A device for replacing and cleaning the roller ring of a high-speed production rolling mill
By designing a rolling mill roll ring replacement and cleaning device with a hoop rotary cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism, the problem of workers needing to manually wipe and clean during the replacement process of rolling mill roll rings in the prior art is solved, and a fast and labor-saving cleaning effect is achieved, shortening the replacement time and reducing labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421332305.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-line production roll rings are severely worn in high-strength and high-temperature working environments, resulting in workers needing to manually wipe and clean during the replacement process, which increases labor intensity and replacement time.
A high-line production roll ring replacement and cleaning device is designed, including a hoop rotation cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism. The threaded shaft, sliding sleeve and connecting rod system is driven by the driving motor to realize the synchronous rotation of the cleaning rod and the cleaning sand cloth, and quickly clean the outer walls of the roll ring, cone sleeve and roll shaft.
The device can quickly and labor-saving cleaning of the outer walls of the rolling mill roll ring, cone sleeve and roll shaft, significantly shortening the time for replacing the roll ring and reducing the labor intensity of workers.
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Figure CN222710457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of rolling mill maintenance technology equipment, in particular to a high-speed production rolling mill roll ring replacement and cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] The existing high-speed production mill roll ring will be worn on the surface after long-term use in a high-intensity and high-temperature working environment. If the wear is severe, deformation and cracks will occur. Therefore, if the staff finds that the mill roll ring is worn during maintenance, it will be replaced. The main work flow of replacing the roll ring is as follows: first, prepare a new cone sleeve and roll ring. The worker uses sandpaper and industrial wiping cloth combined with industrial alcohol to wipe the outer wall of the cone sleeve to remove foreign matter on the outer wall of the cone sleeve, and then installs the cone sleeve into the roll ring for standby. Secondly, use tools to remove the worn roll ring and cone sleeve from the roll shaft and clean the roll shaft. The worker uses sandpaper and / or industrial wiping cloth combined with industrial alcohol to clean foreign matter on the surface of the cone sleeve and the roll shaft. Finally, use tools to install the roll ring with the cone sleeve on the roll shaft. However, the existing cleaning of the cone sleeve and the outer wall of the roll shaft requires workers to wipe manually, which increases the labor intensity of workers, and the time for workers to manually wipe away foreign matter is long, which increases the time for replacing the roll ring. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a high-speed production rolling mill roll ring replacement and cleaning device which can quickly clean foreign objects on a cone sleeve, a roll ring and an outer side wall of a roll shaft.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the specific solution adopted by the utility model is a high-speed production rolling mill roll ring replacement and cleaning device, including a ring hoop rotating cleaning mechanism and a driving mechanism for driving the ring hoop rotating cleaning mechanism to rotate;
[0005] The driving mechanism includes a driving motor, and a threaded shaft is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor;
[0006] The ring hoop rotating cleaning mechanism includes a threaded sleeve, a sliding sleeve, a fixed sleeve and a cleaning emery cloth. The threaded sleeve is threadedly installed on the threaded shaft, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the threaded shaft and is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the sliding sleeve along its circumference, the end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to a cleaning rod, a torsion spring is installed at the hinge point between the connecting rod and the cleaning rod for tilting the cleaning rod toward the threaded shaft, and the cleaning emery cloth is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning rod by Velcro; the fixed sleeve is fixed to the end of the threaded shaft, a plurality of support rods are arranged on the fixed sleeve along its circumference, one end of the support rod is hingedly connected to the fixed sleeve, and the other end is hingedly connected to the corresponding connecting rod.
[0007] As an optimization solution for the above-mentioned high-speed wire production rolling mill roll ring replacement and cleaning device: the number of connecting rods, cleaning rods and support rods are four each.
[0008] As another optimization solution for the above-mentioned cleaning device for replacing roll rings of a high-speed wire production rolling mill: Four hinge notches are circumferentially formed on the outer side wall of the fixed sleeve, and the hinge notches are for the hinged connection between the support rods and the fixed sleeve.
