Silage compacting device for automatic test
By designing a silage compacting device for automated experiments, the problems of low efficiency and unstable quality in experimental research were solved, and efficient and accurate compaction of silage was achieved, and experimental efficiency and data accuracy were improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421123883.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-22
AI Technical Summary
During the experimental research of silage, the lack of experimental instruments specifically used for silage leads to researchers need to manually add feed to the container and compact it by knocking. The labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low, which can easily lead to uncompacting, affecting the quality of the feed and the accuracy of the experimental data.
A silage compacting device for automated tests is designed, including a tank body, a shell, a telescopic device and a compacting device. The compacting plate is driven to move in the tank body through an electric telescopic rod and a push rod to achieve automatic compaction of the silage.
It improves the efficiency and accuracy of experimental research on silage, reduces the physical energy consumption of experimental personnel, ensures efficient isolation and storage quality of feed, and improves the accuracy of experimental data.
Smart Images
Figure CN222719270U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silage experimental research, in particular to a silage compacting device for automated experiments. Background Art
[0002] Silage refers to the process of compacting and sealing fresh plant species to isolate the stored green fodder from the outside air, causing internal hypoxia and leading to anaerobic fermentation, thereby producing organic acids. This can preserve fresh fodder for a long time, reduce nutrient loss and facilitate animal digestion and absorption. The mechanical equipment currently used for silage is mainly suitable for the harvesting, processing, compacting and storage of field feed, and is generally a large-scale agricultural labor combination machine.
[0003] However, in the experimental research process of silage, there is no experimental instrument specifically used for silage. Researchers in the laboratory usually add feed to the container manually, compact it with a mallet, and then add feed, repeatedly beating until layers of compaction are observed. This traditional manual method has high labor intensity and low operating efficiency, and is prone to cause uncompacted feed, resulting in the feed not being isolated from the outside air, the quality of the stored feed cannot be guaranteed, and the experimental data of the research is inaccurate.
[0004] Therefore, in response to the problems in silage experimental research, an automated experimental silage compaction device was proposed to make the experimental research process more efficient, more precise, and easier to operate, so as to optimize the experimenters' research process on silage, improve the efficiency of silage, and at the same time ensure the quality of silage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automated test silage compacting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a silage compacting device for automated testing, comprising a tank body, a shell being embedded in the inner wall of the tank body, a wire passing tube being fixedly provided on the outer wall of the shell body, an embedding device being evenly provided on the outer wall of the shell body, a telescopic device being adapted for the inner wall of the shell body, a compacting device being adapted for one end of the telescopic device, a connecting rod being adapted for the top of the compacting device, and a power adapter being adapted for the surface of the wire passing tube.
[0007] Furthermore, a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of the shell, and a telescopic groove is provided on one end of the shell.
[0008] Furthermore, the telescopic device includes an electric telescopic rod adapted to be installed on the inner wall of the shell, a push rod is provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod, clamping plates are fixed on both sides of the electric telescopic rod, a connecting groove is opened at one end of the push rod, and holes are opened on both sides of the connecting groove.
[0009] Furthermore, the compacting device comprises a compacting rod inserted in the connecting groove, a compacting plate is fixedly provided at one end of the compacting rod, the compacting plate is matched with the inner wall of the tank body, and a compacting groove is provided on the surface of the compacting rod.
[0010] Furthermore, the outer wall of the push rod is adapted to the telescopic slot.
[0011] Furthermore, the card plate is adapted to the card slot.
[0012] Furthermore, the compaction groove is connected to the push rod through a connecting rod, the connecting rod is matched with the hole, and the connecting rod is matched with the compaction groove.
[0013] Furthermore, a pressure ring is fixedly provided at one end of the shell.
[0014] Furthermore, the embedding device includes an embedding plate fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the shell, the inner wall of the embedding plate is adapted to be provided with an embedding shaft, the surface of the embedding shaft is movably provided with an embedding ring, the surface of the embedding ring is fixedly provided with an embedding telescopic rod, and one end of the embedding telescopic rod is fixedly provided with an arc plate.
[0015] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly provided on the surface of the arc plate, and the rubber pad is adapted to the outer wall of the tank body.
[0016] Preferably, the telescopic device includes a middle rod and a push rod. The middle rod and the push rod have the same size. The push rod extends from the inside of the middle rod so that the maximum stroke of the telescopic device is the size of the push rod, and the device is remotely and automatically pushed out through a control device.
[0017] Preferably, the compacting plates in the compacting device are provided with different specifications, which is conducive to compacting the entire area of the feed in tank containers of different specifications.
[0018] Preferably, the metal cylinder fixes the fixing rod of the telescopic thrust device, giving the experimental researchers a more comfortable grip during operation.
