Electronic equipment disassembly equipment

By designing an electronic equipment disassembly device with adjustable adsorbents, the problem that existing devices cannot be suitable for electronic equipment of different shapes is solved, efficient disassembly of equipment of different sizes is achieved, and the universality of the device is enhanced.

CN222712041UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323413664.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-13
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the limitation of the design size, existing electronic equipment disassembly devices cannot be applied to electronic equipment of different shapes, resulting in the components to be disassembled during disassembly and may be damaged by eccentricity and tension, which is poor in versatility.

Method used

An electronic device disassembly device including an operating table, a fixing assembly and a rotating assembly is designed, the fixing assembly is used to clamp the electronic device, and the rotating assembly includes an adjustable adsorbent, and the relative position of the adsorbent and the fixing assembly is adjustable to accommodate electronic devices of different shapes.

Benefits of technology

Through the adjustable adsorbent design, it can be applied to electronic devices of different shapes and sizes, preventing eccentric damage to the components to be disassembled during disassembly, significantly enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device.

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Abstract

The present application discloses an electronic device disassembly device, which belongs to the field of mechanical equipment technology. The electronic device disassembly device includes an operating table, a fixed component and a rotating component, wherein the fixed component is mounted on the operating table; the rotating component includes an adsorbent, which is movably connected to the operating table, and the relative position of the adsorbent and the fixed component is adjustable, so that the adsorbent can be adsorbed on the target area of ​​the electronic device's components to be disassembled; when in working state, the rotating component can rotate relative to the fixed component, and the adsorbent drives the components to be disassembled to separate from the electronic device. The disassembly device provided by the present application has an adjustable relative position between the adsorbent and the fixed component, so that the position of the adsorbent can be adjusted according to electronic devices of different external dimensions, so that the adsorbent can be adsorbed on the target area of ​​the electronic device's components to be disassembled, preventing the components to be disassembled from being damaged due to eccentric pulling during disassembly, and can be applicable to the disassembly of electronic devices of different external dimensions, thereby enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to an electronic equipment disassembly device. Background Art

[0002] During the repair or recycling process of electronic equipment, it is necessary to disassemble the electronic equipment. Taking the suction cup disassembly device as an example, the suction cup is usually set in the middle area of ​​the part to be disassembled, so that the part to be disassembled is evenly stressed when being disassembled, and the part to be disassembled is prevented from being damaged by eccentric pulling. However, there are many types and models of electronic equipment on the market, and the external dimensions of electronic equipment of different models are different. If the external dimensions of the electronic equipment do not correspond to the design dimensions of the disassembly device, the suction cup may act on the edge area of ​​the part to be disassembled, causing the part to be disassembled to be damaged by eccentric pulling. Since the existing disassembly devices are usually designed according to some specific models, they cannot be used to disassemble electronic equipment of different external dimensions, so they have poor versatility. Utility Model Content

[0003] The present application provides an electronic device disassembling device, which can solve the technical problem of poor versatility of electronic device disassembling devices.

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the electronic device disassembly device provided in the present application includes an operating table, a fixed component and a rotating component. The fixed component is installed on the operating table and is used to clamp and fix the electronic device; the rotating component includes an adsorption component, which is movably connected to the operating table, and the relative position of the adsorption component and the fixed component can be adjusted so that the adsorption component can be adsorbed on the target area of ​​the component to be disassembled of the electronic device; when in working state, the rotating component can rotate relative to the fixed component, and the adsorption component drives the component to be disassembled to separate from the electronic device.

[0005] The electronic device disassembly device provided by the present application has an adjustable relative position of the adsorbent and the fixed component, so that the position of the adsorbent can be adjusted according to electronic devices of different external sizes, so that the adsorbent can be adsorbed on the target area of ​​the components to be disassembled of the electronic device, preventing the components to be disassembled from being damaged due to eccentric pulling during disassembly. The device can be suitable for disassembly of electronic devices of different external sizes, thereby enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0006] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0007] Figure 1It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device disassembly device provided by the present application;

[0008] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device disassembly device provided by the present application;

[0009] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of an embodiment of an electronic device disassembly device (excluding a rotating component) provided by the present application;

[0010] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a rotating assembly provided by the present application;

