A clamping device for welding electronic product mainboard
By designing an electronic product motherboard holding device with bidirectional screw and threaded strips, the problem of frequent clamping and removal of large-scale motherboards during welding in the prior art is solved, and efficient multi-motherboard clamping and welding operations are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421369187.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The clamping device for welding motherboards for existing electronic products needs to be frequently clamped and removed when welding large batches of motherboards, resulting in a reduction in welding efficiency.
A clamping device including a workbench, a bidirectional screw, a threaded bar, a guide bar and a motor is designed. By controlling the motor to drive the movement of the bidirectional screw and a threaded bar, the simultaneous clamping and removal of multiple motherboards is achieved.
The device is able to clamp multiple motherboards in a single operation, improving the efficiency of mass motherboard welding and reducing operating time and labor.
Smart Images

Figure CN222711287U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clamping devices, in particular to a clamping device for welding a mainboard of an electronic product. Background Art
[0002] The motherboard, also called the motherboard, is installed in the computer mainframe. It is one of the most basic and important components of the computer and plays a vital role in the entire computer system. The quality of the motherboard determines the stability of the hardware system. The motherboard is closely related to the CPU. Every major upgrade of the CPU will inevitably lead to the replacement of the motherboard. The motherboard is the core of the computer hardware system and the largest printed circuit board in the mainframe.
[0003] In the prior art, for example, Chinese patent number: CN212526421U discloses a clamping device for welding a motherboard of an electronic product, comprising a first plate body and two fixed plates, wherein the upper surface of the first plate body is fixedly connected to a placing plate, the upper surface of the placing plate is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the upper surface of the placing plate is welded with a second plate body and a third plate body from left to right, the inner side wall of the third plate body is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod, one end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob, and the other end of the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to a fourth plate body through a bearing, and the fourth plate body and the second plate body are evenly fixedly connected on one side adjacent to the second plate body with a spring, and the mainboard is automatically adjusted and clamped by using the fixed plate to squeeze the spring and other components, and the setting of the fourth plate body is adjusted by rotating the first threaded rod, so that mainboards of different specifications can be adjusted, the operation is simple, and it is convenient for staff to use and convenient for staff to perform welding work on the mainboard.
[0004] Although the above scheme has the above advantages, the disadvantage of the above scheme is that although it can be used in conjunction with components such as a fixing plate to squeeze the spring to facilitate automatic adjustment and clamping of the mainboard, it can only clamp and fix a single mainboard at a time. When a large number of mainboards need to be welded, it is necessary to clamp and remove the mainboard frequently. This process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, thereby reducing the efficiency of mainboard welding. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that although it can be used in conjunction with components such as a fixing plate to squeeze a spring to facilitate automatic adjustment and clamping of the mainboard, it can only clamp and fix a single mainboard at a time. When a large number of mainboards need to be welded, it is necessary to clamp and remove the mainboards frequently, which is a time-consuming and labor-intensive process, thereby reducing the efficiency of mainboard welding.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a clamping device for welding a motherboard of an electronic product, comprising: a workbench, a square groove is opened on the top of the workbench, and also comprising:
[0007] The two-way screw rod is movably embedded in the opposite side of the inner wall of the square groove, and the outer surface of the two-way screw rod is symmetrically threaded with two threaded strips, and two guide rods are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the inner wall of the square groove, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods are movably embedded in the two ends of the two threaded strips near themselves, and two fixing rods are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the two threaded strips. The multiple fixing rods are evenly divided into two groups, and one end of the two groups of fixing rods is fixedly installed with a T-shaped clamping plate, and a motor 1 is fixedly installed on the side of the workbench close to the top, and the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly installed on one end of the two-way screw rod, and two fixing plates are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and a mainboard placement plate is fixedly installed on the top of the two fixing plates, and a plurality of placement slots are equidistantly provided on the top of the mainboard placement plate. Through the above-mentioned arrangement, it is convenient to place more mainboards at a time.
