A machine tool cutting waste collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool cutting waste collection device, which relates to the field of machine tool cutting processing technology, comprising a bed body, a back plate connected to the top of the bed body, side plates connected to both sides of the top of the bed body, a cutting frame provided on one side of the front of the back plate, a movable plate slidably connected to the bottom of the front of the back plate, electric push rods provided on both sides of the top of the movable plate, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods penetrate the movable plate, the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are connected to a mounting plate, and an electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate; the beneficial effects of the utility model are: through the cooperation of the movable plate and the electromagnet, the electromagnet is energized to move the electromagnet above the bed body to absorb and collect the cutting waste, through the cooperation of the electric push rod and the mounting plate, the height of the electromagnet can be adjusted to gradually absorb the stacked cutting waste, and the electromagnet is powered off to directly drop the waste for easy collection.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a waste collection device, in particular to a machine tool cutting waste collection device, belonging to the technical field of machine tool cutting processing. Background Art

[0002] Machine tool cutting equipment is a device that uses cutting tools including cutting tools, polishing tools and abrasives to cut additional material layers on the blank or workpiece onto the scraper to form the specified geometry, size and surface quality of the workpiece. During the machining process, the machined surface of the workpiece is obtained by the relative movement between the cutting tool and the workpiece. A waste collection device is required to collect the waste cut off for recycling.

[0003] Among them, the "a kind of cutting waste collection device for mechanical processing" disclosed in the application number "202221771142.4" is also an increasingly mature technology, including a base and a support plate fixed on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the base, the inner side of the support plate is fixedly connected to two sets of sliding rods, the outer surface of the sliding rod is slidably equipped with a moving table, and the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to an electric slide and a hydraulic pump station. The cutting waste collection device for mechanical processing, through the use of a magnet plate, a moving plate, an electric slide and a recycling box, enables the magnet plate to adsorb iron filings on the operating table, and the electric slide drives the magnet plate to move left and right, and then fully adsorbs the iron filings on the operating table. When the moving plate and the magnet plate move backward, the iron filings at the bottom of the magnet plate are scraped off by the placement seat and fall into the recycling box, thereby realizing the collection and recycling of iron filings on the operating table without hindering the normal machining operations of the staff. After further retrieval, the "a kind of cutting waste collection equipment" disclosed in the application number "201720912770.2" includes An operating table, a carrying plate is fixed on the upper end of the operating table, a support plate is provided on one side of the upper end of the carrying plate, a cutting device is fixed on one side of the support plate, two mutually parallel slide grooves are provided on the upper end of the carrying plate, sliders are installed in the slide grooves, a fixing box is fixed on the upper end of the two sliders, a rotating plate is hinged on one side of the fixing box, a limiting groove is provided in the fixing box, two mutually parallel cylinders are rotatably connected to the bottom of the limiting groove, the piston rod ends of the cylinders are rotatably connected to the lower end of the rotating plate, an oil cylinder is fixed on one side of the carrying plate, the piston rod of the oil cylinder passes through one end side wall of the slide groove and is fixed on one side of the slider. The utility model realizes the automatic discharge and collection of waste materials after cutting through the combination of oil cylinders, cylinders, clamping devices and collection boxes, reduces labor costs, improves efficiency, and is suitable for promotion.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects in actual use: it is difficult to control the height of the magnet when using magnets to absorb waste, and it is impossible to absorb and collect the stacked waste. Therefore, the utility model provides a machine tool cutting waste collection device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a machine tool cutting waste collection device to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is difficult to control the height of the magnet and the stacked waste cannot be adsorbed and collected.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a machine tool cutting waste collection device, including a bed body, the top of the bed body is connected to a back plate, both sides of the top of the bed body are connected to side plates, the back of the side plate is connected to one side of the front of the back plate, one side of the front of the back plate is provided with a cutting frame, the bottom of the front of the back plate is slidably connected to a movable plate, both sides of the top of the movable plate are provided with electric push rods, the telescopic ends of the electric push rods pass through the movable plate, the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods are connected to a mounting plate, the bottom end of the mounting plate is provided with an electromagnet, one side of the top of the front of the bed body is connected to a transparent baffle through a hinge, and one side of the top of the bed body is provided with a collection mechanism.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, two support plates are connected to the top of the bed body, the tops of the two support plates are connected with slide rails, the inside of the slide rails are slidably connected to a moving seat, the middle of the front of the moving seat is connected with a first connecting plate, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the front of the back plate, the first connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, the front of the first connecting plate is connected to a second connecting plate, and the front of the second connecting plate is connected to the back of the moving plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the interior of the slide rail is rotatably connected to a threaded screw via a bearing, the outer wall of the threaded screw is connected to the internal thread of the movable seat, the middle of the top end and the middle of the bottom end of the movable seat are connected to guide plates, the middle of the inner wall of the top end and the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide rail are both provided with limiting grooves, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a mounting frame is connected to one side of the slide rail, a driving motor is provided inside the mounting frame, and one end of the threaded screw passes through one side of the slide rail and is connected to the driving motor.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a shielding plate is connected between the two side plates, and the outer wall of the shielding plate is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first magnetic strip is connected to the front of one of the side panels, a second magnetic strip is connected to one side of the back of the transparent baffle, and the first magnetic strip is magnetically attracted to the second magnetic strip.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting trough and a drain pipe. The collecting trough is opened on one side of the top of the bed body. The middle of the inner walls on both sides of the collecting trough are connected with a supporting plate. The tops of the two supporting plates are slidably connected with a collecting box. The bottom end of the collecting box is provided with a filter plate. The drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the front side of the bed body, and one end of the drain pipe extends to the bottom of the collecting trough.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a sealing plate is connected to the front of the material receiving box, fixed blocks are connected to the tops of both sides of the sealing plate, a plug rod is inserted in the middle of the fixed block, two limiting rings are connected to one side of the front of the bed, and the plug rod is plugged into the limiting ring.