[0011] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of a fixing component provided in the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0012] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is particularly noted that the following embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, but do not limit the scope of the present invention. Similarly, the following embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present invention rather than all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited. The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the embodiments of the present application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second", and "third" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the embodiments of the present application, all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. The terms "including" and "having" in the embodiments of the present application and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or components inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0014] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0015] This application provides an electronic device disassembly device. Figure 1-Figure 3 , the electronic device disassembly device 100 may include an operating table 10, a fixed component 20 and a rotating component 30. Optionally, the operating table 10 is box-shaped and has a certain accommodating space. Some components of the disassembly device 100 can be stored in the operating table 10, so that the disassembly device 100 has good integrity and is easy to carry or move. The fixed component 20 is installed on the operating table 10 and is used to clamp and fix the electronic device. The electronic device can be a smart phone, a tablet computer, etc. The rotating component 30 includes an adsorbent 31, and the adsorbent 31 can be adsorbed on the component to be disassembled of the electronic device. The component to be disassembled can be a battery cover, a sub-screen, etc. of the electronic device. The rotating component 30 is movably connected to the operating table 10. Optionally, the rotating component 30 is slidably connected or hinged to the operating table 10. The relative position of the adsorbent 31 and the fixed component 20 can be adjusted so that the adsorbent 31 can be adsorbed on the target area of ​​the component to be disassembled of the electronic device. The target area can be the middle area of ​​the component to be disassembled, so that the component to be disassembled is evenly stressed when being disassembled, and eccentric pulling of the component to be disassembled is avoided. In the working state, the rotating component 30 can rotate relative to the fixed component 20, and the adsorbent 31 drives the component to be disassembled to separate from the electronic device.

[0016] The electronic device disassembly device 100 provided in the present application has an adjustable relative position of the adsorbent 31 and the fixing assembly 20, so that the position of the adsorbent 31 can be adjusted according to electronic devices of different external sizes, so that the adsorbent 31 can be adsorbed on the target area of ​​the component to be disassembled of the electronic device, thereby preventing the component to be disassembled from being damaged due to eccentric pulling during disassembly. The device can be applicable to the disassembly of electronic devices of different external sizes, thereby enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device 100.

[0017] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 , Figure 4As shown, the rotating assembly 30 includes a rotating arm 32. The rotating arm 32 can be directly connected to the operating table 10, or indirectly connected to the operating table 10 through other components. Optionally, one end of the rotating arm 32 is slidably connected to the operating table 10, and the opposite end of the rotating arm 32 is a free end that can rotate around the operating table 10, and the rotating arm 32 can slide on the operating table 10 along a first direction (the Y direction shown in the figure). Exemplarily, a sliding rod is provided on the operating table 10, and one end of the rotating arm 32 is slidably penetrated through the sliding rod, and the rotating arm 32 can slide on the operating table 10 along the first direction and rotate around the operating table 10. The adsorption member 31 is slidably connected to the rotating arm 32, and the adsorption member 31 can slide on the rotating arm 32 along a second direction (the X direction shown in the figure). Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the rotating arm 32, and the adsorption member 31 is slidably accommodated in the sliding groove. Optionally, a fastener is provided on the adsorbent 31. When the adsorbent 31 slides to the expected position, the fastener can fix the adsorbent 31 on the rotating arm 32 to prevent the adsorbent 31 from shifting during operation. The second direction is different from the first direction. Optionally, the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The rotating arm 32 is configured to slide along the first direction on the operating table 10, and the adsorbent 31 can slide along the second direction on the rotating arm 32, so that the adsorbent 31 can slide in the first direction and the second direction, thereby having two degrees of freedom of adjustment in two directions, so that the relative position of the adsorbent 31 and the fixing component 20 can be adjusted, so that the position of the adsorbent 31 can be adjusted according to electronic devices of different external dimensions.

[0018] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the rotating assembly 30 includes a rotating support 34, and the rotating arm 32 is indirectly connected to the operating platform 10 through the rotating support 34. Specifically, the rotating support 34 is slidably connected to the operating platform 10, and the rotating support 34 can slide along a first direction on the operating platform 10, and one end of the rotating arm 32 is rotatably connected to the rotating support 34.

