving trays on each layer are arranged correspondingly to the steps on the second support rib.

[0008] An extrusion guide seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving plate, a cavity gap is provided between the extrusion guide seat and the receiving plate, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed reinforcement strips are fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion guide seat close to the guide sleeve.

[0009] The reflux heating device includes a heater, a heating wire, a rotating shaft, a circulation hole, a heat conducting plate, a positive paddle, a negative paddle, a stepping motor, a gear set, and a drainage hole. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the axis of the guide sleeve, and the heating wire is slidably inserted into the middle of the guide sleeve. The top of the immersion tank is fixedly connected to a heater, and the heater is electrically connected to the heating wire. The bottom side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a plurality of equidistantly distributed heat conducting plates, and the top of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a stepping motor. The transmission shaft of the stepping motor is transmission-connected to a gear set, and the gear set is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] A positive blade is arranged on the top of the heat conductive sheet, and a negative blade is arranged on the bottom of the heat conductive sheet. The positive blade and the negative blade are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the rotating shaft, and the positive blade and the negative blade are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A plurality of flow holes are provided on the outside of the guide sleeve, and the flow holes are located on the top of the positive blade. A drainage hole is provided on the outside of the guide sleeve, and the drainage hole is arranged corresponding to the reinforcement strip.

[0011] The bottom of the guide sleeve is communicated with the bottom wall of the sealing cover.

[0012] The technical effects achieved by the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model ensures that there are sufficient gaps between the medicinal materials through the multi-layer receiving trays, thereby improving the soaking effect of the medicinal materials. At the same time, when the medicinal materials in the receiving trays are soaked, the receiving trays on each layer contact and squeeze each other under the action of gravity, and squeeze out the soaking liquid absorbed by the medicinal materials to a certain extent, avoiding unnecessary waste.

[0014] The utility model heats the electric heating wire through the heater, so that the electric heating wire heats the rotating shaft, and heats the immersion liquid flowing into the guide shaft sleeve through the heat conducting plate outside the rotating shaft. At the same time, under the rotation of the negative blade and the positive blade, the liquid outside the guide shaft sleeve flows toward the middle of the heat conducting plate through the flow hole and the bottom of the guide shaft sleeve, and is discharged to the outside of the guide shaft sleeve through the drainage hole. In this process, the electric heating wire can be prevented from overheating the liquid in the guide shaft sleeve, and the immersion liquid can be evenly distributed in the tank body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a half-section structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of zone A;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A further cross-sectional structural diagram of the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of zone B.

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0021] 1. Soaking tank; 2. Sealing cover; 3. Heater; 4. Lifting ear; 5. Heating wire; 6. Guide bushing; 7. Flow hole; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Heat conducting plate; 10. Positive blade; 11. Negative blade; 12. Receiving plate; 13. Extrusion guide seat; 14. Reinforcement strip; 15. Cylindrical filter; 16. Support rib one; 17. Support rib two; 18. Stepping motor; 19. Gear set; 20. Drain hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is specifically described in combination with the following embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is only used to describe one or several specific implementations of the utility model, and does not strictly limit the protection scope of the specific request of the utility model.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a Chinese medicine soaking tank comprises a soaking tank 1, the top of the soaking tank 1 is covered with a sealing cover 2, the top of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a stacked ear 4, the bottom of the sealing cover 2 is rotatably connected with a cylindrical filter 15, the bottom of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a guide sleeve 6, and the bottom side of the inner wall of the soaking tank 1 is evenly distributed with a plurality of supporting ribs 16;

[0024] A layered soaking device, which is installed inside the cylindrical filter 15 and is used for soaking medicinal materials in layers;

[0025] The reflux heating device is installed inside the guide sleeve 6 and is used to control the temperature of the soaking liquid.

[0026] Furthermore, the cylindrical filter screen 15 is made of a porous metal sheet.

