A defrosting device for cold storage door
By setting up a heating pipe and a defrost cleaning device on the cold storage door, combined with the design of automatic control and the diversion pipe to recover ice water, the problem of the cold storage door being frozen during the refrigeration process is solved, and the effect of defrost anti-ice, automation and ice water recycling and treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323306591.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-06
AI Technical Summary
The cold storage door is easily frozen during the refrigeration process, making it difficult to open and close. The existing defrosting device is prone to short circuit damage, and the melted water cannot be effectively recovered, causing the ice water to freeze and affect the entry and exit of the cold storage.
A defrosting device for cold storage doors is designed, including setting a heating pipe on the cold storage door to connect to the cold storage evaporator, automatically controlling the opening and closing of the cold storage door through the first servo motor, using the rotor and guide rail structure to make the cold storage door flexibly move, combining the defrosting cleaning device and brush strip to clean the ice water, and recycling the ice water through the diversion pipe to prevent secondary freezing.
The cold storage door is defrosted to prevent freezing, automatic operation is easy to use, prevent short-circuit damage of the defrosting device, effectively recover and treat ice water, and avoid ice water from freezing and affecting entry and exit of the cold storage.
Smart Images
Figure CN222718442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of defrosting devices, in particular to a defrosting device for a cold storage door. Background Art
[0002] The prior art has the following problems:
[0003] A cold storage is a facility used to store and preserve food, medicines, and other perishable items. Usually, cold storage can achieve refrigeration in the following ways:
[0004] Refrigerant circulation system: Cold storage usually uses a refrigerant circulation system for refrigeration. The system includes components such as a compressor, condenser, expansion valve, and evaporator. The refrigerant circulates in the system, and the refrigeration effect is achieved by changing the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant.
[0005] Compressor: The compressor is the core component of the cold storage refrigeration system, which is used to increase the pressure and temperature of the refrigerant. When the refrigerant is compressed, its temperature will also rise.
[0006] Condenser: The condenser is a heat sink that dissipates the heat given off by the refrigerant into the air or water. As the refrigerant passes through the condenser, its temperature drops.
[0007] Expansion valve: The expansion valve is used to control the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator and reduce the pressure of the refrigerant.
[0008] Evaporator: The evaporator is the main refrigeration equipment in the cold storage, which is used to absorb the heat from the air in the cold storage. When the refrigerant evaporates in the evaporator, it absorbs heat from the environment, thereby reducing the temperature inside the cold storage.
[0009] 1. When the cold storage is refrigerating, the cold storage door will freeze, making it difficult to open and close the cold storage door. At this time, you need to turn off the refrigeration of the cold storage and open the cold storage, or forcefully open the cold storage door. Either way will cause property losses.
[0010] 2. The existing defrosting devices of cold storage doors are mostly low-voltage heating wires arranged on the outer ring of the door leaf, which are powered on to generate heat for defrosting. When a circuit failure occurs in the cold storage door during use, the heating wire is prone to melting, and defrosting cannot be performed, and the melted water cannot be recycled, causing the melted water to fall directly on the ground and freeze, which has a certain impact on entering and exiting the cold storage. Utility Model Content
[0011] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a defrosting device for a cold storage door, which solves the problems in the background technology.
