A shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shrimp feed pelleting, and in particular to an automatic shrimp feed pelleting and collecting device, comprising a base, a pelleting machine body is arranged on the top of the base, a pelleting assembly is arranged on the back of the pelleting machine body, and a collecting assembly is arranged inside the base and below the pelleting assembly; the collecting device can drop feed processed into particles by the pelleting assembly into a collecting seat, screen the feed through a dividing net in the collecting seat, and the screened feed drops into a collecting box, and two groups of feeds of different sizes are divided by the collecting box and the dividing net, and a material shifting frame is driven by a moving column to move inside the collecting seat and above the dividing net, and then the feed on the dividing net is shifted by the material shifting frame, thereby improving the dividing efficiency of the dividing net for the feed; compared with the existing automatic pelleting and collecting device, the utility model can improve the overall practicality of the automatic pelleting and collecting device through design.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shrimp feed pelletizing, in particular to an automatic shrimp feed pelletizing and collecting device. Background Art

[0002] Shrimp is warm in nature, sweet and salty in taste, and has the effects of nourishing the kidney, strengthening yang, and promoting lactation. It is a strong and sperm-replenishing food. Artificial shrimp farming is valued all over the world. Practice has proved that artificial shrimp farming has the advantages of short breeding cycle, high yield, great economic benefits and visible results in the same year. It is a very promising marine aquaculture business in the development of diversified operations. The quality of shrimp feed is an important condition closely related to the quality of shrimp. Among shrimp feeds, granular feed is widely used to feed shrimp because of its comprehensive nutrition, stable quality, good palatability, easy storage, convenient feeding, less waste, cleanliness and hygiene.

[0003] Traditional feed pelletizing machines mainly use screw extrusion to pelletize, and cannot perform automatic cutting. When cutting, it is necessary to cut manually at the position of the extrusion die, or install an additional cutting device to cooperate with it to perform continuous cutting, so that the extruded shrimp feed is evenly formed into granular feed, which is convenient for shrimp to eat quantitatively. However, these two cutting methods require a lot of labor, increase the equipment investment cost, and cannot achieve automatic cutting while extruding, which limits production efficiency. In addition, granular feed is easy to scatter and difficult to collect when cutting.

[0004] Therefore, it is particularly important to design a novel shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device to solve the above technical defects and improve the practicality of the overall shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide an automatic granulation and collection device for shrimp feeds, which can drop feeds processed into granules by a granulation component into a collecting seat, screen the feeds through a dividing net in the collecting seat, and the screened feeds fall into a collecting box, and two groups of feeds of different sizes are divided by the collecting box and the dividing net, and a material shifting frame is driven by a moving column to move inside the collecting seat and above the dividing net, and then the feeds on the dividing net are shifted by the material shifting frame, thereby improving the dividing efficiency of the dividing net for the feeds, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] An automatic pelletizing and collecting device for shrimp feed comprises a base, a pelletizing machine body is arranged on the top of the base, a pelletizing assembly is arranged on the back of the pelletizing machine body, and a collecting assembly is arranged inside the base and below the pelletizing assembly;

[0008] The pelletizing component is used for rapid pelletizing of shrimp feed;

[0009] The collecting component is used for collecting and screening shrimp feed.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the granulator body, two sets of crushing rollers are rotatably connected inside the feed hopper, a drive assembly is provided on the front of the granulator body, and a conveying auger is rotatably connected inside the granulator body and at a position corresponding to the drive assembly.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the granulation assembly includes a partition, a hydraulic cylinder, a granulation pressure plate, a granulation pipeline, a granulation hole, a connecting plate and a granulation scraper. The partition is fixedly connected to the back of the granulator body, and a hydraulic cylinder is provided below the partition.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the hydraulic cylinder passes through the partition and is connected to a granulation plate, a granulation pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the granulator body and located outside the granulation plate, and a plurality of granulation holes are opened on the outside of the granulation pipe.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the back of the granulation pipe, two groups of granulation scrapers are fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate and located on the outside of the granulation pipe, and a driving motor is provided on the top of the base and at a position corresponding to the connecting plate.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the collecting assembly includes a collecting seat, a movable column, a material shifting rack, a material dividing net and a collecting box. The collecting seat is arranged on the top of the base and below the granulating assembly. The collecting seat is connected to the material shifting rack through the movable column.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a material distribution net is provided inside the collecting seat, a collecting box is slidably connected inside the collecting seat and below the material distribution net, a moving motor is provided on the back of the collecting seat and at a position corresponding to the moving column, and the material distribution rack is connected to the material distribution net and the collecting seat by sliding connection.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the utility model, through the design of the granulation component, after the feed is transported to the inside of the granulation pipe by the conveying auger in the granulator body, the granulation pressing plate is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder, and then the feed is pushed to the inner wall of the granulation pipe by the granulation pressing plate, and the feed is squeezed out of the granulation hole by pressure, and then the feed is scraped off by the granulation scraper, so that the feed can be formed into granules, and the whole granulation process is easy and fast.

