Shell of water temperature controller
By designing a water temperature controller shell with multiple outlet channels and multiple valve cores, the existing smart faucets are solved for the unstable water outlet and water temperature when dealing with fluctuations in hot water pressure and water temperature, and the stable control of outlet temperature and flow is achieved. It is suitable for shower systems, with a compact overall structure and improved user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420858409.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-02-19
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
When existing smart faucets deal with fluctuations in hot water pressure and water temperature, the water outlet volume and water temperature are unstable, which affects the user experience and is difficult to be applied to the shower system and control part of the dispersion.
Design a water temperature controller housing with multiple outlet channels, including multiple valve core installation chambers and sensors, adopting a complex internal channel layout, including cold and hot water outflow channels, water mixing chambers and mixed water outflow channels, supporting the installation of multiple valve cores and sensors to achieve automated temperature control.
Through the coordinated work of multiple valve cores and sensors, stable control of water outlet temperature and flow is achieved, suitable for shower systems, with a compact overall structure and improved user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN222717576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic temperature control systems for faucets, in particular to a shell of a water temperature controller for keeping water at a constant temperature, wherein the water temperature controller is particularly suitable for use in a shower system. Background Art
[0002] At present, the intelligent faucet has poor stability in terms of realizing intelligence, and has not well combined intelligent technology with functional experience, ignoring the convenience and stability of using intelligent faucets. At present, the intelligent valve control systems on the market are basically controlled by a flat-opening water mixing valve core. For example, a Chinese invention patent application with application number CN202210152317.1 (publication number CN114484009A) discloses "a control valve and its control method" and discloses such a flat-opening water mixing valve core that can realize intelligent control, including a valve body and a main control board, a valve core for controlling the water outlet temperature and the water outlet flow rate is arranged in the valve body, an execution unit 1 and an execution unit 2 are arranged on the valve body, a detection unit 1 for detecting the water flow temperature and a detection unit 2 for detecting the water flow pressure are arranged on the valve body, the main control board can receive the signal of the detection unit 1 and drive the valve core to control the water outlet flow through the execution unit 1, and the main control board can receive the signal of the detection unit 2 and drive the valve core to control the water outlet temperature through the execution unit 2.
[0003] The above solution has the following defects:
[0004] 1. Due to the large fluctuations in hot water pressure or hot water temperature in most users' usage scenarios, the valve core needs to rotate continuously to adjust the temperature. The valve core does not react quickly to water pressure fluctuations. Due to the water pressure difference, the fluctuation range of water output becomes larger, and the water temperature will fluctuate in a certain period of time, affecting the experience.
[0005] 2. This type of intelligent control box currently has only one water outlet, which is not convenient for use in a shower system. If it is to be used in a shower system, an additional water distribution faucet needs to be installed after the water outlet, resulting in a more dispersed control part.
[0006] 3. It has only one temperature sensor, and it is set at the end. It can only compare the outlet water temperature with the set temperature. It may also cause the outlet water temperature to be extremely unstable. The outlet water temperature will be too high or too low, and the user experience will be poor. Since the water inlet pressure and flow rate are unknown, multiple adjustments are required to reach the set temperature.
[0007] To this end, it is necessary to design a shell structure with multiple water outlet channels, which can be equipped with multiple valve cores, multiple sensors and other multiple functional valve cores. Because the internal channels of this shell structure are very complex, the structural rationality of the shell is very important. It must not only meet the design requirements of the complexity of the internal channels, but also must take into account the design requirements of convenient one-piece molding. Utility Model Content
[0008] The first technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a shell of a water temperature controller with multiple internal channels and chambers, reasonable layout and convenient one-piece molding in view of the current status of the prior art.
[0009] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned first technical problem is: a shell of a water temperature controller, including a valve seat, the valve seat has a cold water inlet channel, a hot water inlet channel, a first valve core installation cavity, a second valve core installation cavity, a cold water outflow channel, a hot water outflow channel, a mixing water cavity and a mixed water outflow channel, the cold water outflow channel and the hot water outflow channel are connected with the mixing water cavity, and the mixing water cavity is connected with the mixed water outflow channel; it is characterized in that: the cold water outflow channel and the hot water outflow channel are coaxially arranged laterally along a third axis, the cold water outflow channel transversely penetrates the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity, and a first plug is provided at the perforation position of the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity, the hot water outflow channel transversely penetrates the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity, and a second plug is provided at the perforation position of the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity.
