A laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp

By designing a clamping mechanism including frame, bar, connecting rod, clamping plate and driving components in a laser lettering machine, the problem of lettering failure caused by unstable fixed state of the workpiece is solved, and stable clamping of the object to be engraved and the improvement of the lettering accuracy is achieved.

CN222711137UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04PENGLAI HONGMING MECHANICAL & ELECTRIC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420362979.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-27
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing laser lettering machines only place the workpiece on the workbench when engraving, resulting in unstable fixed state of the workpiece, which is prone to change position due to external force touching or shaking itself, resulting in failure of engraving.

Method used

A clamping mechanism including a frame, a bar, a connecting rod, a clamping plate and a driving assembly is designed. Through the synergy of these components, stable clamping of the object to be engraved is achieved, reducing vibration and displacement. An anti-slip pad is installed on the side end of the clamping plate to increase friction and further ensure the stability of the object.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the clamping mechanism, stable clamping of the objects to be engraved is achieved, vibration and displacement during the engraving process are reduced, and the accuracy and success rate of engraving are improved. At the same time, the convenient position of the control box and the flexible adjustment of the screw set improve operational convenience and equipment adaptability.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp, which belongs to the field of engraving machines. The laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp comprises a bottom plate; a side plate, which is connected to the side end of the bottom plate; a placement plate, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side plate; a clamping mechanism, which comprises a frame, a light rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a clamping plate and a driving component, wherein the frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placement plate, the light rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the placement plate, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the first connecting rod, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the light rod, the clamping plate and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, and the driving component is arranged at the side end of the frame to realize the movement of the clamping plate. Through the design of the clamping mechanism, such as the frame, the light rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the clamping plate, a stable clamping of an object to be engraved can be achieved, and vibration and displacement during the engraving process can be reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of engraving machines, and in particular relates to a laser engraving machine which is easy to clamp. Background Art

[0002] A laser engraving machine is a device that can mark the surface of various materials. Its principle is to use the high temperature generated by the laser beam to cause different degrees of ablation on the surface of the material to achieve the purpose of leaving a mark.

[0003] Authorization publication number "CN214558398U" records that a laser engraving machine with a fixed structure includes a base, a mounting box is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a frame is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a laser head is movably mounted on the frame of the frame, a workbench is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting box, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the workbench, a positive thread screw is fixedly connected to the left side of the rotating rod, and a reverse thread screw is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating rod. By setting a positive thread screw and a reverse thread screw with opposite thread directions, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism can be clamped or separated when the rotating rod is rotated, so that the engraving workpiece can be clamped or loosened, so as to prevent the movement of the workpiece during the engraving process from causing engraving failure. At the same time, because the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench, the workpiece can be clamped at the center of the workbench, which is convenient for engraving operations.

[0004] The above patent sets a positive thread screw and a reverse thread screw with opposite thread directions. When the rotating rod is rotated, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism can be clamped or separated, so that the engraving workpiece can be clamped or loosened, thereby preventing the movement of the workpiece during the engraving process from causing engraving failure. At the same time, since the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the workbench, the workpiece can be clamped at the center position of the workbench, which is convenient for engraving operations. The current laser engraving machine only places the workpiece on the workbench during engraving, resulting in an unstable fixed state of the workpiece. When there is an external force that causes shaking or the workpiece itself shakes, the position of the workpiece changes, resulting in engraving failure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp, aiming to solve the problem that the laser engraving machine in the prior art only places the workpiece on the workbench during engraving, resulting in an unstable fixed state of the workpiece. When there is an external force that causes shaking or the workpiece itself shakes, the position of the workpiece changes, resulting in engraving failure.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp, comprising:

[0008] Base plate;

[0009] A side plate connected to a side end of the bottom plate;

[0010] A placement plate, wherein the placement plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side plate;