[0009] As another optimization solution for the above-mentioned cleaning device for replacing roll rings of a high-speed wire production rolling mill: The magic tape includes a hook surface and a loop surface of the magic tape. The hook surface of the magic tape is fixed on the inner side wall of the cleaning rod, and the loop surface of the magic tape is adhered to the smooth surface of the cleaning abrasive cloth.
[0010] As another optimization solution for the above-mentioned cleaning device for replacing roll rings of a high-speed wire production rolling mill: A plurality of anti-slip ridges are arranged on the outer circumference of the threaded sleeve.
[0011] As another optimization solution for the above-mentioned cleaning device for replacing roll rings of a high-speed wire production rolling mill: An outer shell is arranged on the outer circumference of the driving motor. The outer shell is cylindrical, and a through hole for the threaded shaft to pass through is formed in the middle of the end face of the outer shell, and a bearing is arranged in the through hole.
[0012] As another optimization solution for the above-mentioned cleaning device for replacing roll rings of a high-speed wire production rolling mill: An installation frame for fixing the driving motor is arranged in the outer shell.
[0013] As another optimization solution for the above-mentioned cleaning device for replacing roll rings of a high-speed wire production rolling mill: The installation frame includes two L-shaped side plates and two U-shaped plates. The two U-shaped plates straddle and fit the driving motor on both sides of the threaded shaft, and the ends of the two U-shaped plates are welded and fixed to the outer shell; an L-shaped side plate is connected to the outer side edge of each of the two U-shaped plates. The L-shaped side plate fits the driving motor, one end of the L-shaped side plate is welded and fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate, and the other end is welded and fixed to the outer shell.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The output shaft end of the driving motor in the utility model is connected to the threaded shaft, the threaded sleeve is threadedly mounted on the threaded shaft, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the threaded shaft and is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve, so that the threaded sleeve is lifted and lowered along the rotation of the threaded shaft while driving the sliding sleeve to lift and lower. The fixed sleeve is fixed to the end of the threaded shaft, and a plurality of support rods are hinged on the fixed sleeve at even intervals along its circumference. The sliding sleeve is hinged with multiple connecting rods at evenly spaced intervals along its circumference, and the end of the support rod is hinged with the corresponding connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the cleaning rod, and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinge point between the connecting rod and the cleaning rod, one end of the torsion spring is against the cleaning rod, and the other end is against the connecting rod, so that the cleaning rod connected to the connecting rod maintains a stable angle of inclination toward the direction of the threaded shaft, so that the multiple cleaning rods are surrounded to form a caliber of a certain size for the cleaning workpiece to pass through. The setting of the torsion spring enables the multiple cleaning rods to rotate a certain angle toward the outside away from the threaded shaft with the end point of the connecting rod as a fulcrum, so that after the cleaning workpiece passes through the caliber smoothly, the inner wall of the cleaning rod can fit on the outer wall of the cleaning workpiece, and the cleaning sandpaper attached to the inner wall of the cleaning rod by Velcro will fit on the outer wall of the cleaning workpiece. The driving motor starts and drives the cleaning rod and the cleaning sandpaper to rotate synchronously through the threaded shaft to realize rapid cleaning of the outer wall of the cleaning workpiece, which saves worry and effort.
[0016] When it is necessary to clean the tapered sleeve, roller ring and the outer wall of the rolling roller shaft, the worker can rotate the threaded sleeve clockwise or counterclockwise according to the required workpiece diameter, so that the threaded sleeve moves toward or away from the fixed sleeve, and the sliding sleeve moves accordingly and drives the connecting rod to move toward or away from the fixed sleeve, and the cleaning rod moves accordingly in the direction away from or close to the threaded shaft, so as to achieve the adjustment of the size of the caliber opening formed by multiple cleaning rods, so that the multiple cleaning rods can be quickly hooped and fit on the outer wall of the corresponding cleaning workpiece, and the multiple cleaning rods rotate under the drive of the driving motor to achieve the rapid cleaning of the outer wall of the workpiece to be cleaned, shortening the time for replacing the roller ring, and saving worry and labor compared with the existing method of manually cleaning the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model (the reference numeral 1 is perspectively processed);
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the enclosed diameter of the cleaning rod is enlarged;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure when the cleaning rod encloses a narrowed caliber;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning rod hoop when cleaning the outer wall of the workpiece.
