An assembly device for permanent magnet sheets of a motor rotor

By designing a high-automated assembly equipment for permanent magnet sheets of motor rotors, the problems of low efficiency and low accuracy of permanent magnet sheet insertion in motor assembly are solved, and efficient and accurate permanent magnet sheet pressing is achieved, meeting the needs of modern production.

CN222721311UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04YUYAO AOSHENG MOTOR MFG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421279636.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the motor assembly process, especially the insertion of the permanent magnet plate of the brushless motor rotor, it requires a lot of manpower, resulting in low production efficiency, low accuracy, high error rate, and low yield rate, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern production.

Method used

Design a permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for motor rotors, including base, support frame, feeding mechanism, pressing mechanism, sliding table, mounting base and cylinder. Automatic pressing and assembly of permanent magnet sheets is achieved through high automation assembly equipment to ensure high efficiency, high accuracy and high yield.

Benefits of technology

Through high automation assembly equipment, the automatic pressing and assembly of permanent magnet sheets is realized, the installation efficiency and accuracy are improved, the error rate and human resource consumption are reduced, and the needs of modern production are met.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an assembly device for permanent magnet sheets of a motor rotor, comprising: a base, arranged on the ground; a support frame, arranged on the base; a feeding mechanism, arranged in the middle of the support frame and used to transfer the permanent magnet sheets; a pressing mechanism, vertically slidably connected to the support frame, located above the feeding mechanism, and used to press down the permanent magnet sheets in the feeding mechanism; a slide, horizontally slidably connected to the base, and used to slide to the bottom of the feeding mechanism; a mounting seat, arranged on the slide, and used to support the motor rotor; a cylinder, arranged below the slide, and used to control the vertical sliding of the mounting seat. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: by setting up highly automated assembly equipment, the automated pressing of the permanent magnet sheets is realized, the installation efficiency is greatly improved, while the installation accuracy and yield rate are improved, manpower and material resources are saved, and modern production needs are met.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of motor assembly, in particular to an assembly device for permanent magnet sheets of a motor rotor. Background Art

[0002] In the current motor assembly industry, especially in the assembly process of brushless motor rotors, a large amount of manpower is required to complete the insertion of permanent magnet sheets of brushless motor rotors. This not only wastes manpower and material resources, but also has low production efficiency, low insertion accuracy, and high insertion error rate, resulting in low yield rate. It is far from meeting people's demand for production and needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an assembly device for permanent magnet sheets of a motor rotor, which has the effects of achieving high efficiency, high precision, high yield rate and saving human resources.

[0004] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: an assembly device for permanent magnet sheets of a motor rotor, comprising:

[0005] A base, arranged on the ground;

[0006] A support frame, arranged on the base;

[0007] A feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the support frame and is used to transport the permanent magnet sheets;

[0008] A pressing mechanism, vertically slidably connected to the support frame, located above the feeding mechanism, and used to press down the permanent magnet sheet in the feeding mechanism;

[0009] A slide table, horizontally slidably connected to the base and used for sliding to the bottom of the feeding mechanism;

[0010] A mounting seat, arranged on the slide table and used for supporting the motor rotor;

[0011] The cylinder is arranged below the slide table and is used to control the vertical sliding of the mounting seat.

[0012] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the feeding mechanism includes a feeding plate, a feeding seat, a slide rail and a pusher, the feeding plate is horizontally arranged on the support frame, the feeding seat is arranged at the center of the feeding plate, the four side walls of the feeding seat are provided with grooves for permanent magnet sheets to be embedded, the feeding plate is penetrated by a feeding hole connected to the lower end of the groove, the slide rail is arranged around the feeding seat and connected to the groove, and the pusher is arranged on the slide rail.

[0013] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the pusher includes an iron core, the iron core is embedded in the groove, and is used for adsorption of the permanent magnetic sheet.

[0014] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the pusher includes a push plate and a spring, the push plate is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the spring is arranged between the push plate and the rear end of the slide rail.

[0015] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the inner wall of the feeding hole is horizontally slidably connected with a baffle supporting the permanent magnet sheet, the upper end of the baffle is arranged in an inclined surface, and an elastic member is arranged in the feeding hole to push the baffle to slide outward.

[0016] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: guide plates located above the slide rails are horizontally arranged around the loading seat, and the guide plates abut against the upper ends of the permanent magnet sheets.

[0017] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the front end of the guide plate is tilted upward.

[0018] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the pressing mechanism includes a pressing head and a pressing plate, the pressing head is vertically slidably connected to the support frame, the pressing plate is vertically arranged on the pressing head, and a sliding hole is vertically arranged on the loading seat, which is connected to the groove and allows the pressing plate to slide vertically.

[0019] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: the upper end surface of the mounting seat is provided with a limiting column into which the lower end of the power supply machine rotor is embedded.

