A kind of fish, shrimp and eel feed processing device
By designing a feed processing device that includes crushing, screening and drying functions, the problem of poor feed screening and drying effects in the prior art is solved, and automatic screening and removal of feed and uniform drying are realized, and the quality and storage time of feed are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421195367.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing feed processing equipment cannot effectively screen and remove miscellaneous feed, and the heat flowability is poor, resulting in poor drying effect of feed.
A feed processing device including a processing box, a crushing mechanism, a screening mechanism and a drying assembly is designed. By driving the motor to drive the linkage rod to move up and down, the screening box vibrates and realizes the screening box; the heated air is input into the processing box by using an electric heating pipe and an air pump to achieve uniform drying of the feed.
Automatic screening and removal of feed and uniform drying are realized, which improves the quality and storage time of feed, and reduces the complexity of subsequent operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222709741U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, and more specifically to a feed processing device for breeding fish, shrimp and yellow eel. Background Art
[0002] In aquaculture production practice, feed is vital to the aquaculture industry. With the increasing demand for aquatic products in society, aquaculture-related industries are developing rapidly. Aquaculture requires the selection of several raw materials and additives based on the nutritional needs of arowana, shrimp, and eel. Artificial feed made by mixing and mechanical processing is one of the commonly used feeds in aquaculture in recent years.
[0003] In the process of processing fish, shrimp and eel feed, since large-scale farms need to use large quantities of feed for many years, it is necessary to dry the feed after production so that the feed can be transported and stored for a long time. For example, the patent publication number is CN216048883U, which is a drying device for processing fish and shrimp feed for ecological breeding. The drying device for processing fish and shrimp feed for ecological breeding pours the feed into the body through the feed hopper. Due to the effect of the feeding and stirring mechanism, the feed falls into the hopper and cannot be fed further. At this time, the baffle is moved up to open the bottom of the hopper. At this time, the feed enters the lower half of the inner cavity of the body through the hopper. At this time, the feed is stirred by the rotation of the stirring rod to make the feed dry evenly. At the same time, the baffle moves up and down rhythmically, so that the feed on the hopper enters in batches multiple times.
[0004] The drying device for feed processing proposed in the above patent document is unable to screen and remove impurities from the feed during actual use, resulting in some impurities in the feed not being processed, increasing subsequent operations, and the feed is not heated evenly inside the device, the heat in the device lacks circulation, and the feed located in the middle of the device cannot fully contact the heating plate, affecting the drying effect of the feed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a device for processing feed for farmed fish, shrimp and yellow eel, which has the advantages of automatic screening and impurity removal functions, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a feed processing device for breeding fish, shrimp and yellow eel, comprising a processing box, a crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the processing box, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the processing box, and a drying component is arranged inside the processing box, the drying component is used to dry the feed, and the crushing mechanism can crush the feed;
[0007] The sieve box is provided with a plurality of movable lids, and the movable lids are provided with two movable lids, and the movable lids are provided with two movable lids, and the movable lids are provided with two movable lids.
[0008] The pulverizing mechanism comprises a feed box, both sides of the feed box are fixedly connected with a drive shell, the inner wall of the drive shell is fixedly connected with a drive motor, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected with a cam, and the cam overlaps with the upper surface of the linkage push plate.
[0009] Furthermore, a return spring is sleeved on the surface of the linkage rod, the top end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage push plate, and the bottom end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box.
[0010] Furthermore, the drying component includes two air guide covers fixedly connected to the sides of the processing box, and a plurality of electric heating tubes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the air guide covers. An air inlet is opened on the side of the processing box, and the position of the air inlet corresponds to the air guide covers.
[0011] Furthermore, a dustproof net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air inlet, an air pump is fixedly connected to the back of the processing box, the output end of the air pump extends to the interior of the air guide hood, the air inside the air guide hood is heated by an electric heating tube, and then the heated air is processed by the air pump and input into the interior of the processing box through the air inlet.
[0012] Furthermore, two material guide partitions are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing box, and a collecting box is placed between the two material guide partitions. The position of the collecting box corresponds to the discharge port, and the position of the material guide partition corresponds to the screen. Impurities passing through the screen can be concentrated to both sides under the action of the material guide partition.
[0013] Furthermore, two crushing rollers are rotatably provided on the inner wall of the feed box, and a feed port is provided on the upper surface of the processing box. The feed port is located directly below the crushing rollers. The crushing rollers are driven by a drive motor and two drive gears arranged outside the feed box, so that the two crushing rollers can rotate in different directions.
[0014] Furthermore, a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box. The baffle plate has a triangular structure and is positioned corresponding to the feed port. The baffle plate can divert and guide the feed falling from the feed port, allowing the feed to slide from the top of the screen, thereby facilitating sufficient screening of the feed.
