A scaffolding structure for dismantling illegal chimneys

Abstract

The present application discloses a scaffolding structure for demolishing illegally built chimneys, which relates to the field of scaffolding and comprises a chimney, wherein the outer wall of the chimney is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and an expansion and folding mechanism, comprising a long groove fixedly opened inside the chimney. By means of the expansion and folding mechanism and the fixing mechanism, the manpower and time input in the process of disassembly and installation can be greatly reduced, thereby improving the overall work efficiency, reducing the operating difficulty of the staff, and reducing the safety accidents caused by operating errors. By means of the folding platform, the space occupied can be greatly reduced, which is convenient for storage and transportation, and can more easily adapt to different usage scenarios and needs, thereby improving the flexibility of the mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of scaffolding, and in particular to a scaffolding structure used for demolishing illegally built chimneys. Background Art

[0002] Scaffolding is usually used when demolishing or constructing a building. The design of the scaffolding structure takes into account the convenience of construction workers, so that the demolition work can be carried out efficiently. By setting reasonable connection points and reinforcement measures, the scaffolding can withstand large construction loads and provide a stable working platform for construction workers. The scaffolding has significant application value. It not only improves the safety and efficiency of construction, but also has the characteristics of environmental protection and energy saving, significant economic benefits and strong adaptability.

[0003] For example, patent No. 202322085556.2 discloses a ring-shaped wall-mounted scaffold for dismantling chimneys and cooling towers, including a device body, a chimney, a fixing ring sleeved on the outer wall of the chimney, a supporting leg on the outer wall of the fixing ring, a platform on the supporting leg, a base above the platform, an extension buckle above the base, a connecting buckle in the extension buckle, a guardrail on the connecting buckle, a plurality of sets of screw holes on the supporting leg, bolts in the screw holes, and a rotating shaft on the bolt. However, the following deficiencies still exist in actual use:

[0004] When the scaffolding structure of the above-mentioned patent for demolishing illegal chimneys is actually used, when disassembling and installing the mechanism, since the mechanism uses too many screws for fixing, it takes a lot of manpower and time to dismantle the guardrails and platforms. Due to the long-term and difficult work of manual labor, it will cause great hidden dangers to the safety of manual labor when working on the guardrails and platforms. Moreover, after the platform is disassembled, it cannot be folded and has too many contact surfaces, which makes the storage process extremely difficult. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to improve the convenience of dismantling guardrails and platforms, the present application provides a scaffolding structure for dismantling illegally built chimneys.

[0006] The scaffolding structure provided in this application for demolishing an illegally built chimney adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A scaffolding structure for demolishing illegally built chimneys, comprising a chimney, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to a fixed block, an expansion and folding mechanism, comprising a long groove fixedly opened in the chimney, a rotating block 1 is inserted into the interior of the long groove, a round groove is opened on the surface of the rotating block 1, a rotating column is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating block 1, a rotating block 2 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column, and a fixing mechanism comprises a threaded column running through the fixed block and the interior of the long groove, a movable cavity 1 is opened in the interior of the threaded column, and a sliding column 1 is slidably connected to the interior of the movable cavity 1.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by clamping the rotating block 1 in the long groove and unfolding the folded rotating block 2, a plane for workers to stand can be provided.

[0009] Preferably, a square hole is opened inside the rotating block 2, an auxiliary column is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper and lower ends of the square hole, a gear is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer wall of the auxiliary column of the square hole, one side of the gear is meshed with rack 1, and the side of the gear away from rack 1 is meshed with rack 2.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, rack 1 and rack 2 can be extended outward by rotating the gear.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the rack one is fixedly connected to an extension block, one end of the rack two is fixedly connected to another extension block, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the square hole are mirror-fixedly connected to clamping blocks.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the extension block is restricted by the clamping block, so that the sliding plate 1 and the sliding plate 2 can be prevented from completely sliding out of the square hole.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the rack one is fixedly connected to a sliding plate one, and the upper surface of the rack two is fixedly connected to a sliding plate two.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation of sliding plate 1 and sliding plate 2, the staff can easily reach another platform surface.

[0015] Preferably, an annular groove is formed on the outer wall of the sliding column 1.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and providing the annular groove, when the rotating rod is retracted, a storage space can be provided during rotation.

[0017] Preferably, a boss cavity is provided on one side wall of the movable cavity provided by the threaded column, and a sliding column 2 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 1 close to the boss cavity, and the sliding column 2 is slidably connected inside the boss cavity.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding column 2 slides in the boss cavity, which can play a guiding role on the sliding column.

