A drilling machine for drilling holes on slopes
By installing crawlers at the bottom of the drill body and adjusting the drill bit angle using hydraulic cylinders and drive motor systems, the problem that existing drill rigs cannot drill holes on slopes is solved, and efficient operation of the drill rig on slopes of different angles is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421671118.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing drills usually can only drill downwards, and the drilling angle cannot be adjusted, which is not suitable for slope drilling and is less practical.
A drill rig for slope drilling is designed. By installing crawlers at the bottom of the drill rig body and installing the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate symmetrically on the surface of the drill rig body, the vertical column is driven to adjust the drill bit angle, and combined with the driving motor to drive the screw to rotate, the distance between the drill bit and the drill rig body is adjusted.
The drilling rig is suitable for drilling holes in different angles, improving the practicality of the drilling rig in different terrain operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222716841U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a drilling machine used for drilling holes on a slope. Background Art
[0002] A drilling rig is a complex machine consisting of a machine, a unit and a mechanism. A drilling rig is a mechanical device that drives the drill to drill underground to obtain physical geological data during exploration or mineral resource development. It is also called a drilling machine. Its main function is to drive the drill to break the rock at the bottom of the hole and lower or extract the drill in the hole. It can be used to drill cores, ore cores, rock cuttings, gas samples, liquid samples, etc. to explore underground geology and mineral resources.
[0003] Existing drilling rigs can usually only drill downwards and cannot adjust the drilling angle, so they are not suitable for drilling holes on slopes and have low practicality. Therefore, a drilling rig for drilling holes on slopes is needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem in the prior art that a drilling rig can usually only drill downwards and cannot adjust the drilling angle, and is therefore not suitable for drilling holes on slopes and has low practicality, and proposes a drilling rig for drilling holes on slopes.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a drilling rig for drilling holes in slopes, comprising a drilling rig body, a crawler is installed at the bottom of the drilling rig body, a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate are symmetrically installed on the surface of the drilling rig body, a mounting plate is provided between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, one end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a triangular plate, the top of the triangular plate is provided with a groove, the internal pin shaft of the groove is connected to a connecting block, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a vertical column, a side wall of the vertical column and a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected near the top, a U-shaped part is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling rig body and located between the two first vertical plates, a connecting part is embedded in the interior of the U-shaped plate and the U-shaped part and is rotatably connected with a bearing, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected between the connecting parts, a convex groove is provided on one side wall of the vertical column, a screw is provided inside the convex groove, a convex plate is sleeved inside the screw and threadedly connected, one end of the convex plate is fixedly connected to a drill, and a drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the drill.
[0006] Preferably, circular holes are provided on the surfaces of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, and two mounting holes are provided on the surface of the mounting plate.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting rod is passed through and slidably connected to the surface of the convex plate near both ends, and both ends of the limiting rod are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the convex groove.
[0008] Preferably, the top of the triangle plate is rounded.
[0009] Preferably, the top of the screw rod passes through the inner wall of the top end of the convex groove and is rotatably connected to its bearing, and the bottom of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the bearing of the bottom inner wall of the convex groove.
[0010] Preferably, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical column, and an output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. In the utility model, the vertical column can be driven by the hydraulic cylinder to adjust the drill bit angle. At this time, the screw is driven by the driving motor to rotate, and the rotation of the screw drives the convex plate to move. The movement of the convex plate can drive the drill to move, and the distance between the drill bit and the drilling rig body can be adjusted, so that the drilling rig body can be suitable for drilling holes on slopes of different angles.
[0013] 2. In the present invention, crawlers are installed at the bottom of the drilling rig body, so that the drilling rig body can be adapted to operations on different terrains, thereby improving the practicality of the drilling rig body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of a drilling rig for drilling holes on a slope;
[0015] Figure 2 A partial structural stereogram of a drilling rig for drilling holes on a slope is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 The utility model provides a three-dimensional diagram of the drilling device structure of a drilling rig used for drilling holes on a slope.