[0014] Compared with the related art, the machine tool cutting waste collection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] Through the cooperation of the moving plate and the electromagnet, the electromagnet is energized to move above the bed to adsorb and collect the cutting waste. Through the cooperation of the electric push rod and the mounting plate, the height of the electromagnet can be adjusted to gradually adsorb the stacked cutting waste. The electromagnet is powered off to make the waste fall directly for easy collection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded and enlarged structure of the slide rail of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0020] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bed; 2. back plate; 3. side plate; 4. collecting mechanism; 5. cutting frame; 6. moving plate; 7. electric push rod; 8. mounting plate; 9. electromagnet; 10. transparent baffle; 11. support plate; 12. slide rail; 13. moving seat; 14. first connecting plate; 15. slide groove; 16. second connecting plate; 17. threaded screw; 18. guide plate; 19. limit groove; 20. mounting frame; 21. driving motor; 22. shielding plate; 23. first magnetic strip; 24. second magnetic strip; 401. collecting groove; 402. bearing plate; 403. collecting box; 404. filter plate; 405. drain pipe; 406. sealing plate; 407. fixing block; 408. plug rod; 409. limit ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1:

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a machine tool cutting waste collection device, including a bed body 1, a back plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the bed body 1, side plates 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bed body 1, the back of the side plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the front of the back plate 2, the back plate 2 and the two side plates 3 shield the cutting position of the machine tool to prevent waste from splashing, so as to facilitate subsequent collection, a cutting frame 5 is fixedly provided on one side of the front of the back plate 2, a moving plate 6 is slidably connected to the bottom of the front of the back plate 2, electric push rods 7 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the moving plate 6, and the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 7 penetrate the moving plate 6. The movable plate 6 and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 7 are fixedly connected with a mounting plate 8, and an electromagnet 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate 8. The movable plate 6 drives the electromagnet 9 to move left and right. After the electromagnet 9 is energized, the waste on the top of the bed body 1 can be fully adsorbed. A transparent baffle 10 is connected to one side of the top of the front of the bed body 1 through a hinge. The transparent baffle 10 can block the waste to prevent the waste from hurting the staff. At the same time, the staff can observe the cutting process through the transparent baffle 10, so as to adjust the cutting position of the workpiece in time. A collecting mechanism 4 is arranged on one side of the top of the bed body 1;

[0025] The top of the bed body 1 is fixedly connected to two support plates 11, the tops of the two support plates 11 are fixedly connected to a slide rail 12, the inside of the slide rail 12 is slidably connected to a moving seat 13, the middle of the front of the moving seat 13 is fixedly connected to a first connecting plate 14, a slide groove 15 is provided at the bottom of the front of the back plate 2, the first connecting plate 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 15, the front of the first connecting plate 14 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 16, the front of the second connecting plate 16 is fixedly connected to the back of the moving plate 6, the moving seat 13 drives the first connecting plate 14 to move, the slide groove 15 limits the position of the first connecting plate 14, and then limits the position of the electromagnet 9, so that the electromagnet 9 moves linearly;

