A double-end horizontal processing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-end-surface horizontal processing equipment, belonging to the technical field of horizontal processing, and the double-end-surface horizontal processing equipment comprises a mounting shell and a processing mechanism. The mounting shell comprises a shell, a movable table is arranged in the middle of the shell for placing the processing workpiece, cleaning parts are arranged on both sides of the movable table for processing the waste chips produced by processing, the movable table is used to drive the workpiece to be processed to move, and the cleaning parts are used to clean the chips produced by processing. The processing mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the processing mechanism processes the workpiece through a movable seat and a tool holder, and the movable seat and the tool holder are symmetrically installed on both sides of the movable table through a Y-axis movable part, an X-axis movable part and a Z-axis movable part, so that it is more convenient to process both end surfaces at the same time, thereby improving production efficiency and meeting the needs of automated production, reducing the time of manual cutting, improving the safety of operation, and improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of horizontal processing, in particular to a double-end surface horizontal processing device. Background Art

[0002] A horizontal machining center refers to a machining center in which the spindle axis is set parallel to the worktable. Its working principle is that after the workpiece is clamped once on the machining center, the computer can automatically select different tools, automatically change the spindle speed of the machine tool, and complete multiple processes on multiple surfaces of the workpiece in sequence. The machining center is generally equipped with a CNC milling machine with a tool magazine, which can improve work efficiency.

[0003] In the prior art, there is a horizontal machining center with application number CN202221919197.5. However, in the above scheme, by "clamping the workpiece to be processed in the workpiece fixture, the workpiece positioning mechanism drives the workpiece fixture and the workpiece to be processed to realize rotation and other movements, and the machining positioning mechanism drives the spindle to move close to the workpiece to be processed, thereby realizing the corresponding milling process", it is not convenient for both end faces to be processed at the same time. With the development of industrial technology, the requirements for parts processing are getting higher and higher, and more and more parts need to be clamped at one time to complete all or most of the processing steps. Although the structure of the horizontal machining center is diverse, it still fails to meet the needs of automated production, especially for workpieces with a high height and the need to process both end faces. In order to facilitate processing and improve production efficiency, a horizontal machining center with two end faces that can be processed simultaneously and equipped with a double tool magazine has become a development trend. How to invent a double-end-face horizontal machining equipment to improve these problems has become a problem that technicians in this field need to solve urgently. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a double-end-surface horizontal processing equipment, aiming to improve the problem that it is inconvenient to process two end surfaces of a workpiece to be processed simultaneously.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a double-end-surface horizontal processing equipment, characterized in that it includes a mounting shell and a processing mechanism. The mounting shell includes a shell, a moving table is arranged in the middle of the shell for placing the processing workpiece, and cleaning parts are arranged on both sides of the moving table for processing the waste chips produced by processing. The processing mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the processing mechanism processes the processing workpiece through a moving seat and a tool holder, and the moving seat and the tool holder are symmetrically installed on both sides of the moving table through a Y-axis moving part, an X-axis moving part, and a Z-axis moving part.

[0006] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the movable table drives the slide table to move through the cooperation of the first motor and the first screw rod, and the processing table is installed above the slide table.

[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the slide, and the two sides of the slide slide on the first slide rail through the sliding grooves. A screw nut is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide and the screw nut is correspondingly sleeved on the first screw. The first motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the shell, and one end of the first screw is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the first motor, and the other end is rotatably installed on the shell.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cleaning member drives the first sprocket and the second sprocket through the second motor to transmit the auger to clean the metal waste, and the auger is arranged in the guide hopper.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell at one end of the movable platform, and the transmission shaft of the second motor is connected to the first sprocket and the second sprocket through a chain transmission, and the first sprocket and the second sprocket drive the two augers to rotate.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the other ends of the two guide hoppers are fixedly connected to the discharge pipe and a storage box is arranged below the discharge pipe, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the storage box and a handle is arranged on one side of the storage box.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the moving seat is longitudinally limited and slidably installed on the X-axis moving part, the X-axis moving part is transversely limited and slidably installed on the Y-axis moving part, and the Y-axis moving part is fixedly installed on the shell. The X-axis moving part is connected to the bottom of the moving seat by a second slide rail and limited sliding connection on both sides. The bottom of the moving seat is threadedly sleeved with a screw nut and a second screw. One end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the bearing seat and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor. The Y-axis moving part and the X-axis moving part have the same principle.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the tool holder is mounted on the movable seat by sliding up and down through the Z-axis moving member, and the Z-axis moving member has the same principle as the X-axis moving member.

[0013] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a tool changing part and a tool disc are provided on one side of the two tool seats, and the tool changing part is used to install the tool head on the tool disc on the tool seat.

[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the tool changing part is installed on one side of the tool disc through a power box, and the power box is fixedly connected through a transmission shaft and a connecting rod. The outer end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the clamping block is used to clamp with the tool head.