[0011] The clamping mechanism includes a frame, a light rod, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a clamping plate and a driving assembly, wherein the frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placement plate, the light rod is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame, the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the placement plate, the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the side end of the first connecting rod, the clamping plate is slidably connected to the light rod, the clamping plate and the second connecting rod are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, and the driving assembly is arranged at the side end of the frame to realize the movement of the clamping plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the driving assembly includes a mounting plate and a cylinder, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate, and the output end of the cylinder is connected to the clamping plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the side end of the clamping plate is threadedly connected with an anti-skid pad via a bolt, and the thickness of the anti-skid pad is 1CM.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a first screw rod group is provided at the side end of the side panel, a second screw rod group is connected to the side end slidably connected to the first screw rod group, a connecting plate is connected to the second screw rod group, and a laser engraving machine is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a control box is fixedly connected to the side end of the base plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In this scheme, through the design of the clamping mechanism, such as the frame, the light rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the clamping plate, the object to be engraved can be stably clamped, reducing vibration and displacement during the engraving process. The setting of the anti-slip pad increases the friction between the clamping plate and the object, further ensuring the stability of the object during the engraving process. The position of the laser engraving machine can be adjusted through the second screw rod group and the connecting plate, so that the laser can be accurately aligned with the engraving position of the object, thereby improving the accuracy of engraving.

[0018] 2. In this solution, the control box is set at the side end of the bottom plate, so that the operator can easily access and operate the control box and quickly adjust the working parameters of the equipment. The design of the first screw rod group and the side frame allows the position of the clamping plate to be flexibly adjusted to accommodate objects of different sizes and shapes. The use of the drive assembly and the cylinder makes the movement of the clamping plate smoother and more controllable, improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view at mid-frame;

[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Exploded view of the center frame.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. side plate; 3. placement plate; 4. first screw rod group; 5. side frame; 6. second screw rod group; 7. connecting plate; 8. laser engraving machine; 9. control box; 10. frame; 11. light rod; 12. first connecting rod; 13. second connecting rod; 14. clamping plate; 15. anti-slip pad; 16. mounting plate; 17. cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] See also Figure 1-4 , the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0028] A laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp, comprising:

[0029] Bottom plate 1;

[0030] A side plate 2 connected to a side end of the bottom plate 1;

[0031] A placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side plate 2;

[0032] The clamping mechanism includes a frame 10, a light rod 11, a first connecting rod 12, a second connecting rod 13, a clamping plate 14 and a driving assembly. The frame 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placement plate 3, the light rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame 10, the first connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the placement plate 3, the second connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the side end of the first connecting rod 12, the clamping plate 14 is slidably connected to the light rod 11, the clamping plate 14 and the second connecting rod 13 are rotatably connected through a rotating shaft, and the driving assembly is arranged at the side end of the frame 10 to realize the movement of the clamping plate 14.

[0033] In a specific embodiment of the utility model, the bottom plate 1 serves as the supporting base of the entire engraving machine, bears the weight of the entire device, and maintains the stability of the device. The side plate 2 is connected to the side end of the bottom plate 1 to provide lateral support and stability for the device, and may also be used to isolate or protect the internal mechanism. The placement plate 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side plate 2, and is used to place the objects to be engraved, providing a stable platform for the processing object. The clamping mechanism includes a plurality of components, which work together to achieve the fixation and stability of the object to be engraved, prevent movement or shaking during the engraving process, and ensure the accuracy and quality of the engraving. The frame 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the placement plate 3 to provide the main supporting structure for the clamping mechanism. The light rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame 10, and may be used to guide the light emitted by the laser generator to ensure that the laser can be accurately focused on the engraving position. The first connecting rod 12: It is rotatably connected to the placement plate 3, as part of the clamping mechanism, and the movement of the clamping plate is achieved by rotation. The second connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the side end of the first connecting rod 12, further expanding the range of motion of the clamping mechanism or increasing the clamping force. The clamping plate 14 is slidably connected to the light rod 11, and is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 13 to clamp and fix the object to be engraved. The driving component is arranged at the side end of the frame 10, and is used to drive the movement of the clamping plate 14 to adjust the clamping force and position, or to realize the automatic opening and closing of the clamping mechanism.

[0034] For details, please refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 The driving assembly includes a mounting plate 16 and a cylinder 17 . The mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame 10 . The cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate 16 . The output end of the cylinder 17 is connected to the clamping plate 14 .