[0019] Preferably, one end of the sliding column 1 close to the sliding column 2 is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring away from the sliding column 1 is fixedly connected to the boss cavity.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and by means of the provided spring, the sliding column 1 sliding in the active cavity 1 can be restored to its initial state.

[0021] Preferably, a square groove is formed on the outer wall of the threaded column, a fixing column is fixedly connected inside the square groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the fixing column, and a rotating ring is threadedly connected to the thread of the threaded column.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the threaded column can be fixed to the outer wall of the fixing block and the inside of the circular groove through the provided rotating ring.

[0023] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0024] 1. The expansion folding mechanism and the fixing mechanism can greatly reduce the manpower and time investment in the disassembly and installation process, thereby improving the overall work efficiency, reducing the operating difficulty of the staff, and reducing the safety accidents caused by operating errors. By folding the platform, it can greatly reduce its occupied space, facilitate storage and transportation, and more easily adapt to different usage scenarios and needs, thereby improving the flexibility of the mechanism; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the scaffolding structure used for the demolition of the illegally built chimney in this application;

[0026] Figure 2 A three-dimensional disassembly diagram of the scaffolding structure used for the demolition of the illegally built chimney in this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a top cutaway view of the expansion and folding mechanism of the scaffolding structure used for the demolition of the illegally built chimney in this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a bottom cutaway view of the expansion and folding mechanism of the scaffolding structure used for the demolition of the illegally built chimney in this application;

[0029] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the scaffolding structure fixing mechanism used for the demolition of the illegally built chimney in this application;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the scaffolding structure fixing mechanism used in this application for demolishing illegally built chimneys.

[0031] Reference numerals: 1, chimney; 101, fixing block;

[0032] 2. expansion and folding mechanism; 201. long slot; 202. rotating block 1; 203. round slot; 204. rotating column; 205. rotating block 2; 206. square hole; 207. gear; 208. rack 1; 209. rack 2; 210. extension block; 211. clamping block; 212. sliding plate 1; 213. sliding plate 2;

[0033] 3. Fixing mechanism; 301. Threaded column; 302. Active cavity 1; 303. Sliding column 1; 304. Annular groove; 305. Boss cavity; 306. Sliding column 2; 307. Spring; 308. Square groove; 309. Fixed column; 310. Rotating rod; 311. Rotating ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.

[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses a scaffolding structure for demolishing an illegally built chimney.

[0036] Example 1

[0037] Reference Figure 1 , 2 3. 4. A scaffolding structure for demolishing an illegally built chimney, comprising a chimney 1, a fixed block 101 clamped on the outer wall of the chimney 1, an expansion and folding mechanism 2, comprising a long groove 201 opened around the upper surface of the fixed block 101, a rotating block 202 is manually inserted into the long groove 201, a round groove 203 runs through the surface of the rotating block 202, a rotating column 204 runs through and is rotatably connected to the upper end of the rotating block 202, one side of the rotating block 205 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating column 204, a square hole 206 runs through and is opened inside the rotating block 205, the middle part of the upper and lower ends of the square hole 206 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary column by welding, and a gear 207 is movably connected to the square hole 206 The outer wall of the auxiliary column, the tooth grooves of rack 1 208 and the teeth of gear 207 are engaged to realize the movement of rack 1 208, the tooth grooves of rack 209 and the teeth of gear 207 are engaged to realize the movement of rack 209, one side of the extension block 210 is fixedly connected with one side of rack 1 208 by welding, one side of the other extension block 210 is fixedly connected with one side of rack 209 by welding, one end of the two clamping blocks 211 are fixedly connected with the upper and lower end surfaces of the middle part of the square hole 206 by adhesive, the upper surface of the sliding plate 1 212 is fixedly connected with the rack 1 208 by welding, and the lower surface of the sliding plate 213 is fixedly connected with the rack 2 209 by welding.

[0038] By setting up, the operator will sleeve and fix the fixed block 101 on the outer wall of the chimney 1 before building the scaffolding. After fixing the fixed block 101 on the outer wall of the chimney 1, the operator manually turns to open the rotating block 1 202 and the rotating block 2 205. At this time, the rotating block 1 202 and the rotating block 205 are rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating column 204. After the rotating block 1 202 and the rotating block 205 are rotated to an angle greater than ninety degrees, the rotating block 1 202 is inserted into the long groove 201. At this time, the rotating block 205 begins to rotate downward due to its own weight. When the lower surface of the rotating block 205 contacts the upper surface of the fixed block 101, the upper surface of the fixed block 101 will press the rotating block 205, so that the operator can work on the upper surface of the rotating block 205.

