A PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure and wet process equipment

By using snaps and boss designs in the PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure, the U-shaped groove port of the sleeve is restricted, which solves the problem of open sleeves being prone to retract and ensures the normal operation of the equipment.

CN222714396UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04SUZHOU TOP CREATION MACHINES
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420870039.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-25
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, open shaft sleeves are prone to shrinking, resulting in unsmooth rotation of the rollers and affecting the normal operation of the equipment.

Method used

A PCB board roller conveying shaft sleeve structure is designed, which is connected to the boss on the shaft seat through the snaps on both sides of the shaft sleeve, limiting the U-shaped groove port of the shaft sleeve to avoid retraction.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the second shaft during the lifting and lowering process, and ensures the normal operation of the entire equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a PCB board roller conveyor sleeve structure and wet process equipment, including: a rolling assembly and a supporting assembly, the rolling assembly includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the first rotating shaft; the supporting assembly includes a supporting frame and a sleeve, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged between the supporting frame; the supporting frame is provided with a plurality of shaft seats along the length direction, the sleeve is embedded in the shaft seat, and both ends of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both penetrated in the shaft seat, and one end of the sleeve that cooperates with the second rotating shaft is a U-shaped groove; buckles are provided on both sides of the U-shaped groove port, and a boss is provided on the shaft seat, and the buckle is engaged with the boss. The utility model restricts the U-shaped groove port of the sleeve by engaging the buckles on both sides of the sleeve with the boss on the shaft seat, avoiding the second rotating shaft from being stuck during the lifting process due to shrinkage during use, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the entire equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit boards, in particular to a PCB board roller conveying shaft sleeve structure and wet process equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the manufacturing process of circuit boards, they need to go through a "wet process", which mainly involves cleaning the surface of the circuit board with chemical liquids.

[0003] In wet process equipment, multiple horizontally arranged upper and lower rollers are usually set in the chemical liquid immersion tank. The upper and lower rollers are arranged opposite to each other up and down, and the circuit board passes between the upper and lower rollers. At least one pair of water-blocking rollers needs to be set at both ends of the chemical liquid immersion tank so that the passing circuit board is completely immersed in the chemical liquid for reaction.

[0004] In the prior art, due to the influence of the composition of the soaking liquid, the entire conveying mechanism for passing the PCB board is made of synthetic materials. When the equipment is working, the upper roller / roller sheet will rise and fall due to the different thickness of the product. The upper end of the conveying sleeve adopts an open design. After long-term use, the upper end opening will shrink due to the influence of temperature, etc., causing the upper roller to run unsmoothly, affecting the normal operation of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0005] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defect in the prior art that the open-type shaft sleeve is prone to shrinkage, resulting in unsmooth rotation of the roller.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure, comprising:

[0007] A rolling assembly, the rolling assembly comprising a plurality of first rotating shafts and a plurality of second rotating shafts, wherein the axial direction of the first rotating shafts is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the second rotating shafts, and the second rotating shafts are arranged on top of the first rotating shafts;

[0008] A support assembly, the support assembly includes a support frame and a sleeve, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged between the support frame, and multiple first rotating shafts and multiple second rotating shafts are arranged in an array along the length direction of the support frame; the support frame is provided with multiple shaft seats along the length direction, the sleeve is embedded in the shaft seat, and both ends of the first rotating shaft and both ends of the second rotating shaft are inserted into the shaft seat, and one end of the sleeve that cooperates with the second rotating shaft is a U-shaped groove; buckles are provided on both sides of the U-shaped groove port, and a boss is provided on the shaft seat, and the buckle is engaged with the boss.

[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, the shaft sleeve is provided with a shaft hole matched with the first rotating shaft.

[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the rolling assembly further includes a first pressure roller and a second pressure roller, wherein the pressure roller is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft, and the second pressure roller is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, and the first pressure roller and the second pressure roller are in contact with each other.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present invention, both the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller are solid rollers.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, the materials of the first pressing roller, the second pressing roller, the support frame and the shaft sleeve are all made of PP material.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are made of SUS316 material, and the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are coated with a corrosion-resistant layer, and the corrosion-resistant layer material is HCPP plastic.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present invention, the width of the U-shaped groove is equal to the diameter of the second rotating shaft.

[0015] In one embodiment of the utility model, a first gear is sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft, a second gear is sleeved on one end of the second rotating shaft, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.

[0016] A wet process equipment comprises the PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure and a soaking tank, wherein the soaking tank is arranged at the bottom of the rolling component.

[0017] In one embodiment of the utility model, a soaking liquid is provided in the soaking tank, and the rolling assembly is soaked in the soaking liquid.