[0020] In a preferred example, the utility model can be further configured as follows: a pair of limit plates are provided on the base, and limit rods for abutting against the two ends of the slide are horizontally threadedly connected on the limit plates.

[0021] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By setting up highly automated assembly equipment, the automatic pressing of permanent magnet sheets can be realized, which greatly improves the installation efficiency, while also improving the installation accuracy and yield rate, saving manpower and material resources, and meeting the needs of modern production;

[0023] 2. By setting up a high-stability feeding mechanism, the stable and automatic feeding of permanent magnet sheets can be achieved, meeting the automatic and stable pressing requirements of permanent magnet sheets;

[0024] 3. By setting limit columns on the mounting seat, accurate and rapid positioning of the motor rotor can be achieved, thereby ensuring high-precision and efficient press-fitting of the permanent magnet sheets. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Example 1;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a base in Example 1;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism of Example 1;

[0028] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the loading base of Example 1;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher of Example 2.

[0030] Figure numerals: 1. base; 11. limit plate; 12. limit rod; 2. support frame; 3. feeding mechanism; 31. feeding plate; 32. feeding seat; 33. slide rail; 34. pusher; 341. push plate; 342. spring; 35. groove; 36. feeding hole; 37. guide plate; 38. baffle; 39. elastic part; 4. pressing mechanism; 41. pressing head; 42. pressing plate; 43. sliding hole; 5. slide; 6. mounting seat; 61. limit column; 7. cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, an assembly device for permanent magnet sheets of a motor rotor includes a base 1, a support frame 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a press-fitting mechanism 4, a slide 5, a mounting seat 6 and a cylinder 7.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, the base 1 is arranged on the ground, the support frame 2 is vertically arranged on the base 1, and the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the support frame 2 and is used to transport the permanent magnet sheets. The pressing mechanism 4 is vertically slidably connected to the support frame 2 and is located above the feeding mechanism 3 and is used to press down the permanent magnet sheets in the feeding mechanism 3.

[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the slide 5 is horizontally slidably connected to the base 1 and is used to slide to the bottom of the feeding mechanism 3. A pair of limit plates 11 are provided on the base 1. The limit plates 11 are horizontally threadedly connected with limit rods 12 for abutting against the two ends of the slide 5, so as to realize the positioning of the sliding distance of the slide 5 and ensure high-precision assembly.

[0036] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the mounting seat 6 is arranged on the slide 5 and is used to support the motor rotor, and the cylinder 7 is arranged below the slide 5 and is used to control the vertical sliding of the mounting seat 6. The upper end surface of the mounting seat 6 is provided with a limit column 61 embedded with the lower end of the power supply motor rotor, so as to realize the precise and rapid positioning of the motor rotor, thereby ensuring the high-precision and efficient press-fitting of the permanent magnet sheet.

[0037] When the permanent magnet sheets need to be assembled, the feeding mechanism 3 is used to transfer the permanent magnet sheets, and then the slide 5 is slid out, the motor rotor is placed on the mounting seat 6, and the limiting rod 12 is inserted into the lower end of the motor rotor to achieve the positioning installation of the motor rotor.

[0038] Then, the slide 5 is pushed back to make the slide 5 contact the limit rod 12 to realize the positioning of the slide 5, and then the cylinder 7 is used to control the mounting seat 6 to move upward to make the motor rotor contact the feeding mechanism 3. Then, the pressing mechanism 4 is controlled to work to press the permanent magnet sheet on the feeding mechanism 3 into the motor rotor to realize the pressing of the permanent magnet sheet.

[0039] By setting up highly automated assembly equipment, the automatic pressing of permanent magnet sheets can be achieved, which greatly improves the installation efficiency, while also improving the installation accuracy and yield rate, saving manpower and material resources, and meeting the needs of modern production.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the feeding mechanism 3 includes a feeding plate 31, a feeding seat 32, a slide rail 33 and a pusher 34. The feeding plate 31 is horizontally arranged on the support frame 2, the feeding seat 32 is arranged at the center of the feeding plate 31, and the side walls of the feeding seat 32 are all provided with grooves 35 for permanent magnets to be embedded.

[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a feeding hole 36 connected to the lower end of the groove 35 is provided on the feeding plate 31, and the slide rail 33 is arranged around the feeding seat 32 and connected to the groove 35. A guide plate 37 located above the slide rail 33 is horizontally arranged around the feeding seat 32, and the guide plate 37 abuts against the upper end of the permanent magnet sheet, and the front end of the guide plate 37 is arranged to be tilted upward.

[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a baffle 38 supporting the permanent magnet sheet is horizontally slidably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hole 36 , and the upper end of the baffle 38 is arranged in an inclined surface. An elastic member 39 is arranged in the feeding hole 36 to push the baffle 38 to slide outward.