[0008] Preferably, two fixed blocks are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of one of the T-shaped clamping plates, and one-way screws are movably embedded in the opposite sides of the two fixed blocks close to the top, and a threaded block is provided on the threaded sleeve of the outer surface of the one-way screw, and a motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the fixed blocks, and the output end of the motor 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the one-way screw. The motor 2 is started by the controller so that its output shaft drives the one-way screw to rotate, and then under the action of the threaded cooperation between the one-way screw and the threaded block, and with the cooperation of the guide rod 2, the threaded block can be moved along the outer surface of the one-way screw.
[0009] Preferably, a guide rod 2 is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixed blocks near the center, and the outer surface of the guide rod 2 is movably embedded in the inner wall of the threaded block near the bottom. The setting of the guide rod 2 plays a role in guiding the threaded block.
[0010] Preferably, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded block, a blower is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate, a connecting pipe is fixedly embedded on one side of the L-shaped plate, and the air outlet end of the blower is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe. The blower is started by controlling the controller so that its air outlet end delivers gas to the connecting pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a guide tube is fixedly installed at the other end of the connecting tube, and a plurality of shunt tubes are equidistantly and fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the guide tube, and one end of the plurality of shunt tubes is configured to be in a trumpet shape. The connecting tube, the guide tube and the plurality of shunt tubes are connected to each other, and the gas is sequentially transported to the connecting tube, the guide tube and the shunt tube, and diffused through the trumpet, thereby accelerating the cooling of the solder at the soldering position of the mainboard.
[0012] Preferably, elastic rubber pads are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two T-shaped clamping plates. The elastic rubber pads can play a certain buffering role and avoid damage to the mainboard.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of balls are movably embedded in the bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of placement grooves. Through the arrangement of the balls, when the mainboard is clamped, friction between the mainboard and the bottom of the placement groove can be avoided, thereby improving the protection of the mainboard.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model controls the motor to start through the controller, so that its output shaft drives the bidirectional screw to rotate, and then under the action of the bidirectional screw and the threaded strip, and under the cooperation of the guide rod, the two threaded strips can move toward the middle along the bidirectional screw, and synchronously drive the fixing rod, the T-shaped clamping plate and the elastic rubber pad to move toward the middle, so as to clamp and fix the mainboard. In this way, multiple mainboards can be clamped and fixed at a time, so as to facilitate the unified clamping, welding and removal of large quantities of mainboards. This process saves time and labor, thereby improving the efficiency of mainboard welding.
[0016] 2. The utility model controls the start of the second motor through a controller, so that its output shaft drives the one-way screw to rotate, and then under the action of the one-way screw and the threaded block thread cooperation, and under the cooperation of the guide rod 2, the threaded block can be moved along the outer surface of the one-way screw, and the blower is controlled by the controller to start, so that its air outlet end sequentially transports the gas to the connecting pipe, the guide pipe and the shunt pipe, and diffuses the gas through the bell mouth, thereby accelerating the cooling of the solder at the welding position of the mainboard, thereby improving the efficiency of the production and processing of the mainboard. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a clamping device for welding an electronic product mainboard provided by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a clamping device for welding a mainboard of an electronic product provided by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a clamping device for welding a mainboard of an electronic product Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a cross-sectional structural diagram of a clamping device for welding an electronic product mainboard.
[0021] Legend:
[0022] 1. Workbench; 101. Motor 1; 102. Fixing plate; 103. Main board placement plate; 104. Square groove; 105. Placement groove; 106. Ball; 107. Bidirectional screw; 108. Guide rod 1; 109. Threaded strip; 2. Fixing rod; 201. T-shaped clamping plate; 202. Elastic rubber pad; 3. Fixing block; 301. Motor 2; 302. L-shaped plate; 303. Blower; 304. Connecting pipe; 305. Guide pipe; 306. Diverter pipe; 307. One-way screw; 308. Guide rod 2; 309. Threaded block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0025] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a clamping device for welding the motherboard of an electronic product, comprising: a workbench 1, a square groove 104 is opened on the top of the workbench 1, and also comprising: a bidirectional screw rod 107, which is movably embedded in the opposite side of the inner wall of the square groove 104, and the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 107 is symmetrically threaded with two thread strips 109, and the opposite side of the inner wall of the square groove 104 is fixedly installed with two guide rods 108, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 108 close to their own two ends are respectively movably embedded in the two ends of the two thread strips 109, and the tops of the two thread strips 109 are symmetrically fixed with two fixing rods 2, and the plurality of fixing rods 2 are averagely It is divided into two groups, one end of each of the two groups of fixed rods 2 is fixedly installed with a T-shaped clamping plate 201, a motor 101 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1 close to the top, the output end of the motor 101 is fixedly installed on one end of a bidirectional screw rod 107, two fixed plates 102 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1, a mainboard placement plate 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the two fixed plates 102, a plurality of placement grooves 105 are equidistantly provided on the top of the mainboard placement plate 103, elastic rubber pads 202 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two T-shaped clamping plates 201, a plurality of balls 106 are movably embedded at the bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of placement grooves 105.