[0015] Furthermore, side door panels are provided on both sides of the processing box, and a collecting port is opened on the side of the processing box, the position of the side door panels corresponds to the collecting port, and a main door panel is provided on the front of the processing box, and the position of the main door panel corresponds to the collecting box.
[0016] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0017] 1. The utility model provides a screening mechanism and a drying assembly inside the processing box. Firstly, the driving motor can be used to drive the linkage rod to reciprocate up and down, thereby driving the screening box to vibrate up and down. The screening box can be used to vibrate and screen the feed. At the same time, an air pump is used to input the heated air inside the air guide cover into the processing box to dry the feed, thereby realizing the integrated drying and screening process, which is beneficial for subsequent staff to screen and remove impurities from the feed.
[0018] 2. The utility model provides a discharge push plate at the bottom discharge port of the screening box, so that the discharge push plate and the screening box can move relative to each other during the up and down movement of the screening box, so that the support rod can be used to drive the discharge push plate to move up and down in the discharge port, thereby realizing intermittent discharge of feed from the discharge port of the screening box, improving the effect of feed screening, and preventing the discharge port from being blocked, thereby playing a role of automatic unblocking and anti-blocking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view structural diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the front section structure of the processing box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0023] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the screening box of the utility model.
[0024] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. processing box; 2. screening box; 3. screen filter; 4. linkage rod; 5. linkage push plate; 6. discharge port; 7. supporting bottom block; 8. supporting rod; 9. discharge push plate; 10. feed box; 11. driving shell; 12. driving motor; 13. cam; 14. reset spring; 15. air guide cover; 16. electric heating tube; 17. air inlet; 18. air pump; 19. material guide partition; 20. collecting box; 21. crushing roller; 22. feed port; 23. material baffle plate; 24. side door panel; 25. front door panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The fish, shrimp and eel feed processing device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a feed processing device for breeding fish, shrimp and yellow eel, comprising a processing box 1, a crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the processing box 1, a screening mechanism is arranged inside the processing box 1, and a drying component is arranged inside the processing box 1;
[0027] The drying component includes two air guide covers 15 fixedly connected to the sides of the processing box 1, and the inner walls of the air guide covers 15 are fixedly connected with a plurality of electric heating tubes 16. An air inlet 17 is opened on the side of the processing box 1, and the position of the air inlet 17 corresponds to the air guide cover 15. The inner wall of the air inlet 17 is fixedly connected with a dustproof net, and the back of the processing box 1 is fixedly connected with an air pump 18, and the output end of the air pump 18 extends to the interior of the air guide cover 15. The electric heating tubes 16 are used to heat the air inside the air guide cover 15, and then the heated air is processed by the air pump 18 and input into the interior of the processing box 1 through the air inlet 17.
[0028] The screening mechanism includes a screening box 2, which has an inverted trapezoidal structure, and screens 3 are embedded in the inclined surfaces on both sides of the screening box 2. Two linkage rods 4 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the screening box 2. The top of the linkage rod 4 extends upward to the outside of the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a linkage push plate 5. A reset spring 14 is sleeved on the surface of the linkage rod 4. The top of the reset spring 14 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage push plate 5, and the bottom end of the reset spring 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box 1.
[0029] A discharge port 6 is provided on the lower surface of the screening box 2, a support bottom block 7 is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the processing box 1, a support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support bottom block 7, and a discharge push plate 9 with an arc-shaped top is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 8, the position of the discharge push plate 9 corresponds to the discharge port 6, and the size of the discharge push plate 9 matches the discharge port 6;
[0030] It is worth mentioning that, by providing a discharge push plate 9 at the bottom discharge port 6 of the screening box 2, relative movement can be generated between the discharge push plate 9 and the screening box 2 during the up and down movement of the screening box 2, so that the support rod 8 can be used to drive the discharge push plate 9 to move up and down in the discharge port 6, thereby realizing intermittent discharge of feed from the discharge port 6 of the screening box 2, improving the effect of feed screening, and at the same time preventing the discharge port 6 from being blocked, thereby playing a role of automatic dredging and anti-blocking.
[0031] The crushing mechanism includes a feed box 10, the inner wall of which is rotatably provided with two crushing rollers 21, a feed port 22 is opened on the upper surface of the processing box 1, and the feed port 22 is located directly below the crushing rollers 21, and a baffle plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 1, and the baffle plate 23 has a triangular structure, and the position of the baffle plate 23 corresponds to the feed port 22.
[0032] A driving shell 11 is fixedly connected to both sides of the feed box 10 , a driving motor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the driving shell 11 , a cam 13 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 12 , and the cam 13 overlaps the upper surface of the linkage push plate 5 .
