Retaining wall supporting device

By designing a multi-component retaining wall support device, the problem that existing devices cannot effectively ensure workers' safety is solved, and a more stable support effect and a longer service life are achieved.

CN222716031UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04HOHAI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421458952.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing retaining wall support device only has simple guardrails at the slope, which cannot effectively ensure the safety of workers and increases the risk of accidents.

Method used

A retaining wall support device including a support plate and a support mechanism is designed. The support mechanism consists of a plurality of components, such as a first groove, a second groove, a thread groove, an expansion nut, a connecting frame, a vertical wall, a bolt, a through hole, etc., and a stable support structure is formed through the arrangement and connection of these components.

Benefits of technology

The device provides additional support to prevent soil from sliding and collapse, enhances the stability of the overall structure, effectively prevents soil collapse during construction, protects workers and equipment safety, reduces construction risks, and extends the service life of retaining walls by evenly distributing and transmitting soil pressure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the related technical field of retaining wall supporting, in particular to a retaining wall supporting device which comprises a supporting plate and a supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the surface of the supporting plate. According to the device based on retaining wall supporting, through the arrangement of the supporting mechanism, first, a first expansion nut and a second expansion nut are embedded into a soil body, a connecting frame is attached to one side of a slope toe of the soil body, a positioning nail is installed through a through hole, the stability of the connecting frame is ensured, and then supporting plates are embedded into the two sides of the connecting frame; the bolt is in threaded connection in the first threaded groove, the supporting plate is further reinforced through the fastening effect of the bolt, then the vertical wall is embedded in the second groove and tightly attached to the slope toe of the soil body, the stability of the vertical wall is ensured through connection of the second threaded groove and the bolt, and the soil body is prevented from sliding or collapsing through the structure and the installation steps; and a stable supporting effect is provided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to retaining wall support, in particular to a retaining wall support device. Background Art

[0002] A retaining wall is a structure used to support and stabilize soil to prevent it from sliding or collapsing. It is usually used in projects such as roads, railways, construction pits, and hillsides to resist soil pressure and other external forces to ensure the safety of the project structure and the surrounding environment. Retaining walls are divided into gravity, cantilever, buttress, and reinforced soil types. Each type is designed and constructed according to different soil types, terrains, and project requirements. After the surface treatment of the retaining wall is completed, the retaining wall needs to be temporarily supported to ensure the safety of the formwork workers. Therefore, a retaining wall support device is particularly needed.

[0003] However, in the existing retaining wall support devices, most of the slope toe is only provided with a simple guardrail, and thus the safety of the workers cannot be guaranteed when the workers are supporting the formwork, thereby increasing the risk of accidents. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a retaining wall support device to solve the problem that in the existing retaining wall support devices proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, most of the slope toes are only provided with simple guardrails, and thus the safety of the workers cannot be guaranteed when the workers are supporting the formwork, thereby increasing the risk of accidents.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a retaining wall support device, comprising a support plate and a support mechanism, wherein the support mechanism is provided on one side of the surface of the support plate;

[0006] The supporting mechanism includes a first groove, a second groove, a first threaded groove, a first expansion nut, a connecting frame, a vertical wall, a bolt, a through hole, a second threaded groove, a second expansion nut and a positioning nail. The first groove is opened on both sides of the supporting plate, the second groove is opened on one side of the surface of the supporting plate, the first threaded groove is opened on one side of the supporting plate, and the other side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the first expansion nut, the interior of the first groove is embedded with a connecting frame, the interior of the second groove is embedded with a vertical wall, the interior of the first threaded groove is threadedly connected with a bolt, the surface of the connecting frame is opened on one side, the interior of the vertical wall is opened with a second threaded groove, the other side of the vertical wall is fixedly connected with the second expansion nut, and the interior of the through hole is embedded with a positioning nail.

[0007] Preferably, the first thread groove and the first expansion nut are each provided with four groups, and the positions of the first thread groove and the first expansion nut are relatively positive.

[0008] Preferably, the second thread groove and the second expansion nut are each provided with four groups, the second thread groove and the second expansion nut are positioned relatively straight, and the second thread groove and the second expansion nut are internally threadedly connected.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of positioning pins are provided, and one side of the positioning pins is embedded in the soil.

