Photovoltaic power generation water and fertilizer integrated irrigation device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, the photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device comprises a base, a water tank is arranged on the top of the base, a collecting bucket is arranged on the top of the water tank, an irrigation pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank, a medicine storage tank is arranged on the rear side of the top of the irrigation pipe, a fertilizer liquid storage tank is arranged on the front side of the top of the irrigation pipe, photovoltaic components are arranged on the front and rear sides of the water tank, the photovoltaic components comprise a support frame, the support frame is located at the top of the base, a photovoltaic panel support frame is arranged on the top of the support frame, and a photovoltaic panel is fixed on the top of the photovoltaic panel support frame; the device facilitates personnel to control the orientation of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can always face the direction of sunlight, so that the photovoltaic panel can better receive sunlight, thereby fully converting light energy into electrical energy, so that the power generation effect of the device is better.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation devices, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device. Background Art

[0002] In the process of crop planting, irrigation devices are needed to irrigate them. With the development of technology, people have combined photovoltaic power generation with agriculture, so that the existing irrigation devices can convert light energy into electrical energy and realize the automation of the device.

[0003] For example, the intelligent water-fertilizer-pesticide integrated irrigation device disclosed in the authorization announcement number CN212367899U can make full use of light energy for power supply, avoid the trouble of long-distance wiring, save electricity, collect rainwater for backup, save water resources, and realize automatic addition and mixing of pesticides and fertilizers by setting the mixing ratio in advance, thereby reducing work intensity and improving work efficiency;

[0004] This prior art also has the following problems when used: the photovoltaic components in the device are installed inside the water collecting bucket. Because the water collecting bucket is concave, when sunlight shines, the photovoltaic components cannot fully and effectively receive sunlight, which reduces the efficiency of the photovoltaic components in converting electrical energy. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation and water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, which can solve the technical problem that the photovoltaic components cannot fully and effectively receive sunlight, resulting in reduced efficiency in converting electrical energy into the photovoltaic components.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, comprising a base, a water tank is arranged at the top of the base, a collecting bucket is arranged at the top of the water tank, an irrigation pipe is arranged on one side of the water tank, a medicine storage tank is arranged at the rear side of the top of the irrigation pipe, a fertilizer liquid storage tank is arranged at the front side of the top of the irrigation pipe, photovoltaic modules are arranged on the front and rear sides of the water tank, and the photovoltaic modules include a support frame, the support frame is at the top of the base, a photovoltaic panel support bracket is arranged at the top of the support frame, a photovoltaic panel is fixed on the top of the photovoltaic panel support bracket, and the front side of the photovoltaic panel support bracket is provided with a photovoltaic panel. A vertical plate is provided on the front and rear sides, the vertical plate is rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel support bracket, and a cylinder is provided on one side of the top of the support frame, a connecting plate is provided on the top of the cylinder, a driving rod is provided on the top of the connecting plate, a movable knot is provided on the top of the driving rod, a slider is provided on the top of the movable knot, and a sliding groove compatible with the slider is provided on the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel support bracket; the device is convenient for personnel to control the direction of the photovoltaic panel, so that the photovoltaic panel can always face the direction of sunlight, so that the photovoltaic panel can better receive sunlight, thereby fully converting light energy into electrical energy, so that the power generation effect of the device is better.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a bird-repelling component, which includes a fixing rod, the fixing rod is located at the front side of the top of the support frame, the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a disc, a micro motor is arranged on the middle surface of the bottom end of the disc, a connecting block is arranged at the output end of the micro motor, an elastic rod is connected to the side of the connecting block, one end of the elastic rod is connected to a second hollow tube, and a first hollow tube is arranged on the peripheral surface of the bottom end of the disc; so that the device has the effect of repelling birds, and birds will not defecate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby affecting the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in converting electrical energy.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cylinder is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel, so that personnel can control the operation of the cylinder easily.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a sewage pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the other side of the water tank, and a control valve is arranged on the surface of the sewage pipe, so as to facilitate cleaning of the dirt inside the water tank.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the collecting bucket is made of plastic, thereby reducing the manufacturing cost of the device.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, there are a total of twenty first hollow tubes, which are distributed in an equidistant ring shape on the peripheral surface of the bottom end of the disc; this makes the sound of the bird-repelling component louder and the bird-repelling effect is better.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Through the design of the base, water tank, collection bucket, irrigation pipe, medicine storage tank, fertilizer liquid storage tank, and photovoltaic components, personnel can control the direction of the photovoltaic panel so that the photovoltaic panel can always face the direction of sunlight, so that the photovoltaic panel can better receive sunlight, thereby fully converting light energy into electrical energy, making the power generation effect of the device better;

