A badminton serving device for teaching
By designing a badminton serving device including a dribbling mechanism and serving mechanism, the poor badminton control and material problems in traditional serving machines are solved, and more efficient and controllable serving training is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421046376.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The cage design of traditional badminton serving machines leads to insufficient badminton control, which is prone to the situation where the badminton is stuck in the cage and the ball is stuck and leaked, reducing the serving efficiency.
A badminton serving device including a dribbling mechanism, a serving mechanism and a support frame is designed. The dribbling mechanism uses a conical top block and a screw to discharge the badminton regularly and regularly through the ball storage tube and the driving mechanism. The serving mechanism ensures the accurate launch of the badminton through a U-shaped ejection wheel and an ejection motor.
The control of badminton is strengthened through mechanical drive, preventing material stasis, and improving the efficiency and controllability of serving.
Smart Images

Figure CN222723581U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of badminton training equipment, in particular to a badminton serving device for teaching. Background Art
[0002] In modern badminton training, in order to improve the efficiency of serving, a badminton serving machine is used for serving and striking training. The traditional badminton serving machine is equipped with a large cage and a serving mechanism under the cage. The cage generally uses gravity to make the badminton automatically fall to the serving mechanism, and the badminton is not controlled enough when it is launched through the serving mechanism. In actual use, the contact between the badminton and the cage is inconsistent, and the badminton may get stuck in the cage, resulting in the ball being stuck and missed. The cage needs to be opened manually for unblocking, which reduces the serving efficiency and is not conducive to improving the efficiency of serving training. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a badminton serving device for teaching.
[0004] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a badminton serving device for teaching comprises a dribbling mechanism, a serving mechanism and a supporting frame, the ball outlet end of the dribbling mechanism passes into the serving mechanism, and the serving mechanism is rotatably connected with the supporting frame; the dribbling mechanism comprises a ball storage tube and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a conical top block, a straight rod and a screw rod, the conical top block is fixedly connected with one end of the straight rod, the other end of the straight rod is threadedly connected with the screw rod, and a dribbling motor is arranged at the end of the screw rod.
[0005] Furthermore, the conical top block is fixedly connected to the upper end of the straight rod through an extension rod, the upper end of the straight rod is located in the ball storage tube, and the straight rod is slidably connected to the ball storage tube; a bottom bin is provided below the ball storage tube, and a screw rod and a ball dribbling motor are located in the bottom bin.
[0006] Furthermore, the ball storage tube is provided with a slide groove matching the straight rod, and the slide groove connects the ball storage tube and the bottom bin; the straight rod is provided with a ball, and the slide groove is provided with a track matching the ball.
[0007] Furthermore, a side cover is provided on the ball storage tube, one side of the side cover is connected to the ball storage tube through a hinge, and the other side of the side cover is connected to the ball storage tube through a press-type buckle.
[0008] Furthermore, a perspective window is provided on the side cover, and a handle is provided on a side of the side cover away from the hinge.
[0009] Furthermore, the ball launching mechanism includes an outer shell and a steering mechanism. An opening matching the ball outlet end is provided on one side of the outer shell, and a ball launching tube is provided on the other side corresponding to the ball outlet end. U-shaped ejection wheels are provided on both sides of the ball outlet end, and the U-shaped ejection wheels are respectively equipped with ejection motors. A steering mechanism is provided at the bottom of the outer shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the steering mechanism includes a turntable and a steering motor; a protrusion is provided on the top of the turntable, and the protrusion is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the outer shell through a damping shaft, and a fastening knob is provided on one side of the damping shaft; the bottom surface of the turntable is rotatably connected to the support frame, and the support frame is provided with a steering motor, and the rotation center of the turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the steering motor.
[0011] Furthermore, the support frame includes a chassis and support legs, a pressure bearing is provided between the chassis and the steering mechanism, and the output end of the steering motor passes through a through hole on the chassis and is fixedly connected to the turntable; a plurality of support legs evenly spaced are provided on the circumference of the chassis.
