A temperature-adjustable cutting platform
By adopting a temperature adjustable heating system on the solar cell cutting platform, the cutting quality problems caused by excessive thermal cracking laser power and water stain residue are solved, and a more efficient and high-quality cutting process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420763068.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
When cutting solar cell cells, the high power of thermal cracking lasers leads to cutting quality problems, and the residual water stains on the surface of the cell are difficult to remove, affecting the cutting quality.
A temperature adjustable cutting platform is designed, using a heater and a thermostat system, and the cutting platform is heated by heating rods to achieve rapid heating of the solar cell, and the water stains are heated and evaporated during the cutting process.
Effectively prevent cutting quality problems caused by excessive thermal cracking laser power, ensure uniform heating of solar cell cells and improve cutting quality, and avoid cutting corners and hidden cracks caused by water stain adhesion.
Smart Images

Figure CN222711122U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of solar cell processing technology, and in particular to a temperature-adjustable cutting platform. Background Art
[0002] In the development of the solar cell industry, the large size of cells has become a trend, which can improve the conversion efficiency and power of the module to a certain extent. However, the increasing size of cells will lead to an increase in the working current of the cells, which will cause the working current of the module to increase, thereby increasing the safety risk of the module. Therefore, it has become a development trend in the industry to cut the cells into small pieces and then assemble them in series to reduce the working current and improve the reliability of the module. The market share of half-cell modules has increased rapidly. On the other hand, the shingled module technology relies on cutting the cells into small pieces and stacking them to connect them, eliminating the gap between the cells in the string, which can improve the utilization rate of the module area and improve the power and conversion efficiency of the module.
[0003] In the existing non-destructive cutting technology, the cutting platform is not heated, and the battery cells are placed on the platform for cutting without preheating, so the temperature rises slowly. In order to quickly reach the expected temperature during the cutting process, the thermal cracking laser power must be increased. If the thermal cracking laser power is too high, it will cause cutting quality problems such as hidden cracks and missing corners. In addition, the cutting process is accompanied by water mist spraying, and there will be water stains on the cutting platform. The water stains will adhere to the battery cells, making it difficult to cut the battery cells or there will be missing corners after cutting, which will also cause cutting quality problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to improve the current situation where there are problems with the cutting quality of battery cells due to excessively high thermal cracking laser power or water stains adhering to the battery cells themselves during cutting, the present application provides a temperature-adjustable cutting platform.
[0005] The temperature-adjustable cutting platform provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A temperature-adjustable cutting platform comprises a body and a temperature controller. The body is provided with one or more groups of heaters, each group of heaters comprises two heating rods, the two heating rods are symmetrical with the central axis of the body as the symmetry axis, and the heating rods are connected to the temperature controller.
[0007] In one embodiment, the body is provided with a plurality of heating holes, the length direction of the heating holes is the same as the central axis direction of the body, the heating holes penetrate the body, the heating rod is arranged in the heating hole, and one end of the heating rod extends out of the heating hole.
[0008] In one embodiment, the main body is provided with one or more groups of adsorption holes, each group of the adsorption holes includes two groups of vacuum holes, each group of the vacuum holes includes multiple vacuum holes, the multiple vacuum holes are distributed along the central axis of the main body, and the two groups of vacuum holes are symmetrical along the central axis of the main body.
[0009] In one embodiment, the body is provided with a plurality of vacuum channels, each of the vacuum channels corresponds to a group of vacuum holes, the vacuum holes in each group of vacuum holes are connected to a vacuum channel, and the vacuum channels are provided with vacuum joints.
[0010] In one embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes are provided on the peripheral wall of the body, and a temperature measuring device is provided in the mounting holes, and the temperature measuring device is connected to the temperature controller.
[0011] In one embodiment, the temperature measuring device comprises a thermocouple.
[0012] The temperature-adjustable cutting platform provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
[0013] Before cutting the solar cell, it is necessary to fix the solar cell to the cutting platform body, and use the thermostat to control the heating rod to heat the body, and transfer heat to the solar cell through the body, so that the solar cell is heated to the set temperature, and the temperature is adjustable. In the actual cutting process, it is necessary to use the thermostat to control the heating rod to preheat the cutting platform body, so that when the solar cell is fixed to the cutting platform, it can quickly heat up and reach the set cutting temperature, which helps to prevent cutting quality problems caused by excessive thermal cracking laser power. At the same time, the cutting platform heats and quickly evaporates the residual water stains during the cutting process, which helps to prevent cutting quality problems caused by water stains adhering to the solar cell.
[0014] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a temperature-adjustable cutting platform provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of a temperature-adjustable cutting platform provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a temperature-adjustable cutting platform provided in an embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Main body; 2. Heater; 3. Heating rod; 4. Central axis; 5. Heating hole; 6. Adsorption hole; 7. Vacuum hole; 8. Vacuum channel; 9. Vacuum joint; 10. Mounting hole; 11. Temperature measuring device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0022] The embodiment of the present application discloses a temperature-adjustable cutting platform.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 A temperature-adjustable cutting platform includes a main body 1 and a temperature controller. The main body 1 is provided with one or more groups of heaters 2. Each group of heaters 2 includes two heating rods 3. The two heating rods 3 are symmetrical with the central axis 4 of the main body 1 as the symmetry axis. The heating rods 3 are connected to the temperature controller.