[0012] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: it includes a cold storage door, an upper guide rail is fixedly arranged above the cold storage door, a slide rail is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper guide rail, a lower guide rail is fixedly arranged below the cold storage door, a slide rail is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower guide rail, guide pipes are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower guide rail, a rack is fixedly arranged on one side of the cold storage door, a gear is arranged at the bottom end of the rack, a first servo motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear, a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged at the top and bottom ends of the cold storage door, a bearing is arranged on the connecting shaft, and a rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bearing. A slide groove is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating wheel, a heating pipe is fixedly arranged inside the cold storage door, a defrost cleaning device is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail, an air jet hole is fixedly arranged in the center of the defrost cleaning device, an air guide pipe is fixedly arranged inside the air jet hole, a ball valve is fixedly arranged at one end of the air guide pipe, a second servo motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the ball valve, cleaning blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the air jet hole, and brush strips are fixedly arranged on both sides of the cleaning block.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the connecting shaft is matched with the bearing, the bearing is matched with the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the cold storage door through the bearing.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper guide rail is adapted to the cold storage door, the slide rail is adapted to the slide groove, the lower guide rail is larger than the cold storage door, and the cold storage door is movably connected to the upper guide rail and the lower guide rail.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the heating pipe is fixedly connected to the cold storage evaporator.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the rack is matched with the gear, the gear is plugged into the first servo motor, and the first servo motor is transmission-connected to the cold storage door.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the brush strip is fitted with the cold storage door, and the cleaning block is fitted with the cold storage door.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the second servo motor is drivingly connected to the ball valve.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a defrosting device for a cold storage door, which has the following features:
[0020] Beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The defrosting device for a cold storage door can automatically open the cold storage door by arranging a first servo motor connected to the cold storage door, and the cold storage door can be made more flexible by connecting the rotating wheel to the cold storage door, so that the cold storage door can be moved more flexibly even if it is frozen.
[0022] 2. The defrosting device of the cold storage door can defrost the cold storage door to prevent the cold storage door from being frozen by setting a heating pipe connected to the cold storage evaporator. The heating pipe inside the cold storage door can effectively prevent the defrosting device from being damaged by a short circuit. The ice water on the cold storage door can be cleaned by a brush bar and a cleaning block, and the ice water can be poured into the guide pipe through the gap between the lower guide rail and the cold storage door, so as to prevent the cold storage door from being re-frozen due to the presence of the ice water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of the cold storage door structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the cold storage door and the rotary wheel of the utility model structure;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structural guide rail of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the defrosting and cleaning device of the utility model structure.
[0028] In the figure: 1. cold storage door; 2. upper guide rail; 3. lower guide rail; 4. rack; 5. gear; 6. defrost cleaning device; 7. first servo motor; 8. connecting shaft; 9. rotating wheel; 10. bearing; 11. heating tube; 12. slide rail; 13. guide tube; 14. jet hole; 15. cleaning block; 16. brush strip; 17. air guide tube; 18. ball valve; 19. second servo motor; 20. slide slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] See also Figure 1-5In this embodiment: it includes a cold storage door 1, an upper guide rail 2 is fixedly arranged above the cold storage door 1, a slide rail 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper guide rail 2, a lower guide rail 3 is fixedly arranged below the cold storage door 1, a slide rail 12 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower guide rail 3, guide pipes 13 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower guide rail 3, a rack 4 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cold storage door 1, a gear 5 is arranged at the bottom end of the rack 4, a first servo motor 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear 5, a connecting shaft 8 is fixedly arranged at the top and bottom ends of the cold storage door 1, a bearing 10 is arranged on the connecting shaft 8, and a rotating wheel 9 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the bearing 10. A slide groove 20 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating wheel 9, a heating tube 11 is fixedly arranged inside the cold storage door 1, a defrost cleaning device 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper guide rail 2 and the lower guide rail 3, an air jet hole 14 is fixedly arranged in the center of the defrost cleaning device 6, an air guide pipe 17 is fixedly arranged inside the air jet hole 14, a ball valve 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of the air guide pipe 17, a second servo motor 19 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ball valve 18, cleaning blocks 15 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the air jet hole 14, and brush strips 16 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the cleaning block 15.