[0019] The rotation of the rotating arm 32 can be caused by an external force applied manually or by a driving force provided by a power source. Figure 2In one embodiment, the rotating assembly 30 includes a transmission rod 33, which is arranged at the free end of the rotating arm 32, one end of the transmission rod 33 abuts on the operating table 10, and the transmission rod 33 is in transmission connection with the rotating arm 32. Optionally, the transmission rod 33 and the rotating arm 32 may be threadedly connected or geared, so that the rotating arm 32 can be driven to rotate when the transmission rod 33 moves. In the working state, the transmission rod 33 can drive the rotating arm 32 to rotate relative to the fixed assembly 20, so that the rotating arm 32 moves away from or approaches the fixed assembly 20. When the rotating arm 32 moves toward the fixed assembly 20, the rotating arm 32 can be reset; when the rotating arm 32 moves away from the fixed assembly 20, one end of the transmission rod 33 abuts on the operating table 10, and the rotating arm 32, the adsorbent 31 and the transmission rod 33 form a lever, and the adsorbent 31 can drive the component to be disassembled to be separated from the electronic device. Exemplarily, the transmission rod 33 is a knob, and the transmission rod 33 is threadedly connected to the rotating arm 32. By manually rotating the knob, the rotating arm 32 can be driven to rotate relative to the fixed component 20; or the transmission rod 33 is the rotating shaft of the motor, and the transmission rod 33 is connected to the rotating arm 32, and the rotation of the motor drives the rotating arm 32 to rotate relative to the fixed component 20.

[0020] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the adsorbent 31 includes a suction cup base 311 and a suction cup 312. The suction cup 312 is used to adsorb the parts to be disassembled. The suction cup base 311 is slidably connected to the rotating arm 32, and the suction cup 312 is detachably connected to the suction cup base 311. Optionally, the connection between the suction cup 312 and the suction cup base 311 is a snap connection or a threaded connection, so that the suction cup 312 can be easily installed on the suction cup base 311, or detached from the suction cup base 311. The size of electronic devices of different models varies greatly. Different suction cups 312 are usually required to disassemble electronic devices of different models. For example, when disassembling an electronic device with a large screen, a suction cup 312 with a larger area is required to make the screen evenly stressed when being disassembled, so as to prevent the screen from being damaged due to local stress. By setting the suction cup 312 and the suction cup base 311 to be detachably connected, the removal and replacement of the suction cup 312 can be facilitated, so that the suction cup 312 is suitable for disassembling electronic devices of various sizes, further enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device 100.

[0021] See also Figure 2In one embodiment, the rotating assembly 30 includes a sensor 35 for detecting the rotation angle of the rotating arm 32 relative to the fixed assembly 20. When the rotating arm 32 rotates to a preset angle, the suction cup 312 stops adsorbing the part to be disassembled. Electrically connected wires are usually provided between the part to be disassembled and other parts. If the suction cup 312 drives the part to be disassembled to rotate at too large an angle, the wires may be damaged. By providing the sensor 35, the rotation angle of the part to be disassembled can be limited. When the suction cup 312 drives the part to be disassembled to rotate to a certain angle, the suction cup 312 stops adsorbing the part to be disassembled, which can prevent the wires from being damaged due to excessive rotation of the part to be disassembled.

[0022] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, the fixing assembly 20 includes a first clamping member 21 and a second clamping member 22 for clamping the electronic device, the first clamping member 21 is arranged along the first direction, and the second clamping member 22 is arranged along the second direction. The first clamping member 21, the second clamping member 22 and the operating table 10 are surrounded to form a clamping cavity 25, and the clamping cavity 25 is used to accommodate and clamp the electronic device. The size of the clamping cavity 25 in the first direction and the second direction is adjustable, so that the clamping cavity 25 can be applied to the external dimensions of various electronic devices, thereby enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device 100.

