A wiring harness fixing structure used in a joint motor

By setting through holes and wiring harness fixing blocks on the circuit board of the joint motor, a relatively isolated wiring harness structure is formed, which solves the problem of line breakage caused by wiring harness winding and improves the stability of the equipment.

CN222721290UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04ZHEJIANG FOUNDER ROBOT JOINT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421403965.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wiring harness in the joint motor is easily entangled, causing the line to break or loose, affecting the normal use of the equipment.

Method used

A wire harness fixing structure is designed, including a circuit board and a wire harness fixing block. By setting through holes and wire harness fixing blocks on the circuit board, the wire harness is formed to be relatively isolated, avoiding synchronous movement with moving parts, thereby protecting solder joints and preventing line breakage.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent wire harness from entangling, avoid line breakage and loosening, and improve the overall stability of joint motors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor, comprising a circuit board and a wire harness fixing block B, a through hole A is provided in the middle of the circuit board, the wire harness fixing block B is clamped in the through hole A, the wire harness fixing block B comprises an upper limit portion and a lower clamping portion, a convex block is provided on the outer wall of the lower clamping portion, a notch matched with the convex block is provided on the outer edge of the through hole A, and a through hole B is further provided on the wire harness fixing block B, and the wire harness passes through the through hole B. The utility model arranges the wire harness fixing block on the circuit board so that the wire harnesses on both sides of the wire harness fixing block are relatively isolated, the connection end of the wire harness and the circuit board remains stationary, and does not move synchronously with the moving parts, so that the solder joints of the circuit board and the wire harness can be protected, and the occurrence of circuit breakage and loosening can be avoided, thereby improving the stability of the whole machine.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of joint motor structures, and in particular relates to a wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor. Background Art

[0002] The joint motor is a mechatronic device consisting of a motor and a reducer. Its working principle is based on the synergy of the motor and the reducer to achieve high-precision movement. The joint motor is mainly composed of the motor body, reducer, bearing, controller component, shell and other parts. Among them, the motor body is the core part of the joint motor, responsible for generating rotational power; the reducer reduces the rotation speed of the motor to a speed suitable for the joint motor to work; the controller component is used to detect information such as the motor speed and the speed of the reducer output end, and accurately control the motor; the bearing is used to support the rotating part of the motor; and the shell protects the various parts of the joint motor from damage by the external environment.

[0003] In order to ensure high-precision position control of the joint motor, it is generally necessary to perform corresponding detection on the position and speed of the output wheel at the output end of the reducer. The reducer and controller components are usually arranged at both ends of the motor and are far apart. Therefore, the detection sensor at the output wheel is generally connected to the controller component through a wiring harness. At the same time, since the output wheel at the output end of the reducer will rotate, and the controller component is usually fixed to the shell and remains stationary, the above-mentioned connecting wiring harness is prone to entanglement, and in severe cases it may even cause the wiring harness to break, and the connection between the wiring harness and the controller component may also become loose, affecting the normal use of the joint motor. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a wiring harness fixing structure used in a joint motor, which can prevent the wiring harness from being entangled, avoid line breakage, and improve the overall stability of the joint motor.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned utility model purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor comprises a circuit board and a wire harness fixing block B, a through hole A is opened in the middle of the circuit board, the wire harness fixing block B is clamped in the through hole A, the wire harness fixing block B comprises an upper limit portion and a lower clamping portion, a protrusion is provided on the outer wall of the lower clamping portion, a notch matching the protrusion is provided on the outer edge of the through hole A, and a through hole B is also provided on the wire harness fixing block B, and the wire harness passes through the through hole B.

[0007] As a preferred solution: the upper limit portion and the lower clamping portion form a step surface, the step surface abuts against the upper end surface of the circuit board, and the lower portion of the lower clamping portion is also provided with a convex edge, and the outer diameter of the convex edge is greater than the outer diameter of the through hole A.

[0008] As a preferred solution: a limit block is further provided on at least one side of the upper limit portion of the circuit board.

[0009] As a preferred solution: the horizontal cross-section of the upper limit portion is rectangular or square, and the horizontal cross-section of the lower clamping portion is circular.

[0010] As a preferred solution: the upper limit portion is a rubber block.

[0011] As a preferred solution: the circuit board is arranged in the controller cover, a wire harness fixing block A is arranged in the middle of the controller cover, and the wire harness fixing block A is tightly matched with the controller cover.

[0012] As a preferred solution: a through hole C is opened in the middle of the controller cover, and a plurality of downwardly extending protruding claws are arranged at intervals outside the through hole C, and the wiring harness fixing block A is embedded in the through hole C and the plurality of protruding claws.

[0013] As a preferred solution: the wiring harness fixing block A is a rubber plug, a through hole B is formed on the rubber plug, and the wiring harness passes through the through hole B.