[0021] Reference numerals: 1. housing, 101. perforation, 102. bearing, 103. U-shaped plate, 104. L-shaped side plate, 2. driving mechanism, 201. driving motor, 202. threaded shaft, 3. hoop rotating cleaning mechanism, 301. threaded sleeve, 3011. anti-slip rib, 302. sliding sleeve, 303. fixed sleeve, 3031. hinged notch, 304. support rod, 305. connecting rod, 306. torsion spring, 307. cleaning rod, 308. hook-and-loop fastener surface, 4. handle. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model will be further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. For parts not described in detail in the following embodiments of the present utility model, such as the hinged connection between the connecting rod and the sliding sleeve and the cleaning rod, the hinged connection between the support rod and the fixed sleeve and the connecting rod, the cleaning rod being inclined towards the threaded shaft through the torsion spring provided at the hinged point between it and the connecting rod, and the threaded sleeve that is screwed and rotated along the threaded shaft driving the sliding sleeve to slide along the threaded shaft through the rotational connection with the sliding sleeve, etc., shall all be immediately known to those skilled in the art or should be known prior art.
[0023] As Figure 1-2 shown, a cleaning device for replacing the roller ring of a high-speed wire production rolling mill includes a hoop rotating cleaning mechanism 3 for cleaning the outer sides of the taper sleeve, the roller ring, and the roll shaft, and a driving mechanism 2 for driving the hoop rotating cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate. Among them, the diameter of the roller ring is greater than the diameter of the taper sleeve, and the diameter of the taper sleeve is greater than the diameter of the roll shaft.
[0024] The driving mechanism 2 includes a driving motor 201 and a threaded shaft 202. The threaded shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor 201 so that when the driving motor 201 is started, its rotating output shaft can drive the threaded shaft 202 to rotate synchronously. A housing 1 for protecting the driving motor 201 is provided on the outer periphery of the driving motor 201. The shape of the housing 1 is cylindrical, and the whole device can stand upright on the ground stably through the lower flat end face of the cylindrical housing 1 when not in use. In addition, a handle 4 is provided on the side wall of the housing 1, and four finger grooves for facilitating the worker to hold and apply force are provided on the inner side wall of the handle 4. The worker can lift the whole device by holding the handle 4 for use.
[0025] A perforation 101 for the threaded shaft 202 to pass through is provided in the middle of the upper flat end face of the housing 1. A bearing 102 is provided in the perforation 101, and the threaded shaft 202 is rotationally matched with the housing 1 through the bearing 102. An installation frame for fixing the driving motor 201 on its lower flat end face is provided inside the housing 1. The installation frame includes two L-shaped side plates 104 and two U-shaped plates 103. Among them, one end of the short side of an L-shaped side plate 104 is welded and fixedly connected to the middle side of a U-shaped plate 103 to form a frame body.
[0026] The two frames are respectively mounted on the left and right sides of the output shaft of the drive motor 201. The U-shaped plates 103 in the two frames are arranged across the drive motor 201. The ends of the U-shaped plates 103 and the L-shaped side plates 104 are welded and fixed to the lower flat end surface of the outer shell 1. The inner side walls of the U-shaped plates 103 and the L-shaped side plates 104 are both fitted on the drive motor 201 to prevent the drive motor 201 from shaking in the mounting frame, thereby firmly fixing the drive motor 201 on the outer shell 1.