[0026] The interior of the slide rail 12 is rotatably connected with a threaded screw 17 through a bearing, and the outer wall of the threaded screw 17 is connected with the inner thread of the moving seat 13. Under the thread cooperation between the threaded screw 17 and the moving seat 13, the moving seat 13 moves linearly. The middle part of the top end and the middle part of the bottom end of the moving seat 13 are fixedly connected with a guide plate 18. The middle part of the inner wall of the top end and the middle part of the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide rail 12 are provided with a limiting groove 19. The guide plate 18 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 19, and the limiting groove 19 sets the guide plate 18 in a fixed position. 8, the moving position of the moving seat 13 is limited under the cooperation of the two limiting grooves 19 and the two guide plates 18, so as to prevent the moving seat 13 from rotating with the threaded screw 17. A mounting frame 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail 12, and a driving motor 21 is fixedly arranged inside the mounting frame 20. One end of the threaded screw 17 passes through one side of the slide rail 12 and is fixedly connected to the driving motor 21. The driving motor 21 is started to provide power for the threaded screw 17, so that the threaded screw 17 rotates automatically.

[0027] A shielding plate 22 is fixedly connected between the two side plates 3, and the outer wall of the shielding plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting plate 16. When the second connecting plate 16 moves, it slides relatively with the shielding plate 22, and the shielding plate 22 blocks the chute 15 to prevent waste chips from entering the chute 15 and avoiding affecting the movement of the first connecting plate 14;

[0028] A first magnetic strip 23 is fixedly connected to the front of one of the side panels 3, and a second magnetic strip 24 is fixedly connected to one side of the back of the transparent baffle 10. The first magnetic strip 23 and the second magnetic strip 24 are magnetically attracted to each other. Under the action of the first magnetic strip 23 and the second magnetic strip 24, the position of the transparent baffle 10 is limited so that the transparent baffle 10 remains vertical. Otherwise, the transparent baffle 10 can be rotated to facilitate the placement of the workpiece.

[0029] Specifically, firstly, the electromagnet 9 is energized, and then the driving motor 21 is started to rotate the threaded screw 17. Under the cooperation of the threaded screw 17 and the thread of the movable seat 13, the movable seat 13 drives the first connecting plate 14 to move, and then the second connecting plate 16 and the movable plate 6 move, driving the electromagnet 9 to move above the bed 1, so as to absorb the scattered waste on the bed 1.

[0030] Embodiment 2:

[0031] The collecting mechanism 4 includes a collecting trough 401 and a drain pipe 405. The collecting trough 401 is opened on one side of the top of the bed body 1. The middle parts of the inner walls on both sides of the collecting trough 401 are fixedly connected with a supporting plate 402. The tops of the two supporting plates 402 are slidably connected with a material collecting box 403. The electromagnet 9 moves to the top of the collecting trough 401. After the electromagnet 9 is powered off, the waste can automatically fall into the material collecting box 403, and the cut waste is collected in the material collecting box 403. A filter plate 404 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the front side of the bed body 1. The drain pipe 405 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the front side of the bed body 1. One end of the drain pipe 405 extends to the bottom of the collecting trough 401. The coolant during cutting flows into the collecting trough 401 through the filter plate 404, and is then discharged through the drain pipe 405. The coolant during cutting can be collected and discharged to prevent the coolant from accumulating on the top of the bed body 1.

[0032] A sealing plate 406 is fixedly connected to the front of the material receiving box 403, and the tops of both sides of the sealing plate 406 are fixedly connected to fixed blocks 407, and a plug rod 408 is inserted in the middle of the fixed block 407. Two limiting rings 409 are fixedly connected to one side of the front of the bed body 1, and the plug rod 408 is plugged into the limiting ring 409. The plug rod 408 is inserted in the limiting ring 409 and the fixed block 407, and the limiting ring 409 is connected to the fixed block 407, thereby limiting the sealing plate 406 and the material receiving box 403 to prevent the material receiving box 403 from shifting due to the vibration of the machine tool;

[0033] Specifically, the electromagnet 9 is first moved to the top of the collecting groove 401, and then the electromagnet 9 is powered off, so that the cutting waste automatically falls into the material collecting box 403, and the filter plate 404 intercepts the cutting waste, so that the cutting waste can be collected, and then the insertion rod 408 is pulled out from the limiting ring 409 and the fixing block 407 to make the sealing plate 406 disengage from the limit, so that the material collecting box 403 can be removed and the waste can be collected.