[0043] like Figure 1 , Figure 3, Figure 4 As shown, the pusher 34 is disposed on the slide rail 33 , and includes a pusher plate 341 and a spring 342 . The pusher plate 341 is slidably connected to the slide rail 33 , and the spring 342 is disposed between the pusher plate 341 and the rear end of the slide rail 33 .

[0044] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the pressing mechanism 4 includes a pressing head 41 and a pressing plate 42. The pressing head 41 is vertically slidably connected to the support frame 2, and the pressing plate 42 is vertically arranged on the pressing head 41. The loading seat 32 is vertically provided with a sliding hole 43 that connects the groove 35 and allows the pressing plate 42 to slide vertically.

[0045] When loading the permanent magnet sheet, pull the push plate 341 backward, then place the permanent magnet sheet on the slide rail 33, and use the spring 342 to push the push plate 341 to automatically press the permanent magnet sheet, so that the permanent magnet sheet moves toward the groove 35 and the discharge hole, and the permanent magnet sheet at the final end is embedded in the groove 35.

[0046] When the permanent magnet sheet is press-fitted, the pressure head 41 and the pressure plate 42 are controlled to move downward, so that the pressure plate 42 slides in the sliding hole 43 and presses the permanent magnet sheet to slide downward. During the sliding process of the permanent magnet sheet, the baffle 38 will be automatically pressed inward to slide, so that the permanent magnet sheet slides into the motor rotor, completing the press-fitting operation.

[0047] When the press-fitting is completed, the press plate 42 retreats, and the baffle 38 slides outwards and supports the permanent magnet sheet to prevent the permanent magnet sheet from falling, thereby ensuring the stable transmission and press-fitting of the permanent magnet sheet.

[0048] Embodiment 2:

[0049] like Figure 5 As shown, an assembly device for permanent magnet sheets of a motor rotor is different from Example 1 in that: a pusher 34 includes an iron core 343, which is embedded in a groove 35 and is used for adsorbing the permanent magnet sheets, and under the magnetic force of the permanent magnet sheets, the permanent magnet sheets are automatically transmitted one after another.

[0050] The specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications to the embodiments without any creative contribution as needed. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. An assembly device for permanent magnet sheets of a motor rotor, characterized in that: include: A base (1) is arranged on the ground; A support frame (2) is arranged on the base (1); A feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at the middle position of the support frame (2) and is used to transport the permanent magnet sheets; A pressing mechanism (4) is vertically slidably connected to the support frame (2), is located above the feeding mechanism (3), and is used to press down the permanent magnet sheet in the feeding mechanism (3); A slide table (5) is horizontally slidably connected to the base (1) and is used to slide to the bottom of the feeding mechanism (3); A mounting seat (6) is arranged on the slide (5) and is used to support the motor rotor; The cylinder (7) is arranged below the slide platform (5) and is used to control the vertical sliding movement of the mounting seat (6).

2. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a feeding plate (31), a feeding seat (32), a slide rail (33) and a pusher (34); the feeding plate (31) is horizontally arranged on the support frame (2); the feeding seat (32) is arranged at the center of the feeding plate (31); the side walls around the feeding seat (32) are all provided with grooves (35) for permanent magnet sheets to be embedded; a feeding hole (36) is penetrated through the feeding plate (31) and connected to the lower end of the groove (35); the slide rail (33) is arranged around the feeding seat (32) and connected to the groove (35); and the pusher (34) is arranged on the slide rail (33).

3. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher (34) comprises an iron core (343), which is embedded in the groove (35) and is used for adsorption of the permanent magnetic sheet.

4. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pusher (34) comprises a push plate (341) and a spring (342); the push plate (341) is slidably connected to the slide rail (33); and the spring (342) is arranged between the push plate (341) and the rear end of the slide rail (33).

5. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding hole (36) is horizontally slidably connected with a baffle (38) for supporting the permanent magnet sheet, the upper end of the baffle (38) is arranged in an inclined surface, and an elastic member (39) is arranged in the feeding hole (36) for pushing the baffle (38) to slide outward.

6. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide plates (37) located above the slide rail (33) are horizontally arranged around the loading seat (32), and the guide plates (37) abut against the upper end of the permanent magnet sheet.

7. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 6, characterized in that: The front end of the guide plate (37) is arranged to be tilted upward.

8. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (4) comprises a pressing head (41) and a pressing plate (42); the pressing head (41) is vertically slidably connected to the support frame (2); the pressing plate (42) is vertically arranged on the pressing head (41); and a sliding hole (43) is vertically arranged on the loading seat (32) and is connected to the groove (35) and is provided for the pressing plate (42) to slide vertically.

9. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the mounting seat (6) is provided with a limiting column (61) into which the lower end of the power supply machine rotor is embedded.

10. The permanent magnet sheet assembly equipment for a motor rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of limit plates (11) are provided on the base (1), and limit rods (12) for contacting the two ends of the slide table (5) are horizontally threadedly connected to the limit plates (11).