A sampling device for soil pollution control
By designing a soil sampling device including a main body, sampling assembly and reset mechanism, the existing soil sampling device has solved the problem of insufficient single sampling and easy contamination, and the effect of sampling multiple sets of samples at one time and ensuring the accuracy of the analysis results is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420950708.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-06
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil sampling device can only take one sample at a time, and lacks control, and is prone to contamination during sampling, storage or transportation, affecting the accuracy of the analysis results.
A sampling device for soil pollution control is designed, including a body, a sampling assembly and a reset mechanism. The main body is composed of a rod body, a sleeve and a limit slider. A sampling port is opened on the side of the sleeve, and a limit slider is provided on the inner side. The sampling assembly includes a sampling insertion rod, a connecting rod and a button cap, and the side wall of the sleeve is equidistantly arranged with multiple sets of sampling slots. The reset mechanism consists of a lower abutment disc, an upper abutment disc and a reset spring for resetting the device and sample extraction.
By setting up sampling insertion rods of multiple sets of sampling slots, multiple sets of samples can be taken out at one time. During subsequent analysis, they can be compared with each other to ensure the accuracy of the results. At the same time, the sample insertion rod is prevented from being contaminated during the extraction process by setting a sleeve to mask the sampling port.
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Figure CN222719193U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil pollution control, in particular to a sampling device for soil pollution control. Background Art
[0002] Soil pollution is a global environmental problem with a wide range of sources, including industrial emissions, agricultural activities, urban domestic waste, etc. These pollutants can have a serious impact on soil quality, which in turn affects the growth of crops and human health. Soil sampling and analysis is an important part of soil pollution control.
[0003] The currently widely used soil sampling device is mainly a soil drill, which can only take one soil sample at a time. Due to the lack of control, once the sample is contaminated during sampling, storage or transportation, it will have a serious impact on the subsequent analysis results. In view of this, a soil pollution control sampling device is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems of a sampling device for soil pollution control, the present utility model is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a sampling device for soil pollution control, which is used to solve the problems that a soil sampling drill can only take one soil sample at a time and lacks a control.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sampling device for soil pollution control, comprising:
[0008] The main body includes a rod body, the rod body is matched with a sleeve, the top of the sleeve is reduced in diameter and the reduced diameter section is slidably sleeved on the bottom of the rod body, a sampling port is opened on the side of the sleeve, a limit slider is arranged on the inner side of the sleeve, and the limit slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rod body;
[0009] The sampling assembly comprises a sampling rod, the sampling rod is slidably arranged in a sleeve, a plurality of sampling grooves are evenly spaced on the side wall of the sleeve, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling rod, a through hole is opened at the position of the rod body and the limit slider facing the sleeve, the connecting rod passes through the limit slider and the rod body in sequence through the through hole, and a button cap is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod;
[0010] The reset mechanism comprises a lower plate, the lower plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the limit slider, an upper plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rod body, the upper plate is arranged opposite to the lower plate, and a reset spring is sleeved on the outside of the rod body, the reset spring is arranged between the lower plate and the upper plate, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively in contact with the lower plate and the upper plate;
[0011] Wherein, the size of the sampling rod matches that of the sleeve.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the soil pollution control sampling device described in the utility model, a pressure plate is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sleeve, and the pressure plate is located below the sampling port of the sleeve and its bottom is flush with the bottom of the sleeve.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the soil pollution control sampling device described in the utility model, two groups of cross bars are fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the rod body, the two groups of cross bars are arranged perpendicular to the rod body, and the two groups of cross bars are located on the same straight line.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the soil pollution control sampling device described in the utility model, the outer sides of the two groups of cross bars are fixedly sleeved with rubber sleeves, and the surfaces of the two groups of rubber sleeves are provided with anti-slip grooves.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the soil pollution control sampling device described in the utility model, the bottom of the sampling rod is conical, and the sampling rod, the connecting rod and the button cap are all made of stainless steel.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the soil pollution control sampling device described in the utility model, the rod body, sleeve and limit slider are all made of stainless steel, and the axes of the rod body, sleeve and limit slider are arranged to coincide with each other.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model include: by setting up a sampling rod with multiple groups of sampling slots for sampling, multiple groups of samples can be taken out at one time, and they can be compared with each other in subsequent analysis to ensure the accuracy of the results; at the same time, by setting up a sleeve with a sampling port to cover the sampling rod, the samples in the sampling slots can be prevented from being contaminated when they are subsequently extracted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0019] Figure 1The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a soil pollution control sampling device.
[0020] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of a sampling device for soil pollution control.
[0021] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sampling rod of a soil pollution control sampling device.
[0022] Description of the drawings: 100, main body; 101, rod body; 102, sleeve; 103, limit slider; 104, pressure plate; 105, cross bar; 106, rubber sleeve; 200, sampling assembly; 201, sampling rod; 202, connecting rod; 203, button cap; 300, reset mechanism; 301, lower abutment plate; 302, upper abutment plate; 303, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0026] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0027] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 , is an embodiment of the utility model, which provides a soil pollution control sampling device, comprising:
[0028] The main body 100 includes a rod body 101, the rod body 101 is matched with a sleeve 102, the top of the sleeve 102 is reduced in diameter and the reduced diameter section is slidably sleeved on the bottom of the rod body 101, a sampling port is opened on the side of the sleeve 102, and a limit slider 103 is arranged inside the sleeve 102, and the limit slider 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rod body 101;
[0029] The sampling assembly 200 includes a sampling rod 201, which is slidably disposed in the sleeve 102. The side wall of the sleeve 102 is provided with a plurality of sampling slots at equal intervals. A connecting rod 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the sampling rod 201. Through holes are provided at the positions of the rod body 101 and the limit slider 103 facing the sleeve 102. The connecting rod 202 passes through the limit slider 103 and the rod body 101 in sequence through the through holes. A button cap 203 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 202.
