A sales sorting structure for tobacco

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco sorting, and discloses a sales sorting structure for tobacco, including a chassis, an inner cavity of the chassis is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a transmission rod, the surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a driven gear, the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis is fixedly connected to a motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear. The utility model can drive the I-frame to rotate by providing a driving assembly, so that when conveying cigarette strips, it is not necessary to use two 90-degree curved belts, so as to avoid the situation that the cigarettes are easily deviated outwards during conveyance at the curved position, resulting in bending and breaking. Through the provision of the sorting assembly, the cigarette strips can be pushed, and the spring can be used to buffer the pushing force during pushing, so as to avoid the appearance of a large force, causing damage to the surface of the cigarette strips, and affecting the later sales.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco sorting, in particular to a sales and sorting structure for tobacco. Background Art

[0002] When cigarettes are sorted and packaged in the logistics center, they need to be transported from the loading position to the discharging position via conveyor belts after sorting and packaging. Due to the limitations of the sorting space, cigarettes are generally not transported in a straight line throughout the entire process. Therefore, multiple conveyor belts are used for steering coordination, which greatly saves sorting space.

[0003] During tobacco production and processing, due to site limitations, the sorting line usually uses two 90-degree curved belts for conveying against the wall. Although this will reduce the use of the site, it will affect the posture of the cigarettes during transportation, and it is very easy to cause cigarettes to get stuck at the bends. When transporting at the bends, it is easy to deviate outward and cause the cigarettes to bend and break. At the same time, during the transportation process, the tobacco will bounce the cigarette strips on the conveyor belt through the internal elastic device onto another conveyor belt. Since the elastic device has a relatively large force and the retaining wall of the general conveyor belt is made of steel, the cigarette strips will hit the retaining wall with a large impact force during work, causing damage to the cigarette strips, which requires manual processing and reduces the efficiency of cigarette sorting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a sales and sorting structure for tobacco to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sales and sorting structure for tobacco, comprising a chassis, an inner cavity of the chassis is provided with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a transmission rod, a surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a driven gear, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear;

[0006] The top of the transmission rod passes through the chassis and is fixedly connected to a sorting component, the sorting component includes an I-shaped frame, the inner cavity of the I-shaped frame is provided with a partition, the inner cavity of the I-shaped frame is provided with six sorting areas through the partition, the inner cavities of the six sorting areas are fixedly connected to an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, the other side of the push plate is fixedly connected to a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a buffer plate.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a driving component, the I-frame can be driven to rotate, so that when conveying cigarette cartons, there is no need to use two 90-degree curved belts, which can avoid the situation where the cigarette cartons are easily deviated outward during transportation at the curved position and cause the cigarettes to bend and break. By setting up the sorting component, the cigarette cartons can be pushed, and the spring can be used to buffer the pushing force during pushing, thereby avoiding the appearance of large force, causing damage to the surface of the cigarette cartons, and affecting the subsequent sales.

[0008] Preferably, an image recognizer is disposed on the top of the inner cavity of the six sorting areas, and a PLC controller is disposed on the left side of the inner cavity of the chassis.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the image recognizer will identify the appearance of the incoming cigarette carton, and the identified data will be transmitted to the PLC controller. At this time, the PLC controller will perform subsequent transmission operations based on the appearance of the cigarette carton.

[0010] Preferably, an annular groove is provided on the top of the chassis, an annular block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the annular groove, and the top of the annular block is fixedly connected to the I-shaped frame.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the I-frame can be guided and moved in a limited position, thereby increasing the stability of the I-frame when rotating.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the image recognizer is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller.

[0013] Preferably, the PLC controller is electrically connected to the motor.

[0014] Preferably, the PLC controller is electrically connected to the electric push rod.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the PLC controller will automatically control the operation of the motor and the electric push rod according to the appearance of the cigarette strip recognized by the image recognizer, thereby improving the degree of automation.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0017] The utility model can drive the I-frame to rotate by arranging a driving component, so that when conveying cigarette strips, there is no need to use two 90-degree curved belts, which can avoid the situation where the cigarettes are easily deviated outwards during conveyance at the curved position and cause bending and breaking of the cigarettes. By setting the sorting component, the cigarette strips can be pushed, and the spring can be used to buffer the pushing force during pushing, thereby avoiding the occurrence of large force, causing damage to the surface of the cigarette strips and affecting the subsequent sales. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a top view of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the figure: 1. chassis; 2. driving assembly; 201. transmission rod; 202. driven gear; 203. motor; 204. driving gear; 3. sorting assembly; 301. I-frame; 302. partition; 303. sorting area; 304. electric push rod; 305. push plate; 306. spring; 307. buffer plate; 4. image recognizer; 5. PLC controller; 6. annular groove; 7. annular block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Embodiment 1:

[0025] See also Figure 1-4A tobacco sales and sorting structure includes a chassis 1, an inner cavity of the chassis 1 is provided with a driving assembly 2, the driving assembly 2 includes a transmission rod 201, a surface of the transmission rod 201 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 202, a motor 203 is fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis 1, an output shaft of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 204, and the driving gear 204 is meshed with the driven gear 202; the top of the transmission rod 201 passes through the chassis 1 and is fixedly connected to a sorting assembly 3, the sorting assembly 3 includes an I-shaped frame 301, an inner cavity of the I-shaped frame 301 is provided with a partition 302, the inner cavity of the I-shaped frame 301 is provided with six sorting areas 303 through the partition 302, and the inner cavities of the six sorting areas 303 An electric push rod 304 is fixedly connected, and a push plate 305 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod 304. A spring 306 is fixedly connected to the other side of the push plate 305, and a buffer plate 307 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 306. By setting the driving component 2, the I-frame 301 can be driven to rotate, so that when conveying cigarette strips, there is no need to use two 90-degree curved belts, so as to avoid the situation where the cigarettes are easily deviated outward during transportation at the curved position, resulting in bending and breaking. Through the setting of the sorting component 3, the cigarette strips can be pushed, and the spring 306 can be used to buffer the pushing force during pushing, so as to avoid the appearance of large force, causing damage to the surface of the cigarette strips, and affecting the later sales.

