Support seat processing tooling

By designing a supporting seat processing tool for a base plate, a positioning frame, an adjustable positioning device and a clamping mechanism, the problem of low flexibility in the use of positioning structures in the prior art is solved, and flexible positioning and stable processing of support seats of various specifications and angles is achieved.

CN222711561UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04NANJING ZHONGSHENG RAILWAY VEHICLE ACCESSORY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420759458.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-12
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The positioning structure of the existing support seat processing tooling can only position a support seat of an inclination angle or specification, and the flexibility of use is low.

Method used

A support seat processing tooling including a base plate, a positioning frame, an adjustable positioning device and a clamping mechanism is designed. Through the cooperation of the positioning frame and the adjustable positioning device, the positioning angle of the rotary positioning plate can be adjusted according to the inclination angle of the support seat, adapt to the positioning of the support seat of various specifications, and the support seat is pressed and fixed by the clamping mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The positioning flexibility of the support seat is improved, so that the tooling can adapt to support seats of various specifications and angles, and enhances the stability and efficiency of processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a support seat processing tool, including: a base plate, the corners of the base plate are provided with installation grooves; a positioning frame is installed on the base plate, a first clamping mechanism is installed on the positioning frame, a second clamping mechanism is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are used to press the workpiece, an adjustable positioning device is installed on the side of the upper surface of the base plate, and the positioning frame and the adjustable positioning device are used to position the workpiece. The utility model uses a setting method in which the positioning frame and the adjustable positioning device are matched, and the positioning angle of the rotating positioning plate can be adjusted by the angle adjustment mechanism according to the inclination angle of the support seat to adapt to the positioning of support seats of various specifications, and then the support seat can be placed on the base plate for bearing, close to the positioning frame and the adjustable positioning device, and positioned by the positioning frame and the adjustable positioning device, so that the positioning flexibility of the support seat is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of processing tools, in particular to a supporting seat processing tool. Background Art

[0002] The support seat processing tooling is a special tooling for processing the support seat, which can provide the support, clamping and positioning functions required in the support seat processing process. The support seat is a device used to support or clamp the workpiece, usually used in processes such as mechanical processing. The use of support seat processing tooling can help improve the stability, accuracy and efficiency of processing, reduce the difficulty and fatigue of manual operation, and improve processing quality and production efficiency.

[0003] The support seat processing tooling is usually composed of components such as a clamp, a positioning structure, and a support block. In the prior art, the structures of the clamp, positioning structure, and support block are generally fixedly installed, so that the positioning structure can only position a support seat with a certain inclination angle, and can only position a support seat of one specification, and the flexibility of use is low. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a support seat processing tooling to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a support seat processing tool, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, wherein the corners of the bottom plate are provided with mounting grooves;

[0007] A positioning frame is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base plate, and a first clamping mechanism is installed on the positioning frame. A second clamping mechanism is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate. The first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are used to press the workpiece. An adjustable positioning device is installed on the side of the upper surface of the base plate. The positioning frame and the adjustable positioning device are used to position the workpiece.

[0008] Preferably, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism both include a cylinder and a pressing plate, and the pressing plate is drivingly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustable positioning device comprises:

[0010] A support frame, the support frame is installed on the bottom plate;

[0011] A rotating positioning plate, the rotating positioning plate is rotatably connected to an end of the supporting frame;

[0012] An angle adjustment mechanism is installed on the support frame and is used to adjust the angle of the rotating positioning plate.

[0013] Preferably, an ear plate is connected to the rotating positioning plate, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed and inserted in the middle of the ear plate, and the connecting shaft is rotatably inserted and connected with the support frame.

[0014] Preferably, the angle adjustment mechanism comprises:

[0015] A protective shell, wherein the protective shell is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame;

[0016] A worm wheel, the worm wheel is arranged inside the protective shell, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft;

[0017] A worm, the worm is rotatably connected with the protective shell, and the worm is meshingly connected with the worm wheel;

[0018] A connecting component is rotatably and interlacedly connected with the protective shell, and the connecting component is connected to the end of the worm.

[0019] Preferably, the connection assembly comprises:

[0020] A handle, the handle being rotatably and interlacedly connected with the protective shell;

[0021] A cross-penetrating block, wherein a cross groove is provided at the end of the worm, and the cross-penetrating block cooperates with the inner cavity of the cross groove;

[0022] A clamping piece is installed on the handle and is slidably clamped with the worm.

[0023] Preferably, the clamping member comprises:

[0024] A through socket, the through socket being slidably and interlacedly connected with the worm;

[0025] A one-way card block, the one-way card block is slidably and interlacedly connected with the socket;

[0026] A spring, wherein a groove is formed at the end of the socket, and the spring is arranged inside the groove;

[0027] A connecting plate, the connecting plate is arranged inside the groove, and the connecting plate is located at the end of the spring;

[0028] A limit column, the limit column is installed on the side of the connecting plate, and the limit column is arranged inside the spring;

[0029] The mounting post is mounted on the other side of the connecting plate and is slidably engaged with the through socket.