[0034] When in use, firstly, the electromagnet 9 is energized, and then the driving motor 21 is started to rotate the threaded screw 17. Under the threaded cooperation between the threaded screw 17 and the moving seat 13, the moving seat 13 drives the first connecting plate 14 to move, and then the second connecting plate 16 and the moving plate 6 are moved, driving the electromagnet 9 to move above the bed 1, so as to absorb the waste scattered on the bed 1. In the process of the movement of the electromagnet 9, the two electric push rods 7 are adjusted to move the mounting plate 8 upward, driving the electromagnet 9 to move upward, so as to absorb the waste at a higher position, and then the electromagnet 9 is gradually moved downward, so as to gradually absorb the stacked waste.

[0035] Under the transmission of the threaded screw 17 and the movable seat 13, the electromagnet 9 is moved to the top of the collecting tank 401, and then the electromagnet 9 is powered off, so that the cutting waste automatically falls into the collecting box 403, and the filter plate 404 intercepts the cutting waste and can collect the cutting waste. The coolant in the cutting process enters the collecting tank 401 through the filter plate 404, and then is discharged from the drain pipe 405 to prevent the coolant from accumulating on the top of the bed 1. Finally, the insertion rod 408 is pulled out from the limiting ring 409 and the fixing block 407 to disengage the sealing plate 406 from the limiting position, so that the collecting box 403 can be removed and the waste can be collected.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A machine tool cutting waste collection device, comprising a bed (1), characterized in that: The top of the bed (1) is connected to a back plate (2), both sides of the top of the bed (1) are connected to side plates (3), the back of the side plates (3) is connected to one side of the front of the back plate (2), one side of the front of the back plate (2) is provided with a cutting frame (5), the bottom of the front of the back plate (2) is slidably connected to a moving plate (6), both sides of the top of the moving plate (6) are provided with electric push rods (7), the telescopic ends of the electric push rods (7) pass through the moving plate (6), the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (7) are connected to a mounting plate (8), the bottom of the mounting plate (8) is provided with an electromagnet (9), one side of the top of the front of the bed (1) is connected to a transparent baffle (10) through a hinge, and one side of the top of the bed (1) is provided with a collecting mechanism (4).

2. A machine tool cutting waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the bed body (1) is connected to two support plates (11), the tops of the two support plates (11) are connected to slide rails (12), the interior of the slide rails (12) is slidably connected to a moving seat (13), the middle of the front of the moving seat (13) is connected to a first connecting plate (14), the bottom of the front of the back plate (2) is provided with a slide groove (15), the first connecting plate (14) is slidably connected to the interior of the slide groove (15), the front of the first connecting plate (14) is connected to a second connecting plate (16), and the front of the second connecting plate (16) is connected to the back of the moving plate (6).

3. A machine tool cutting waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The interior of the slide rail (12) is rotatably connected to a threaded screw (17) via a bearing, the outer wall of the threaded screw (17) is threadably connected to the interior of the movable seat (13), the middle of the top end and the middle of the bottom end of the movable seat (13) are both connected to a guide plate (18), the middle of the inner wall of the top end and the middle of the inner wall of the bottom end of the slide rail (12) are both provided with a limiting groove (19), and the guide plate (18) is slidably connected to the interior of the limiting groove (19).

4. A machine tool cutting waste collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the slide rail (12) is connected to a mounting frame (20), a driving motor (21) is provided inside the mounting frame (20), and one end of the threaded screw (17) passes through one side of the slide rail (12) and is connected to the driving motor (21).

5. The machine tool cutting waste collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A shielding plate (22) is connected between the two side plates (3), and an outer wall of the shielding plate (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the second connecting plate (16).

6. The machine tool cutting waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first magnetic strip (23) is connected to the front side of one of the side panels (3), and a second magnetic strip (24) is connected to one side of the back side of the transparent baffle (10), and the first magnetic strip (23) and the second magnetic strip (24) are magnetically attracted to each other.

7. The machine tool cutting waste collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting mechanism (4) comprises a collecting trough (401) and a drainage pipe (405); the collecting trough (401) is provided on one side of the top of the bed body (1); the middle of the inner walls on both sides of the collecting trough (401) are connected to a supporting plate (402); the tops of the two supporting plates (402) are slidably connected to a collecting box (403); a filter plate (404) is provided at the bottom of the collecting box (403); the drainage pipe (405) is provided at the bottom of the front side of the bed body (1); one end of the drainage pipe (405) extends to the bottom of the collecting trough (401).

8. The machine tool cutting waste collection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The front of the material receiving box (403) is connected to a sealing plate (406), the tops of both sides of the sealing plate (406) are connected to fixing blocks (407), the middle of the fixing block (407) is plugged with an insertion rod (408), and one side of the front of the bed (1) is connected to two limiting rings (409), and the insertion rod (408) is plugged into the limiting ring (409).

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