[0024] Before cutting the solar cell, it is necessary to fix the solar cell to the cutting platform body 1, and use the thermostat to control the heating rod 2 to heat the body 1, and transfer heat to the solar cell through the body 1, so that the solar cell is heated to the set temperature, and the temperature is adjustable. In the actual cutting process, it is necessary to use the thermostat to control the heating rod 2 to preheat the cutting platform body 1, so that when the solar cell is fixed to the cutting platform, it can quickly heat up and reach the set cutting temperature, which helps to prevent cutting quality problems caused by excessive thermal cracking laser power. At the same time, the cutting platform heats and quickly evaporates the residual water stains during the cutting process, which helps to prevent cutting quality problems caused by water stains adhering to the solar cell.
[0025] By arranging the two heating rods 3 in the heater 2 symmetrically, both ends of the body 1 can be heated simultaneously, so that the temperature of the body 1 is approximately equal, thereby maintaining the same surface temperature of the solar cell.
[0026] In this embodiment, the heating rod 3 is cylindrical, and its heating temperature is controlled by a thermostat, which adjusts the heating process of the heating rod 3 according to the actual temperature and the set temperature, so that the platform is always kept at the set temperature value. In actual use, the arrangement position and number of the heating rods 3 can be adjusted according to actual working conditions.
[0027] In one embodiment, the main body 1 is provided with a plurality of heating holes 5, the length direction of the heating holes 5 is the same as the direction of the central axis 4 of the main body 1, the heating holes 5 pass through the main body 1, the heating rod 3 is arranged in the heating hole 5, and one end of the heating rod 3 extends out of the heating hole 5.
[0028] In this embodiment, the heating rod 3 is fixed in the heating hole 5 by a snap-fitting manner. When the heating rod 3 needs to be repaired or replaced, the heater 2 can be directly removed through the end of the heating rod 3 extending outside the heating hole 5, or the heating rod 3 can be pushed out of the heating hole 5 at the other end of the heating hole 5, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly and easy to operate.
[0029] In one embodiment, the main body 1 is provided with one or more groups of adsorption holes 6, each group of adsorption holes 6 includes two groups of vacuum holes 7, each group of vacuum holes 7 includes multiple vacuum holes 7, the multiple vacuum holes 7 are distributed along the central axis 4 of the main body 1, and the two groups of vacuum holes 7 are symmetrical along the central axis 4 of the main body 1.
[0030] Before cutting the solar cell, the solar cell is adsorbed on the surface of the body 1 by the adsorption holes 6, thereby fixing the position of the solar cell to prevent the solar cell from shifting during cutting. After the cutting is completed, the divided solar cells are adsorbed by the two groups of vacuum holes 7 respectively, so that the solar cell is stably transported out of the cutting machine.
[0031] In one embodiment, the body 1 is provided with a plurality of vacuum channels 8 , each vacuum channel 8 corresponds to a group of vacuum holes 7 , each vacuum hole 7 in each group of vacuum holes 7 is connected to a vacuum channel 8 , and the vacuum channel 8 is provided with a vacuum joint 9 .
[0032] The vacuum joint 9 is used to be connected with an external machine, and the vacuum channel 8 is placed in a negative pressure state by the external machine, thereby placing the vacuum hole 7 in a negative pressure state, so as to adsorb the solar cell to the body 1 .
[0033] In one embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes 10 are provided on the peripheral wall of the body 1 , and a temperature measuring device 11 is provided in the mounting hole 10 , and the temperature measuring device 11 is connected to the temperature controller.
[0034] The temperature is measured by the temperature measuring device 11 and sent to the thermostat. The thermostat adjusts the heater 2 to heat according to the actual temperature so that the body 1 is within the set temperature range, thereby heating the solar cell to the set temperature, which is convenient for cutting the solar cell.
[0035] In one embodiment, the temperature measuring device 11 comprises a thermocouple.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A temperature-adjustable cutting platform, comprising a body and a temperature controller, characterized in that: The body is provided with one or more groups of heaters, each group of the heaters includes two heating rods, the two heating rods are symmetrical with the central axis of the body as the symmetry axis, and the heating rods are connected to the temperature controller.
2. The temperature-adjustable cutting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body is provided with a plurality of heating holes, the length direction of the heating holes is the same as the direction of the central axis of the body, the heating holes penetrate the body, the heating rods are arranged in the heating holes, and one end of the heating rods extends out of the heating holes.
3. The temperature-adjustable cutting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body is provided with one or more groups of adsorption holes, each group of adsorption holes includes two groups of vacuum holes, each group of vacuum holes includes multiple vacuum holes, the multiple vacuum holes are distributed along the central axis of the body, and the two groups of vacuum holes are symmetrical along the central axis of the body.
4. The temperature-adjustable cutting platform according to claim 3, characterized in that: The body is provided with a plurality of vacuum channels, each of the vacuum channels corresponds to a group of vacuum holes, the vacuum holes in each group of vacuum holes are connected to a vacuum channel, and the vacuum channels are provided with vacuum joints.
5. The temperature-adjustable cutting platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting holes are arranged on the peripheral wall of the main body, and a temperature measuring device is arranged in the mounting holes, and the temperature measuring device is connected to the temperature controller.
6. The temperature-adjustable cutting platform according to claim 5, characterized in that: The temperature measuring device comprises a thermocouple.