[0031] In this embodiment, the connecting shaft 8 is adapted to the bearing 10, the bearing 10 is adapted to the rotating wheel 9, and the rotating wheel 9 is rotatably connected to the cold storage door 1 through the bearing 10, so that the cold storage door 1 can be moved more labor-savingly; the upper guide rail 2 is adapted to the cold storage door 1, the slide rail 12 is adapted to the slide groove 20, the lower guide rail 3 is larger than the cold storage door 1, and the cold storage door 1 is movably connected to the upper guide rail 2 and the lower guide rail 3, which ensures that the moving track of the cold storage door 1 and the melted frost on the cold storage door 1 can be transferred to prevent the cold storage door 1 from continuing to freeze due to subsequent temperature drops; the heating pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the cold storage evaporator, and the heat generated by the cold storage evaporator can be reversed. The rack 4 is matched with the gear 5, the gear 5 is plugged into the first servo motor 7, and the first servo motor 7 is connected to the cold storage door 1 in a transmission manner, so as to automatically control the opening and closing of the cold storage door 1 to prevent the cold storage door 1 from being difficult to open due to frost; the brush strip 16 is fitted with the cold storage door 1, and the cleaning block 15 is fitted with the cold storage door 1, so as to clean the cold storage door 1 when the cold storage door 1 is opened and closed, and absorb excess moisture on the top; the second servo motor 19 is connected to the ball valve 18 in a transmission manner, so as to open the ball valve 18 when the cold storage door 1 is opened and closed, so as to save more energy.
[0032] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: the first servo motor 7 can be controlled to automatically open the cold storage door 1, and the moving path of the cold storage door 1 can be controlled by the rotating wheel 9 and the upper guide rail 2 and the lower guide rail 3, so that the cold storage door 1 can be moved more flexibly even if it is frozen, and the heating pipe 11 connected to the cold storage evaporator can defrost the cold storage door 1 to prevent the cold storage door 1 from being frozen, and because the heating pipe 11 inside the cold storage door 1 can effectively prevent the defrosting device from being short-circuited and damaged, the defrosting cleaning device 6 can be used for secondary defrosting, and the ice water on the cold storage door 1 can be cleaned by the brush strip 16 and the cleaning block 15, and then the ice water can be poured into the guide pipe 13 through the gap between the lower guide rail 3 and the cold storage door 1, so as to prevent the cold storage door 1 from being frozen again due to the presence of ice water.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A defrosting device for a cold storage door, comprising a cold storage door (1), characterized in that: An upper guide rail (2) is fixedly arranged above the cold storage door (1), a slide rail (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper guide rail (2), a lower guide rail (3) is fixedly arranged below the cold storage door (1), a slide rail (12) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower guide rail (3), guide pipes (13) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower guide rail (3), a rack (4) is fixedly arranged on one side of the cold storage door (1), a gear (5) is arranged at the bottom end of the rack (4), a first servo motor (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the gear (5), a connecting shaft (8) is fixedly arranged at the top and bottom ends of the cold storage door (1), a bearing (10) is arranged on the connecting shaft (8), and the outer side of the bearing (10) A rotating wheel (9) is fixedly arranged around the rotating wheel (9); a slide groove (20) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating wheel (9); a heating pipe (11) is fixedly arranged inside the cold storage door (1); a defrosting cleaning device (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper guide rail (2) and the lower guide rail (3); an air jet hole (14) is fixedly arranged at the center of the defrosting cleaning device (6); an air guide pipe (17) is fixedly arranged inside the air jet hole (14); a ball valve (18) is fixedly arranged at one end of the air guide pipe (17); a second servo motor (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the ball valve (18); cleaning blocks (15) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the air jet hole (14); and brush strips (16) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the cleaning block (15).
2. A defrosting device for a cold storage door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (8) is matched with the bearing (10), the bearing (10) is matched with the rotating wheel (9), and the rotating wheel (9) is rotatably connected to the cold storage door (1) via the bearing (10).
3. The defrosting device for a cold storage door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper guide rail (2) is matched with the cold storage door (1), the slide rail (12) is matched with the slide groove (20), the lower guide rail (3) is larger than the cold storage door (1), and the cold storage door (1) is movably connected with the upper guide rail (2) and the lower guide rail (3).
4. The defrosting device for a cold storage door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the cold storage evaporator.
5. The defrosting device for a cold storage door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (4) is matched with the gear (5), the gear (5) is plugged into the first servo motor (7), and the first servo motor (7) is transmission-connected to the cold storage door (1).
6. The defrosting device for a cold storage door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush strip (16) is fitted with the cold storage door (1), and the cleaning block (15) is fitted with the cold storage door (1).
7. The defrosting device for a cold storage door according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide pipe (17) is connected to the cold storage evaporator, and the second servo motor (19) is drivingly connected to the ball valve (18).