[0033] It is worth mentioning that, by arranging a screening mechanism and a drying component inside the processing box 1, when the feed is dried, the feed is first put into the feed box 10 for crushing, and the crushed feed enters the screening box 2 inside the processing box 1 through the feed port 22, and then the driving motor 12 is used to drive the cam 13 to rotate. During the rotation, the cam 13 repeatedly pushes the movable linkage push plate 5 downward, thereby driving the linkage rod 4 to reciprocate up and down, so that the screening box 2 produces an effect of up and down vibration, and then the screening box 2 is used to vibrate and screen the feed, and at the same time, the air pump 18 is used to input the heated air inside the air guide cover 15 into the processing box 1, and the hot air is used to dry the feed.
[0034] Side door panels 24 are provided on both sides of the processing box 1, and a collecting port is opened on the side of the processing box 1, and the position of the side door panels 24 corresponds to the collecting port. A main door panel 25 is provided on the front of the processing box 1, and the position of the main door panel 25 corresponds to the collecting box 20. It should be noted that the impurities in the feed after screening are filtered through the screen 3, and then concentrated on the left and right sides of the processing box 1 under the action of the material guide partition 19, and the qualified feed falls from the discharge port 6 into the collecting box 20.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A feed processing device for breeding fish, shrimp and eel, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: A crushing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the processing box (1), a screening mechanism is arranged inside the processing box (1), and a drying component is arranged inside the processing box (1); The screening mechanism comprises a screening box (2), the screening box (2) is in an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the inclined surfaces on both sides of the screening box (2) are embedded with screening screens (3), the upper surface of the screening box (2) is fixedly connected with two linkage rods (4), the top end of the linkage rod (4) extends upward to the outside of the processing box (1), and is fixedly connected with a linkage push plate (5), the lower surface of the screening box (2) is provided with a discharge port (6), a supporting bottom block (7) is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the processing box (1), the upper surface of the supporting bottom block (7) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (8), the top end of the supporting rod (8) is fixedly connected with a discharge push plate (9) with an arc-shaped top, the position of the discharge push plate (9) corresponds to the discharge port (6), and the size of the discharge push plate (9) matches the discharge port (6); The pulverizing mechanism comprises a feed box (10), both sides of the feed box (10) are fixedly connected to a drive shell (11), the inner wall of the drive shell (11) is fixedly connected to a drive motor (12), the output shaft of the drive motor (12) is fixedly connected to a cam (13), and the cam (13) overlaps the upper surface of the linkage push plate (5).
2. A feed processing device for farmed fish, shrimp and yellow eel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (14) is sleeved on the surface of the linkage rod (4), the top end of the return spring (14) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the linkage push plate (5), and the bottom end of the return spring (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the processing box (1).
3. A feed processing device for cultured fish, shrimp and yellow eel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying assembly comprises two air guide covers (15) fixedly connected to the sides of the processing box (1), the inner walls of the air guide covers (15) are fixedly connected to a plurality of electric heating tubes (16), and the side of the processing box (1) is provided with an air inlet hole (17), the position of the air inlet hole (17) corresponds to the air guide cover (15).
4. A feed processing device for cultured fish, shrimp and yellow eel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the air inlet (17) is fixedly connected with a dustproof net, the back of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with an air pump (18), and the output end of the air pump (18) extends to the interior of the air guide cover (15).
5. A feed processing device for cultured fish, shrimp and yellow eel according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two material guide baffles (19) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the processing box (1), and a collecting box (20) is placed between the two material guide baffles (19). The position of the collecting box (20) corresponds to the material outlet (6), and the position of the material guide baffle (19) corresponds to the sieve (3).
6. A fish, shrimp and eel feed processing device for breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feed box (10) is rotatably provided with two crushing rollers (21), and the upper surface of the processing box (1) is provided with a feed opening (22), and the feed opening (22) is located directly below the crushing rollers (21).
7. A feed processing device for cultured fish, shrimp and yellow eel according to claim 6, characterized in that: A material baffle plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1); the material baffle plate (23) is in a triangular structure, and the position of the material baffle plate (23) corresponds to the feed port (22).
8. A feed processing device for cultured fish, shrimp and yellow eel according to claim 7, characterized in that: Side door panels (24) are provided on both sides of the processing box (1), and a collecting port is provided on the side of the processing box (1), the position of the side door panels (24) corresponds to the collecting port, and a front door panel (25) is provided on the front of the processing box (1), the position of the front door panel (25) corresponds to the collecting box (20).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Drying device for processing fish and shrimp feed for ecological breeding
CN216048883U