[0035] In this embodiment: the mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame 10, providing a platform for installing and fixing the cylinder 17. The setting of the mounting plate 16 can increase the stability of the cylinder 17 and facilitate the maintenance and replacement of the entire drive assembly. The cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate 16 and is an actuator that drives the clamping plate 14 to move. The cylinder 17 generates power through the pressure change of compressed air or hydraulic oil, thereby pushing the clamping plate 14 to move back and forth, and realizing the clamping and loosening of the object to be engraved. The output end of the cylinder 17 is connected to the clamping plate 14, and this connection method can be a mechanical connection, such as a threaded connection, a pin connection, etc., or other types of connections, such as an electromagnet connection, etc. When the cylinder 17 receives a signal and acts, the power is transmitted to the clamping plate 14 through the connection of the output end, thereby realizing the opening and closing action of the clamping plate 14. The function of the drive assembly is to enable the clamping plate 14 to be quickly and accurately adjusted in position as needed, so as to facilitate the placement and fixing of the object to be engraved, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of engraving. At the same time, since the cylinder 17 can usually be remotely controlled, the clamping mechanism can be automatically controlled, which reduces manual operations and improves production efficiency.

[0036] For details, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The side end of the clamping plate 14 is threadedly connected with an anti-skid pad 15 through a bolt, and the thickness of the anti-skid pad 15 is 1CM.

[0037] In this embodiment: the anti-skid pad 15 is a device for increasing friction, usually made of a material with a high friction coefficient, such as rubber, silicone or other wear-resistant materials. The provision of the anti-skid pad 15 can prevent the object to be engraved from sliding on the clamping plate 14, ensuring that the object remains in a fixed position during the engraving process. This connection method is usually used to fix the anti-skid pad 15 to the side end of the clamping plate 14. Bolt threaded connection is a common mechanical connection method, which is fastened by the cooperation of bolts and nuts. This connection method is reliable, easy to install and disassemble, and convenient for maintenance and replacement of the anti-skid pad 15. The thickness of the anti-skid pad 15 is 1CM. This thickness can be adjusted according to actual needs. The thickness of 1CM can provide sufficient friction to prevent the object from sliding, and at the same time will not cause too much obstruction to the movement of the clamping plate 14. The thickness and material selection of the anti-skid pad 15 will affect the use effect and durability of the clamping mechanism.

[0038] For details, please refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 A first screw rod group 4 is provided at the side end of the side plate 2, and a side frame 5 is slidably connected to the first screw rod group 4.

[0039] In this embodiment: the first screw rod group 4 is a transmission mechanism, usually composed of a screw rod and a nut, for converting rotational motion into linear motion. In this embodiment, the first screw rod group 4 is fixed to the side end of the side plate 2, and may be used to adjust the position of the side frame 5, thereby adjusting the spatial layout of the clamping mechanism. The side frame 5 is slidably connected to the first screw rod group 4, which means that the side frame 5 can slide on the screw rod to change its position. The side frame 5 may be part of the clamping mechanism, used to support and guide the movement of the clamping plate 14, or to stabilize the object to be engraved.

[0040] For details, please refer to Figure 1-Figure 3 The side end of the side frame 5 is connected to a second screw rod group 6, the second screw rod group 6 is connected to a connecting plate 7, and the side end of the connecting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a laser engraving machine 8.

[0041] In this embodiment: the second screw rod group 6 is a transmission mechanism, usually composed of a screw rod and a nut, used to convert rotational motion into linear motion. The second screw rod group 6 is connected to the side end of the side frame 5, and may be used to adjust the position of the connecting plate 7, thereby adjusting the spatial layout of the laser engraving machine 8. The connecting plate 7 is connected to the second screw rod group 6, which means that the connecting plate 7 can slide on the screw rod to change its position. The function of the connecting plate 7 is to provide a stable platform to fix the laser engraving machine 8 and allow the laser engraving machine 8 to move within a certain range to adapt to different engraving positions or angles. The laser engraving machine 8 is fixedly connected to the side end of the connecting plate 7 and is a device for actual engraving work. Through the setting of the connecting plate 7 and the second screw rod group 6, the laser engraving machine 8 can adjust its position to a certain extent to facilitate engraving on different objects.

