A concrete block that facilitates alignment
By setting up the interlocking components of the spacer array on the concrete blocks, the problem of difficult alignment of traditional blocks in the absence of tools is solved, and the wall flatness and stability of toolless masonry is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421437190.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
Smart Images

Figure CN222716331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building blocks, and more specifically to a concrete building block which is easy to align. Background Art
[0002] Masonry blocks are block-shaped building products that are larger than clay bricks. The raw materials are widely available, of many varieties, and can be obtained locally, making them inexpensive. They are divided into three categories according to their size: large, medium, and small. China mainly produces small and medium-sized masonry blocks. Blocks with a height of 380 to 940 mm are medium-sized; blocks with a height of less than 380 mm are small. According to the materials, they are divided into blocks such as concrete, cement mortar, aerated concrete, fly ash silicate, coal gangue, artificial ceramsite, and slag waste. Traditional masonry blocks are usually rectangular blocks. When laying masonry, tools are usually needed to align the masonry blocks. In the absence of tools, it is difficult to align the masonry blocks, which can easily cause the wall to tilt and affect the stability of the wall.
[0003] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a concrete building block that is easy to align, thereby solving the problem that the existing building blocks are not easy to align.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: The embodiment of the present application provides a concrete block that is easy to align, including a block body, the block body including a top surface and a bottom surface, an upper left clamping component and an upper right clamping component are arranged on the top surface, the upper left clamping component is arranged with an upper right clamping component in an array at intervals along the length direction of the block body, a lower left clamping component is arranged on the bottom surface below the upper left clamping component, and the lower left clamping component is arranged with a lower right clamping component in an array at intervals along the length direction of the block body, the upper left clamping component and the lower left clamping component are complementary structures, the upper left clamping component includes a first clamping surface, a second clamping surface, a third clamping surface and a fourth clamping surface in sequence in a clockwise direction, the second clamping surface and the fourth clamping surface are respectively provided with a second clamping block and a fourth clamping block, and a clamping gap is arranged between the second clamping block and the fourth clamping block.
[0006] In one embodiment, the block body is in the shape of a cuboid.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the upper left snap-fit assembly and the upper right snap-fit assembly each occupy half of the top surface.
[0008] In one embodiment, the first engaging surface, the second engaging surface, the third engaging surface and the fourth engaging surface are all provided with connecting holes extending through the longitudinal direction.
[0009] In one embodiment, the connecting hole includes a cylindrical hole and a guide groove connected to the cylindrical hole, and the guide grooves are provided at both ends of the cylindrical hole, and the guide grooves are configured to shrink along one end of the connecting hole toward the cylindrical hole.
[0010] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model arranges an upper left clamping component and an upper right clamping component in an array at intervals on the upper bottom surface of the building block body, and arranges a lower left clamping component and a lower right clamping component in an array at intervals on the lower bottom surface, so that the lower left clamping component and the lower right clamping component of the building block to be built can be respectively clamped with two adjacent building blocks that have been built, so that the multi-layer building blocks are tightly clamped and have high integrity. By setting the upper left clamping component as a first clamping surface, a second clamping surface, a third clamping surface and a fourth clamping surface, and respectively arranging a second clamping block and a fourth clamping block on the second clamping surface and the fourth clamping surface at a diagonal position, the shape of the lower right clamping component is a complementary structure to the upper left clamping component, that is, the upper left clamping component of the built building block and the lower right clamping component of the building block to be built can be combined to form a rectangular parallelepiped, then the two building blocks are accurately aligned in all directions after being clamped, and the built wall will not be skewed, and workers can complete the construction of a flat wall without the aid of tools. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 The structure of the concrete block for facilitating alignment according to the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0012] Figure 2 The structure of the concrete block for facilitating alignment according to the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0013] Figure 3 The structure of the concrete block for facilitating alignment according to the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. Figure 3 .