[0019] Preferably, in order to save the user's physical strength during the experiment, a card embedding device is adapted on the outer wall of the tube body, which can be carded and embedded in the inner wall of the tank through the card embedding device.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0021] (1) When it is necessary to compact the highland barley feed in the experiment, the highland barley feed is placed in the tank body, and the compacting plate is replaced according to the size of the inner wall of the tank body, so that the compacting plate is fixed to one end of the push rod through the connecting rod and the compacting rod, the device is placed in the tank body, and the power adapter is connected to the power supply to power the device. The user holds the shell or applies pressure downward to the pressure ring to better maintain the stability of the device when the device is in use. The control device is used to remotely control the operation of the electric telescopic rod to extend and retract the electric telescopic rod. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod pushes the push rod to drive the compacting plate to move in the tank body, so that the compacting plate compacts the highland barley feed.
[0022] (2) At the same time, according to the needs of the experimenters, the device can be embedded and fixed on the surface of the tank body, and the arc plate can be moved so that the arc plate drives the embedded telescopic rod to move, and the embedded telescopic rod drives the embedded ring to move, so that the embedded ring rotates according to the embedded axis, and the arc plate is rotated so that the arc plate contacts the outer wall of the tank body. Then, the control device is used to control the operation of the embedded telescopic rod so that the embedded telescopic rod drives the arc plate to move, so that the arc plate applies pressure to the outer wall of the tank body, and the friction between the arc plate and the outer wall of the tank body is increased by the rubber pad on one side of the arc plate, so that the device can be better connected to the tank body, ensuring that the device can repeatedly apply pressure to the highland barley feed according to the needs of the user, saving the user's physical strength during the experiment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an automated test silage compacting device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of an automated test silage compacting device proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of a tank body of an automated test silage compacting device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an automated test silage compacting device proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the telescopic device of the silage compacting device for automated testing.
[0028] In the figure: 1, tank body; 2, shell; 3, wire passing tube; 4, embedded device; 5, telescopic device; 6, pressure ring; 7, compacting device; 8, connecting rod; 9, power adapter; 201, slot; 202, telescopic slot; 401, embedded plate; 402, embedded shaft; 403, embedded ring; 404, embedded telescopic rod; 405, arc plate; 406, rubber pad; 501, electric telescopic rod; 502, hole; 503, push rod; 504, connecting groove; 505, card plate; 701, compacting plate; 702, compacting rod; 703, compacting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Embodiment 1:
[0031] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an automated test silage compacting device, comprising a tank body 1, a shell body 2 is embedded in the inner wall of the tank body 1, a card slot 201 is provided in the inner wall of the shell body 2, a telescopic slot 202 is provided at one end of the shell body 2, a wire tube 3 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell body 2, an embedding device 4 is evenly installed on the outer wall of the shell body 2, a pressure ring 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the shell body 2, a telescopic device 5 is adapted to be installed on the inner wall of the shell body 2, and the telescopic device 5 comprises an electric telescopic rod 501 adapted to be installed on the inner wall of the shell body 2, the electric telescopic rod 501 is electrically connected to a power supply and a control device through the wire tube 3, and the electric telescopic A push rod 503 is installed at one end of the rod 501, and a card plate 505 is fixedly installed on both sides of the electric telescopic rod 501. The card plate 505 is adapted to the card slot 201. The card plates 505 on both sides of the electric telescopic rod 501 are restricted by the card slot 201. When pressure is applied, the electric telescopic rod 501 is displaced. A connecting groove 504 is opened at one end of the push rod 503. The outer wall of the push rod 503 is adapted to the telescopic groove 202. Holes 502 are opened on both sides of the connecting groove 504. A compacting device 7 is adapted to be installed at one end of the telescopic device 5. The compacting device 7 includes a compacting rod 702 inserted in the connecting groove 504. A compacting plate 701 is fixedly installed at one end of the rod 702, and the compacting plate 701 is adapted to the inner wall of the tank body 1. A compacting groove 703 is opened on the surface of the compacting rod 702, and the compacting groove 703 is connected to the push rod 503 through a connecting rod 8. The connecting rod 8 is adapted to the hole 502, and the connecting rod 8 is adapted to the compacting groove 703. The connecting rod 8 is adapted to be installed on the top of the compacting device 7, and the power adapter 9 is adapted to be installed on the surface of the wire tube 3. The power adapter 9 is electrically connected to the power supply to power the device. When it is necessary to compact the highland barley feed in the experiment, the highland barley feed is placed in the tank body 1, and the highland barley feed is compacted according to the inner wall of the tank body 1. The compacting plate 701 is replaced in size and fixed to one end of the push rod 503 through the connecting rod 8 and the compacting rod 702. The device is placed in the tank body 1, and the power adapter 9 is connected to the power supply to power on the device. The user holds the shell 2 or applies pressure downward on the pressure ring 6 to better maintain the stability of the device when the device is in use. The control device is used to remotely control the operation of the electric telescopic rod 501 to extend and retract the electric telescopic rod 501. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 501 pushes the push rod 503 to drive the compacting plate 701 to move in the tank body 1, so that the compacting plate 701 compacts the highland barley feed.
