A melting device for recycling plastic particles
By setting up a screening mechanism and a movable plate in the hopper of the melting device for plastic particle recycling, the blockage problem caused by the different sizes of plastic particles is solved, and processing efficiency and process control are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421332884.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
When existing plastic particles are poured into the hopper of the melter, due to the different sizes, larger particles tend to snap into the hopper to form a blockage, which affects processing efficiency.
A melting device for recycling plastic particles is designed. By setting up a screening mechanism, including a screen and a material box, the screen is driven by a vibration motor to perform vibration screening, avoiding blockage of larger particles, and adjusting the distance between the material boxes through the movable plate to adjust the discharge speed.
It effectively avoids the blockage of larger plastic particles in the hopper, improves the processing efficiency of plastic particles, and better controls the processing process by adjusting the cutting speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN222712784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to a melting device for recycling plastic particles. Background Art
[0002] Plastic is an important organic synthetic polymer material. It is a material or plastic material product that can be molded into various shapes and can maintain its shape. It has good transparency and wear resistance and is widely used.
[0003] The existing plastic particles are of different sizes. When they are poured into the hopper of the melting machine for melting, some larger plastic particles are easily stuck in the hopper to form a blockage, which affects the processing efficiency of the plastic particles.
[0004] The reason for this problem is that, in order to reduce the pollution of plastic waste, plastic products are recycled for secondary processing. When the plastic is recycled for secondary processing, it will be cut and crushed first, and then melted in the hopper of the melting machine. Due to the different hardness of plastic products, it is easy to cause uneven cutting and crushing of the plastic. As a result, when pouring plastic particles, the plastic particles will quickly fall into the hopper. Some longer and larger plastic particles are easy to get stuck in the hopper and form a blockage, affecting the processing efficiency of the plastic particles. In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, we propose a melting device for plastic particle recycling to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a melting device for recycling plastic particles, which solves the problem that the existing plastic particles are of different sizes. When they are poured into the hopper of the melting machine for melting, some larger plastic particles are easily stuck in the hopper and form a blockage, thus affecting the processing efficiency of the plastic particles.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a melting device for recycling plastic particles, comprising a plastic hot melt machine and a feed hopper arranged on the top of the plastic hot melt machine, the side wall of the feed hopper is provided with a screening mechanism, and the screening mechanism includes:
[0007] A screen and a material box, wherein the screen and the material box are arranged inside the hopper and are used to screen the plastic particles;
[0008] A movable plate and a clamping plate, wherein the movable plate is arranged inside the material box, the movable plate is used to adjust the spacing of the material boxes, and the clamping plate is arranged on the side wall of the material feed hopper, and the side wall of the material feed hopper is used to limit the material box and the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, a side wall of the hopper is provided with a square groove, and the material box is slidably connected inside the square groove.
[0010] Preferably, a square bar is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box, and sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the movable plate, and the square bar is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, the screening mechanism further comprises:
[0012] A vibration motor is arranged at the bottom of the screen, and the vibration motor is used to move the screen;
[0013] A screw rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of a card plate, and the card plate is used to move the card plate.
[0014] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box, the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate, and the screen is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration motor.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting groove is provided on the side wall of the feed hopper, and the clamping plate is slidably connected inside the limiting groove, and the limiting groove is used to limit the clamping plate;
[0016] The bottom of the movable plate is provided with a plurality of card slots, and the card plates are inserted into the card slots.
[0017] Preferably, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the hopper, and the screw thread passes through the top of the connecting plate.
[0018] The utility model discloses a melting device for recycling plastic particles, which has the following beneficial effects: the melting device for recycling plastic particles can filter plastic particles by arranging a screening mechanism in a feeding hopper at the top of a plastic melting machine, thereby avoiding the situation where larger plastic particles are easily stuck in the feeding hopper, causing the feeding hopper to be blocked and affecting the processing efficiency, and at the same time, by stretching a movable plate outward, the spacing of the materials discharged in the material box can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the feeding speed of the plastic particles. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the plastic melting machine of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pallet of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Plastic melting machine; 101. Feed hopper; 102. Square slot; 103. Limiting slot; 2. Screening mechanism; 201. Material box; 202. Fixed plate; 203. Square bar; 3. Screen; 301. Vibration motor; 4. Movable plate; 401. Slide; 402. Card slot; 5. Card plate; 501. Screw; 502. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the utility model is described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] The embodiment of the present application provides a melting device for recycling plastic particles, which solves the problem that the existing plastic particles are of different sizes. When they are poured into the hopper of the melting machine for melting, some larger plastic particles are easily stuck in the hopper and form a blockage, thereby affecting the processing efficiency of the plastic particles.
[0028] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0029] The utility model embodiment discloses a melting device for recycling plastic particles.
[0030] According to the attached Figure 1-5 As shown, a melting device for recycling plastic particles includes a plastic hot melt machine 1 and a hopper 101 arranged on the top of the plastic hot melt machine 1. The side wall of the hopper 101 is provided with a screening mechanism 2. The screening mechanism 2 includes:
[0031] The specific functions and operation of the plastic melting machine 1 can refer to the straight-cut plastic granulating unit of model GG2-130;
[0032] The screen 3 and the material box 201 are arranged inside the hopper 101, and the screen 3 and the material box 201 are used to screen the plastic particles;
[0033] The movable plate 4 and the clamping plate 5 are arranged inside the material box 201 and used to adjust the spacing of the material boxes 201 . The clamping plate 5 is arranged on the side wall of the hopper 101 and the side wall of the hopper 101 is used to limit the material box 201 and the movable plate 4 .