[0010] To further facilitate the forming of each flow channel in the valve seat, the above-mentioned cold water outflow channel, hot water outflow channel, mixed water outflow channel and mixing water chamber are located between the first valve core installation chamber and the second valve core installation chamber, the first valve core installation chamber and the cold water inlet flow channel are coaxially vertically arranged and connected along the first axis, the second valve core installation chamber and the hot water inlet flow channel are coaxially vertically arranged and connected along the second axis, the axes of the cold water inlet flow channel and the hot water inlet flow channel are parallel and the mouth ends are facing downward, and the mouth ends of the first valve core installation chamber and the second valve core installation chamber are facing upward. The axes of the cold water inlet channel and the hot water inlet channel are parallel and their mouth ends are facing downward, which is conducive to the connection of the cold water inlet pipe, the hot water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe with the valve seat. The connection directions of each water pipe are connected from bottom to top, which makes the connection more convenient and reasonable. The mouth ends of the first valve core installation cavity and the second valve core installation cavity face upward, which is conducive to the installation of the valve core in the installation cavity. Because the water inlet channel and the corresponding valve core installation cavity are coaxially arranged and connected from top to bottom, it is conducive to the molding of the product and it is more convenient to pull the mold core during the manufacturing process.
[0011] As a further improvement, the valve seat also has a third valve core installation cavity located between the first valve core installation cavity and the second valve core installation cavity, and the mouth of the third valve core installation cavity faces downward. In addition, the third valve core installation cavity provides an installation position for the balance valve core, so that when the water temperature controller using the housing encounters water pressure fluctuations of hot and cold water, the flow of hot and cold water can be adjusted by moving the piston in the balance valve core to ensure that the two are mixed according to the preset ratio, effectively solving the problem that the fluctuation range of the water output becomes larger due to the water pressure difference, and the water temperature of the water output fluctuates between hot and cold in a certain period of time.
[0012] In order to facilitate the parting of the mold during molding, the third valve core installation cavity is arranged below the third axis, the water mixing cavity is arranged above the third axis, the third valve core installation cavity and the water mixing cavity are coaxially arranged vertically along the fourth axis and connected, the water end of the water mixing cavity is open and the mouth end faces upward, and the third valve core installation cavity is located below the water mixing cavity. The water mixing cavity and the third valve core installation cavity can be re-examined by simply pulling the core in the up and down directions, which is convenient for pulling the core during the molding process. The water mixing cavity and the third valve core installation cavity can be formed by pulling the core on both sides at the same time.
[0013] As a further improvement, there are multiple mixed water outflow channels, and the outlet end of each mixed water outflow channel passes through the front side wall and / or the rear side wall of the valve seat. The valve seat has a fourth valve core installation cavity located between the first valve core installation cavity and the second valve core installation cavity, and the mouth end of the fourth valve core installation cavity faces upward. In this way, a water diversion valve core can be installed in the fourth valve core installation cavity. After the cold and hot water are mixed in the mixing water cavity, they flow to the water diversion valve core, and the water is directed to one of the mixed water outflow channels through the water diversion valve core. The corresponding mixed water outflow channel is connected to the corresponding water outlet structure (shower, faucet, overhead spray) in the shower system, and there is no need to set an additional water diversion valve outside the module. Therefore, this module has a compact structure and good integrity, and is particularly suitable for shower systems.
[0014] The fourth valve core installation cavity is arranged above the third axis. The valve core can be installed from the top downward.
[0015] Preferably, the first plug and the second plug are both threadedly connected to the valve seat, and the threaded connection facilitates the installation of the first plug and the second plug on the valve seat.