[0027] The hoop rotating cleaning mechanism 3 includes a threaded sleeve 301, a sliding sleeve 302, a fixed sleeve 303 and a cleaning emery cloth. The threaded sleeve 301 is sleeved on the threaded shaft 202 and is screwed and rotated with the threaded shaft 202. A plurality of anti-skid convex strips 3011 are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the threaded shaft 202. The anti-skid convex strips 3011 are staggered along its axial direction to increase the friction between the threaded sleeve 301 and the artificial finger when the threaded sleeve 301 is rotated, which can reduce the situation of slippage. The sliding sleeve 302 is sleeved on the threaded shaft 202 and is located on one side of the threaded sleeve 301 close to the end of the threaded shaft 202. The sliding sleeve 302 is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve 301, so that when the threaded sleeve 301 rotates and moves along the threaded shaft 202, it can push or drive the sliding sleeve 302 to slide on the threaded shaft 202.
[0028] Four connecting rods 305 are hingedly connected on the side surface of the sliding sleeve 302 away from the threaded sleeve 301. The four connecting rods 305 are evenly spaced along the circumference of the sliding sleeve 302. One end of the connecting rod 305 is hingedly connected to the sliding sleeve 302, and the other end of the connecting rod 305 is hingedly connected to a cleaning rod 307. A torsion spring 306 is provided at the hinge point between the cleaning rod 307 and the connecting rod 305. One end of the torsion spring 306 abuts against the inner side wall of the cleaning rod 307, and the other end abuts against the inner side wall of the corresponding connecting rod 305. Abutment holes distributed along the corresponding length direction are provided on the inner side walls of the corresponding cleaning rod 307 and the connecting rod 305. One end of the torsion spring 306 passes through the abutment hole on the cleaning rod 307 and then abuts against the cleaning rod 307, and the other end of the torsion spring 306 passes through the abutment hole on the connecting rod 305 and then abuts against the connecting rod 305. The setting of the torsion spring 306 can make the cleaning rods 307 tilt toward the direction of the threaded shaft 202, and the four inclined cleaning rods 307 can form an adjustable caliber, and can fit on the outer wall of the cleaning workpiece when the cleaning rods 307 are hooped around the outer wall of the corresponding cleaning workpiece.
[0029] A fixing sleeve 303 is installed at the end of the threaded shaft 202. Four hinge notches 3031 are opened on the side wall of the fixing sleeve 303 near its lower side along its circumference. A support rod 304 is hingedly connected in each hinge notch 3031. One end of the support rod 304 is hingedly connected to the fixing sleeve 303, and the other end of the support rod 304 is hingedly connected to the corresponding connecting rod 305. The support rod 304 can pull the supporting connecting rod 305 to always be in a state as shown in FIG. Figure 1-4 The state distributed around the threaded axis 202 is shown.
[0030] The inner wall of the cleaning rod 307 is adhered with cleaning sandpaper by Velcro, and the frosted surfaces of the cleaning sandpaper are arranged opposite to each other in the direction of the threaded shaft 202, and the frosted surfaces of the cleaning sandpaper are dipped in industrial alcohol. The Velcro includes a Velcro sub-surface 308 and a Velcro mother surface, the Velcro sub-surface 308 is fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning rod 307, and the Velcro mother surface is adhered to the smooth surface of the cleaning sandpaper.
[0031] The specific implementation of the utility model is as follows: when it is necessary to clean the outer wall of the workpiece cone sleeve, the threaded sleeve 301 is manually held and rotated clockwise, the threaded sleeve 301 moves toward the direction close to the fixed sleeve 303, and pushes the sliding sleeve 302 to move accordingly, the connecting rod 305 moves toward the direction close to the fixed sleeve 303, and the cleaning rod 307 moves toward the direction away from the threaded shaft 202 accordingly, then the multiple cleaning rods 307 enclose the opening to expand and open to the diameter of the opening. Figure 2 In the state shown, the plurality of cleaning rods 307 can be quickly hooped and fitted onto the outer side wall of the corresponding cleaning workpiece. Figure 4 In the state shown, the driving motor 201 is started, and the plurality of cleaning rods 307 are driven by the driving motor 201 to rotate to achieve rapid cleaning of the outer wall of the cone sleeve.