[0027] According to the above structure, the chopped medicinal materials are placed in layers on the layered soaking device, and hoisted into the soaking tank 1 by an external crane. The soaking liquid in the soaking tank 1 is driven to flow by the reflux heating device and the soaking liquid is heated to improve the soaking efficiency of the medicinal materials.

[0028] See attached Figure 2The layered soaking device includes a receiving tray 12, an extrusion guide seat 13, a reinforcement strip 14, and a second supporting rib 17. The second supporting rib 17 is equidistantly distributed on the outer side of the receiving tray 12. A plurality of equidistant steps are arranged on the second supporting rib 17. The receiving tray 12 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide sleeve 6. There are multiple receiving trays 12. The outer diameter of the receiving tray 12 gradually increases from bottom to top. Each layer of the receiving tray 12 is arranged corresponding to the steps on the second supporting rib 17.

[0029] The bottom of the receiving plate 12 is fixedly connected with an extrusion guide seat 13, and there is a cavity gap between the extrusion guide seat 13 and the receiving plate 12. The side of the extrusion guide seat 13 close to the guide sleeve 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of equally spaced reinforcement strips 14.

[0030] According to the above structure, by placing the crushed medicinal materials on the top of the receiving tray 12, the setting of the multi-layer receiving tray 12 ensures that there is sufficient space between the medicinal materials, thereby improving the soaking effect. The setting of the supporting rib 17 can make the receiving tray 12 contact with the supporting rib 17 layer by layer as the sealing cover 2 is hoisted and moved downward, thereby ensuring that there is sufficient spacing between each layer of the receiving tray 12.

[0031] When the medicinal materials in the receiving tray 12 are soaked, the sealing cover 2 is hoisted upward, so that the receiving trays 12 of each layer can contact and squeeze each other, and squeeze out the soaking liquid absorbed by the medicinal materials to avoid unnecessary waste.

[0032] Furthermore, the receiving tray 12 is made of a porous metal plate.

[0033] See attached Figure 3-5 The reflux heating device includes a heater 3, a heating wire 5, a rotating shaft 8, a circulation hole 7, a heat conductive sheet 9, a positive paddle 10, a negative paddle 11, a stepping motor 18, a gear set 19, and a drainage hole 20. The rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the axis of the guide sleeve 6, and the heating wire 5 is slidably inserted in the middle of the guide sleeve 6. The top of the immersion tank 1 is fixedly connected to the heater 3, and the heater 3 is electrically connected to the heating wire 5. The bottom side of the rotating shaft 8 is fixedly connected to a plurality of equidistantly distributed heat conductive sheets 9. The top of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected to the stepping motor 18, and the transmission shaft of the stepping motor 18 is transmission-connected to the gear set 19, and the gear set 19 is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft 8.

[0034] A positive blade 10 is provided on the top of the heat conductive sheet 9, and a negative blade 11 is provided on the bottom of the heat conductive sheet 9. The positive blade 10 and the negative blade 11 are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the rotating shaft 8, and the positive blade 10 and the negative blade 11 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 8. A plurality of flow holes 7 are provided on the outside of the guide sleeve 6, and the flow holes 7 are located on the top of the positive blade 10. A drainage hole 20 is provided on the outside of the guide sleeve 6, and the drainage hole 20 is corresponding to the reinforcement strip 14. The bottom of the guide sleeve 6 is connected to the bottom wall of the sealing cover 2.

[0035] According to the above structure, the heater 3 heats the heating wire 5, so that the heating wire 5 heats the rotating shaft 8, and the heat conducting sheet 9 outside the rotating shaft 8 heats the soaking liquid flowing into the guide sleeve 6, thereby achieving the purpose of controlling the temperature of the soaking liquid;

[0036] The stepper motor 18 drives the gear set 19 to rotate and drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, and further drives the negative blade 11 and the positive blade 10 to rotate, so that the liquid outside the guide sleeve 6 flows from the flow hole 7 and the bottom of the guide sleeve 6 toward the middle of the heat transfer plate 9, and is discharged to the outside of the guide sleeve 6 through the drainage hole 20. In this process, the electric heating wire 5 can be prevented from overheating the liquid in the guide sleeve 6, and the immersion liquid can be evenly distributed in the tank body.