[0023] See also Figure 3 In one embodiment, the first clamping member 21 includes a first clamping portion 211 and a first fixing portion 212 which are arranged opposite to each other in the first direction, the first fixing portion 212 being fixedly connected to the operating table 10, and the first clamping portion 211 being movably connected to the operating table 10. The first fixing portion 212 can be integrally formed with the operating table 10, that is, the first fixing portion 212 is a part of the operating table 10; the first fixing portion 212 can also be separately processed with the operating table 10 and then assembled and connected. The first clamping portion 211 is movably connected to the operating table 10, so that the size of the clamping cavity 25 in the first direction can be adjusted. Optionally, a sliding groove is provided on the operating table 10, and the first clamping portion 211 is partially slidably accommodated in the sliding groove, and a screw is connected to the first clamping portion 211, and the screw is threadedly connected to the first clamping portion 211, and the first clamping portion 211 is driven to slide in the sliding groove by rotating the screw, thereby adjusting the size of the clamping cavity 25 in the first direction. Correspondingly, the second clamping member 22 includes a second clamping portion 221 and a second fixing portion 222 which are relatively arranged in the second direction. The second fixing portion 222 is fixedly connected to the operating table 10, and the second clamping portion 221 is movably connected to the operating table 10, so that the size of the clamping cavity 25 in the second direction is adjustable.

[0024] In one embodiment, if Figure 3As shown, the inner wall of the clamping cavity 25 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 23 arranged at intervals, and the spacing between two adjacent clamping blocks 23 on the same side is adjustable. Specifically, the clamping block 23 can be slidably arranged on the first clamping portion 211, the first fixing portion 212, the second clamping portion 221 and the second fixing portion 222, so that the spacing between two adjacent clamping blocks 23 can be adjusted. Exemplarily, a T-shaped slide groove can be provided on the clamping block 23, and a plurality of clamping blocks 23 are respectively slidably clamped on the clamping portion and the fixing portion, and an elastic ejector pin can be provided on the clamping block 23. When the clamping block 23 is adjusted to the expected position, the elastic ejector pin can fix the clamping block 23 on the clamping portion and the fixing portion to prevent the clamping block 23 from shifting during operation. The side of the electronic device is usually provided with buttons, such as a switch button, a volume button, etc., and the button setting positions of different models of electronic devices are different. If the clamping member is clamped on the button, the button may be damaged. By providing a plurality of clamping blocks 23 with adjustable spacing on the inner wall of the clamping cavity 25, the clamping member can avoid the key position when clamping the electronic device, and can be applied to electronic devices of different models, which also enhances the versatility of the disassembling device 100.

[0025] See also Figure 5 In one embodiment, the fixing assembly 20 includes a clamping pad 24, which is connected to one side of the clamping block 23 located on the inner wall of the clamping cavity 25. When the clamping block 23 clamps the electronic device, the clamping pad 24 disposed between the clamping block 23 and the electronic device can deform by a preset amount. Optionally, the material of the clamping block 23 is metal, which has a high hardness and a small deformation when clamping the electronic device, making it easy to clamp and fix the electronic device; the material of the clamping pad 24 can be a material with a certain deformation ability such as plastic or silicone. When the clamping member clamps the electronic device, the clamping pad 24 can deform to a certain extent, thereby playing a buffering role, which can prevent the clamping member from interfering with the side of the electronic device, causing scratches on the electronic device or damaging the electronic device.

[0026] The disassembly device 100 may also include other components (not shown in the figure) such as a heating element, a cylinder, and a motor. The heating element may be used to heat the electronic device so that the adhesive glue on the component to be disassembled is softened by heat to facilitate the disassembly of the electronic device. The cylinder and the motor may be used to drive the suction cup 312 and the transmission rod 33, respectively. Other structures of the disassembly device 100 are not described in detail.

[0027] The electronic device disassembly device provided in this application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. The relative position of the adsorbent 31 and the fixing assembly 20 is adjustable, so that the position of the adsorbent 31 can be adjusted according to electronic devices of different external sizes, so that the adsorbent 31 can be adsorbed on the target area of ​​the components to be disassembled of the electronic device, thereby preventing the components to be disassembled from being eccentrically pulled and damaged during disassembly. The adsorbent 31 can be applied to the disassembly of electronic devices of different external sizes, thereby enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device 100.

[0029] 2. The rotating arm 32 can slide along the first direction on the operating table 10, and the adsorbent 31 can slide along the second direction on the rotating arm 32, so that the adsorbent 31 can slide in the first direction and the second direction, thereby having adjustment freedom in two directions, so that the relative position of the adsorbent 31 and the fixed component 20 can be adjusted, so that the position of the adsorbent 31 can be adjusted according to electronic devices of different external dimensions.