[0018] 2. In the utility model, through the design of the collecting component, the feed processed into granules by the granulating component falls into the collecting seat, the feed is screened by the dividing net in the collecting seat, and the screened feed falls into the collecting box, and two groups of feeds of different sizes are divided by the collecting box and the dividing net. The moving column drives the shifting rack to move inside the collecting seat and above the dividing net, and then the feed on the dividing net is shifted by the shifting rack, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the dividing net for the feed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the granulation component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection component of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. granulator body; 201. feed hopper; 202. crushing roller; 203. drive assembly; 3. granulation assembly; 301. partition; 302. hydraulic cylinder; 303. granulation pressure plate; 304. granulation pipeline; 305. granulation hole; 306. connecting plate; 307. granulation scraper; 4. collection assembly; 401. collection seat; 402. moving column; 403. material rack; 404. material distribution net; 405. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example:

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] An automatic pelletizing and collecting device for shrimp feed comprises a base 1, a pelletizing machine body 2 is arranged on the top of the base 1, a pelletizing assembly 3 is arranged on the back of the pelletizing machine body 2, and a collecting assembly 4 is arranged inside the base 1 and below the pelletizing assembly 3;

[0028] Among them, a feed hopper 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the granulator body 2, and two sets of crushing rollers 202 are rotatably connected inside the feed hopper 201. A driving component 203 is provided on the front of the granulator body 2, and a conveying auger is rotatably connected inside the granulator body 2 and at a position corresponding to the driving component 203.

[0029] Specifically, the base 1 is first placed at a designated position, and the feed raw materials to be processed are poured into the pelletizer body 2 through the feed hopper 201, and the feed raw materials are crushed by the crushing roller 202 in the feed hopper 201 to improve the subsequent feed quality, and then the conveying auger is driven by the driving component 203 to rotate inside the pelletizer body 2, and the feed raw materials are driven by the conveying auger to move, and the feed raw materials are conveyed to the pelletizing component 3, and the feed is made into granules by the pelletizing component 3, and finally the feed particles are collected and screened by the collecting component 4, and the feed particles are screened into two parts, thereby improving the feed quality.

[0030] Then, see Figure 1-Figure 3 A granulator body 2 is provided on the top of the base 1, and a granulator assembly 3 is provided on the back of the granulator body 2;

[0031] The pelletizing component 3 is used for rapid pelletizing of shrimp feed. The specific structure of the pelletizing component 3 is as follows:

[0032] The granulation assembly 3 includes a partition 301, a hydraulic cylinder 302, a granulation plate 303, a granulation pipeline 304, a granulation hole 305, a connecting plate 306 and a granulation scraper 307. The partition 301 is fixedly connected to the back of the granulator body 2. A hydraulic cylinder 302 is provided below the partition 301. The hydraulic cylinder 302 penetrates the partition 301 and is connected to the granulation plate 303. A granulation pipeline 304 is fixedly connected to the back of the granulator body 2 and located on the outside of the granulation plate 303. A plurality of granulation holes 305 are provided on the outside of the granulation pipeline 304. A connecting plate 306 is rotatably connected to the back of the granulation pipeline 304. Two groups of granulation scrapers 307 are fixedly connected to the front of the connecting plate 306 and located on the outside of the granulation pipeline 304. A driving motor is provided at the top of the base 1 and at a position corresponding to the connecting plate 306.

[0033] Specifically, the feed is pelletized by the pelletizing component 3, and the feed raw materials are processed by the pelletizing machine body 2 and then transported to the pelletizing component 3. At this time, the feed falls into the inside of the pelletizing pipe 304 and is located behind the pelletizing plate 303. The partition plate 301 supports the hydraulic cylinder 302, and the pelletizing plate 303 is driven to move by the hydraulic cylinder 302, and then the feed is pushed by the pelletizing plate 303. The plastic is squeezed out from the pelletizing hole 305 by the pressure between the pelletizing plate 303 and the pelletizing pipe 304, and then the feed is pelletized through the pelletizing hole 305. At the same time, the connecting plate 306 is driven by the driving motor to rotate on the back side of the pelletizing pipe 304, and then the two groups of pelletizing scrapers 307 are driven by the connecting plate 306 to rotate on the outside of the pelletizing pipe 304, so that the feed on the surface of the pelletizing pipe 304 can be scraped off by the pelletizing scraper 307 to form feed pellets.