[0017] Legend: 1. Drilling rig body; 2. Track; 3. First vertical plate; 4. Second vertical plate; 5. Mounting hole; 6. Round hole; 7. Mounting plate; 8. Triangular plate; 9. Groove; 10. Connecting block; 11. Vertical column; 12. U-shaped plate; 13. U-shaped part; 14. Connecting part; 15. Hydraulic cylinder; 16. Convex groove; 17. Screw; 18. Convex plate; 19. Limit rod; 20. Drill; 21. Drill bit; 22. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0019] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.
[0020] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a drilling machine for drilling holes on a slope, including a drilling machine body 1, a crawler 2 is installed at the bottom of the drilling machine body 1, a first vertical plate 3 and a second vertical plate 4 are symmetrically installed on the surface of the drilling machine body 1, a mounting plate 7 is arranged between the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4, one end of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 8, a groove 9 is opened on the top of the triangular plate 8, a connecting block 10 is connected to the internal pin shaft of the groove 9, one end of the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to a vertical column 11, and a side wall of the vertical column 11 and a side wall near the top are fixedly connected to A U-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling rig body 1 and between the two first vertical plates 3. Connecting members 14 are embedded in the U-shaped plate 12 and the U-shaped member 13 and are rotatably connected thereto. A hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected between the connecting members 14. A convex groove 16 is provided on one side wall of the vertical column 11. A screw 17 is provided inside the convex groove 16. A convex plate 18 is sleeved inside the screw 17 and is threadedly connected thereto. A drill 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the convex plate 18. A drill bit 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drill 20.
[0021] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that the crawler 2 is installed at the bottom of the drilling rig body 1, which can make the drilling rig body 1 suitable for operations on different terrains, thereby improving the practicality of the drilling rig body 1. The first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4 are symmetrically installed on the surface of the drilling rig body 1, and a mounting plate 7 is provided between the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4. One end of the mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 8, which can achieve the effect of attaching the triangular plate 8 to the drilling rig body 1. A groove 9 is opened at the top of the triangular plate 8, and a connecting block 10 is connected to the internal pin shaft of the groove 9. One end of the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected to a vertical column 11, and a U-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the vertical column 11 and near the top. The top of the drilling rig body 1 and located between the two first vertical plates 3 are fixed. A U-shaped part 13 is connected, and a connecting part 14 is embedded in the U-shaped plate 12 and the interior of the U-shaped part 13 and is rotatably connected to the bearing. A hydraulic cylinder 15 is fixedly connected between the connecting parts 14, which can enable the hydraulic cylinder 15 to pull the U-shaped plate 12. At this time, the connecting block 10 can be rotated on the top of the triangular plate 8, thereby adjusting the angle of the vertical column 11. A convex groove 16 is opened through one side wall of the vertical column 11, and a screw 17 is provided inside the convex groove 16. A convex plate 18 is sleeved and threadedly connected inside the screw 17. A drill 20 is fixedly connected to one end of the convex plate 18, and a drill bit 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drill 20, which can enable the screw 17 to rotate to drive the convex plate 18 to move, and the movement of the convex plate 18 can drive the drill 20 to move, thereby enabling the drill bit 21 to drill holes.
[0022] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-3 As shown, circular holes 6 are provided on the surfaces of the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4, and two mounting holes 5 are provided on the surface of the mounting plate 7; the surface of the convex plate 18 and near both ends are penetrated and slidably connected with limit rods 19, and the two ends of the limit rods 19 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the convex groove 16; the top of the triangular plate 8 is rounded; the top of the screw rod 17 penetrates the top inner wall of the convex groove 16 and is rotatably connected to its bearing, and the bottom of the screw rod 17 is rotatably connected to the bearing of the bottom inner wall of the convex groove 16; the top of the vertical column 11 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 22, and the output end of the drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 17.