[0030] 3. The rotating assembly 30 includes a transmission rod 33, which is arranged at the free end of the rotating arm 32. One end of the transmission rod 33 abuts against the operating table 10. The rotating arm 32, the adsorption member 31 and the transmission rod 33 form a lever. The adsorption member 31 can drive the components to be disassembled to separate from the electronic device.

[0031] 4. The suction cup 312 is detachably connected to the suction cup base 311, which facilitates the removal and replacement of the suction cup 312, so that the suction cup 312 is suitable for disassembling electronic devices of various shapes and sizes, further enhancing the versatility of the disassembling device 100.

[0032] 5. The rotating assembly 30 includes a sensor 35 for detecting the rotation angle of the rotating arm 32 relative to the fixed assembly 20, which can limit the rotation angle of the component to be disassembled to prevent the component to be disassembled from rotating too much and causing damage to other components.

[0033] 6. The first clamping member 21, the second clamping member 22 and the operating table 10 are arranged to form a clamping cavity 25. The size of the clamping cavity 25 in the first direction and the second direction is adjustable, so that the clamping cavity 25 can be adapted to the external dimensions of various electronic devices, thereby enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device 100.

[0034] 7. The inner wall of the clamping cavity 25 is provided with a plurality of spaced-apart clamping blocks 23, and the distance between two adjacent clamping blocks 23 on the same side is adjustable, so that the clamping member can avoid the button position when clamping the electronic device, and can be applied to electronic devices of different models, thereby enhancing the versatility of the disassembly device 100.

[0035] The above descriptions are only some embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electronic equipment disassembly device, characterized in that: include: An operating table, a fixed component and a rotating component, wherein the fixed component is mounted on the operating table and is used to clamp and fix the electronic equipment; The rotating assembly includes an adsorbing member, the rotating assembly is movably connected to the operating table, and the relative position of the adsorbing member and the fixed assembly is adjustable so that the adsorbing member can be adsorbed on a target area of ​​the component to be disassembled of the electronic device; In the working state, the rotating component can rotate relative to the fixed component, and the adsorbent drives the component to be disassembled to be separated from the electronic device.

2. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a rotating arm, one end of which is slidably connected to the operating table, the opposite end of which is a free end that can rotate around the operating table, and the rotating arm can slide along a first direction on the operating table; The adsorption member is slidably connected to the rotating arm, and the adsorption member can slide on the rotating arm along a second direction.

3. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adsorbent comprises a suction cup base and a suction cup, wherein the suction cup is used to adsorb the component to be disassembled, the suction cup base is slidably connected to the rotating arm, and the suction cup is detachably connected to the suction cup base.

4. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly comprises a transmission rod, which is arranged at the free end of the rotating arm, one end of which abuts against the operating table, and the transmission rod is in transmission connection with the rotating arm; In the working state, the transmission rod can drive the rotating arm to rotate relative to the fixed component.

5. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a sensor for detecting a rotation angle of the rotating arm relative to the fixed assembly. When the rotating arm rotates to a preset angle, the suction cup stops adsorbing the component to be disassembled.

6. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating arm and a rotating support. The rotating support is slidably connected to the operating table. The rotating support can slide along a first direction on the operating table. One end of the rotating arm is rotatably connected to the rotating support.

7. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a first clamping member and a second clamping member for clamping the electronic device, the first clamping member is arranged along a first direction, and the second clamping member is arranged along a second direction; The first clamping member, the second clamping member and the operating table are arranged to form a clamping cavity, and the size of the clamping cavity in the first direction and the second direction is adjustable.

8. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first clamping member includes a first clamping portion and a first fixing portion which are arranged opposite to each other in a first direction, the first fixing portion is fixedly connected to the operating table, and the first clamping portion is movably connected to the operating table; The second clamping member includes a second clamping portion and a second fixing portion which are arranged opposite to each other in a second direction, the second fixing portion is fixedly connected to the operating table, and the second clamping portion is movably connected to the operating table.

9. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the clamping cavity is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks arranged at intervals, and the distance between two adjacent clamping blocks located on the same side is adjustable.

10. The electronic device disassembling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes a clamping pad connected to one side of the clamping block located on the inner wall of the clamping cavity. When the clamping block clamps the electronic device, the clamping pad disposed between the clamping block and the electronic device can deform by a preset amount.