[0014] The utility model arranges a harness fixing block on the circuit board so that the harnesses on both sides of the harness fixing block are relatively isolated, and the connecting ends of the harness and the circuit board remain stationary and do not move synchronously with the moving parts, thus protecting the soldering points of the circuit board and the harness, avoiding the occurrence of line breakage and loosening, and improving the stability of the whole machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present application, are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute a limitation on the present application.

[0016] Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the controller cover and the circuit board of the utility model at two different angles;

[0017] Figure 3 and Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the controller cover, the wiring harness fixing block A, the circuit board and the wiring harness fixing block B at two different angles of the utility model.

[0018] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1, controller cover; 11, wiring harness fixing block A; 12, protruding claw; 2, circuit board; 21, limiting block; 22, wiring harness fixing block B; 221, upper limit portion; 222, lower clamping portion; 23, protrusion; 24, notch; 25 convex edge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0020] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0021] In addition, in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0022] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined.

[0023] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0025] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 A wiring harness fixing structure used in a joint motor is shown, comprising a circuit board 2 and a wiring harness fixing block B22, wherein a through hole A is provided in the middle of the circuit board 2, and the wiring harness fixing block B22 is clamped in the through hole A. The wiring harness fixing block B22 comprises an upper limit portion 221 and a lower clamping portion 222, wherein a protrusion 23 is provided on the outer wall of the lower clamping portion 22, and a notch 24 matching the protrusion 23 is provided on the outer edge of the through hole A, and a through hole B is also provided on the wiring harness fixing block B22, through which the wiring harness passes.

[0027] The upper limit portion 221 and the lower clamping portion 222 form a step surface, which abuts against the upper end surface of the circuit board 2. The lower portion of the lower clamping portion is further provided with a convex edge 25, and the outer diameter of the convex edge 25 is greater than the outer diameter of the through hole A.

[0028] The horizontal cross section of the upper limit portion 221 is rectangular or square, and the horizontal cross section of the lower clamping portion 222 is circular. The upper limit portion 221 is a rubber block. The rubber block can ensure stable combination with the wire harness and prevent scratches on the wire harness.

[0029] The circuit board 2 is also provided with a limit block 21 on at least one side of the upper limit portion 221. The limit block and the harness fixing block B22 interfere with each other, which can further prevent the harness fixing block from rotating and prevent the harness from being entangled.

[0030] The circuit board 2 is arranged in the controller cover 1, and a harness fixing block A11 is arranged in the middle of the controller cover 1, and the harness fixing block A11 is tightly matched with the controller cover 1. The harness fixing block A11 is a rubber plug, and a through hole B is opened on the rubber plug, and the harness passes through the through hole B. The above structure adds a harness fixing block in the controller cover to further fix and limit the harness to prevent the line from being entangled.

[0031] A through hole C is provided in the middle of the controller cover 1, and a plurality of downwardly extending protruding claws 12 are provided at intervals outside the through hole C, and the harness fixing block A11 is embedded in the through hole C and the plurality of protruding claws 12. The protruding claws can make the harness fixing block A11 and the controller cover more firmly fixed and not easy to loosen.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. Ordinary technicians in the field can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wiring harness fixing structure used in a joint motor, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circuit board (2) and a wiring harness fixing block B (22), wherein a through hole A is provided in the middle of the circuit board (2), the wiring harness fixing block B (22) is clamped in the through hole A, the wiring harness fixing block B (22) comprises an upper limit portion (221) and a lower clamping portion (222), the outer wall of the lower clamping portion (222) is provided with a protrusion (23), the outer edge of the through hole A is provided with a notch (24) matching with the protrusion (23), and the wiring harness fixing block B (22) is also provided with a through hole B, through which the wiring harness passes.

2. A wiring harness fixing structure used in a joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper limit portion (221) and the lower clamping portion (222) form a step surface, the step surface abuts against the upper end surface of the circuit board (2), and the lower portion of the lower clamping portion is also provided with a convex edge (25), and the outer diameter of the convex edge (25) is greater than the outer diameter of the through hole A.

3. A wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting block (21) is also provided on at least one side of the circuit board (2) located at the upper limit portion (221).

4. A wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal cross-section of the upper limit portion (221) is rectangular or square, and the horizontal cross-section of the lower clamping portion (222) is circular.

5. The wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper limit portion (221) is a rubber block.

6. A wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board (2) is arranged in the controller cover (1), and a wire harness fixing block A (11) is provided in the middle of the controller cover (1), and the wire harness fixing block A (11) is tightly matched with the controller cover (1).

7. A wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: A through hole C is provided in the middle of the controller cover (1), and a plurality of downwardly extending protruding claws (12) are provided at intervals outside the through hole C. The wiring harness fixing block A (11) is embedded in the through hole C and the plurality of protruding claws (12).

8. A wire harness fixing structure used in a joint motor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wiring harness fixing block A (11) is a rubber plug, which is provided with a through hole B through which the wiring harness passes.