[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that circular holes 6 are provided on the surfaces of the first vertical plate 3 and the second vertical plate 4, and two mounting holes 5 are provided on the surface of the mounting plate 7, which can facilitate the installation of the mounting plate 7; the limiting rods 19 are penetrated and slidably connected through the surface of the convex plate 18 and near both ends, and the two ends of the limiting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the convex groove 16, which can limit the convex plate 18; the top of the triangular plate 8 is rounded, which can prevent the top of the triangular plate 8 from hurting people; the top of the screw rod 17 penetrates the top inner wall of the convex groove 16 and is rotatably connected to its bearing, and the bottom of the screw rod 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom inner wall bearing of the convex groove 16, which can limit the two ends of the screw rod 17; a driving motor 22 is fixedly connected through the top of the vertical column 11, and the output end of the driving motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod 17, which can make the driving motor 22 drive the screw 17 to rotate.
[0024] Working principle: The crawler 2 is installed at the bottom of the drilling rig body 1, which can make the drilling rig body 1 suitable for operations on different terrains, thereby improving the practicality of the drilling rig body 1. When it moves to one side of the slope, the hydraulic cylinder 15 can drive the vertical column 11 to adjust the angle of the drill bit 21. At this time, the driving motor 22 drives the screw 17 to rotate, and the rotation of the screw 17 drives the convex plate 18 to move. The movement of the convex plate 18 can drive the drill 20 to move, and the distance between the drill bit 21 and the drilling rig body 1 can be adjusted, so that the drilling rig body 1 can be suitable for drilling on slopes of different angles.
[0025] The wiring diagram of the drilling rig body 1, crawler 2, hydraulic cylinder 15, drill 20 and drive motor 22 in the present invention belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring arrangement of the drilling rig body 1, crawler 2, hydraulic cylinder 15, drill 20 and drive motor 22 are no longer explained in detail.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drilling machine for drilling holes on a slope, comprising a drilling machine body (1), characterized in that: A crawler (2) is installed at the bottom of the drilling rig body (1), and a first vertical plate (3) and a second vertical plate (4) are symmetrically installed on the surface of the drilling rig body (1), and a mounting plate (7) is provided between the first vertical plate (3) and the second vertical plate (4), and one end of the mounting plate (7) is fixedly connected to a triangular plate (8), and a groove (9) is provided on the top of the triangular plate (8), and a connecting block (10) is connected to the internal pin shaft of the groove (9), and one end of the connecting block (10) is fixedly connected to a vertical column (11), and a U-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the vertical column (11) near the top, and the drilling rig body (1) is fixedly connected to the vertical column (11). A U-shaped member (13) is fixedly connected at the top and located between the two first vertical plates (3); a connecting member (14) is embedded in the interior of the U-shaped plate (12) and the U-shaped member (13) and is rotatably connected to a bearing; a hydraulic cylinder (15) is fixedly connected between the connecting members (14); a convex groove (16) is provided on one side wall of the vertical column (11); a screw (17) is provided inside the convex groove (16); a convex plate (18) is sleeved inside the screw (17) and is threadedly connected; a drill (20) is fixedly connected to one end of the convex plate (18); a drill bit (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drill (20).
2. A drilling machine for slope drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the first vertical plate (3) and the second vertical plate (4) are both provided with circular holes (6), and the surface of the mounting plate (7) is provided with two mounting holes (5).
3. A drilling machine for slope drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limit rods (19) are passed through and slidably connected to the surface of the convex plate (18) near both ends, and the two ends of the limit rods (19) are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inner walls of the convex groove (16).
4. A drilling machine for slope drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the triangular plate (8) is rounded.
5. The drilling machine for slope drilling according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the screw rod (17) passes through the inner wall of the top end of the convex groove (16) and is rotatably connected to its bearing, and the bottom of the screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the convex groove (16) through a bearing.
6. A drilling machine for slope drilling according to claim 5, characterized in that: A driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical column (11), and an output end of the driving motor (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw rod (17).