[0026] In this embodiment, multiple motherboards are placed in the placement groove 105 of the motherboard placement plate 103, and then the controller controls the motor 101 to start, so that its output shaft drives the bidirectional screw 107 to rotate, and then under the action of the threaded cooperation between the bidirectional screw 107 and the threaded strip 109, and under the cooperation of the guide rod 108, the two threaded strips 109 can be moved toward the middle along the bidirectional screw 107, and the fixing rod 2, the T-shaped clamping plate 201 and the elastic rubber pad 202 can be simultaneously driven to move toward the middle, so that the motherboard is clamped and fixed, and the setting of the elastic rubber pad 202 plays a certain buffering role, which can avoid the damage of the motherboard. In this way, multiple motherboards can be clamped and fixed at a time, so as to facilitate the unified clamping, welding and removal of large quantities of motherboards. This process saves time and effort, thereby improving the efficiency of motherboard welding.
[0027] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-4 As shown, two fixing blocks 3 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top of one of the T-shaped clamping plates 201, and one-way screw rods 307 are movably embedded on the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 3 near the top, and a threaded block 309 is provided on the outer surface of the one-way screw rod 307. A motor 2 301 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the fixing blocks 3, and the output end of the motor 2 301 is fixedly installed on one end of the one-way screw rod 307. A guide rod 2 308 is fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 3 near the center, and the outer surface of the guide rod 2 308 is movably embedded in the threaded block 309 near the bottom. An L-shaped plate 302 is fixedly installed on the top of the threaded block 309, a blower 303 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped plate 302, a connecting pipe 304 is fixedly embedded on one side of the L-shaped plate 302, an air outlet end of the blower 303 is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting pipe 304, a guide pipe 305 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting pipe 304, a plurality of shunt pipes 306 are fixedly embedded at equal intervals on the outer surface of the guide pipe 305, one end of the plurality of shunt pipes 306 are all arranged in a trumpet shape, and the connecting pipe 304, the guide pipe 305 and the plurality of shunt pipes 306 are connected to each other.
[0028] In this embodiment, the controller controls the motor 2 301 to start, so that its output shaft drives the one-way screw 307 to rotate, and then under the action of the threaded cooperation between the one-way screw 307 and the threaded block 309, and with the cooperation of the guide rod 2 308, the threaded block 309 can move along the outer surface of the one-way screw 307, and synchronously drive the L-shaped plate 302, the blower 303, the connecting pipe 304, the guide pipe 305 and the shunt pipe 306 to move, so that they move to the position of the main board being welded, and the controller controls the blower 303 to start, so that its outlet end transports the gas to the connecting pipe 304, the guide pipe 305 and the shunt pipe 306 in turn, and diffuses the gas through the bell mouth, thereby accelerating the cooling of the solder at the main board welding position, thereby improving the efficiency of the main board production and processing.