[0030] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:

[0031] The utility model utilizes a setting method in which a positioning frame and an adjustable positioning device are coordinated. The positioning angle of the rotating positioning plate can be adjusted by an angle adjustment mechanism according to the inclination angle of the support seat to adapt to the positioning of support seats of various specifications. Then the support seat can be placed on the bottom plate for bearing, close to the positioning frame and the adjustable positioning device, and positioned by the positioning frame and the adjustable positioning device. The support seat is pressed and fixed by the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism, thereby making the positioning flexibility of the support seat higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0033] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustable positioning device of the utility model.

[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal top view of the angle adjustment mechanism of the utility model.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the connecting component of the utility model.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping part of the utility model.

[0037] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. positioning frame; 3. first clamping mechanism; 4. second clamping mechanism; 5. adjustable positioning device; 51. support frame; 52. rotating positioning plate; 53. angle adjustment mechanism; 531. protective shell; 532. worm gear; 533. worm; 534. connecting assembly; 5341. handle; 5342. cross insertion block; 5343. clamping piece; 53431. socket; 53432. one-way clamping block; 53433. spring; 53434. connecting plate; 53435. limit column; 53436. mounting column; 54. connecting shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0039] The utility model provides Figure 1-5The support seat processing tooling shown includes: a base plate 1, and mounting grooves are opened at the corners of the base plate 1; a positioning frame 2 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a first clamping mechanism 3 is installed on the positioning frame 2, and a second clamping mechanism 4 is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate 1. The first clamping mechanism 3 and the second clamping mechanism 4 are used for pressing the workpiece, and an adjustable positioning device 5 is installed on the side of the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the positioning frame 2 and the adjustable positioning device 5 are used for positioning the workpiece.

[0040] Furthermore, the first clamping mechanism 3 and the second clamping mechanism 4 both include a cylinder and a pressure plate, which are transmission-connected to the output end of the cylinder. The telescopic movement of the cylinder drives the linear movement of the pressure plate, thereby clamping the support seat, making the support seat more stable.

[0041] Furthermore, the adjustable positioning device 5 includes: a support frame 51, which is installed on the base plate 1; a rotating positioning plate 52, which is rotatably connected to the end of the support frame 51; an angle adjustment mechanism 53, which is installed on the support frame 51, and the angle adjustment mechanism 53 is used to adjust the angle of the rotating positioning plate 52. The positioning angle of the rotating positioning plate 52 can be adjusted by the angle adjustment mechanism 53 according to the inclination angle of the support seat to adapt to the positioning of support seats of various specifications, and then the support seat can be placed on the base plate 1 for bearing, close to the positioning frame 2 and the adjustable positioning device 5, and positioned by the positioning frame 2 and the adjustable positioning device 5, and the support seat is pressed and fixed by the first clamping mechanism 3 and the second clamping mechanism 4, so that the positioning flexibility of the support seat is higher. An ear plate is connected to the rotating positioning plate 52, and a connecting shaft 54 ​​is fixedly installed and inserted in the middle of the ear plate. The connecting shaft 54 ​​is rotatably and interlacedly connected to the support frame 51. Through the rotation and interlacing between the connecting shaft 54 ​​and the support frame 51, the rotating positioning plate 52 can be rotated relative to the support frame 51, so that the angle of the rotating positioning plate 52 can be adjusted so as to adapt to support seats with various angle specifications.

[0042] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism 53 includes: a protective shell 531, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 51; a worm gear 532, which is arranged inside the protective shell 531, and the worm gear 532 is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft 54; a worm 533, which is rotatably connected with the protective shell 531, and the worm 533 is meshed with the worm gear 532; a connecting assembly 534, which is rotatably connected with the protective shell 531, and the connecting assembly 534 is connected with the protective shell 531. The connecting component 534 is connected to the end of the worm 533, and the protective shell 531 is used to protect the worm wheel 532 and the worm 533. The engagement between the worm wheel 532 and the worm 533 allows the self-rotation of the worm 533 to drive the self-rotation of the worm wheel 532. While adjusting the angle of the worm wheel 532, it can also be self-locking, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the rotating positioning plate 52. The rotation of the worm 533 can be conveniently controlled by the connecting component 534.