[0026] Embodiment 2:

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 A sales and sorting structure for tobacco includes a chassis 1, an image recognizer 4 is arranged on the top of the inner cavity of six sorting areas 303, a PLC controller 5 is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the chassis 1, the image recognizer 4 will recognize the appearance of the incoming cigarette, and the recognized data will be transmitted to the PLC controller 5, and then the PLC controller 5 will perform subsequent transmission operations according to the appearance of the cigarette, an annular groove 6 is opened on the top of the chassis 1, and an annular block 7 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the annular groove 6, and the top of the annular block 7 is fixed to the I-shaped frame 301 The fixed connection can limit and guide the I-frame 301 to increase the stability of the I-frame 301 when rotating. The output end of the image recognizer 4 is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller 5, and the output end of the PLC controller 5 is electrically connected to the input end of the motor 203. The output end of the PLC controller 5 is electrically connected to the input end of the electric push rod 304. The PLC controller 5 will automatically control the operation of the motor 203 and the electric push rod 304 according to the appearance of the cigarette recognized by the image recognizer 4, thereby improving the degree of automation.

[0028] The principle of this embodiment is:

[0029] During use, the cigarette strips will enter the sorting area 303 through the conveyor belt. At this time, the image identifier 4 will identify the appearance of the entering cigarette strips, and the identified data will be transmitted to the PLC controller 5. At this time, the PLC controller 5 will automatically start the motor 203 to drive the active gear 204 to rotate according to the appearance of the cigarette strips, and the active gear 204 will drive the driven gear 202 to rotate, and the driven gear 202 will drive the transmission rod 201 to rotate, and then drive the I-frame 301 to rotate. When it rotates to the corresponding conveyor belt, the PLC controller 5 will automatically start the electric push rod 304, and the electric push rod 304 will push the push plate 305 to push the cigarette strips to the corresponding conveyor belt, so that when conveying the cigarette strips, there is no need to use two 90-degree curved belts, so as to avoid the situation where the cigarette strips are easily deviated outward during transportation at the curved position, resulting in bending and breaking of the cigarettes. At the same time, the setting of the spring 306 can buffer the pushing force when pushing the cigarette strips, so as to avoid the occurrence of large force, causing damage to the surface of the cigarette strips and affecting the later sales.

[0030] In summary: this sales and sorting structure for tobacco, by setting up a driving component 2, can drive the I-frame 301 to rotate, so that when conveying cigarette cartons, there is no need to use two 90-degree curved belts, to avoid the situation where the cigarette cartons are easily deviated outward during transportation at the curved position, resulting in bending and breaking. Through the setting of the sorting component 3, the cigarette cartons can be pushed, and at the same time, the spring 306 can be used to buffer the pushing force during pushing, thereby avoiding the appearance of a large force, causing damage to the surface of the cigarette cartons, and affecting the subsequent sales.

[0031] The standard parts used in this application document can all be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The control method is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented through simple programming by technicians in this field, which is common knowledge in the field. This application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application no longer explains the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tobacco sales and sorting structure, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The inner cavity of the chassis (1) is provided with a driving assembly (2), the driving assembly (2) comprising a transmission rod (201), a surface of the transmission rod (201) being fixedly connected to a driven gear (202), a motor (203) being fixedly connected to the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the chassis (1), an output shaft of the motor (203) being fixedly connected to a driving gear (204), and the driving gear (204) being meshed with the driven gear (202); The top of the transmission rod (201) passes through the chassis (1) and is fixedly connected to a sorting assembly (3), the sorting assembly (3) comprising an I-shaped frame (301), the inner cavity of the I-shaped frame (301) being provided with a partition (302), the inner cavity of the I-shaped frame (301) being provided with six sorting areas (303) through the partition (302), the inner cavities of the six sorting areas (303) being fixedly connected to electric push rods (304), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (304) being fixedly connected to a push plate (305), the other side of the push plate (305) being fixedly connected to a spring (306), and the other end of the spring (306) being fixedly connected to a buffer plate (307).

2. A tobacco sales and sorting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An image recognizer (4) is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the six sorting areas (303), and a PLC controller (5) is arranged in the chassis (1).

3. A tobacco sales and sorting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the chassis (1) is provided with an annular groove (6), the inner cavity of the annular groove (6) is slidably connected with an annular block (7), and the top of the annular block (7) is fixedly connected to the I-shaped frame (301).

4. A tobacco sales and sorting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the image recognizer (4) is electrically connected to the input end of the PLC controller (5).

5. A tobacco sales and sorting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The PLC controller (5) is electrically connected to the motor (203).

6. A tobacco sales and sorting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The PLC controller (5) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (304).

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