[0014] In the figure: 1, building block body; 2, upper left snap-fit assembly; 21, first snap-fit surface; 22, second snap-fit surface; 221, second snap-fit block; 23, third snap-fit surface; 24, fourth snap-fit surface; 241, fourth snap-fit block; 3, upper right snap-fit assembly; 4, lower left snap-fit assembly; 5, lower right snap-fit assembly; 6, connecting hole; 61, guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0016] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a concrete block that is easy to align, including a block body 1, the block body 1 includes a top surface and a bottom surface, an upper left clamping component 2 and an upper right clamping component 3 are arranged on the top surface, the upper left clamping component 2 is provided with an upper right clamping component 3 in an array at intervals along the length direction of the block body 1, a lower left clamping component 4 is arranged on the bottom surface below the upper left clamping component 2, and the lower left clamping component 4 is provided with a lower right clamping component 5 in an array at intervals along the length direction of the block body 1, the upper left clamping component 2 and the lower left clamping component 4 are complementary structures, the upper left clamping component 2 includes a first clamping surface 21, a second clamping surface 22, a third clamping surface 23 and a fourth clamping surface 24 in a clockwise direction, the second clamping surface 22 and the fourth clamping surface 24 are respectively provided with a second clamping block 221 and a fourth clamping block 241, and a clamping gap is provided between the second clamping block 221 and the fourth clamping block 241.
[0017] Specifically, the building blocks need to be used in combination in plurality, and the upper left snap-fitting component 2 and the lower left snap-fitting component 4 are complementary structures, specifically, the lower left snap-fitting component 4 is divided into a first lower snap-fitting surface, a second lower snap-fitting surface, a third lower snap-fitting surface and a fourth lower snap-fitting surface in a clockwise direction, and the first snap-fitting block and the third snap-fitting block are respectively arranged on the first lower snap-fitting surface and the third lower snap-fitting surface, so that when the upper left snap-fitting component 2 of one building block is snapped with the lower left snap-fitting component 4 of another building block, the second snap-fitting block 221 and the fourth snap-fitting block 241 of one building block and the first snap-fitting block and the third snap-fitting block of the other building block can be combined to form a rectangular parallelepiped whose front and rear side surfaces are respectively located in the same plane as the front and rear side surfaces of the building block body 11, and the lower right snap-fitting component 5 is the same as the lower left snap-fitting component 4, so the upper left snap-fitting component 2 and the lower right snap-fitting component 5 are also the above-mentioned complementary structures.
[0018] During work, multiple building blocks need to be built into a flat wall. For the building blocks built at the bottom, the lower left snap-in component 4 and the lower right snap-in component 5 can be removed so that the building blocks can fit evenly with the ground. When a layer of building blocks has been laid, the upper right snap-in component 3 of the previous building block of the two adjacent building blocks that have been built is attached to the upper left snap-in component 2 of the subsequent building block, and the lower left snap-in component 4 and the lower right snap-in component 5 of the building block to be built are respectively snap-fitted with the upper right snap-in component 3 of the previous building block that has been built and the upper left snap-in component 2 of the subsequent building block, so that the building block to be built can be snap-fitted with the two built building blocks. Repeat the laying of multiple layers, and the blocks of adjacent layers will be snap-fitted with each other.
[0019] The above structure is set up, the upper left clamping assembly 2 and the upper right clamping assembly 3 are arranged in an array on the upper bottom surface of the building block body 1, and the lower left clamping assembly 4 and the lower right clamping assembly 5 are arranged in an array on the lower bottom surface, so that the lower left clamping assembly 4 and the lower right clamping assembly 5 of a building block can be respectively clamped with two adjacent building blocks that have been built, so that the multi-layer building blocks are tightly clamped and have high integrity. By setting the upper left clamping assembly 2 as the first clamping surface 21, the second clamping surface 22, the third clamping surface 23 and the fourth clamping surface The second engaging surface 24 is provided with a second engaging block 221 and a fourth engaging block 241 respectively on the non-adjacent second engaging surface 22 and the fourth engaging surface 24. The shape of the lower right engaging component 5 is a complementary structure to the upper left engaging component 2, that is, the upper left engaging component 2 of one building block and the lower right engaging component 5 of another building block can be combined to form a rectangular parallelepiped. After the two building blocks are engaged, they are accurately aligned in all directions, and the completed wall will not be skewed. Workers can complete the construction of a flat wall without the aid of tools.