[0039] When the operator needs to go from one side of the chimney to the other side, he pulls the sliding plate 1 212 or the sliding plate 213 inside the rotating block 205. At this time, the pulled sliding plate 1 212 or the sliding plate 213 starts to slide outward in the square hole 206. As the sliding plate 1 212 or the sliding plate 213 slides outward in the square hole 206, the rack 1 208 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 1 212 and the rack fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding plate 213 are Rack 1 208 or rack 209 209 slides along with sliding plate 1 212 or sliding plate 213. Since the sliding rack 1 208 or rack 209 is meshed with gear 207, when one of sliding plate 1 212 or sliding plate 213 is pulled, the gear 207 meshes, so that rack 1 208 or rack 209 on the other side starts to move outward at the same time. When sliding plate 213 slides to the upper end of sliding plate 1 212, the operator can go from one side of the chimney to the other side.

[0040] Reference Figure 1 , 2, 5, 6, the fixing mechanism 3, including a threaded column 301 movably penetrating the interior of the fixing block 101 and the round groove 203, an active cavity 1 302 non-penetratingly provided in the interior of the threaded column 301, a sliding column 1 303 movably connected to the interior of the active cavity 1 302, an annular groove 304 non-penetratingly provided on the surface of the sliding column 1 303 in the active cavity 1 302, a boss cavity 305 non-penetratingly provided on the side wall of the sliding column 1 303, one end of the sliding column 2 306 is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 1 303 by an adhesive, and the sliding column 2 306 is away from the sliding column 1 303 One end is slidably connected to the inside of the boss cavity 305, and the two ends of the spring 307 are fixedly connected to one side of the sliding column 303 and the side wall of the boss cavity 305 by welding. The square groove 308 is non-through and symmetrically opened on the surface of the threaded column 301, and the upper and lower ends of the fixed column 309 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower end surfaces of the square groove 308 by welding. The rotating rod 310 is movably connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 309 and slidably connected to the inside of the square groove 308. The rotating rod 310 is also stuck in the annular groove 304, and the rotating ring 311 is threadedly connected to the thread on the surface of the threaded column 301.

[0041] The threads on the surface of the threaded column 301 are arranged on the outer wall of the threaded column 301 at one end away from the fixing block 101 .

[0042] By setting, when the rotating block 1 202 is inserted into the long groove 201, the operator grasps the outer wall of the threaded column 301 and presses the sliding column 1 303 on one side of the threaded column 301. When the operator presses the sliding column 1 303, the sliding column 1 303 starts to slide toward the inside of the active cavity 1 302. When the sliding column 1 303 slides in the active cavity 1 302 toward the inside of the active cavity 1 302, the sliding column 2 306 fixedly connected to one side of the sliding column 1 303 starts to slide toward the inside of the boss cavity 305. At the same time, the sliding column 1 303 and the sliding column 2 306 fixedly connected to ... The spring 307 on the side and side walls of the boss cavity 305 begins to shrink, and the rotating rod 310 connected to the outer wall of the fixed column 309 is rotated. Through the sliding of the sliding column 303, one end of the rotating rod 310 stuck in the annular groove 304 is resisted, and the rotating rod 310 begins to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed column 309 toward the inside of the square groove 308. When the rotating rod 310 is completely rotated to the inside of the square groove 308, the threaded column 301 can be pulled out from the inside of the fixed block 101 and the round through groove 203 (or the threaded column 301 can be inserted into the inside of the fixed block 101 and the round through groove 203).

[0043] When the screw column 301 is inserted into the fixed block 101 and the round groove 203, the operator manually releases the pressed sliding column 1 303. At this time, the spring 307 fixedly connected to the side wall of the boss cavity 305 begins to extend, pushing the sliding column 1 303 back to the initial state. In the process of the sliding column 1 303 returning to the initial state, the rotating rod 310 in the annular groove 304 slides through the sliding column 1 303, and the rotating rod 310 begins to rotate on the outer wall of the fixed column 309 and gradually slides out of the square groove 308. The sliding rotating rod 310 can fix the inside of the rotating block 1 202. After fixing, the rotating ring 311 on the surface of the screw column 301 is rotated. The screw column 301 is fixed on the outer wall of the fixed block 101 by rotating the rotating ring 311. At this time, the outside of the rotating block 1 202 can be fixed, and the operator can stand stably above the rotating block 205 to work.