[0018] The above technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art:

[0019] The utility model discloses a PCB board roller conveying shaft sleeve structure and wet process equipment, which restricts the U-groove port of the shaft sleeve by clamping the buckles on both sides of the shaft sleeve with the bosses on the shaft seat, so as to avoid the second rotating shaft from being stuck during the lifting process due to shrinkage during use, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the whole equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the utility model is further described in detail according to the specific embodiments of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings, wherein

[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2It is a side view of the local structure of the first embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of the local structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle shaft sleeve;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a structural side view of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the specification: 1. rolling assembly; 2. supporting assembly; 3. soaking tank; 4. soaking liquid; 11. first rotating shaft; 12. second rotating shaft; 13. first pressure roller; 14. second pressure roller; 15. first gear; 16. second gear; 21. supporting frame; 22. bushing; 211. shaft seat; 212. boss; 221. U-shaped groove; 222. shaft hole; 223. buckle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention and implement it, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model discloses a PCB board roller conveying sleeve 22 structure, including:

[0030] A rolling assembly 1, wherein the rolling assembly 1 comprises a plurality of first rotating shafts 11 and a plurality of second rotating shafts 12, wherein the axial direction of the first rotating shafts 11 is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the second rotating shafts 12, and the second rotating shafts 12 are arranged on top of the first rotating shafts 11;

[0031] A support assembly 2, the support assembly 2 includes a support frame 21 and a sleeve 22, the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 are arranged between the support frame 21, and multiple first rotating shafts 11 and multiple second rotating shafts 12 are arranged in an array along the length direction of the support frame 21; the support frame 21 is provided with multiple shaft seats 211 along the length direction, the sleeve 22 is embedded in the shaft seat 211, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 11 and both ends of the second rotating shaft 12 are both inserted into the shaft seat 211, and one end of the sleeve 22 that cooperates with the second rotating shaft 12 is a U-shaped groove 221; buckles 223 are provided on both sides of the U-shaped groove 221 port, and a boss 212 is provided on the shaft seat 211, and the buckle 223 is clamped with the boss 212.

[0032] It can be imagined that a plurality of first rotating shafts 11 and a plurality of second rotating shafts 12 are arranged between the support frame 21, wherein the first rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the bottom, and the second rotating shaft 12 is arranged at the top of the first rotating shaft 11, and the support frame 21 is provided with a sleeve 22 at the position where the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 are matched, and both ends of the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 are inserted into the sleeve 22. In the utility model, one end of the sleeve 22 that matches the second rotating shaft 12 is an open structure, that is, a U-shaped groove 221 is provided on the sleeve 22, and when the product passes between the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12, the second rotating shaft 12 will be lifted. The entire sleeve 22 is embedded in the shaft seat 211 during the assembly process. Since the end of the sleeve 22 is a U-shaped groove 221 structure, in order to avoid the contraction of the end of the U-shaped groove 221 during use, buckles 223 are provided on both sides of one end of the entire sleeve 22 close to the U-shaped groove 221, and a boss 212 cooperating with the buckle 223 is provided on the shaft seat 211.

[0033] In the utility model, the buckles 223 on both sides of the shaft sleeve 22 are engaged with the bosses 212 on the shaft seat 211 to limit the port of the U-shaped groove 221 of the shaft sleeve 22, thereby avoiding the second rotating shaft 12 from being stuck during the lifting process due to shrinkage during use, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the entire equipment.

[0034] Furthermore, the shaft sleeve 22 is provided with a shaft hole 222 which cooperates with the first rotating shaft 11 .

[0035] Specifically, the first rotating shaft 11 is arranged at the bottom of the second rotating shaft 12 and mainly plays a supporting role. Therefore, during the assembly process, an axial hole 222 is opened on the sleeve 22, and the two ends of the first rotating shaft 11 are inserted into the axial hole 222 to realize the self-rotation of the first rotating shaft 11.

[0036] Furthermore, the rolling assembly 1 further comprises a first pressure roller 13 and a second pressure roller 14 , wherein the pressure roller is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 11 , and the second pressure roller 14 is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 12 , and the first pressure roller 13 and the second pressure roller 14 are in contact with each other.

[0037] Specifically, the first pressing roller 13 is sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 11 and the two are fixedly connected, and the second pressing roller 14 is sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft 12 and fixedly connected to ensure synchronous rotation during use. In the utility model, the pressing roller is added to increase the diameter of the second rotating shaft 12. When the product passes, the second pressing roller 14 is lifted up, and the rotating shaft is lifted up in the U-shaped groove 221. The two end surfaces of the second pressing roller 14 can still block the U-shaped groove 221 to prevent the leakage of the soaking liquid 4.

[0038] Secondly, in the present invention, the first pressing roller 13 and the second pressing roller 14 are both integrally formed and are integrally sleeved on the outside of the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12. The first pressing roller 13 and the second pressing roller 14 are both solid rollers. On the one hand, it is ensured that the second pressing roller 14 has sufficient gravity, and the product can fall back quickly after passing through, reducing the leakage of the soaking liquid 4; on the other hand, the first pressing roller 13 needs to have sufficient strength to support it.

[0039] Furthermore, the first pressing roller 13, the second pressing roller 14, the support frame 21 and the shaft sleeve 22 are all made of PP material.