[0015] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: the utility model obtains a double-end-face horizontal processing equipment through the above-mentioned design. When in use, the first motor cooperates with the first screw rod to drive the slide table to adjust the position for moving the processed workpiece to a suitable position, and controls the Y-axis moving parts, X-axis moving parts and Z-axis moving parts on both sides of the moving table to drive the tool holder to move for processing different positions of the workpiece and processing both end faces of the workpiece at the same time more conveniently, improving production efficiency and meeting the needs of automated production. The metal debris dropped during processing falls into the guide hopper and is driven by the second motor to drive the first sprocket and the second sprocket on both sides to make the auger drive the metal waste chips to fall into the storage box for transportation, thereby reducing the time of manual cutting, improving the safety of operation, and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the internal left side structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal right side structure provided for an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of part A;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the internal left side top view structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of part B.

[0024] In the figure: 100-installation shell; 110-housing; 120-moving platform; 121-first motor; 122-slide; 123-first screw rod; 124-first slide rail; 130-cleaning member; 131-second motor; 132-first sprocket; 133-second sprocket; 134-auger; 135-guide hopper; 136-discharging pipe; 137-storage box; 200-processing mechanism; 210-Y-axis moving member; 220-X-axis moving member; 221-third motor; 222-second screw rod; 223-bearing seat; 224-second slide rail; 230-moving seat; 240-Z-axis moving member; 250-tool seat; 260-tool changing member; 261-power box; 262-connecting rod; 263-block; 270-tool disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a double-end horizontal processing equipment, including a mounting shell 100 and a processing mechanism 200. The mounting shell 100 includes a housing 110, a moving table 120 is arranged in the middle of the housing 110 for placing the processing workpiece, cleaning parts 130 are arranged on both sides of the moving table 120 for processing the waste chips produced by processing, the moving table 120 is used to drive the workpiece to be processed to move, and the cleaning parts 130 are used to clean the chips produced by processing. The processing mechanism 200 is arranged inside the housing 110, and the processing mechanism 200 processes the processing workpiece through a moving seat 230 and a tool holder 250, and the moving seat 230 and the tool holder 250 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the moving table 120 through a Y-axis moving part 210, an X-axis moving part 220 and a Z-axis moving part 240, and the Y-axis moving part 210, the X-axis moving part 220 and the Z-axis moving part 240 are driven by a motor to drive the lead screw to move so that the moving seat 230 and the tool holder 250 can be more accurately processed.

[0027] See also Figures 2 to 5The movable table 120 drives the slide 122 to move through the cooperation of the first motor 121 and the first screw rod 123, and the processing table is installed above the slide 122. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the slide 122, and the two sides of the slide 122 slide on the first slide rail 124 through the slide grooves. The bottom of the slide 122 is fixedly installed with a screw nut and the screw nut is correspondingly sleeved on the first screw rod 123. The first motor 121 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the housing 110, and one end of the first screw rod 123 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the first motor 121, and the other end is rotatably installed on the housing 110. The first motor 121 and the first screw rod 123 drive the slide 122 to move and cooperate with the first slide rail 124 to make the slide 122 move horizontally and linearly.

[0028] See also Figures 3 to 6 The cleaning member 130 drives the first sprocket 132 and the second sprocket 133 through the second motor 131 to drive the auger 134 to clean the metal scraps. The auger 134 is arranged in the guide hopper 135. The second motor 131 drives the first sprocket 132 and the second sprocket 133 through the chain to drive the auger 134 to transport the metal scraps. The second motor 131 is fixedly installed on one side of the housing 110 and located at one end of the moving platform 120. The transmission shaft of the second motor 131 is connected to the first sprocket 132 and the second sprocket 133 through the chain transmission. The first sprocket 132 and the second sprocket 133 drive the two augers 134 to rotate, and the two augers 134 drive the metal scraps to the other end. The other ends of the two guide hoppers 135 are fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 136 and a storage box 137 is arranged below the discharge pipe 136. The bottom of the storage box 137 is provided with a universal wheel and one side of the storage box 137 is provided with a handle. The two augers 134 drive the metal waste to pass through the guide hopper 135 and the discharge pipe 136 and fall into the storage box 137. The guide hopper 135 is bucket-shaped to facilitate the falling of waste.

[0029] See also Figures 3 to 5 The movable seat 230 is longitudinally slidably mounted on the X-axis movable member 220, the X-axis movable member 220 is transversely slidably mounted on the Y-axis movable member 210, the Y-axis movable member 210 is fixedly mounted on the housing 110, the X-axis movable member 220 is connected to the movable seat 230 by the second slide rail 224 and the two sides of the bottom of the movable seat 230 by limited sliding, the bottom of the movable seat 230 is threadedly sleeved by the screw nut and the second screw 222, one end of the second screw 222 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat 223 and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor 221, the Y-axis movable member 210 and the X-axis movable member 220 have the same principle, and the movable seat 230 is driven to move forward and backward by the X-axis movable member 220 and the Y-axis movable member 210. The knife seat 250 is slidably mounted on the movable seat 230 by the Z-axis movable member 240, the Z-axis movable member 240 has the same principle as the X-axis movable member 220, and the Z-axis movable member 240 drives the knife seat 250 to move up and down.