[0044] The implementation principle of the scaffolding structure for demolishing an illegally built chimney according to the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the operator opens the folded rotating block 1 202 and the rotating block 205. After opening, the operator inserts the rotating block 1 202 into the long groove 201. After completion, the lower surface of the rotating block 205 is made to fit with the upper surface of the fixed block 101. Then, the threaded column 301 is manually grasped, and the sliding column 1 303 is pressed to rotate the rotating rod 310 to the inside of the square groove 308. When the rotating rod 310 is rotated to the inside of the square groove 308, the threaded column 301 is inserted into the inside of the fixed block 101 and the round groove 203. After completion, the sliding column 1 303 is released, and the rotating block 202 can be adjusted by the rotating rod 310. The interior of the rotating block 102 is fixed. At this time, the rotating ring 311 is rotated to make the rotating ring 311 fit against the outer wall of the fixed block 101, so that the external fixation of the rotating block 102 can be completed. After fixation, work can be started. When the operator needs to go from one side of the chimney to the other side, the sliding plate 1 212 or the sliding plate 213 is manually pulled out. By rotating the gear 207, the standing area required for work can be increased. When disassembly is required, the sliding column 1 303 is pressed to make the rotating rod 310 return to the square groove 308, and the threaded column 301 can be pulled out from the fixed block 101 and the round groove 203, and the rotating block 1 202 inserted into the long groove 201 is folded to complete storage and disassembly.

[0045] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A scaffolding structure for demolishing an illegally built chimney, comprising a chimney (1), wherein the outer wall of the chimney (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (101), characterized in that: The expansion and folding mechanism (2) comprises a long groove (201) fixedly opened inside the smoke tube (1), a rotating block (202) is inserted into the interior of the long groove (201), a round groove (203) is opened on the surface of the rotating block (202), the top of the rotating block (202) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (204), and the outer wall of the rotating column (204) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (205); The fixing mechanism (3) comprises a threaded column (301) penetrating the fixing block (101) and the interior of the long groove (201); a movable cavity (302) is provided inside the threaded column (301); and a sliding column (303) is slidably connected inside the movable cavity (302).

2. A scaffolding structure for dismantling an illegally built chimney according to claim 1, characterized in that: A square hole (206) is provided inside the rotating block 2 (205), an auxiliary column is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper and lower ends of the square hole (206), a gear (207) is rotatably connected to the middle of the outer wall of the auxiliary column of the square hole (206), a rack 1 (208) is meshed on one side of the gear (207), and a rack 2 (209) is meshed on the side of the gear (207) away from the rack 1 (208).

3. A scaffolding structure for dismantling an illegally built chimney according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rack 1 (208) is fixedly connected to an extension block (210), one end of the rack 2 (209) is fixedly connected to another extension block (210), and the upper and lower end surfaces of the square hole (206) are mirror-fixedly connected to a clamping block (211).

4. The scaffolding structure for dismantling an illegally built chimney according to claim 3 is characterized by: The lower end of the rack one (208) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate one (212), and the upper surface of the rack two (209) is fixedly connected to a sliding plate two (213).

5. The scaffolding structure for dismantling an illegally built chimney according to claim 1 is characterized in that: An annular groove (304) is formed on the outer wall of the sliding column 1 (303).

6. The scaffolding structure for dismantling an illegally built chimney according to claim 1 is characterized by: A boss cavity (305) is provided on the side wall of the movable cavity 1 (302) provided on the surface of the threaded column (301); a sliding column 2 (306) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column 1 (303) close to the boss cavity (305); and the sliding column 2 (306) is slidably connected inside the boss cavity (305).

7. The scaffolding structure for dismantling an illegally built chimney according to claim 1 is characterized by: One end of the sliding column 1 (303) close to the sliding column 2 (306) is fixedly connected to a spring (307), and one end of the spring (307) away from the sliding column 1 (303) is fixedly connected to the boss cavity (305).

8. The scaffolding structure for dismantling an illegally built chimney according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded column (301) is provided with a square groove (308), the interior of the square groove (308) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (309), the outer wall of the fixed column (309) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (310), and a rotating ring (311) is threadedly connected to the thread of the threaded column (301).

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