[0040] Specifically, during actual use, the entire rolling assembly 1 needs to be immersed in the soaking liquid 4 to process the products passing through. The soaking liquid 4 contains a variety of chemical components, which will react with the metal material and affect normal use. Therefore, the materials of the first pressure roller 13, the second pressure roller 14, the support frame 21 and the sleeve 22 in the utility model are all PP materials, which have good corrosion resistance, and the density and hardness meet the use conditions.

[0041] Furthermore, the material of the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 is SUS316, and the outer sides of the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 are coated with a corrosion-resistant layer, and the material of the corrosion-resistant layer is HCPP plastic.

[0042] Specifically, in the present invention, the axis of the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12 is made of SUS316 material, which has high strength. At the same time, in order to avoid the influence of chemical solutions, a corrosion-resistant layer is coated on the outside of the axis. Preferably, the corrosion-resistant layer material is HCPP plastic.

[0043] Furthermore, the width of the U-shaped groove 221 is equal to the diameter of the second rotating shaft 12 .

[0044] Furthermore, a first gear 15 is sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft 11 , and a second gear 16 is sleeved on one end of the second rotating shaft 12 , and the first gear 15 and the second gear 16 are meshed with each other.

[0045] Specifically, the first gear 15 is sleeved on the end of the first rotating shaft 11, and the second gear 16 is sleeved on the end of the second rotating shaft 12. The first gear 15 and the second gear 16 are meshed, and rotating the first gear 15 drives the second gear 16 to rotate synchronously, thereby realizing the synchronous rotation of the first rotating shaft 11 and the second rotating shaft 12.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] Reference Figure 5As shown, a wet process equipment includes the PCB board roller conveying sleeve 22 structure described in Example 1, and also includes an immersion tank 3, and the immersion tank 3 is arranged at the bottom of the rolling component 1.

[0048] Specifically, the soaking tank 3 is arranged at the bottom of the entire rolling assembly 1, and is used to clean the products passing through; as a preferred solution of the utility model, the soaking tank 3 is provided with a soaking liquid 4, and the rolling assembly 1 is immersed in the soaking liquid 4. The height of the soaking liquid 4 is higher than the height of the joint between the first pressing roller 13 and the second pressing roller 14, so as to ensure that the products are completely immersed in the soaking liquid 4.

[0049] In summary, the utility model introduces a PCB board roller conveyor sleeve 22 structure and wet process equipment, by which the buckles 223 on both sides of the sleeve 22 are engaged with the bosses 212 on the shaft seat 211, and the U-shaped groove 221 port of the sleeve 22 is restricted to avoid the second rotating shaft 12 from being stuck during the lifting process due to shrinkage during use, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the entire equipment.

[0050] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for the purpose of clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation methods. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation methods here. The obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of the invention of the utility model.

Claims

1. A PCB board roller conveyor sleeve structure, characterized in that: include: A rolling assembly, the rolling assembly comprising a plurality of first rotating shafts and a plurality of second rotating shafts, wherein the axial direction of the first rotating shafts is arranged parallel to the axial direction of the second rotating shafts, and the second rotating shafts are arranged on top of the first rotating shafts; A support assembly, the support assembly includes a support frame and a sleeve, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged between the support frame, and multiple first rotating shafts and multiple second rotating shafts are arranged in an array along the length direction of the support frame; the support frame is provided with multiple shaft seats along the length direction, the sleeve is embedded in the shaft seat, and both ends of the first rotating shaft and both ends of the second rotating shaft are inserted into the shaft seat, and one end of the sleeve that cooperates with the second rotating shaft is a U-shaped groove; buckles are provided on both sides of the U-shaped groove port, and a boss is provided on the shaft seat, and the buckle is engaged with the boss.

2. The PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The shaft sleeve is provided with a shaft hole matched with the first rotating shaft.

3. The PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The rolling assembly further includes a first pressing roller and a second pressing roller, wherein the first pressing roller is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating shaft, and the second pressing roller is sleeved on the outer side of the second rotating shaft, and the first pressing roller and the second pressing roller are in contact with each other.

4. The PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first pressing roller and the second pressing roller are both solid rollers.

5. The PCB roller conveyor sleeve structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first pressing roller, the second pressing roller, the support frame and the shaft sleeve are all made of PP material.

6. The PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are made of SUS316 material, and the outer sides of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are coated with a corrosion-resistant layer, and the corrosion-resistant layer material is HCPP plastic.

7. The PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the U-shaped groove is equal to the diameter of the second rotating shaft.

8. The PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gear is sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft, and a second gear is sleeved on one end of the second rotating shaft. The first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other.

9. A wet process equipment, comprising the PCB board roller conveying sleeve structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: Also included is a soaking tank, which is arranged at the bottom of the rolling assembly.

10. The wet process equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The soaking tank is provided with soaking liquid, and the rolling component is soaked in the soaking liquid.