[0012] Furthermore, the supporting leg includes a telescopic rod, a fixed knob and a cushion block; one end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the base plate through a first rotating shaft, and the other end is rotatably connected to the cushion block through a second rotating shaft, and a fixed knob is provided on the telescopic rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: a plurality of badmintons can be accommodated at one time through the ball storage tube, and the driving mechanism exerts uniform force on the badminton by cooperating with the conical top block of the badminton, so that the badminton moves toward the ball outlet. The ball handling motor drives the screw rod to rotate, and the screw rod drives the conical badminton to move. The badminton is discharged in a timely and quantitative manner by utilizing the characteristics of accurate screw rod transmission and adjustable speed. The controllability of badminton discharge is enhanced by using a mechanical drive method to prevent the badminton from getting stuck. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the driving mechanism and the ball storage tube of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Based Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the serving mechanism of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 6It is a schematic diagram of the support frame of the utility model.
[0021] Among them: 1. dribbling mechanism; 2. serving mechanism; 3. support frame; 11. ball storage tube; 12. side cover; 13. driving mechanism; 111. bottom bin; 112. ball outlet; 113. push-type buckle; 114. slide; 121. handle; 122. perspective window; 131. dribbling motor; 132. screw rod; 133. straight rod; 134. ball bearing; 135. bottom plate; 136. extension rod; 137. cone Top block; 21, outer shell; 22, U-shaped ejection wheel; 23, turntable; 211, opening; 212, serving tube; 213, door; 221, ejection motor; 231, bump; 232, fastening knob; 233, pressure bearing; 234, steering motor; 31, chassis; 32, telescopic rod; 311, opening; 312, first rotating shaft; 321, fixing knob; 322, pad; 323, second rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] The specific implementation of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0024] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a badminton serving device for teaching comprises a dribbling mechanism 1, a serving mechanism 2 and a support frame 3. The ball outlet end 112 of the dribbling mechanism 1 is passed into the serving mechanism 2, and the serving mechanism 2 is rotatably connected to the support frame 3. The dribbling mechanism 1 comprises a ball storage tube 11 and a driving mechanism 13, and the driving mechanism 13 comprises a conical top block 137, a straight rod 133 and a screw rod 132, the conical top block 137 is fixedly connected to one end of the straight rod 133, and the other end of the straight rod 133 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 132, and a dribbling motor 131 is provided at the end of the screw rod 132. The dribbling motor 131 drives the screw rod 132 to rotate, and the screw rod 132 drives the straight rod 133 to move, and the conical top block 137 pushes the badminton to move toward the ball outlet end 112 in the ball storage tube 11. The ball storage tube 11 is provided with a side cover 12, one side of the side cover 12 is connected to the ball storage tube 11 through a hinge, and the other side is connected to the ball storage tube 11 through a push-type buckle 113. The hinged side cover 12 is convenient for freely opening and closing the ball storage tube 11, and the side cover 12 is locked or opened by the push-type buckle 113. A perspective window 122 is provided on the side cover 12, and a handle 121 is provided on the side of the side cover 12 away from the hinge. The handle 121 facilitates the operation of the opening and closing state of the side cover 12, and the transportation state of the badminton in the ball storage tube 11 can be observed through the perspective window 122.