[0029] Working principle: when in use, multiple motherboards are placed in the placement groove 105 of the motherboard placement plate 103, and then the controller controls the motor 101 to start, so that its output shaft drives the bidirectional screw 107 to rotate, and then under the action of the threaded cooperation of the bidirectional screw 107 and the threaded strip 109, and under the cooperation of the guide rod 108, the two threaded strips 109 can be moved toward the middle along the bidirectional screw 107, and the fixing rod 2, the T-shaped clamping plate 201 and the elastic rubber pad 202 can be moved toward the middle to clamp and fix the motherboard, and the setting of the elastic rubber pad 202 plays a certain buffering role, which can avoid damage to the motherboard. In this way, multiple motherboards can be clamped and fixed at a time, so as to facilitate the unified clamping, welding and removal of large quantities of motherboards. This process saves time and effort, thereby improving the efficiency of motherboard welding, and through the setting of the ball 106, when the motherboard is clamped , which can avoid friction between the mainboard and the bottom of the placement groove 105, thereby improving the protection of the mainboard. In the process of welding the mainboard, the controller controls the motor 2 301 to start, so that its output shaft drives the one-way screw 307 to rotate, and then under the action of the one-way screw 307 and the threaded block 309 threaded cooperation, and under the cooperation of the guide rod 2 308, the threaded block 309 can be moved along the outer surface of the one-way screw 307, and the L-shaped plate 302, the blower 303, the connecting pipe 304, the guide pipe 305 and the shunt pipe 306 are simultaneously driven to move, so that they move to the position of the mainboard being welded, and the controller controls the blower 303 to start, so that the gas outlet end delivers the gas to the connecting pipe 304, the guide pipe 305 and the shunt pipe 306 in turn, and diffuses the gas through the bell mouth, so that the cooling of the solder at the mainboard welding position can be accelerated, thereby improving the efficiency of the mainboard production and processing.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A clamping device for welding an electronic product mainboard, comprising: A workbench (1), wherein a square groove (104) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), characterized in that it further comprises: A bidirectional screw rod (107) is movably embedded in the opposite side of the inner wall of the square groove (104); the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (107) is symmetrically threaded with two thread strips (109); two guide rods (108) are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the inner wall of the square groove (104); the outer surfaces of the two guide rods (108) close to their two ends are movably embedded in the two ends of the two thread strips (109); the tops of the two thread strips (109) are symmetrically fixed with two fixing rods (2); and the plurality of fixing rods (2) are averagely The workbench (1) is divided into two groups, one end of each of the two groups of fixed rods (2) is fixedly mounted with a T-shaped clamping plate (201), a motor (101) is fixedly mounted on one side of the workbench (1) close to the top, the output end of the motor (101) is fixedly mounted on one end of a bidirectional screw rod (107), two fixed plates (102) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (1), a mainboard placement plate (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two fixed plates (102), and a plurality of placement grooves (105) are equidistantly provided on the top of the mainboard placement plate (103).
2. The clamping device for welding an electronic product motherboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing blocks (3) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the top of one of the T-shaped clamping plates (201); one-way screw rods (307) are movably embedded on opposite sides of the two fixing blocks (3) close to the top; a threaded block (309) is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the one-way screw rod (307); a second motor (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of one of the fixing blocks (3); and an output end of the second motor (301) is fixedly mounted on one end of the one-way screw rod (307).
3. The clamping device for welding an electronic product motherboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second guide rod (308) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two fixed blocks (3) near the center, and the outer surface of the second guide rod (308) is movably embedded in the inner wall of the threaded block (309) near the bottom.
4. The clamping device for welding a mainboard of an electronic product according to claim 3, characterized in that: An L-shaped plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the top of the threaded block (309), a blower (303) is fixedly mounted on the top of the L-shaped plate (302), a connecting pipe (304) is fixedly embedded on one side of the L-shaped plate (302), and an air outlet end of the blower (303) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting pipe (304).
5. The clamping device for welding a mainboard of an electronic product according to claim 4, characterized in that: A flow guide pipe (305) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the connecting pipe (304); a plurality of flow diversion pipes (306) are fixedly embedded on the outer surface of the flow diversion pipe (305) at equal intervals; one end of the plurality of flow diversion pipes (306) is configured to be in a bell-mouth shape; the connecting pipe (304), the flow guide pipe (305) and the plurality of flow diversion pipes (306) are connected to each other.
6. The clamping device for welding an electronic product mainboard according to claim 2, characterized in that: Elastic rubber pads (202) are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two T-shaped clamping plates (201).
7. The clamping device for welding an electronic product mainboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of balls (106) are movably embedded at the bottom of the inner walls of the plurality of placement grooves (105).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Clamping device for welding electronic product mainboard
CN212526421U