[0016] As a further improvement, the side wall of the valve seat is provided with a first sensor mounting hole connected to the cold water outflow channel, a second sensor mounting hole connected to the hot water outflow channel, and a third sensor mounting hole connected to the mixing water chamber. The water temperature controller using this shell can automatically adjust the outlet water temperature quickly and accurately. The flow rate and water temperature of cold water and hot water are detected by the temperature sensor, and the detected flow rate and water temperature data are sent to the information control module. The information control module will adjust the outlet water temperature quickly and accurately according to the model (the model knows how much flow rate of hot water and how much flow rate of cold water are mixed to obtain mixed water with the corresponding flow rate and temperature), that is, it roughly knows how much angle range the movable valve plates of the two flow regulating valve cores need to rotate respectively so that the mixed water can reach the set temperature and flow rate. At this time, the movable valve plate of the flow regulating valve core will rotate to an angle in advance (this angle is close to the angle that needs to be rotated to in the end), and finally compare it with the water temperature signal of the mixed water measured by the sensor. The information control module sends a final signal to the two motor control modules, and the movable valve plate of the flow regulating valve core can quickly rotate to the correct angle. Because its response speed is very fast, the problem of the mixed water outlet being hot and cold will be significantly improved.
[0017] As an improvement, the first plug is provided with a fourth sensor installation hole connected to the cold water outflow channel. The first plug provides a suitable installation position for the sensor.
[0018] As an improvement, a fifth valve core installation cavity is further provided in the valve seat, and the fifth valve core installation cavity is located between the third valve core installation cavity and the water mixing cavity, and the three are connected. The fifth valve core installation cavity can be installed with a manual switch valve core for manually controlling the water outlet of the water mixing cavity, so that when the motor is damaged, the total water outlet can be manually closed, which is more user-friendly.
[0019] In order to allow the manual switch valve core to be installed laterally into the valve seat, the side wall of the fifth valve core installation cavity is provided with an opening.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the utility model has the following advantages: the valve housing is provided with a plurality of flow channels and valve core installation cavities, and a plurality of valve cores can be installed, which provides convenience for realizing automatic control of water temperature; the cold water outflow channel, the hot water outflow channel, the mixed water outflow channel and the mixed water chamber are located between the first valve core installation chamber and the second valve core installation chamber, and the cold water and hot water on both sides flow toward the middle position, which can make the water flow quickly mixed, and the layout of each flow channel is reasonable; furthermore, the cold water outflow channel and the hot water outflow channel correspond to pass through the first valve core installation chamber and the second valve core installation chamber and are located on the same axis (the third axis) and are arranged horizontally, so that the cold water outflow channel and the hot water outflow channel can be formed by lateral core pulling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1;
[0022] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 3 ;
[0024] Figure 4 The three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 4 ;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 The specific use state of the first embodiment of the utility model is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0027] Figure 7 The specific use state of the first embodiment of the utility model is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0028] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of a specific usage state of the first embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Fig.10 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a specific usage state of the second embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] like Figures 1 to 5 Shown is the first embodiment of the utility model.
[0033] A shell of a water temperature controller includes a valve seat 1 integrally formed of plastic, wherein the valve seat 1 is provided with a cold water inlet channel 1a, a hot water inlet channel 1b, a first valve core installation cavity 1c, a second valve core installation cavity 1d, a cold water outflow channel 1e, a hot water outflow channel 1f, a mixing water cavity 1g and a mixed water outflow channel 1i, wherein the cold water outflow channel 1e and the hot water outflow channel 1f are connected to the mixing water cavity 1g, and the mixing water cavity 1g is connected to the mixed water outflow channel 1i.
[0034] The cold water outflow channel 1e, the hot water outflow channel 1f, the mixed water outflow channel 1i and the mixing water chamber 1g are located between the first valve core installation chamber 1c and the second valve core installation chamber 1d. The first valve core installation chamber 1c and the cold water inlet channel 1a are coaxially vertically arranged and connected along the first axis X1, and the second valve core installation chamber 1d and the hot water inlet channel 1b are coaxially vertically arranged and connected along the second axis X2. The axes of the cold water inlet channel 1a and the hot water inlet channel 1b are parallel and their mouths are facing downward, and the mouths of the first valve core installation chamber 1c and the second valve core installation chamber 1d are facing upward.