[0043] Specifically, the connecting component 534 includes: a handle 5341, which is rotatably and interlacedly connected with the protective shell 531; a cross-interlaced block 5342, and a cross groove is provided at the end of the worm 533, and the cross-interlaced block 5342 cooperates with the inner cavity of the cross groove; a clamping piece 5343, and the clamping piece 5343 is installed on the handle 5341, and the clamping piece 5343 is slidably clamped with the worm 533. Through the mutual cooperation between the cross-interlaced block 5342 and the inner cavity of the cross groove, the rotation of the cross-interlaced block 5342 can synchronously drive the rotation of the worm 533. Through the clamping of the clamping piece 5343, the cooperation between the cross-interlaced block 5342 and the worm 533 is more stable, thereby preventing the cross-interlaced block 5342 from detaching. The clamping member 5343 includes: a socket 53431, which is slidably inserted and connected with the worm 533; a one-way clamping block 53432, which is slidably inserted and connected with the socket 53431; a spring 53433, a groove is formed at the end of the socket 53431, and the spring 53433 is arranged inside the groove; a connecting plate 53434, which is arranged inside the groove, and the connecting plate 53434 is located at the bottom of the socket 53431. The one-way block 53432 is conveniently installed through the through socket 53431, and the ... The block 53432 is provided with an inclined surface so that when the socket 53431 and the worm 533 are inserted, the one-way block 53432 can be squeezed into the inside of the groove without affecting the insertion process of the socket 53431. The worm 533 is provided with a slot that matches the one-way block 53432. When the one-way block 53432 slides to the position corresponding to the slot, the one-way block 53432 is elastically supported by the spring 53433 and pops out. By snapping into the interior of the card slot, the one-way card block 53432 and the worm gear 533 can be snapped into place in one direction, so as to realize the assembly of the connecting component 534 and the worm gear 533. The limiting column 53435 is used to limit the spring 53433, and the insertion and snap connection between the mounting column 53436 and the through socket 53431 is used to locate the position of the connecting plate 53434, so as to prevent the connecting plate 53434 from moving randomly inside the groove.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Support seat processing tooling, including: A bottom plate (1), wherein the bottom plate (1) has mounting grooves at its edges and corners; The invention is characterized in that: a positioning frame (2) is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), a first clamping mechanism (3) is installed on the positioning frame (2), and a second clamping mechanism (4) is installed on the other side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), the first clamping mechanism (3) and the second clamping mechanism (4) are used to press the workpiece, and an adjustable positioning device (5) is installed on the side of the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the positioning frame (2) and the adjustable positioning device (5) are used to position the workpiece.

2. The support seat processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping mechanism (3) and the second clamping mechanism (4) both comprise a cylinder and a pressure plate, and the pressure plate is drivingly connected to the output end of the cylinder.

3. The support seat processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable positioning device (5) comprises: A support frame (51), wherein the support frame (51) is mounted on the base plate (1); A rotating positioning plate (52), wherein the rotating positioning plate (52) is rotatably connected to an end of the support frame (51); An angle adjustment mechanism (53), the angle adjustment mechanism (53) is mounted on the support frame (51), and the angle adjustment mechanism (53) is used to adjust the angle of the rotating positioning plate (52).

4. The support seat processing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating positioning plate (52) is connected to an ear plate, a connecting shaft (54) is fixedly installed in the middle of the ear plate, and the connecting shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the support frame (51).

5. The support seat processing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism (53) comprises: A protective shell (531), wherein the protective shell (531) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (51); A worm wheel (532), the worm wheel (532) being arranged inside the protective shell (531), the worm wheel (532) being fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (54) by insertion; A worm (533), the worm (533) being rotatably interlaced with the protective shell (531), and the worm (533) being meshingly connected with the worm wheel (532); A connecting component (534), the connecting component (534) is rotatably interpenetratingly connected to the protective shell (531), and the connecting component (534) is connected to the end of the worm (533).

6. The support seat processing tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection component (534) includes: A handle (5341), the handle (5341) being rotatably interlaced with the protective shell (531); A cross-penetrating block (5342), wherein a cross groove is formed at the end of the worm (533), and the cross-penetrating block (5342) cooperates with the inner cavity of the cross groove; A clamping member (5343), wherein the clamping member (5343) is mounted on the handle (5341), and the clamping member (5343) is slidably clamped with the worm (533).

7. The support seat processing tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping member (5343) comprises: A through socket (53431), wherein the through socket (53431) is slidably and interpenetratingly connected with the worm (533); A one-way card block (53432), wherein the one-way card block (53432) is slidably and interlacedly connected with the socket (53431); A spring (53433), wherein a groove is formed at the end of the socket (53431), and the spring (53433) is arranged inside the groove; A connecting plate (53434), wherein the connecting plate (53434) is arranged inside the groove, and the connecting plate (53434) is located at the end of the spring (53433); A limiting column (53435), wherein the limiting column (53435) is installed on the side of the connecting plate (53434), and the limiting column (53435) is arranged inside the spring (53433); A mounting post (53436) is mounted on the other side of the connecting plate (53434), and the mounting post (53436) is slidably engaged with the through socket (53431).