[0010] Preferably, two groups of vertical walls are provided, and one side of the vertical wall is tightly fitted with the slope foot.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the device based on retaining wall support, through the setting of the support mechanism, the support structure can provide additional support force, prevent soil sliding and collapse, and enhance the stability of the overall structure. At the same time, the support can effectively prevent soil collapse during construction, protect the safety of workers and equipment, and reduce construction risks. Finally, through the support structure, the retaining wall can distribute and transmit soil pressure more evenly, reduce local stress concentration in the wall, and extend its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the side view of the appearance structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partially exploded structure of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional exploded structure of the support mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0016] In the figure: 1, support plate; 2, support mechanism; 201, first groove; 202, second groove; 203, first thread groove; 204, first expansion nut; 205, connecting frame; 206, vertical wall; 207, bolt; 208, through hole; 209, second thread groove; 210, second expansion nut; 211, positioning nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a retaining wall support device, comprising a support plate 1 and a support mechanism 2, wherein the support mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the surface of the support plate 1;

[0019] The supporting mechanism 2 includes a first groove 201, a second groove 202, a first thread groove 203, a first expansion nut 204, a connecting frame 205, a vertical wall 206, a bolt 207, a through hole 208, a second thread groove 209, a second expansion nut 210 and a positioning nail 211. The first grooves 201 are provided on both sides of the supporting plate 1, the second groove 202 is provided on one side of the surface of the supporting plate 1, the first thread groove 203 is provided on one side of the supporting plate 1, and the first expansion nut 204 is fixedly connected to the other side of the supporting plate 1. A connecting frame 205 is embedded in the groove 201, a vertical wall 206 is embedded in the second groove 202, a bolt 207 is threadedly connected to the first thread groove 203, a through hole 208 is opened on one side of the surface of the connecting frame 205, a second thread groove 209 is opened in the vertical wall 206, a second expansion nut 210 is fixedly connected to the other side of the vertical wall 206, a positioning nail 211 is embedded in the through hole 208, and the first groove 201, the second groove 202, the first thread groove 203, the first expansion nut 204, The connection frame 205, the vertical wall 206, the bolt 207, the through hole 208, the second thread groove 209, the second expansion nut 210 and the positioning nail 211 are arranged. First, installation holes are respectively opened on the slope surface and the slope foot side of the soil body, and a fixing hole is opened on the slope foot side, and the first expansion nut 204 and the second expansion nut 210 are embedded in the protection hole, and the connection frame 205 is attached to the slope foot side of the soil body, and the positioning nail 211 is installed through the through hole 208 to ensure the stability of the connection frame 205. Thereafter, the two sides of the connection frame 205 are embedded. The support plate 1 is assembled, and the bolt 207 is threadedly connected in the first thread groove 203. The support plate 1 is further reinforced by the tightening effect of the bolt 207. Thereafter, the vertical wall 206 is embedded in the second groove 202 and fits tightly with the slope foot of the soil. The stability of the vertical wall 206 is ensured by the connection between the second thread groove 209 and the bolt 207. Through the above structure and installation steps, while ensuring economy, the support mechanism 2 can effectively support and reinforce the slope surface and slope foot of the soil, prevent the soil from slipping or collapsing, and provide a stable support effect.

[0020] Furthermore, four groups of the first thread groove 203 and the first expansion nut 204 are provided, and the positions of the first thread groove 203 and the first expansion nut 204 are relatively positive. Through the setting of the first thread groove 203 and the first expansion nut 204, the first expansion nut 204 is embedded in the soil. The first expansion nut 204 is a specially designed nut, which is fixedly connected to the support plate 1 on the other side of the support mechanism 2. The first thread groove 203 is located on one side of the support plate 1 and is provided with threads inside. The main function of these threads is to provide a fixed point for installing and connecting bolts 207. Through the tightening of the bolts 207, the first thread groove 203 can ensure that the support mechanism 2 is firmly fixed on the support plate 1 to prevent movement or loosening in geological engineering applications.