[0030] The reset mechanism 300 includes a lower plate 301, which is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the limit slider 103, and an upper plate 302 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rod body 101, and the upper plate 302 is arranged opposite to the lower plate 301. A reset spring 303 is also sleeved on the outer side of the rod body 101, and the reset spring 303 is arranged between the lower plate 301 and the upper plate 302, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively in contact with the lower plate 301 and the upper plate 302;
[0031] The size of the sampling rod 201 matches that of the sleeve 102 .
[0032] In addition, a pressure plate 104 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the sleeve 102. The pressure plate 104 is located below the sampling port of the sleeve 102 and its bottom is flush with the bottom of the sleeve 102. The pressure plate 104 is used to prevent the sleeve 102 from being inserted into the soil. Two groups of cross bars 105 are fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the rod body 101. The two groups of cross bars 105 are arranged perpendicular to the rod body 101 and are located on the same straight line. The cross bars 105 are used to facilitate the application of force to the device.
[0033] In addition, rubber sleeves 106 are fixedly provided on the outer sides of the two sets of cross bars 105, and anti-skid patterns are provided on the surfaces of the two sets of rubber sleeves 106. The rubber sleeves 106 are used to improve the feel of the device, and the anti-skid patterns are used to prevent slipping.
[0034] It should be noted that the bottom of the sampling rod 201 is conical, which is convenient for insertion into the soil. The sampling rod 201, the connecting rod 202 and the button cap 203 are all made of stainless steel. The rod body 101, the sleeve 102 and the limit slider 103 are all made of stainless steel. Stainless steel is corrosion-resistant. The axes of the rod body 101, the sleeve 102 and the limit slider 103 are arranged to coincide with each other, which is beneficial to ensure the structural stability of the device.
[0035] Working principle: When sampling, the two sets of cross bars 105 are pressed down, and the two sets of cross bars 105 drive the rod body 101 to be pressed down, and the rod body 101 presses down the sampling rod 201 through the limit slider 103, and the sampling rod 201 is pressed into the soil. Since the pressure plate 104 is against the ground, the pressure plate 104, the sleeve 102 and the lower plate 301 are stationary relative to the ground. When the rod body 101 moves down, it drives the upper plate 302 to move down, and the reset spring 303 is compressed, and the sampling rod 201 is pressed into the soil. The soil is inserted into each sampling groove of the sampling rod 201, and the button cap 203 can be appropriately turned to gradually separate the soil in the sampling groove from the surrounding original soil to ensure the integrity of the sampling, and then the two groups of cross bars 105 are pulled up to take out the sampling rod 201, and the reset spring 303 rebounds and the device is reset. When extracting samples, the button cap 203 is turned to make each group of sampling grooves face the sampling port of the sleeve 102 in turn, and the soil samples in each group of sampling grooves can be manually scraped out through the sampling port.
[0036] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sampling device for soil pollution control, characterized in that: include: The main body (100) comprises a rod body (101), the rod body (101) is matched with a sleeve (102), the top of the sleeve (102) is reduced in diameter and the reduced diameter section is slidably sleeved on the bottom of the rod body (101), a sampling port is opened on the side of the sleeve (102), a limiting slider (103) is arranged inside the sleeve (102), and the limiting slider (103) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rod body (101); A sampling assembly (200) comprises a sampling rod (201), the sampling rod (201) being slidably disposed in a sleeve (102), a plurality of sampling grooves being equidistantly provided on a side wall of the sleeve (102), a connecting rod (202) being fixedly connected to the top of the sampling rod (201), a through hole being provided at a position of the rod body (101) and a position-limiting slider (103) facing the sleeve (102), the connecting rod (202) passing through the position-limiting slider (103) and the rod body (101) in sequence through the through hole, and a button cap (203) being fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (202); A reset mechanism (300) comprises a lower abutment plate (301), the lower abutment plate (301) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the limit slider (103), an upper abutment plate (302) being fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rod body (101), the upper abutment plate (302) being arranged opposite to the lower abutment plate (301), and a reset spring (303) being sleeved on the outside of the rod body (101), the reset spring (303) being arranged between the lower abutment plate (301) and the upper abutment plate (302), and the two ends of the reset spring (303) being respectively in contact with the lower abutment plate (301) and the upper abutment plate (302); The size of the sampling rod (201) matches that of the sleeve (102).
2. The soil pollution control sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (104) is also fixedly sleeved on the outside of the sleeve (102). The pressure plate (104) is located below the sampling port of the sleeve (102) and its bottom is flush with the bottom of the sleeve (102).
3. The soil pollution control sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of cross bars (105) are fixedly connected to the top of the side wall of the rod body (101); the two groups of cross bars (105) are arranged perpendicular to the rod body (101); and the two groups of cross bars (105) are located on the same straight line.
4. The soil pollution control sampling device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The outer sides of the two groups of cross bars (105) are fixedly sleeved with rubber sleeves (106), and the surfaces of the two groups of rubber sleeves (106) are provided with anti-slip patterns.
5. The soil pollution control sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sampling rod (201) is conical, and the sampling rod (201), the connecting rod (202) and the button cap (203) are all made of stainless steel.
6. The soil pollution control sampling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod body (101), the sleeve (102) and the limiting slide block (103) are all made of stainless steel material, and the axes of the rod body (101), the sleeve (102) and the limiting slide block (103) are arranged to coincide with each other.