[0037] When the liquid in the guide sleeve 6 is discharged through the cylindrical filter 15, the cylindrical filter 15 corresponds to the reinforcement strip 14, so that the outflowing liquid enters the extrusion guide seat 13, and under the guidance of the extrusion guide seat 13, the soaking liquid passes through the bottom of the receiving plate 12 from bottom to top, and the soaking liquid with a higher concentration around the medicinal materials flows away and dilutes it, thereby improving the soaking effect of the medicinal materials.

[0038] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: chopped medicinal materials are placed in layers on a layered soaking device, and hoisted into a soaking tank 1 by an external crane, and the soaking liquid in the soaking tank 1 is driven to flow by a reflux heating device, and the soaking liquid is heated to improve the soaking efficiency of the medicinal materials.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that, for ordinary technicians in the technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicine soaking tank, characterized in that: The invention comprises a soaking tank (1), wherein the top of the soaking tank (1) is covered with a sealing cover (2), the top of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged lifting ears (4), the bottom of the sealing cover (2) is rotatably clamped with a cylindrical filter screen (15), the bottom of the sealing cover (2) is rotatably clamped with a guide sleeve (6), and the bottom side of the inner wall of the soaking tank (1) is equidistantly distributed with a plurality of supporting ribs (16); A layered soaking device, which is installed inside the cylindrical filter (15) and is used for soaking medicinal materials in layers; A reflux heating device, which is installed inside the guide sleeve (6) and is used to control the temperature of the soaking liquid; The reflux heating device comprises a heater (3), a heating wire (5), a rotating shaft (8), a circulation hole (7), a heat conducting sheet (9), a positive paddle (10), a negative paddle (11), a stepping motor (18), a gear set (19), and a drainage hole (20); the rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the axis of the guide sleeve (6); the heating wire (5) is slidably inserted into the middle of the guide sleeve (6); the top of the soaking tank (1) is fixedly connected to the heater (3); the heater (3) is electrically connected to the heating wire (5); the bottom side of the rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to a plurality of heat conducting sheets (9) distributed at equal distances; the top of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected to the stepping motor (18); the transmission shaft of the stepping motor (18) is transmission-connected to the gear set (19); the gear set (19) is transmission-connected to the rotating shaft (8); A positive blade (10) is arranged on the top of the heat conductive sheet (9), and a negative blade (11) is arranged on the bottom of the heat conductive sheet (9). The positive blade (10) and the negative blade (11) are equidistantly distributed on the outside of the rotating shaft (8), and the positive blade (10) and the negative blade (11) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (8). A plurality of flow holes (7) are provided on the outside of the guide sleeve (6), and the flow holes (7) are located on the top of the positive blade (10). A drainage hole (20) is provided on the outside of the guide sleeve (6), and the drainage hole (20) is arranged corresponding to the reinforcement strip (14).

2. A Chinese medicine soaking tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The layered soaking device comprises a receiving tray (12), an extrusion guide seat (13), a reinforcement strip (14), and a second supporting rib (17). The second supporting rib (17) is evenly spaced and distributed on the outer side of the receiving tray (12). A plurality of evenly spaced steps are arranged on the second supporting rib (17). The receiving tray (12) is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide shaft sleeve (6). There are a plurality of receiving trays (12). The outer diameter of the receiving tray (12) gradually increases from bottom to top. The receiving trays (12) of each layer are arranged correspondingly to the steps on the second supporting rib (17).

3. A Chinese medicine soaking tank according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the receiving plate (12) is fixedly connected to an extrusion guide seat (13), a cavity gap exists between the extrusion guide seat (13) and the receiving plate (12), and a plurality of equidistantly distributed reinforcement strips (14) are fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion guide seat (13) close to the guide shaft sleeve (6).

4. A Chinese medicine soaking tank according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the guide sleeve (6) is in communication with the bottom wall of the sealing cover (2).

Images