[0025] The ball outlet end 112 is a conical outlet, and the ball outlet end 112 cooperates with the cone to keep the badminton in the ball storage tube 11 stable in radial direction. When the badminton shakes radially, the badminton is stuck in the ball storage tube 11. The badminton is driven to be discharged by mechanical driving, which strengthens the control of the badminton and prevents the badminton from being stuck. The conical top block 137 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the straight rod 133 through the extension rod 136. The extension rod 136 facilitates the conical top block 137 to discharge the badminton in the ball storage tube 11, thereby improving the efficiency of discharging the badminton. The upper end of the straight rod 133 is located in the ball storage tube 11, and the straight rod 133 is slidably connected to the ball storage tube 11. The ball storage tube 11 is provided with a slide groove 114 that matches the straight rod 133, and the slide groove 114 is connected to the ball storage tube 11 and the bottom bin 111. The straight rod 133 is provided with a ball 134, and the slide groove 114 is provided with a track that matches the ball 134. The ball bearing 134 is used to reduce the friction between the straight rod 133 and the slide groove 114. A bottom bin 111 is provided below the ball storage tube 11, and the screw rod 132 and the ball dribbling motor 131 are located in the bottom bin 111. Placing the screw rod 132 and the ball dribbling motor 131 in the bottom bin 111 improves the overall integration of the device, enables the screw rod 132 to work in a relatively closed and clean environment, and provides certain protection for the screw rod 132 and the ball dribbling motor 131.
[0026] The serving mechanism 2 includes a housing 21 and a steering mechanism. One side of the housing 21 is provided with an opening 211 that matches the ball outlet end 112, and the other side is provided with a serving tube 212 corresponding to the ball outlet end 112. Both sides of the ball outlet end 112 are provided with U-shaped ejection wheels 22. The side of the U-shaped ejection wheel 22 has a large contact area with the head of the badminton, which can provide greater friction to eject the badminton into the serving tube 212. The U-shaped ejection wheels 22 are respectively equipped with ejection motors 221, and each U-shaped ejection wheel 22 is equipped with an ejection motor 221, which is convenient for improving the output power of the ejection motor 221 and providing sufficient power for ejecting the badminton. The ejection motor 221 drives the U-shaped ejection wheel 22 to rotate. The head of the badminton is discharged from the ball outlet 112 and enters between the U-shaped ejection wheels 22. The U-shaped ejection wheels 22 apply a squeezing force and a friction force to the head of the badminton, so that the badminton is separated from the ball outlet 112 and enters the serving tube 212, and finally ejected from the housing 21 from the serving tube 212. A freely openable and closable door 213 is provided on one side of the housing 21. Opening the door 213 facilitates maintenance of components in the housing 21.
[0027] The bottom of the housing 21 is provided with a steering mechanism, which includes a rotating disk 23 and a steering motor 234. A projection 231 is provided on the top of the rotating disk 23, and the projection 231 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the housing 21 through a damping shaft, and a tightening knob 232 is provided on one side of the damping shaft. By adjusting the tightness of the tightening knob 232, the relative angle between the housing 21 and the rotating disk 23 can be changed, thereby adjusting the elevation angle of the badminton ejected. The bottom surface of the rotating disk 23 is rotatably connected to the support frame 3, and the support frame 3 is provided with a steering motor 234, and the rotation center of the rotating disk 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the steering motor 234. The steering motor 234 changes the horizontal angle of the rotating disk 23, thereby adjusting the horizontal angle of the ejected badminton.
[0028] The support frame 3 includes a chassis 31 and a support leg. A pressure bearing 233 is provided between the chassis 31 and the steering mechanism. The output end of the steering motor 234 passes through the through hole 311 on the chassis 31 and is fixedly connected to the turntable 23. The pressure bearing 233 can reduce the friction between the chassis 31 and the housing 21. A plurality of support legs are evenly spaced on the circumference of the chassis 31. The support legs include a telescopic rod 32, a fixed knob 321 and a cushion block 322. One end of the telescopic rod 32 is rotatably connected to the bottom plate 135 through a first rotating shaft 312. The first rotating shaft 312 is used to change the angle of the support leg, and the vertical height of the serving mechanism 2 and the dribbling mechanism 1 is changed by combining the telescopic characteristics of the telescopic rod 32. A fixed knob 321 is provided on the telescopic rod 32. One end of the fixed knob 321 passes through the telescopic rod 32. The elongation of the telescopic rod 32 can be adjusted by adjusting the tightness of the fixed knob 321. The other end of the telescopic rod 32 is rotatably connected to the cushion block 322 via the second rotating shaft 323. The angle between the cushion block 322 and the telescopic rod 32 is variable by the second rotating shaft 323, so that the supporting legs can adapt to different ground conditions. The telescopic and foldable supporting legs make the device easy to store.
