A water quality environment monitoring buoy
By designing a water quality environmental monitoring float, using floating plates, water quality sensors, PLC controllers and communication transmission modules, real-time monitoring and timely adjustment of water conditions is achieved, and the problems of low detection efficiency and inability to detect in real time in the existing technology are solved, and the detection efficiency and information acquisition frequency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421078472.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing water quality detection methods mainly rely on manual handheld detectors, which are inefficient and cannot be tested in real time, resulting in the inability to detect water quality problems in a timely manner.
A water quality environmental monitoring float was designed, including floating plates, water quality sensors, PLC controllers and communication transmission modules. It floats in the water body through the float, monitors water quality parameters in real time, and detects and transmits data in real time online.
Real-time monitoring and timely adjustment of water body conditions are realized, multiple water bodies can be detected online, detection efficiency and information acquisition frequency are improved, and problems can be discovered and dealt with in the early stages of problems.
Smart Images

Figure CN222719542U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water quality detection, in particular to a water quality environment monitoring buoy. Background Art
[0002] Water quality is the abbreviation of water quality. It indicates the physical (such as color, turbidity, odor, etc.), chemical (inorganic and organic content) and biological (bacteria, microorganisms, plankton, benthic organisms) characteristics of water and its composition.
[0003] In the aquaculture industry, water quality should be tested regularly to obtain timely information on water quality and response measures to ensure the normal cultivation of fish and other aquaculture organisms in the water.
[0004] The existing detection method mainly uses various handheld detection instruments to detect the water environment. This has low detection efficiency and cannot be detected in real time. The frequency of obtaining information is low, so problems cannot be discovered in the initial stage. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water quality environment monitoring buoy to solve the problem that the existing detection method proposed in the above background technology mainly uses various manual handheld detection instruments to detect the water environment, which has low detection efficiency and adopts manual detection method, which cannot detect in real time and has a low frequency of obtaining information, so that the problem cannot be discovered in the initial stage when it occurs.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water quality environment monitoring buoy, comprising:
[0007] A floating plate, wherein the floating plate is in the shape of a flat plate, and an upwardly convex supporting platform is provided on the upper part of the floating plate;
[0008] A water quality sensor, wherein the water quality sensor is mounted on the lower surface of the floating plate, and the detection end of the water quality sensor faces downward;
[0009] A PLC controller is installed on the upper surface of a floating plate, a communication transmission module is arranged on the upper surface of the floating plate, a signal input end of the PLC controller is connected to a water quality sensor, the PLC controller is signal-connected to the communication transmission module, a power supply component is also arranged on the upper surface of the floating plate, and the power supply component is electrically connected to the water quality sensor, the PLC controller and the communication transmission module.
[0010] Preferably, the upper surface of the support platform is horizontal, and a floating cavity is formed between the floating plate and the support platform.
[0011] Preferably, the edge of the floating plate protrudes to the outside of the lower edge of the supporting platform.
[0012] Preferably, a mounting bracket is provided on the side of the lower surface of the floating plate, and the water quality sensor is mounted on the mounting bracket.
[0013] Preferably, the water quality sensor is at least one of a pH sensor, a turbidity sensor, a residual chlorine sensor, and an oxygen content sensor.
[0014] Preferably, a waterproof drive motor is provided at the edge of the floating plate, a propeller blade is connected to the output shaft of the waterproof drive motor, and a signal output end of the PLC controller is connected to the waterproof drive motor.
[0015] Preferably, a suspension rod is connected to the middle portion of the lower surface of the floating plate, and a counterweight block is provided at the bottom end of the suspension rod.
[0016] Preferably, the power supply assembly includes a pillar installed on the upper surface of the floating plate, a supporting bevel block is fixedly welded to the top of the pillar, support bars are connected to the lower left and right sides of the supporting bevel block, a stop block is provided at the bottom end of the support bar, and adhesive strips are provided on the left and right side walls of the supporting bevel block, photovoltaic panels are provided on the left and right sides of the supporting bevel block, and the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel is supported on the stop block.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0018] The float is used to float in the water, and the water quality sensor is used to detect the water. This allows the water condition to be monitored in real time and measures to be set in time to adjust the water environment.
[0019] Through online detection and real-time transmission, the monitoring end can detect water conditions in multiple locations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support, the support inclined block, the support bar, and the stop block of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the floating plate and the supporting platform of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. floating plate; 2. supporting platform; 3. waterproof driving motor; 4. propeller blades; 5. PLC controller; 6. communication transmission module; 7. pillar; 8. supporting inclined block; 9. supporting bar; 10. block; 11. photovoltaic panel; 12. suspension rod; 13. counterweight block; 14. water quality sensor; 15. adhesive strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] Embodiment 1:
[0027] See also Figure 1-3 , the utility model provides a technical solution: a water quality environment monitoring buoy, including: a floating plate 1, a PLC controller 5, a water quality sensor 14;
[0028] The floating plate 1 is in the shape of a flat plate. A convex support platform 2 is provided on the upper part of the floating plate 1. The water quality sensor 14 is installed on the lower surface of the floating plate 1, and the detection end of the water quality sensor 14 faces downward. The PLC controller 5 is installed on the upper surface of the floating plate 1. A communication transmission module 6 is provided on the upper surface of the floating plate 1. The signal input end of the PLC controller 5 is connected to the water quality sensor 14. The PLC controller 5 is signal-connected to the communication transmission module 6. A power supply component is also provided on the upper surface of the floating plate 1. The power supply component is electrically connected to the water quality sensor 14, the PLC controller 5, and the communication transmission module 6. The upper surface of the support platform 2 is horizontal. A floating cavity is formed between the floating plate 1 and the support platform 2. A mounting bracket is provided on the side of the lower surface of the floating plate 1. The water quality sensor 14 is installed on the mounting bracket. The water quality sensor 14 is at least one of a pH sensor, a turbidity sensor, a residual chlorine sensor, and an oxygen content sensor.