[0042] For details, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A control box 9 is fixedly connected to the side end of the base plate 1.

[0043] In this embodiment: the control box 9 is the control center of the laser engraving machine, and is equipped with electronic components such as circuit boards, switches, display screens, controllers, etc. These components are used to receive instructions from the operator and control the working process of the laser engraving machine 8, including the setting of parameters such as the laser switch, power adjustment, engraving speed, and engraving direction. The specific connection of the control box 9 and the laser engraving machine 8 and how to achieve their use effects are all prior art for professionals in this field, and will not be described in detail in this article.

[0044] The working principle and use process of the utility model: First, make sure that the laser engraving machine is in the initial position and all components are correctly installed and connected. Turn on the power of the control box 9 and check whether the equipment responds normally. Prepare the object to be engraved and place it on the clamping plate 14. The movement of the clamping plate 14 is controlled by the drive assembly including the mounting plate 16 and the cylinder 17, and the clamping plate 14 is moved to the appropriate position to clamp the object to be engraved. Make sure that the anti-slip pad 15 on the clamping plate 14 is in good contact with the object to prevent the object from sliding during the engraving process. If necessary, the position of the clamping plate 14 can be adjusted by the first screw group 4 and the side frame 5 on the side plate 2 to accommodate objects of different sizes. Similarly, the position of the laser engraving machine 8 can be adjusted by the second screw group 6 on the connecting plate 7 to ensure that the laser is correctly aligned with the object to be engraved. The working parameters of the laser engraving machine 8, such as laser power, engraving speed, engraving direction, etc., are set through the control box 9. After ensuring that all settings are correct, start the laser engraving machine 8 to start engraving. During the engraving process, monitor the working status of the laser engraving machine 8 to ensure that the engraving quality meets the requirements. If necessary, adjust the position of the clamping plate 14 and the laser engraving machine 8 in time according to the size and shape of the object. Once the engraving is completed, turn off the power of the laser engraving machine 8 and wait for the equipment to stop completely. Remove the object from the clamping plate 14 and check the engraving effect. Clean the clamping plate 14 and the working area to ensure that there is no residue. Check whether the various parts of the equipment are worn or damaged, and maintain or replace them if necessary. After confirming that the equipment is clean and intact, turn off the power of the control box 9 and place the equipment in an appropriate position.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (1); A side plate (2), wherein the side plate (2) is connected to a side end of the bottom plate (1); A placement plate (3), wherein the placement plate (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the side plate (2); A clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a frame (10), a light rod (11), a first connecting rod (12), a second connecting rod (13), a clamping plate (14) and a driving assembly, the frame (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of a placement plate (3), the light rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame (10), the first connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the placement plate (3), the second connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the side end of the first connecting rod (12), the clamping plate (14) is slidably connected to the light rod (11), the clamping plate (14) and the second connecting rod (13) are rotatably connected via a rotating shaft, and the driving assembly is arranged at the side end of the frame (10) to realize the movement of the clamping plate (14).

2. The laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a mounting plate (16) and a cylinder (17), wherein the mounting plate (16) is fixedly connected to the side end of the frame (10), the cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mounting plate (16), and the output end of the cylinder (17) is connected to the clamping plate (14).

3. The laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side end of the clamping plate (14) is threadedly connected with an anti-skid pad (15) via a bolt, and the thickness of the anti-skid pad (15) is 1 cm.

4. The laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A first screw rod group (4) is provided at the side end of the side plate (2), and a side frame (5) is slidably connected to the first screw rod group (4).

5. The laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side end of the side frame (5) is connected to a second screw rod group (6), the second screw rod group (6) is connected to a connecting plate (7), and the side end of the connecting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a laser engraving machine (8).

6. The laser engraving machine that is easy to clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control box (9) is fixedly connected to the side end of the base plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Laser cutting plotter with fixing structure

    CN214558398U