[0032] In contrast, when the outer wall of the workpiece roll shaft needs to be cleaned, the worker rotates the threaded sleeve 301 counterclockwise, and the threaded sleeve 301 moves in a direction away from the fixed sleeve 303, and moves with the sliding sleeve 302, the connecting rod 305 moves in a direction away from the fixed sleeve 303, and the cleaning rod 307 moves in a direction close to the threaded shaft 202, so that the multiple cleaning rods 307 enclose the opening and gradually narrow it to Figure 3 In the state shown, multiple cleaning rods 307 are quickly hooped and attached to the outer side wall of the corresponding roller shaft, and the drive motor 201 is started. The multiple cleaning rods 307 are driven by the drive motor 201 to rotate to achieve rapid cleaning of the outer side wall of the corresponding roller shaft.
Claims
1. A device for replacing and cleaning roll rings of a high-speed production rolling mill, characterized in that: It comprises a hoop rotating cleaning mechanism (3) and a driving mechanism (2) for driving the hoop rotating cleaning mechanism (3) to rotate; The driving mechanism (2) comprises a driving motor (201), and a threaded shaft (202) is fixed to the end of the output shaft of the driving motor (201); The hoop rotary cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a threaded sleeve (301), a sliding sleeve (302), a fixed sleeve (303) and a cleaning emery cloth. The threaded sleeve (301) is threadedly mounted on the threaded shaft (202). The sliding sleeve (302) is slidably mounted on the threaded shaft (202) and is rotatably connected to the threaded sleeve (301). The sliding sleeve (302) is provided with a plurality of connecting rods (305) along its circumference. The ends of the connecting rods (305) are hingedly connected to cleaning rods (307). The connecting rods (305) are ) is installed at the hinge point between the cleaning rod (307) and the cleaning rod (307) for tilting the cleaning rod (307) toward the threaded shaft (202), and the cleaning cloth is fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning rod (307) by Velcro; the fixing sleeve (303) is fixed to the end of the threaded shaft (202), and a plurality of supporting rods (304) are arranged on the fixing sleeve (303) along its circumference, one end of the supporting rod (304) is hinged to the fixing sleeve (303), and the other end is hinged to the corresponding connecting rod (305).
2. The high-speed wire production rolling mill roll ring replacement and cleaning device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The number of the connecting rod (305), the cleaning rod (307) and the supporting rod (304) is four.
3. The device for replacing and cleaning the roll ring of a high-speed wire production rolling mill according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Four hinge notches (3031) are provided on the outer side wall of the fixing sleeve (303) along its circumference, and the hinge notches (3031) are used for the support rod (304) to be hingedly connected to the fixing sleeve (303).
4. The device for replacing and cleaning the roll ring of a high-speed wire production rolling mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The Velcro comprises a Velcro sub-surface (308) and a Velcro mother-surface. The Velcro sub-surface (308) is fixed on the inner side wall of the cleaning rod (307), and the Velcro mother-surface is adhered to the smooth surface of the cleaning sandpaper.
5. The device for replacing and cleaning the roll ring of a high-speed wire production rolling mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of anti-slip convex strips (3011) are arranged on the outer periphery of the threaded sleeve (301).
6. The device for replacing and cleaning the roll ring of a high-speed wire production rolling mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A housing (1) is arranged on the outer periphery of the driving motor (201); the housing (1) is cylindrical; a through hole (101) for the threaded shaft (202) to pass through is provided in the middle of the end surface of the housing (1); a bearing (102) is arranged in the through hole (101).
7. The device for replacing and cleaning the roll ring of a high-speed wire production rolling mill according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A mounting frame for fixing the drive motor (201) is arranged inside the housing (1).
8. The device for replacing and cleaning the roll ring of a high-speed wire production rolling mill according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The mounting frame comprises two L-shaped side plates (104) and two U-shaped plates (103). The two U-shaped plates (103) are arranged across and in close contact with the drive motors (201) on both sides of the threaded shaft (202). The ends of the two U-shaped plates (103) are welded and fixed to the housing (1). The outer sides of the two U-shaped plates (103) are each connected to an L-shaped The L-shaped side plate (104) is arranged to fit the driving motor (201), one end of the L-shaped side plate (104) is welded and fixedly connected to the U-shaped plate (103), and the other end is welded and fixedly connected to the housing (1).