[0034] Then, see Figure 1 and Figure 4 A collecting assembly 4 is provided inside the base 1 and below the granulating assembly 3;

[0035] The collecting component 4 is used to collect and screen the shrimp feed. The specific structure of the collecting component 4 is as follows:

[0036] The collecting component 4 includes a collecting seat 401, a movable column 402, a material shifting rack 403, a material distribution net 404 and a collecting box 405. The collecting seat 401 is arranged on the top of the base 1 and is located below the granulating component 3. The collecting seat 401 is connected to the material shifting rack 403 through the movable column 402. The material distribution net 404 is arranged inside the collecting seat 401. The collecting box 405 is slidably connected inside the collecting seat 401 and below the material distribution net 404. A moving motor is arranged on the back of the collecting seat 401 and at a position corresponding to the movable column 402. The material shifting rack 403 is connected to the material distribution net 404 and the collecting seat 401 by sliding connection.

[0037] Specifically, the pelletized shrimp feed is collected and screened by the collecting component 4, and the shrimp feed is pelletized by the pelletizing component 3. The processed shrimp feed falls into the dividing net 404 in the collecting seat 401, and the shrimp feed is divided by the dividing net 404 to divide the shrimp feed of different sizes into two parts, so that the shrimp feed with larger particles stays on the dividing net 404, and the shrimp feed with smaller particles falls into the collecting box 405, thereby improving the quality of the shrimp feed. At this time, the moving column 402 is driven by the moving motor to rotate outside the collecting seat 401, and then the material diverting rack 403 is driven by the moving column 402 to move above the collecting seat 401, and then the shrimp feed in the dividing net 404 is diverted by the diverting rack 403, so that the dividing net 404 increases the dividing speed of the shrimp feed.

[0038] In this embodiment, the implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in actual use, first, the base 1 is placed at a designated position, and the feed raw materials to be processed are poured into the granulator body 2 through the feed hopper 201, and the feed raw materials are crushed by the crushing roller 202 in the feed hopper 201 to improve the subsequent feed quality, and then the conveying auger is driven by the driving component 203 to rotate inside the granulator body 2, and the feed raw materials are driven by the conveying auger to move, and the feed raw materials are conveyed to the granulating component 3, and the feed is made into granules by the granulating component 3, and finally, the feed particles are collected and screened by the collecting component 4, and the feed particles are screened into two parts, thereby improving the feed quality. Compared with the existing shrimp feed automatic granulation and collection device, the utility model can improve the overall practicality of the shrimp feed automatic granulation and collection device through design.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic pelletizing and collecting device for shrimp feed, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A granulator body (2) is provided on the top of the base (1), a granulator assembly (3) is provided on the back of the granulator body (2), and a collecting assembly (4) is provided inside the base (1) and below the granulator assembly (3); The pelletizing component (3) is used for quickly pelletizing shrimp feed; The collecting component (4) is used for collecting and screening shrimp feed.

2. The shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the granulator body (2), two sets of crushing rollers (202) are rotatably connected inside the feed hopper (201), a drive assembly (203) is provided on the front of the granulator body (2), and a conveying auger is rotatably connected inside the granulator body (2) and at a position corresponding to the drive assembly (203).

3. The shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The granulation assembly (3) comprises a partition (301), a hydraulic cylinder (302), a granulation pressing plate (303), a granulation pipeline (304), a granulation hole (305), a connecting plate (306) and a granulation scraper (307); the partition (301) is fixedly connected to the back of the granulator body (2); and a hydraulic cylinder (302) is provided below the partition (301).

4. The shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (302) passes through the partition (301) and is connected to a granulation pressing plate (303). A granulation pipeline (304) is fixedly connected to the back of the granulator body (2) and located outside the granulation pressing plate (303). A plurality of granulation holes (305) are opened on the outside of the granulation pipeline (304).

5. The shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The back side of the granulation pipe (304) is rotatably connected to a connecting plate (306), the front side of the connecting plate (306) and located outside the granulation pipe (304) are fixedly connected to two groups of granulation scrapers (307), and the top of the base (1) and located at a position corresponding to the connecting plate (306) is provided with a driving motor.

6. The shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting assembly (4) comprises a collecting seat (401), a movable column (402), a material shifting rack (403), a material distribution net (404) and a collecting box (405); the collecting seat (401) is arranged on the top of the base (1) and below the granulating assembly (3); the collecting seat (401) is connected to the material shifting rack (403) via the movable column (402).

7. The shrimp feed automatic pelletizing and collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A material distribution net (404) is provided inside the collecting seat (401), a collecting box (405) is slidably connected inside the collecting seat (401) and below the material distribution net (404), a moving motor is provided on the back of the collecting seat (401) and at a position corresponding to the moving column (402), and the material transfer frame (403) is connected to the material distribution net (404) and the collecting seat (401) by sliding connection.

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