[0035] The cold water outflow channel 1e and the hot water outflow channel 1f are coaxially arranged transversely along the third axis X3. The cold water outflow channel 1e transversely penetrates the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity 1c, and is provided with a first plug 2a for sealing at the perforation position of the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity 1c. The hot water outflow channel 1f transversely penetrates the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity 1d, and is provided with a second plug 2b for sealing at the perforation position of the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity 1d. The first plug 2a and the second plug 2b are both threadedly connected to the valve seat.
[0036] The valve seat 1 also has a third valve core installation chamber 1h located between the first valve core installation chamber 1c and the second valve core installation chamber 1d, the mouth of the third valve core installation chamber 1h faces downward, the third valve core installation chamber 1h and the water mixing chamber 1g are coaxially arranged vertically and connected along the fourth axis X4, the water end of the water mixing chamber 1g is open and the mouth faces upward, and the third valve core installation chamber 1h is located below the water mixing chamber 1g. The third valve core installation chamber 1h is located below the third axis X3, and the water mixing chamber 1g is located above the third axis X3.
[0037] There are multiple mixed water outflow channels 1i, and the outlet end of each mixed water outflow channel 1i passes through the front side wall and / or the rear side wall of the valve seat. The valve seat 1 has a fourth valve core installation cavity 1j located between the first valve core installation cavity 1c and the second valve core installation cavity 1d, and the mouth end of the fourth valve core installation cavity 1j faces upward. The fourth valve core installation cavity 1j is arranged above the third axis X3.
[0038] The side wall of the valve seat 1 is provided with a second sensor installation hole 3b connected to the hot water outflow channel 1f and a third sensor installation hole 3c connected to the water mixing chamber 1g.
[0039] A fifth valve core installation cavity 1k communicating with the water mixing cavity 1g is provided on the side wall of the valve seat 1. The fifth valve core installation cavity 1k is located between the third valve core installation cavity 1h and the water mixing cavity 1g.
[0040] The valve housing is provided with a plurality of flow channels and valve core installation chambers, and a plurality of valve cores can be installed, which provides convenience for realizing automatic control of water temperature; the cold water outflow channel 1e, the hot water outflow channel 1f, the mixed water outflow channel 1i and the mixed water chamber 1g are located between the first valve core installation chamber 1c and the second valve core installation chamber 1d, and the cold water and hot water on both sides flow toward the middle position, which can make the water flow quickly mixed, and the layout of each flow channel is reasonable; the axes of the cold water inlet flow channel 1a and the hot water inlet flow channel 1b are parallel and the mouth ends are downward, which is conducive to the connection of the cold water inlet pipe, the hot water inlet pipe and the outlet pipe with the valve seat 1, and the connection direction of each water pipe is connected from bottom to top, which is more convenient and reasonable to connect the pipes, and the mouth ends of the first valve core installation chamber 1c and the second valve core installation chamber 1d are upward, which is conducive to the installation of the valve core in the installation chamber, and because the water inlet flow channel and the corresponding valve core installation chamber are coaxially arranged and connected from top to bottom, it is conducive to the molding of the product, and it is more convenient to pull the core of the mold during the manufacturing process.
[0041] When used specifically, Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the first flow regulating valve core 4a for regulating flow can be installed in the first valve core installation cavity 1c, the second flow regulating valve core 2b for regulating flow can be installed in the second valve core installation cavity 1d, the balancing valve core 9 can be installed in the third valve core installation cavity 1h, the water diversion valve core 6 can be installed in the fourth valve core installation cavity 1j, the manual switch valve core 8 can be installed in the fifth valve core installation cavity 1k, and the water flow generator 7 can be installed in the water mixing cavity 1g. The second temperature sensor 5b for detecting the temperature of hot water can be installed in the second sensor installation hole 3b, and the first temperature sensor 5c for detecting the temperature of mixed water can be installed in the third sensor installation hole 3c.
[0042] like Fig. 9 , 10 Shown is the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0043] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a first sensor installation hole 3a connected to the cold water outflow channel 1e is provided on the first plug 2a. When in use, a first temperature sensor 5a for detecting the temperature of the cold water is installed in the first sensor installation hole 3a.