[0014] 2. By designing a bird-repellent component, the micro motor can be operated by the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel. The micro motor drives the second hollow tube to make a circular motion through the connecting block and the elastic rod, so that the second hollow tube hits the surface of the first hollow tube to make a sound, thereby achieving the effect of repelling birds, so that birds will not defecate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby affecting the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel in converting electric energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;

[0018] Among them: 1. base; 2. water tank; 3. collecting bucket; 4. irrigation pipe; 5. medicine storage tank; 6. fertilizer liquid storage tank; 7. support frame; 8. photovoltaic panel support frame; 9. photovoltaic panel; 10. vertical plate; 11. cylinder; 12. connecting plate; 13. driving rod; 14. movable knot; 15. slider; 16. slide; 17. fixing rod; 18. disc; 19. first hollow tube; 20. micro motor; 21. connecting block; 22. elastic rod; 23. second hollow tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Example

[0021] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, including a base 1, a water tank 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, a collecting bucket 3 is arranged at the top of the water tank 2, an irrigation pipe 4 is arranged on one side of the water tank 2, a medicine storage tank 5 is arranged at the rear side of the top of the irrigation pipe 4, a fertilizer liquid storage tank 6 is arranged at the front side of the top of the irrigation pipe 4, photovoltaic modules are arranged at the front and rear sides of the water tank 2, and the photovoltaic modules include a support frame 7, the support frame 7 is at the top of the base 1, and a photovoltaic panel support frame 8 is arranged at the top of the support frame 7. A photovoltaic panel 9 is fixed on the top of the panel support bracket 8, and vertical plates 10 are arranged on the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic panel support bracket 8, and the vertical plates 10 are rotatably connected to the photovoltaic panel support bracket 8, and a cylinder 11 is arranged on one side of the top of the support frame 7, and a connecting plate 12 is arranged on the top of the cylinder 11, and a driving rod 13 is arranged on the top of the connecting plate 12, and a movable knot 14 is arranged on the top of the driving rod 13, and a slider 15 is arranged on the top of the movable knot 14, and a sliding groove 16 adapted to the slider 15 is opened on the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel support bracket 8;

[0022] The main body of this device is the existing technology, and how to achieve water and fertilizer irrigation is not explained. When it is necessary to adjust the angle of the photovoltaic panel 9, the cylinder 11 is first powered on and turned on. The cylinder 11 drives the driving rod 13 to move through the connecting plate 12, and the driving rod 13 drives the slider 15 to slide along the inner side of the slide groove 16 through the movable joint 14. When the slider 15 is at the specified position inside the slide groove 16, the cylinder 11 is closed, so as to adjust the position angle of the photovoltaic panel support frame 8, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the photovoltaic panel 9; by designing the base 1, the water tank 2, the collection bucket 3, the irrigation pipe 4, the medicine storage tank 5, the fertilizer liquid storage tank 6, and the photovoltaic assembly, the personnel can control the direction of the photovoltaic panel 9, so that the photovoltaic panel 9 can always face the direction of sunlight, so that the photovoltaic panel 9 can better receive the sunlight, thereby fully converting the light energy into electrical energy, so that the power generation effect of the device is better.