[0020] In this embodiment, the shape of the building block body 1 is a cuboid.
[0021] The above-mentioned structure sets the shape of the block body 1 to be a rectangular parallelepiped, which is convenient for the connection of the blocks and the flatness of the wall.
[0022] In this embodiment, the upper left snap-fit assembly 2 and the upper right snap-fit assembly 3 each occupy half of the top surface.
[0023] The above-mentioned mechanism is set up, and the upper left clamping component 2 and the upper right clamping component 3 are set to each occupy half of the top surface, so that the upper left clamping component 2 and the upper right clamping component 3 are adjacent to each other, which is convenient for the two adjacent building blocks to be tightly clamped. It should be noted that a first connecting gap is set between the upper left clamping component 2 and the upper right clamping component 3, and a second connecting gap is set between the lower left clamping component 4 and the lower right clamping component 5, which is convenient for the clamping between the building blocks.
[0024] In this embodiment, the first engaging surface 21 , the second engaging surface 22 , the third engaging surface 23 and the fourth engaging surface 24 are all provided with connecting holes 6 penetrating in the longitudinal direction.
[0025] Specifically, the connecting hole passes through the first engaging block, the second engaging block, the third engaging block and the fourth engaging block.
[0026] During operation, when the wall is built, the connecting holes 6 of each layer are connected correspondingly in the longitudinal direction, and concrete can be poured downward from the connecting holes 6 at the top or steel bars can be inserted downward to connect the layers in the longitudinal direction, making the wall more stable.
[0027] In this embodiment, the connecting hole 6 includes a cylindrical hole and a guide groove 61 connected to the cylindrical hole. The guide grooves 61 are provided at both ends of the cylindrical hole. The guide grooves 61 are configured to shrink along one end of the connecting hole 6 toward the cylindrical hole.
[0028] The above structure is arranged by arranging guide grooves 61 at both ends of the communication opening, so that when pouring concrete, under the guidance of the guide grooves 61, the concrete can more smoothly fill the communication holes 6 on the blocks of different layers.
[0029] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions under the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete block that is easy to align, characterized in that: The invention comprises a building block body (1), wherein the building block body (1) comprises a top surface and a bottom surface, wherein an upper left snap-fitting assembly (2) and an upper right snap-fitting assembly (3) are arranged on the top surface, wherein the upper left snap-fitting assembly (2) is provided with an upper right snap-fitting assembly (3) arranged in an array along the length direction of the building block body (1), and a lower left snap-fitting assembly (4) is arranged on the bottom surface below the upper left snap-fitting assembly (2), wherein the lower left snap-fitting assembly (4) is provided with a lower right snap-fitting assembly (5) arranged in an array along the length direction of the building block body (1). ), the upper left snap-fitting assembly (2) and the lower left snap-fitting assembly (4) are complementary structures, the upper left snap-fitting assembly (2) comprises a first snap-fitting surface (21), a second snap-fitting surface (22), a third snap-fitting surface (23) and a fourth snap-fitting surface (24) in the clockwise direction, the second snap-fitting surface (22) and the fourth snap-fitting surface (24) are respectively provided with a second snap-fitting block (221) and a fourth snap-fitting block (241), and a snap-fitting gap is provided between the second snap-fitting block (221) and the fourth snap-fitting block (241).
2. The concrete block for facilitating alignment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The building block body (1) is in the shape of a cuboid.
3. The concrete block for facilitating alignment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper left snap-fit assembly (2) and the upper right snap-fit assembly (3) each occupy half of the top surface.
4. The concrete block for facilitating alignment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping surface (21), the second clamping surface (22), the third clamping surface (23) and the fourth clamping surface (24) are all provided with connecting holes (6) penetrating in the longitudinal direction.
5. The concrete block for facilitating alignment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting hole (6) comprises a cylindrical hole and a guide groove (61) connected to the cylindrical hole. The guide grooves (61) are provided at both ends of the cylindrical hole. The guide grooves (61) are arranged to shrink along one end of the connecting hole (6) toward the cylindrical hole.