A precise drilling device for aluminum nitride substrate
By designing a sliding table embedded laser drilling machine in the precise drilling equipment of aluminum nitride substrate and equipped with a pumping fan, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment is solved and more efficient heat discharge is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420243250.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-01
AI Technical Summary
During the use of the existing precision drilling equipment for aluminum nitride substrates, the heat generated by the laser drilling machine cannot be effectively dissipated, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency.
An accurate drilling equipment for aluminum nitride substrates was designed. By embedded a laser drilling machine on the bottom of the sliding table and installing a pumping fan on the top of the sliding table, heat is discharged through the breathable grille to improve heat dissipation efficiency.
Effectively discharge the heat from the laser drilling machine, improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment and avoid degradation of equipment performance due to heat accumulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222711136U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum nitride substrate processing, in particular to a precise punching device for an aluminum nitride substrate. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum nitride substrate is a metal-based copper-clad laminate with good heat dissipation function. Generally, a single-sided board is composed of a three-layer structure, namely a circuit layer (copper foil), an insulating layer and a metal base layer. It is commonly used in LED lighting products. It has two sides, the white side is for welding LED pins, and the other side is the original color of aluminum. Generally, it will be coated with thermal conductive slurry and then contact the thermal conductive part. There are also ceramic substrates, etc. Aluminum substrates need to be punched with a laser punching machine during the production process.
[0003] During the use of the existing precision drilling equipment for aluminum nitride substrates, holes are drilled by a laser drilling machine. During the drilling process, the laser drilling machine itself generates a large amount of heat when working, and the temperature of the workpiece increases during drilling, which increases the temperature of the workpiece and the surrounding area of the drilling machine. As a result, the heat of the laser drilling machine cannot be dissipated from all sides, and the heat dissipation efficiency is low. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a precise hole punching device for an aluminum nitride substrate.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A precision punching device for an aluminum nitride substrate comprises a machine platform, a frame is installed on the top of the machine platform, the frame is in an inverted U-shaped structure, a ventilation grille is installed in the middle of the top of the frame, an empty slot is opened at the bottom of the top of the frame, a slide is arranged in the empty slot, and the slide passes through the bottom of the top of the frame through the empty slot, the size of the slide is smaller than the size of the empty slot, the slide is a hollow structure, a laser puncher is embedded in the bottom of the slide, an exhaust fan is installed on the top of the slide, and the position of the exhaust fan corresponds to the position of the ventilation grille.
[0007] Preferably, an operating host is installed on one side of the machine, and the operating host has corresponding controls and systems built in.
[0008] Preferably, a Z-axis moving assembly is fixed to the middle of the top of the machine platform, and the Z-axis moving assembly is bolted to the machine platform.
[0009] Preferably, a carrying plate is connected to the top of the Z-axis moving assembly, and a plurality of fixed suction cups are evenly mounted on the carrying plate.
[0010] Preferably, an X-axis moving assembly is installed on the top of the frame, and the slide is slidably connected to the X-axis moving assembly.
[0011] Preferably, the Z-axis moving assembly and the X-axis moving assembly have the same transmission mode, and both include a motor, a ball screw and a guide frame.
[0012] Preferably, the motor output shaft is key-connected to the ball screw, the slide is slidably connected to the guide frame, and the bearing plate is slidably connected to the guide frame.
[0013] Beneficial technical effects of the utility model:
[0014] The utility model can embed the laser puncher at the bottom of the slide by arranging the air-permeable grille, the slide and the exhaust fan. When the laser puncher is working, air is exhausted through the hollow slide to continuously extract the heat generated by the laser printer, and the heat is discharged from the top of the device through the air-permeable grille, which can effectively discharge the heat of the laser puncher and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a precise hole-punching device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the relationship between a machine platform, a Z-axis moving assembly and a carrier plate in a preferred embodiment of a precision punching device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of a frame in a preferred embodiment of a precision punching device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of the relationship between a slide table and a laser puncher in a preferred embodiment of a precise punching device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to the utility model.
[0019] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0020] 1. Machine table; 2. Frame; 3. Air grille; 4. Empty slot; 5. Slide; 6. Laser puncher; 7. Exhaust fan; 8. Operating host; 9. Z-axis moving assembly; 10. Loading plate; 11. Fixed suction cup; 12. X-axis moving assembly; 1301. Motor; 1302. Ball screw; 1303. Guide frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4As shown, a precise punching device for an aluminum nitride substrate provided in this embodiment includes a machine table 1, a frame 2 is installed on the top of the machine table 1, the frame 2 is an inverted U-shaped structure, an air-permeable grille 3 is installed in the middle of the top of the frame 2, an empty slot 4 is opened at the bottom of the top of the frame 2, a slide 5 is arranged in the empty slot 4, and the slide 5 passes through the bottom of the top of the frame 2 through the empty slot 4, the size of the slide 5 is smaller than the size of the empty slot 4, the slide 5 is a hollow structure, a laser puncher 6 is embedded in the bottom of the slide 5, an exhaust fan 7 is installed on the top of the slide 5, and the position of the exhaust fan 7 corresponds to the position of the air-permeable grille 3, so that the laser puncher 6 can be embedded in the bottom of the slide 5. During the operation of the laser puncher 6, the air is exhausted through the hollow slide 5 to continuously extract the heat generated by the laser printer, and the heat is discharged from the top of the device through the air-permeable grille 3, so that the heat of the laser puncher 6 can be effectively discharged, thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the equipment.