[0029] Analysis of the above content: the float 1 floats on the water surface and can move with the water flow. The water quality sensor 14 is selected according to the needs of use. The connection and signal transmission between the water quality sensor 14, the PLC controller 5, and the communication transmission module 6 are existing technologies and will not be elaborated here. The water quality sensor 14 detects the corresponding parameters of the water body and transmits them to the PLC controller 5. The PLC controller 5 transmits the detected parameters to the remote monitoring end through the communication transmission module 6.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: the edge of the floating plate 1 protrudes to the outside of the lower edge of the supporting platform 2.
[0032] Analysis of the above content: By designing the edge of the floating plate 1 to protrude outward, the area of the floating plate 1 is increased, and it is not easy to tip over, and the protruding edge of the floating plate 1 has a certain anti-collision effect.
[0033] Embodiment three:
[0034] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a waterproof driving motor 3 is arranged at the edge of the floating plate 1, a propeller blade 4 is connected to the output shaft of the waterproof driving motor 3, and a signal output end of the PLC controller 5 is connected to the waterproof driving motor 3.
[0035] Analysis of the above content: If multiple locations of the water body are to be detected, the propeller blades 4 can be driven to rotate by the waterproof drive motor 3, and the propeller blades 4 are in contact with the water, thereby pushing the whole body, and the waterproof drive motor 3 and the propeller blades 4 can be set at multiple positions on the edge of the floating board 1, so that the whole body can be pushed to move in different directions. In order to protect the propeller blades 4 and avoid collision with the shore, protective support strips can be set on the periphery of the propeller blades 4. The protective support strips are located above the water surface, so that the protective support strips will not affect the contact between the propeller blades 4 and the water body. The protective support strips are set in an arc shape, surrounding the outside of the propeller blades 4, and the ends of the protective support strips are fixed at the edge of the floating board 1. The control of the waterproof drive motor 3 can be achieved through the existing wireless remote control method, which will not be repeated here.
[0036] Embodiment 4:
[0037] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a suspension rod 12 is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the floating plate 1, and a counterweight block 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the suspension rod 12.
[0038] By providing the counterweight 13, the overall center of gravity of the device is lowered, so that the device floats in water and is not prone to overturning.
[0039] Embodiment five:
[0040] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: the power supply component includes a pillar 7 installed on the upper surface of the floating plate 1, and a supporting inclined block 8 is fixedly welded to the top of the pillar 7. The lower parts of the left and right sides of the supporting inclined block 8 are connected with supporting bars 9. The bottom end of the supporting bar 9 is provided with a stopper 10, and the left and right side walls of the supporting inclined block 8 are provided with adhesive strips 15. Photovoltaic panels 11 are provided on the left and right sides of the supporting inclined block 8, and the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 11 is supported on the stopper 10.
[0041] Based on the analysis of the above contents, the photovoltaic panel 11 is supported by structures such as pillars 7, supporting bevel blocks 8, supporting bars 9, and blocks 10. The photovoltaic panel 11 is located just above the PLC controller 5. While providing normal photovoltaic power supply, it can also protect the PLC controller 5 and reduce rain and sun exposure.
[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model; therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the utility model, and any figure marks in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water quality environment monitoring buoy, characterized in that: include: A floating plate (1), the floating plate (1) being in the shape of a flat plate, and an upwardly convex support platform (2) being provided on the upper part of the floating plate (1); A water quality sensor (14), wherein the water quality sensor (14) is mounted on the lower surface of the floating plate (1), and the detection end of the water quality sensor (14) faces downward; A PLC controller (5), the PLC controller (5) being mounted on the upper surface of a floating plate (1), a communication transmission module (6) being arranged on the upper surface of the floating plate (1), a signal input end of the PLC controller (5) being connected to a water quality sensor (14), the PLC controller (5) being signal-connected to the communication transmission module (6), a power supply component being also arranged on the upper surface of the floating plate (1), the power supply component being electrically connected to the water quality sensor (14), the PLC controller (5) and the communication transmission module (6).
2. A water quality environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the support platform (2) is horizontal, and a floating cavity is formed between the floating plate (1) and the support platform (2).
3. A water quality environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The edge of the floating plate (1) protrudes to the outside of the lower edge of the supporting platform (2).
4. A water quality environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting bracket is provided on the side edge of the lower surface of the floating plate (1), and the water quality sensor (14) is mounted on the mounting bracket.
5. A water quality environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water quality sensor (14) is at least one of a pH value sensor, a turbidity sensor, a residual chlorine sensor, and an oxygen content sensor.
6. A water quality environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof drive motor (3) is arranged at the edge of the floating plate (1), a propeller blade (4) is connected to the output shaft of the waterproof drive motor (3), and a signal output end of the PLC controller (5) is connected to the waterproof drive motor (3).
7. A water quality environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suspension rod (12) is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the floating plate (1), and a counterweight block (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the suspension rod (12).
8. A water quality environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power supply assembly comprises a support column (7) mounted on the upper surface of the floating plate (1), a support bevel (8) being fixedly welded to the top of the support column (7), support bars (9) being connected to the lower left and right sides of the support bevel (8), a stopper (10) being arranged at the bottom end of the support bar (9), adhesive strips (15) being arranged on the left and right side walls of the support bevel (8), photovoltaic panels (11) being arranged on the left and right sides of the support bevel (8), and the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel (11) being supported on the stopper (10).