[0032] Embodiment 2:
[0033] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a technical solution: an automated test silage compacting device, comprising a tank body 1, a shell body 2 embedded in the inner wall of the tank body 1, a wire tube 3 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell body 2, an embedded device 4 evenly installed on the outer wall of the shell body 2, the embedded device 4 comprising an embedded plate 401 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the shell body 2, an embedded shaft 402 adapted to be installed on the inner wall of the embedded plate 401, an embedded ring 403 movably installed on the surface of the embedded shaft 402, an embedded telescopic rod 404 fixedly installed on the surface of the embedded ring 403, the embedded telescopic rod 404 is electrically connected to a power supply and a control device through the wire tube 3, an arc plate 405 is fixedly installed on one end of the embedded telescopic rod 404, a rubber pad 406 is fixedly installed on the surface of the arc plate 405, the rubber pad 406 is adapted to the outer wall of the tank body 1, a pressure ring 6 is fixedly installed on one end of the shell body 2, a telescopic device 5 is adapted to be installed on the inner wall of the shell body 2, a compacting device 7 is adapted to be installed on one end of the telescopic device 5, and the compacting device 7 is above The connecting rod 8 is adapted for installation, and the surface of the wire tube 3 is adapted for installation of the power adapter 9. At the same time, according to the needs of the experimenters, the device can be embedded and fixed on the surface of the tank body 1, and the arc plate 405 is moved, so that the arc plate 405 drives the embedded telescopic rod 404 to move, and the embedded telescopic rod 404 drives the embedded ring 403 to move, so that the embedded ring 403 rotates according to the embedded axis 402, and the arc plate 405 is rotated to make the arc plate 405 contact with the outer wall of the tank body 1, and then the control device is used to control the operation of the embedded telescopic rod 404, so that the embedded telescopic rod 404 drives the arc plate 405 to move, so that the arc plate 405 applies pressure to the outer wall of the tank body 1, and the friction with the outer wall of the tank body 1 is increased by the rubber pad 406 on one side of the arc plate 405, so that the device can be better connected to the tank body 1, ensuring that the device can repeatedly apply pressure to the highland barley feed according to the needs of the user, saving the user's physical strength during the experiment.
[0034] Working principle: When it is necessary to compact the highland barley feed in the experiment, place the highland barley feed in the tank body 1, replace the compacting plate 701 according to the size of the inner wall of the tank body 1, fix the compacting plate 701 to one end of the push rod 503 through the connecting rod 8 and the compacting rod 702, place the device in the tank body 1, connect the power adapter 9 to the power supply, power on the device, the user holds the shell 2 or applies pressure downward on the pressure ring 6 to better maintain the stability of the device when the device is in use, use the control device to remotely control the operation of the electric telescopic rod 501, and extend and retract the electric telescopic rod 501. The extension and retraction of the electric telescopic rod 501 pushes the push rod 503 to drive the compacting plate 701 to move in the tank body 1, so that the compacting plate 701 compacts the highland barley feed.
[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An automated test silage compacting device, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the tank body (1) is embedded with a shell (2), the outer wall of the shell (2) is fixedly provided with a wire passing tube (3), the outer wall of the shell (2) is evenly provided with an embedding device (4), the inner wall of the shell (2) is adapted with a telescopic device (5), one end of the telescopic device (5) is adapted with a compacting device (7), the upper part of the compacting device (7) is adapted with a connecting rod (8), and the surface of the wire passing tube (3) is adapted with a power adapter (9); The inner wall of the shell (2) is provided with a slot (201), and one end of the shell (2) is provided with a telescopic slot (202); The telescopic device (5) comprises an electric telescopic rod (501) adapted to be mounted on the inner wall of the housing (2); a push rod (503) is fixedly provided at one end of the electric telescopic rod (501); clamping plates (505) are fixedly provided at both sides of the electric telescopic rod (501); a connecting groove (504) is provided at one end of the push rod (503); holes (502) are provided at both sides of the connecting groove (504); The compacting device (7) comprises a compacting rod (702) inserted into the connecting groove (504), a compacting plate (701) being fixedly provided at one end of the compacting rod (702), the compacting plate (701) being adapted to the inner wall of the tank body (1), and a compacting groove (703) being provided on the surface of the compacting rod (702).
2. The silage compacting device for automated testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the push rod (503) is adapted to the telescopic slot (202).
3. The silage compacting device for automated testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card plate (505) is adapted to fit the card slot (201).
4. The automated test silage compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compaction groove (703) is connected to the push rod (503) via a connecting rod (8), the connecting rod (8) is matched with the hole (502), and the connecting rod (8) is matched with the compaction groove (703).
5. The automatic test silage compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure ring (6) is fixedly provided at one end of the housing (2).
6. The automated test silage compacting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking device (4) comprises a locking plate (401) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the housing (2); a locking shaft (402) is adapted to be provided on the inner wall of the locking plate (401); a locking ring (403) is movably provided on the surface of the locking shaft (402); a locking telescopic rod (404) is fixedly provided on the surface of the locking ring (403); and an arc plate (405) is fixedly provided on one end of the locking telescopic rod (404).
7. The automatic test silage compacting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber pad (406) is fixedly provided on the surface of the arc plate (405), and the rubber pad (406) is adapted to the outer wall of the tank body (1).