Industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device
By designing a sampling and detection device for industrial hazardous solid waste, the existing devices are solved inconvenient to deal with and safety hazards during the sampling process, and safe and efficient sampling and detection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420999003.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing detection devices are inconvenient to deal with during the sampling process, resulting in users being easily in contact with dangerous solid waste, posing safety hazards.
A sample and detection device for hazard evaluation of industrial hazardous solid waste is designed, including feed pipes, guide plates, feed rods and testing components. The conveying rod is driven by a motor to rotate, solid waste is transported from the guide plate to the conveying pipe, and through the discharge pipe, it enters the detection assembly for inspection.
It effectively avoids contact between users and solid waste, improves the safety of the sampling process, and realizes effective detection of solid waste through detection components.
Smart Images

Figure CN222719197U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of detection devices, in particular to a sampling detection device for evaluating the hazard of industrial hazardous solid waste. Background Art
[0002] Hazardous solid waste, also known as harmful waste, toxic waste residue, etc., usually refers to solid waste with one or more hazardous characteristics such as toxicity, corrosiveness, flammability, reactivity and infectivity. Detection equipment is needed when testing solid waste.
[0003] However, the detection devices currently available on the market are not convenient for sampling during use, which results in users easily coming into contact with solid waste during the sampling process. Solid waste has inherent toxicity, corrosiveness and other dangerous properties, which is a relatively dangerous problem.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling and detection device to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a sampling and detection device for evaluating the hazard of industrial hazardous solid waste, which solves the problem that the detection devices in the existing market are not convenient for sampling during use, resulting in users easily coming into contact with solid waste during sampling, and solid waste has inherent toxicity, corrosiveness and other dangerous properties, so it is relatively dangerous.
[0006] The utility model provides a sampling and detection device for hazard assessment of industrial hazardous solid waste, comprising: a feed pipe, one end of the feed pipe is fixedly installed with a guide plate, the interior of the feed pipe is rotatably installed with a feed rod through a bearing, the feed rod and the feed pipe are adapted to each other, one end of the feed rod extends to the top of the guide plate, the other end of the feed rod penetrates the feed pipe and extends to the outside, the other end of the feed rod is connected with a motor through a keyway, the motor and the feed rod are fixedly installed, a first feed discharge pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the feed pipe, and a detection component is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the first feed discharge pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the outer sleeve of the feed pipe is provided with a fixing sleeve, and both ends of the fixing sleeve are fixedly mounted to the detection assembly by screws.
[0008] Preferably, a display screen is embedded in one side of the exterior of the detection component, and a side panel is rotatably mounted on the other side of the exterior of the detection component via a hinge.
[0009] Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the top of the feed conveying pipe and located on one side outside the fixing sleeve.
[0010] Preferably, a second feed pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the feed conveying pipe, and a threaded pipe is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second feed pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the outer thread of the threaded pipe is connected to a collecting box, and the interior of the collecting box is provided with a threaded groove matched with the threaded pipe.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] When sampling is required, the guide plate is inserted into the solid waste, and the motor drives the feed rod to rotate. The rotation of the feed rod effectively transports the solid waste inside the guide plate to the inside of the feed pipe, and some of the solid waste falls into the interior of the detection component through the first discharge pipe, thereby effectively detecting the detection component. The detection component is used to detect solid waste, which is an existing mature technical means and will not be elaborated here. Sampling and processing solid waste in this way effectively avoids contact between users and fixed waste, thereby improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device provided by the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The side view structural diagram shown;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed pipe shown.
[0017] In the figure: 1. feed pipe; 2. guide plate; 3. feed rod; 4. motor; 5. first feed pipe; 6. detection component; 7. fixing sleeve; 8. display screen; 9. side panel; 10. handle; 11. second feed pipe; 12. threaded pipe; 13. collection box; 14. threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation modes.
[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device provided by the utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The side view structural diagram shown; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the feed pipe shown in the figure, the sampling and detection device for the hazard assessment of industrial hazardous solid waste, comprises: a feed pipe 1, a guide plate 2 is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe 1, a feed rod 3 is rotatably installed inside the feed pipe 1 through a bearing, the feed rod 3 is adapted to the feed pipe 1, one end of the feed rod 3 extends to the top of the guide plate 2, the other end of the feed rod 3 penetrates the feed pipe 1 and extends to the outside, the other end of the feed rod 3 is connected to a motor 4 through a keyway, the motor 4 and the feed rod 3 are fixedly installed, a first feed discharge pipe 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the feed pipe 1, and the bottom end of the first feed discharge pipe 5 is fixed A detection component 6 is installed. When sampling is required, the guide plate 2 is inserted into the solid waste, and the motor 4 drives the feed rod 3 to rotate. The feed rod 3 rotates and effectively transports the solid waste inside the guide plate 2 to the inside of the feed pipe 1. Part of the solid waste falls into the detection component 6 through the first discharge pipe 5, thereby effectively detecting the detection component 6. The detection component 6 is used to detect solid waste, which is an existing mature technical means and will not be repeated here. Sampling and processing solid waste in this way effectively avoids contact between users and fixed waste, thereby improving safety.