[0023] An operating host 8 is installed on one side of the machine 1. The operating host 8 has corresponding controls and systems built in, which makes it convenient for the staff to use the operating host 8 to write corresponding control programs and control the device to work through the operating host 8.
[0024] A Z-axis moving assembly 9 is fixed to the middle of the top of the machine platform 1 , and the Z-axis moving assembly 9 is bolted to the machine platform 1 , so that the Z-axis moving assembly 9 can be fixed.
[0025] A carrying plate 10 is connected to the top of the Z-axis moving component 9 , and a plurality of fixed suction cups 11 are evenly mounted on the carrying plate 10 . The aluminum nitride substrate can be carried by the carrying plate 10 , and the aluminum nitride substrate can be adsorbed and fixed by the fixed suction cups 11 .
[0026] An X-axis moving assembly 12 is installed on the top of the frame 2, and the slide 5 is slidably connected to the X-axis moving assembly 12. The X-axis moving assembly 12 can drive the slide 5 to move back and forth, thereby driving the laser punching machine 6 to move back and forth.
[0027] The Z-axis moving assembly 9 and the X-axis moving assembly 12 have the same transmission mode, both including a motor 1301 , a ball screw 1302 and a guide frame 1303 , which facilitates the operation of the Z-axis moving assembly 9 and the X-axis moving assembly 12 .
[0028] The output shaft of the motor 1301 is key-connected to the ball screw 1302, the slide 5 is slidably connected to the guide frame 1303, and the support plate 10 is slidably connected to the guide frame 1303. The motor 1301 can drive the ball screw 1302 to rotate, and the ball screw 1302 can drive the support plate 10 and the slide 5 to move respectively, and the guide frame 1303 can guide them during the movement.
[0029] Working principle of the device: When the device is used, the staff first places the aluminum nitride substrate on the carrier plate 10, and fixes the aluminum nitride substrate by adsorbing it through the fixed suction cup 11. After fixation, the staff uses the operating host 8 to write the corresponding control program, and controls the device to work through the operating host 8. The device is accurately punched through automatic control. When punching, the motor 1301 on the X-axis assembly drives the ball screw 1302 to rotate, and the ball screw 1302 drives the slide 5 to move along the empty slot 4, thereby driving the laser punching machine 6 to move to punch the aluminum nitride substrate, and at the same time, the Z axis moves The motor 1301 of component 9 drives the ball screw 1302 to rotate, and the ball screw 1302 drives the supporting plate 10 to move, and then drives the aluminum nitride substrate to move, so as to facilitate punching of different parts thereof. The supporting plate 10 and the slide 5 are guided by the guide frame 1303 during the movement, and the laser puncher 6 is embedded in the bottom of the slide 5. During the operation of the laser puncher 6, air is exhausted through the hollow slide 5 to continuously extract the heat generated by the laser printer, and the heat is discharged from the top of the device through the air-permeable grille 3, which can effectively discharge the heat of the laser puncher 6 and improve the heat dissipation efficiency.
[0030] The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and concept of the present invention, which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A precision drilling device for an aluminum nitride substrate, characterized in that: The machine comprises a machine platform (1), wherein a frame (2) is installed on the top of the machine platform (1), the frame (2) is in an inverted U-shaped structure, a ventilation grille (3) is installed in the middle of the top of the frame (2), a hollow groove (4) is opened at the bottom of the top of the frame (2), a slide (5) is arranged in the hollow groove (4), and the slide (5) passes through the bottom of the top of the frame (2) through the hollow groove (4), the size of the slide (5) is smaller than the size of the hollow groove (4), the slide (5) is a hollow structure, a laser puncher (6) is embedded in the bottom of the slide (5), and an exhaust fan (7) is installed on the top of the slide (5), and the position of the exhaust fan (7) corresponds to the position of the ventilation grille (3).
2. The precise drilling device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: An operating host (8) is installed on one side of the machine (1), and the operating host (8) has a corresponding control system built into it.
3. The precise drilling device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: A Z-axis moving assembly (9) is fixed to the middle of the top end of the machine platform (1), and the Z-axis moving assembly (9) is bolted to the machine platform (1).
4. The precise drilling device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the Z-axis moving assembly (9) is connected to a bearing plate (10), and a plurality of fixed suction cups (11) are evenly mounted on the bearing plate (10).
5. The precise drilling device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to claim 4, characterized in that: An X-axis moving assembly (12) is installed at the top of the frame (2), and the slide table (5) is slidably connected to the X-axis moving assembly (12).
6. The precise drilling device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to claim 5, characterized in that: The Z-axis moving assembly (9) and the X-axis moving assembly (12) have the same transmission mode, and both include a motor (1301), a ball screw (1302) and a guide frame (1303).
7. The precise drilling device for an aluminum nitride substrate according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (1301) is key-connected to the ball screw (1302), the slide (5) is slidably connected to the guide frame (1303), and the bearing plate (10) is slidably connected to the guide frame (1303).