[0034] A square groove 102 is formed on the side wall of the hopper 101 , and the material box 201 is slidably connected inside the square groove 102 .
[0035] The inner wall of the material box 201 is fixedly connected with a square bar 203 , and two sides of the movable plate 4 are provided with sliding grooves 401 , and the square bar 203 is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves 401 .
[0036] The screening mechanism 2 also includes:
[0037] A vibration motor 301 is arranged at the bottom of the screen 3, and the vibration motor 301 is used to move the screen 3;
[0038] The specific functions of the vibration motor 301 can refer to the miniature double-headed fan-shaped strong vibration motor model R-555.
[0039] The screw rod 501 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the clamping plate 5 , and the clamping plate 5 is used to move the clamping plate 5 .
[0040] The inner wall of the material box 201 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 202, a vibration motor 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 202, and a screen 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration motor 301. The screen 3 can be driven to vibrate by the vibration motor 301, so that the recycled plastic particles can be easily filtered through the screen 3, thereby preventing larger plastic particles from being easily stuck in the feed hopper 101, causing the feed hopper 101 to be blocked and affecting the processing efficiency.
[0041] The side wall of the feed hopper 101 is provided with a limiting groove 103, and the card plate 5 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 103. The limiting groove 103 is used to limit the card plate 5. The limiting groove 103 can limit the moving track of the card plate 5, thereby increasing the stability of the card plate 5 when moving;
[0042] The bottom of the movable plate 4 is provided with a plurality of card slots 402 , and the card plates 5 are inserted into the card slots 402 . By inserting the card plates 5 into the card slots 402 , the movable plate 4 can be fixed.
[0043] The side wall of the hopper 101 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 502, and the screw 501 threadably penetrates the top of the connecting plate 502. By rotating the screw 501 downward, the card plate 5 can be driven to move downward. When the card plate 5 moves out of the side wall of the movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 can be stretched outward. By stretching the movable plate 4, the spacing in the material box 201 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the feeding speed of the plastic particles; when the card plate 5 is completely moved out of the side wall of the material box 201, the material box 201 can be pulled out to clean it.
[0044] When the utility model is in use, the plastic particles are first poured into the hopper 101 at the top of the plastic melting machine 1, and then the screen 3 is driven to vibrate by the driving of the vibration motor 301, the screen 3 will filter the plastic particles, and the screw 501 is turned downward to drive the card plate 5 to move downward. When the card plate 5 moves out of the side wall of the movable plate 4, the movable plate 4 is then stretched outward, and the spacing in the material box 201 can be adjusted by stretching the movable plate 4. Finally, the plastic particles will fall into the plastic hot melt machine 1, and the plastic particles will be pushed to the heating zone of the barrel by the screw rod in the plastic hot melt machine 1. The plastic particles are heated at high temperature and gradually melted into a molten plastic melt, and the molten plastic is extruded and formed by a certain pressure, and further processing can be carried out.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A melting device for recycling plastic particles, comprising a plastic hot melt machine (1) and a hopper (101) arranged on the top of the plastic hot melt machine (1), characterized in that: A material screening mechanism (2) is provided on the side wall of the material feeding hopper (101), and the material screening mechanism (2) comprises: A screen (3) and a material box (201), wherein the screen (3) and the material box (201) are arranged inside the material inlet hopper (101), and the screen (3) and the material box (201) are used to screen plastic particles; A movable plate (4) and a clamping plate (5), wherein the movable plate (4) is arranged inside the material box (201), the movable plate (4) is used to adjust the spacing of the material boxes (201), and the clamping plate (5) is arranged on the side wall of the material feed hopper (101), and the side wall of the material feed hopper (101) is used to limit the material box (201) and the movable plate (4).
2. A melting device for recycling plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square groove (102) is provided on the side wall of the material feeding hopper (101), and the material box (201) is slidably connected inside the square groove (102).
3. A melting device for recycling plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square bar (203) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box (201), and sliding grooves (401) are provided on both sides of the movable plate (4), and the square bar (203) is slidably connected inside the sliding grooves (401).
4. A melting device for recycling plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening mechanism (2) further comprises: A vibration motor (301), which is arranged at the bottom of the screen (3), and the vibration motor (301) is used to move the screen (3); A screw rod (501) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the clamping plate (5), and the clamping plate (5) is used to move the clamping plate (5).
5. A melting device for recycling plastic particles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A fixing plate (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material box (201), the vibration motor (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (202), and the screen (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the vibration motor (301).
6. A melting device for recycling plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (103) is provided on the side wall of the feed hopper (101), the clamping plate (5) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (103), and the limiting groove (103) is used to limit the position of the clamping plate (5); The bottom of the movable plate (4) is provided with a plurality of card slots (402), and the card plate (5) is inserted into the card slots (402).
7. A melting device for recycling plastic particles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting plate (502) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the feed hopper (101), and a thread of the screw rod (501) penetrates through the top of the connecting plate (502).