[0021] Furthermore, four groups of the second thread groove 209 and the second expansion nut 210 are provided, and the positions of the second thread groove 209 and the second expansion nut 210 are relatively straight. The internal threads of the second thread groove 209 and the second expansion nut 210 are connected. Through the setting of the second thread groove 209 and the second expansion nut 210, the second thread groove 209 is located inside the vertical wall 206, and is provided with threads inside. These threads can be used in conjunction with the second expansion nut 210 to add additional fixing points and connection points on the support plate 1. Through the tightening of the second thread groove 209 and the second expansion nut 210, the overall stability of the support mechanism 2 can be enhanced, which is particularly important in geological environments that need to withstand greater forces and extrusion pressures.

[0022] Furthermore, two groups of positioning pins 211 are provided, and one side of the positioning pins 211 is embedded in the interior of the soil. Through the setting of the positioning pins 211, the positioning pins 211 fix the connecting frame 205 at the foot of the slope to ensure the stable fixation of the connecting frame 205. At the same time, the positioning pins 211 are embedded in the through holes 208 to accurately position and fix the connecting frame 205 and the support plate 1 to prevent the displacement of the connecting frame 205.

[0023] Furthermore, two groups of vertical walls 206 are provided, and one side of the vertical wall 206 is tightly fitted with the toe of the slope. By providing the vertical wall 206 and adding detachable vertical walls 206, a buttress-type support structure is formed. Compared with the traditional gravity retaining wall, the buttress-type support structure directly supports the soil through the vertical wall 206, has a stable structure, can withstand greater soil pressure, and prevent soil slippage and collapse. Moreover, this construction process is relatively simple and can be completed quickly, which is conducive to shortening the construction period.

[0024] Working principle: First, installation holes are opened on the slope surface and the foot of the slope of the soil body respectively, and a fixing hole is opened on the side of the foot of the slope, and the first expansion nut 204 and the second expansion nut 210 are embedded in the protective holes, and the connecting frame 205 is attached to the side of the foot of the slope of the soil body, and the positioning nail 211 is installed through the through hole 208 to ensure the stability of the connecting frame 205. Thereafter, the support plate 1 is embedded on both sides of the connecting frame 205, and the bolt 207 is threaded into the first thread groove 203. The support plate 1 is further reinforced by the tightening effect of the bolt 207. Thereafter, the vertical wall 206 is embedded in the second groove 202 and fits tightly with the foot of the slope of the soil body. The stability of the vertical wall 206 is ensured by the connection between the second thread groove 209 and the bolt 207. Through the above structure and installation steps, while ensuring economy, the support mechanism 2 can effectively support and reinforce the slope surface and foot of the soil body, prevent the soil from slipping or collapsing, and provide a stable support effect.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A retaining wall support device, comprising a support plate (1) and a support mechanism (2), characterized in that: A supporting mechanism (2) is provided on one side of the surface of the support plate (1); The support mechanism (2) comprises a first groove (201), a second groove (202), a first thread groove (203), a first expansion nut (204), a connecting frame (205), a vertical wall (206), a bolt (207), a through hole (208), a second thread groove (209), a second expansion nut (210) and a positioning nail (211); the first grooves (201) are provided on both sides of the support plate (1); the second groove (202) is provided on one side of the surface of the support plate (1); the first thread groove (203) is provided on one side of the support plate (1); and the other side of the support plate (1) is provided with a second thread groove (203). A first expansion nut (204) is fixedly connected and attached thereto; a connecting frame (205) is embedded in the interior of the first groove (201); a vertical wall (206) is embedded in the interior of the second groove (202); a bolt (207) is threadedly connected to the interior of the first thread groove (203); a through hole (208) is provided on one side of the surface of the connecting frame (205); a second thread groove (209) is provided inside the vertical wall (206); a second expansion nut (210) is fixedly connected to the other side of the vertical wall (206); a positioning nail (211) is embedded in the interior of the through hole (208).

2. A retaining wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first thread groove (203) and the first expansion nut (204) are both provided in four groups, and the positions of the first thread groove (203) and the first expansion nut (204) are relatively positive.

3. A retaining wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second thread groove (209) and the second expansion nut (210) are both provided with four groups, the positions of the second thread groove (209) and the second expansion nut (210) are relatively positive, and the internal threads of the second thread groove (209) and the second expansion nut (210) are connected.

4. A retaining wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of positioning pins (211) are provided, and one side of the positioning pins (211) is embedded in the soil.

5. The retaining wall support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of the vertical walls (206) are provided, and one side of the vertical walls (206) is tightly fitted to the slope foot.