[0029] The working principle of the specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows: open the side cover 12, place a plurality of stacked badmintons in the ball storage tube 11, with the head of the badminton facing the ball outlet end 112, and the conical top block 137 located in the tail of the badminton. Start the ejection motor 221 to rotate the U-shaped ejection wheel 22. Then start the ball dribbling motor 131, the screw rod 132 drives the conical top block 137 to move, and the conical top block 137 pushes the badminton to move toward the ball outlet end 112. The head of the badminton is exposed from the ball outlet end 112, and under the action of the U-shaped ejection wheel 22, the badminton is separated from the ball outlet end 112 and ejected out of the housing 21 through the ball serving tube 212.
[0030] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an element centered thereon. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A badminton serving device for teaching, characterized in that: The invention comprises a dribbling mechanism (1), a serving mechanism (2) and a support frame (3); the ball outlet end (112) of the dribbling mechanism (1) is connected to the serving mechanism (2); the serving mechanism (2) is rotatably connected to the support frame (3); the dribbling mechanism (1) comprises a ball storage tube (11) and a driving mechanism (13); the driving mechanism (13) comprises a conical top block (137), a straight rod (133) and a screw rod (132); the conical top block (137) is fixedly connected to one end of the straight rod (133); the other end of the straight rod (133) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (132); and a dribbling motor (131) is provided at the end of the screw rod (132).
2. The teaching badminton serving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical top block (137) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the straight rod (133) through an extension rod (136); the upper end of the straight rod (133) is located in the ball storage tube (11); the straight rod (133) is slidably connected to the ball storage tube (11); a bottom bin (111) is provided below the ball storage tube (11); the screw rod (132) and the ball dribbling motor (131) are located in the bottom bin (111).
3. The teaching badminton serving device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ball storage tube (11) is provided with a slide groove (114) matching the straight rod (133), and the slide groove (114) is connected with the ball storage tube (11) and the bottom bin (111); the straight rod (133) is provided with a ball (134), and the slide groove (114) is provided with a track matching the ball (134).
4. The teaching badminton serving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball storage tube (11) is provided with a side cover (12), one side of the side cover (12) is connected to the ball storage tube (11) via a hinge, and the other side of the side cover (12) is connected to the ball storage tube (11) via a press-type buckle (113).
5. The teaching badminton serving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side cover (12) is provided with a perspective window (122), and a handle (121) is provided on a side of the side cover (12) away from the hinge.
6. The badminton serving device for teaching according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball launching mechanism (2) comprises a shell (21) and a steering mechanism; one side of the shell (21) is provided with an opening (211) matching the ball outlet end (112), and the other side is provided with a ball launching tube (212) corresponding to the ball outlet end (112); both sides of the ball outlet end (112) are provided with U-shaped ejection wheels (22), and the U-shaped ejection wheels (22) are respectively equipped with ejection motors (221); and the steering mechanism is provided at the bottom of the shell (21).
7. The teaching badminton serving device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steering mechanism comprises a turntable (23) and a steering motor (234); a protrusion (231) is provided on the top of the turntable (23), and the protrusion (231) is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the housing (21) via a damping shaft, and a fastening knob (232) is provided on one side of the damping shaft; the bottom surface of the turntable (23) is rotatably connected to the support frame (3), and a steering motor (234) is provided on the support frame (3); the rotation center of the turntable (23) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the steering motor (234).
8. The teaching badminton serving device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support frame (3) comprises a chassis (31) and support legs; a pressure bearing (233) is provided between the chassis (31) and the steering mechanism; an output end of the steering motor (234) passes through a through opening (311) on the chassis (31) and is fixedly connected to the turntable (23); and a plurality of support legs are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction of the chassis (31).