[0030] See also Figures 4 to 7 , a tool changer 260 and a cutter disc 270 are provided on one side of the two cutter seats 250, and the tool changer 260 is used to install the cutter head on the cutter disc 270 on the cutter seat 250. The tool changer 260 is installed on one side of the cutter disc 270 through a power box 261, and the power box 261 is fixedly connected through a transmission shaft and a connecting rod 262, and the outer end of the connecting rod 262 is fixedly connected to a clamping block 263, and the clamping block 263 is used to clamp the cutter head. The power box 261 is driven by a cylinder and a servo motor, and the servo motor is fixedly installed on the piston rod of the cylinder, and the connecting rod 262 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the servo motor. The connecting rod 262 is driven by a single machine to rotate to one side of the cutter disc 270 to clamp the cutter head through the clamping block 263 with the cylinder, and then driven by the servo motor to rotate to the cutter seat 250 to install the cutter head with the movement of the cylinder, the Y-axis moving part 210, the X-axis moving part 220 and the Z-axis moving part 240.

[0031] Working principle: during operation, the workpiece is placed above the moving table 120, and the first motor 121 cooperates with the first screw rod 123 to drive the slide 122 to adjust the position so as to move the workpiece to a suitable position, and the Y-axis moving part 210 is controlled to drive the moving seat 230 and the tool holder 250 to move in the Y-axis, and the X-axis moving part 220 is controlled to drive the moving seat 230 to move in the X-axis, and the Z-axis moving part 240 is controlled to drive the tool holder 250 to move in the Z-axis so as to process different positions of the workpiece, and the second screw rod 222 is driven to rotate by the third motor 221 to cooperate with the screw rod nut at the bottom of the moving seat 230 to drive the moving seat 230 to move, and the Z-axis moving part 240 is used to limit the moving seat 230 so that the moving seat 230 moves in a straight line, and the metal chips dropped during processing fall into the guide hopper 135, and the second motor 131 drives the first sprocket 132 and the second sprocket 133 on both sides so that the auger 134 drives the metal chips to fall into the storage box 137 for transportation.

[0032] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A double-end horizontal processing equipment, characterized in that: include An installation shell, the installation shell includes a shell, a movable table is arranged in the middle of the shell for placing the workpiece, and cleaning pieces are arranged on both sides of the movable table for processing waste chips produced by processing; A processing mechanism is arranged inside the shell, and the processing mechanism processes the workpiece through a moving seat and a tool holder. The moving seat and the tool holder are symmetrically installed on both sides of the moving table through a Y-axis moving part, an X-axis moving part and a Z-axis moving part.

2. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable platform drives the slide table to move through the cooperation of the first motor and the first screw rod, and the processing table is installed above the slide table.

3. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the bottom of the slide, and the two sides of the slide slide on the first slide rail through the slide grooves. A screw nut is fixedly installed on the bottom of the slide and the screw nut is correspondingly sleeved on the first screw. The first motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the shell, and one end of the first screw is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft of the first motor, and the other end is rotatably installed on the shell.

4. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning member drives the first sprocket and the second sprocket through the second motor to transmit the auger to clean the metal waste. The auger is arranged in the guide hopper.

5. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the shell at one end of the moving platform. The transmission shaft of the second motor is connected to the first sprocket and the second sprocket through a chain transmission. The first sprocket and the second sprocket drive the two augers to rotate.

6. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other ends of the two material guide hoppers are fixedly connected to the discharge pipe and a material storage box is arranged below the discharge pipe. The bottom of the material storage box is provided with universal wheels and one side of the material storage box is provided with a handle.

7. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving seat is longitudinally limited and slidably installed on the X-axis moving part, the X-axis moving part is transversely limited and slidably installed on the Y-axis moving part, and the Y-axis moving part is fixedly installed on the shell. The X-axis moving part is connected to the bottom of the moving seat by a second slide rail and limited sliding connection on both sides. The bottom of the moving seat is threadedly sleeved with a screw nut and a second screw, one end of the second screw is rotatably connected to the bearing seat and the other end is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the third motor. The Y-axis moving part and the X-axis moving part have the same principle.

8. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tool holder is mounted on the movable seat by sliding up and down through the Z-axis moving part, and the Z-axis moving part has the same principle as the X-axis moving part.

9. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A tool changing part and a tool disc are arranged on one side of the two tool seats, and the tool changing part is used to install the tool head on the tool disc on the tool seat.

10. The double-end surface horizontal processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tool changing part is installed on one side of the cutter disc through a power box, and the power box is fixedly connected through a transmission shaft and a connecting rod. The outer end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and the clamping block is used to clamp with the cutter head.

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