[0020] The outer sleeve of the feed pipe 1 is provided with a fixing sleeve 7, and both ends of the fixing sleeve 7 are fixedly mounted with the detection component 6 by screws. The detection component 6 and the feed pipe 1 are effectively fixed by the fixing sleeve 7. This structure is simple and convenient to install or disassemble.
[0021] A display screen 8 is embedded in one side of the outside of the detection component 6, and a side panel 9 is installed on the other side of the outside of the detection component 6 through a hinge. After the detection of the detection component 6 is completed, the side panel 9 is opened and the device is tilted to pour out the solid waste inside, and the display screen 8 is used to display the data during the detection.
[0022] A handle 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding pipe 1 and on one side of the outside of the fixing sleeve 7. The handle 10 makes it convenient to carry the device for use and is easy to operate.
[0023] A second discharge pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the other side of the bottom of the feeding pipe 1, and a threaded pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the second discharge pipe 11. The external thread of the threaded pipe 12 is connected to a collecting box 13, and a threaded groove 14 adapted to the threaded pipe 12 is provided inside the collecting box 13. Since the diameter of the first discharge pipe 5 is smaller than that of the second discharge pipe 11, only a small amount of solid waste passes through the first discharge pipe 5, and a large amount of solid waste enters the interior of the collecting box 13 through the second discharge pipe 11. When too much solid waste is collected inside the collecting box 13, the collecting box 13 is rotated to separate the collecting box 13 from the threaded pipe 12, and then the solid waste inside the collecting box 13 is poured out. The matching structure of the threaded pipe 12 and the threaded groove 14 is simple and convenient to use.
[0024] The working principle of the industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device provided by the utility model is as follows:
[0025] The first step: when sampling is required, the guide plate 2 is inserted into the solid waste, and the motor 4 drives the feed rod 3 to rotate. The feed rod 3 rotates to effectively transport the solid waste inside the guide plate 2 to the inside of the feed pipe 1. Part of the solid waste falls into the detection component 6 through the first discharge pipe 5, thereby effectively detecting the detection component 6. The detection component 6 is used to detect solid waste, which is an existing mature technical means and will not be repeated here. Sampling and processing solid waste in this way effectively avoids contact between users and fixed waste, thereby improving safety.
[0026] Step 2: Since the diameter of the first discharge pipe 5 is smaller than that of the second discharge pipe 11, only a small amount of solid waste passes through the first discharge pipe 5, while a large amount of solid waste enters the interior of the collection box 13 through the second discharge pipe 11. When too much solid waste is collected inside the collection box 13, the collection box 13 is rotated to separate the collection box 13 from the threaded pipe 12, and then the solid waste inside the collection box 13 is poured out. The matching structure of the threaded pipe 12 and the threaded groove 14 is simple and easy to use. After the detection component 6 is completed, the side panel 9 is opened and the device is tilted to pour out the internal solid waste, and the display screen 8 is used to display the data during the detection.
[0027] Compared with the related art, the industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0028] When sampling is required, the guide plate 2 is inserted into the solid waste, and the motor 4 drives the feed rod 3 to rotate. The feed rod 3 rotates to effectively transport the solid waste inside the guide plate 2 to the inside of the feed pipe 1. Some of the solid waste falls into the detection component 6 through the first discharge pipe 5, thereby effectively detecting the detection component 6. The detection component 6 is used to detect solid waste, which is an existing mature technical means and will not be repeated here. Sampling and processing solid waste in this way effectively avoids contact between users and fixed waste, thereby improving safety.
[0029] The above are only embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. Industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling and detection device, including: A feed pipe (1), characterized in that: a material guide plate (2) is fixedly installed at one end of the feed pipe (1), a feed rod (3) is rotatably installed inside the feed pipe (1) through a bearing, the feed rod (3) and the feed pipe (1) are adapted to each other, one end of the feed rod (3) extends to the top of the material guide plate (2), the other end of the feed rod (3) passes through the feed pipe (1) and extends to the outside, a motor (4) is connected to the other end of the feed rod (3) through a keyway, the motor (4) and the feed rod (3) are fixedly installed, a first feed discharge pipe (5) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the feed pipe (1), and a detection component (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first feed discharge pipe (5).
2. The industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer sleeve of the material conveying pipe (1) is provided with a fixing sleeve (7), and the two ends of the fixing sleeve (7) are fixedly mounted to the detection component (6) by means of screws.
3. The industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A display screen (8) is embedded and connected to one side of the exterior of the detection component (6), and a side panel (9) is rotatably mounted on the other side of the exterior of the detection component (6) via a hinge.
4. The industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A handle (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the material conveying pipe (1) and located on one side outside the fixing sleeve (7).
5. The industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A second material discharge pipe (11) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the bottom of the material delivery pipe (1), and a threaded pipe (12) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the second material discharge pipe (11).
6. The industrial hazardous solid waste hazard assessment sampling detection device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The outer thread of the threaded tube (12) is connected to a collecting box (13), and the interior of the collecting box (13) is provided with a thread groove (14) that matches the threaded tube (12).