[0023] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a bird-repelling component, which includes a fixed rod 17, the fixed rod 17 is located at the front side of the top of the support frame 7, the top of the fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected to a disc 18, a micro motor 20 is arranged on the middle surface of the bottom end of the disc 18, a connecting block 21 is arranged at the output end of the micro motor 20, an elastic rod 22 is connected to the side of the connecting block 21, one end of the elastic rod 22 is connected to a second hollow tube 23, and a first hollow tube 19 is arranged on the peripheral surface of the bottom end of the disc 18;

[0024] By designing a bird-repelling component, the micro motor 20 can be operated by the electric energy generated by the photovoltaic panel 9. The micro motor 20 drives the second hollow tube 23 to perform circular motion through the connecting block 21 and the elastic rod 22, so that the second hollow tube 23 hits the surface of the first hollow tube 19 to make a sound, thereby achieving the effect of repelling birds, so that birds will not defecate on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 9, thereby affecting the efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 9 in converting electric energy.

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, the cylinder 11 is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the photovoltaic panel 9 , so that personnel can control the operation of the cylinder 11 .

[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a sewage pipe is provided at the bottom of the other side of the water tank 2, and a control valve is provided on the surface of the sewage pipe to facilitate cleaning of the dirt inside the water tank 2.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, the collecting bucket 3 is made of plastic, which reduces the manufacturing cost of the device.

[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, there are a total of twenty first hollow tubes 19, which are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape on the peripheral surface of the bottom end of the disc 18, so that the sound emitted by the bird-repelling component is louder and the bird-repelling effect is better.

[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device, comprising a base (1), a water tank (2) being arranged at the top of the base (1), a collecting bucket (3) being arranged at the top of the water tank (2), an irrigation pipe (4) being arranged at one side of the water tank (2), a medicine storage tank (5) being arranged at the rear side of the top of the irrigation pipe (4), and a fertilizer liquid storage tank (6) being arranged at the front side of the top of the irrigation pipe (4), characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the water tank (2) are both provided with photovoltaic components, and the photovoltaic components include a support frame (7), the support frame (7) is located at the top of the base (1), a photovoltaic panel support frame (8) is provided at the top of the support frame (7), a photovoltaic panel (9) is fixed at the top of the photovoltaic panel support frame (8), a vertical plate (10) is provided at the front and rear sides of the photovoltaic panel support frame (8), the vertical plate (10) and the photovoltaic panel support frame (8) are rotatably connected, and a cylinder (11) is provided at one side of the top of the support frame (7), a connecting plate (12) is provided at the top of the cylinder (11), a driving rod (13) is provided at the top of the connecting plate (12), a movable knot (14) is provided at the top of the driving rod (13), a slider (15) is provided at the top of the movable knot (14), and a sliding groove (16) adapted to the slider (15) is provided on the bottom surface of the photovoltaic panel support frame (8).

2. The photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a bird-repelling assembly, the bird-repelling assembly comprising a fixing rod (17), the fixing rod (17) being located at the front side of the top end of the support frame (7), the top end of the fixing rod (17) being fixedly connected to a disc (18), a micro motor (20) being arranged on the middle surface of the bottom end of the disc (18), a connecting block (21) being arranged on the output end of the micro motor (20), a side of the connecting block (21) being connected to an elastic rod (22), one end of the elastic rod (22) being connected to a second hollow tube (23), and a first hollow tube (19) being arranged on the peripheral surface of the bottom end of the disc (18).

3. The photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (11) is electrically connected to a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to a photovoltaic panel (9).

4. The photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sewage pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the other side of the water tank (2), and a control valve is arranged on the surface of the sewage pipe.

5. The photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting bucket (3) is made of plastic.

6. The photovoltaic power generation water-fertilizer integrated irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A total of twenty of the first hollow tubes (19) are provided, and the twenty first hollow tubes (19) are distributed in an equidistant annular pattern on the peripheral surface of the bottom end of the disc (18).

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