[0044] In the specification and claims of the present invention, terms indicating directions, such as "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left", "right", "side", "top", "bottom", etc., are used to describe various exemplary structural parts and elements of the present invention, but these terms are used here only for the purpose of convenience of description and are determined based on the exemplary orientations shown in the accompanying drawings. Since the embodiments disclosed in the present invention can be arranged in different directions, these terms indicating directions are only used as explanations and should not be regarded as limitations. For example, "up" and "down" are not necessarily limited to directions opposite to or consistent with the direction of gravity.
Claims
1. A housing of a water temperature controller, comprising a valve seat (1), wherein the valve seat (1) has a cold water inlet channel (1a), a hot water inlet channel (1b), a first valve core installation chamber (1c), a second valve core installation chamber (1d), a cold water outflow channel (1e), a hot water outflow channel (1f), a mixing water chamber (1g) and a mixed water outflow channel (1i), wherein the cold water outflow channel (1e) and the hot water outflow channel (1f) are connected to the mixing water chamber (1g), and the mixing water chamber (1g) is connected to the mixed water outflow channel (1i), and the cold water outflow channel (1e), the hot water outflow channel (1f), the mixed water outflow channel (1i) and the mixing water chamber (1g) are located between the first valve core installation chamber (1c) and the second valve core installation chamber (1d); characterized in that: The cold water outflow channel (1e) and the hot water outflow channel (1f) are coaxially arranged transversely along the third axis (X3); the cold water outflow channel (1e) transversely penetrates the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity (1c), and a first plug (2a) is provided at a perforated position of the side wall of the first valve core installation cavity (1c); the hot water outflow channel (1f) transversely penetrates the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity (1d), and a second plug (2b) is provided at a perforated position of the side wall of the second valve core installation cavity (1d).
2. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first valve core installation cavity (1c) and the cold water inlet channel (1a) are coaxially arranged vertically and connected along a first axis (X1), and the second valve core installation cavity (1d) and the hot water inlet channel (1b) are coaxially arranged vertically and connected along a second axis (X2), the axes of the cold water inlet channel (1a) and the hot water inlet channel (1b) are parallel and their mouth ends are both facing downward, and the mouth ends of the first valve core installation cavity (1c) and the second valve core installation cavity (1d) are facing upward.
3. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve seat (1) also has a third valve core installation cavity (1h) located between the first valve core installation cavity (1c) and the second valve core installation cavity (1d), and the mouth end of the third valve core installation cavity (1h) faces downward.
4. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: The third valve core installation chamber (1h) is arranged below the third axis (X3), and the mixing water chamber (1g) is arranged above the third axis (X3). The third valve core installation chamber (1h) and the mixing water chamber (1g) are coaxially arranged vertically and connected along the fourth axis (X4), and the upper end of the mixing water chamber (1g) is open and the mouth end faces upward.
5. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are a plurality of mixed water outflow channels (1i), and the outlet end of each mixed water outflow channel (1i) penetrates the front side wall and / or the rear side wall of the valve seat. The valve seat (1) has a fourth valve core installation cavity (1j) located between the first valve core installation cavity (1c) and the second valve core installation cavity (1d), and the mouth end of the fourth valve core installation cavity (1j) faces upward.
6. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fourth valve core installation cavity (1j) is arranged above the third axis (X3).
7. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the valve seat (1) is provided with a second sensor installation hole (3b) connected to the hot water outflow channel (1f) and a third sensor installation hole (3c) connected to the water mixing chamber (1g).
8. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first plug (2a) is provided with a first sensor mounting hole (3a) which is connected to the cold water outflow channel (1e).
9. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fifth valve core installation cavity (1k) is also provided in the valve seat (1), and the fifth valve core installation cavity (1k) is located between the third valve core installation cavity (1h) and the water mixing cavity (1g), and the three are interconnected.
10. The housing of the water temperature controller according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side wall of the fifth valve core installation cavity (1k) is provided with an opening.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Control valve and control method thereof
CN114484009A