A plant extract separation device

Abstract

The utility model provides a plant extract separation device, which relates to the field of plant extraction technology, including: a feeding mechanism, a separation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the separation mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a stirring paddle, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a pressing block, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the pressing block, the filter screen fits with the pressing block, the outer wall of the filter screen is fixedly sleeved with a second fixing ring, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a motor housing, and the inside of the motor housing is fixedly installed with a first motor. In the utility model, the stirring paddle is driven by the rotation of the first motor to stir the plant raw material and the solvent, so as to facilitate the full mixing of the solvent, and then the telescopic rod is used to drive the pressing block to increase its height, so that the plant raw material is accumulated on the top of the filter screen, and then the height of the pressing block is lowered, and the pressing block is used to squeeze the plant raw material, thereby improving the extraction rate and avoiding incomplete extraction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction, in particular to a plant extract separation device. Background Art

[0002] Plant extracts refer to substances extracted or processed from plants (whole or part of a plant) using appropriate solvents or methods. They can be used in the pharmaceutical industry, food industry, daily chemical industry and other industries. When extracting substances from plants, it is necessary to separate the plant waste by wind, so a separation device is needed.

[0003] In the prior art, the separation device has the problem of incomplete separation, part of the pulp remains in the liquid, or the liquid cannot be completely separated from the pulp, affecting the purity and quality of the extraction; after the separation is completed, the equipment is difficult to clean, and the residual pulp and juice are easy to adhere to the inside of the equipment, increasing the difficulty and cost of cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problems of incomplete separation and difficult cleaning in the prior art, and proposes a plant extract separation device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: including: a feeding mechanism, a separation mechanism and a cleaning mechanism; the separation mechanism includes a rotating shaft and a telescopic rod, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a stirring paddle, the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a pressure block, the bottom of the pressure block is provided with a filter screen, the filter screen fits with the pressure block, the outer wall of the filter screen is fixedly sleeved with a second fixing ring, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a motor housing, the inside of the motor housing is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft.

[0006] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a collecting cylinder, a group of connecting columns are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder, the top of the collecting cylinder is rotatably connected to a driven gear, and bristles are fixedly mounted inside the driven gear.

[0007] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor, the driving gear is meshingly connected with the driven gear, and the outer wall of the collecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the drain pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a barrel, the outer wall of the barrel is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, a crusher is fixedly installed inside the feed hopper, and an L-shaped support plate and a connecting plate are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel.

[0009] Preferably, a first fixing ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the barrel, and bolts are inserted through the interior of the first fixing ring, and the bolts are threadedly connected to the first fixing ring.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating shaft is inserted through the interior of the barrel, the first fixing ring is arranged on the top of the second fixing ring, the bolt is inserted into the interior of the second fixing ring, the bolt is threadedly connected to the second fixing ring, the motor housing is arranged on the top of the barrel, and the top of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate is arranged on the top of the connecting column, and bolts are also inserted through the interior of the connecting column. The bolts are threadedly connected to the connecting column and the connecting plate, and the bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the filter.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. In the utility model, the stirring paddle is driven by the rotation of the first motor to stir the plant material and the solvent, so as to fully mix the solvent. The telescopic rod is then used to drive the pressing block to increase its height so that the plant material is accumulated on the top of the filter. The height of the pressing block is then lowered and the pressing block is used to squeeze the plant material, thereby improving the extraction rate and avoiding incomplete extraction.

[0014] 2. In the utility model, the bristles are fixedly installed inside the driven gear, the bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the filter, and the second motor is used to drive the driving gear and the driven gear to engage and connect, so that the bristles slide on the outer wall of the filter, which is convenient for cleaning the filter holes of the filter and avoids clogging due to plant debris. At the same time, the detachable design reduces the difficulty of cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a plant extract separation device proposed in the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a feeding mechanism in a plant extract separation device proposed in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a separation mechanism in a plant extract separation device proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a stereoscopic diagram of a cleaning mechanism in a plant extract separation device.

[0019] Legend: 1. Feeding mechanism; 101. Material barrel; 102. Feed hopper; 103. Crusher; 104. L-shaped support plate; 105. Connecting plate; 106. First fixing ring; 107. Bolt; 2. Separation mechanism; 201. Rotating shaft; 202. Agitator paddle; 203. Press block; 204. Filter; 205. Second fixing ring; 206. Telescopic rod; 207. Motor housing; 208. First motor; 3. Cleaning mechanism; 301. Collecting barrel; 302. Connecting column; 303. Driven gear; 304. Brush; 305. Support plate; 306. Second motor; 307. Driving gear; 308. Drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0022] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the utility model provides a plant extract separation device, comprising: a feeding mechanism 1, a separation mechanism 2 and a cleaning mechanism 3; the separation mechanism 2 comprises a rotating shaft 201 and a telescopic rod 206, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly sleeved with a stirring paddle 202, the bottom of the rotating shaft 201 is fixedly installed with a pressing block 203, the bottom of the pressing block 203 is provided with a filter screen 204, the filter screen 204 is matched with the pressing block 203, the outer wall of the filter screen 204 is fixedly sleeved with a second fixing ring 205, the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 206 is fixedly installed with a motor housing 207, the inside of the motor housing 207 is fixedly installed with a first motor 208, and the output end of the first motor 208 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 201.

[0023] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 1 is that an L-shaped support plate 104, a connecting plate 105 and a first fixed ring 106 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel 101, a telescopic rod 206 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 104, a motor housing 207 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 206, a first motor 208 is fixedly installed inside the motor housing 207, a rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 208, the rotating shaft 201 is inserted through the top of the barrel 101, a stirring paddle 202 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201, and a pressing block 203 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the rotating shaft 201, the stirring paddle 202 is driven by the first motor 208 to stir the plant material and the solvent, so as to facilitate the full mixing of the solvent, and then the telescopic rod 206 is used to drive the pressing block 203 to adjust its height, so as to facilitate the squeezing of the plant material, thereby improving the extraction rate.

[0024] Embodiment 2, as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a collecting barrel 301, a group of connecting columns 302 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting barrel 301, the top of the collecting barrel 301 is rotatably connected to the driven gear 303, and the inside of the driven gear 303 is fixedly installed with bristles 304; the outer wall of the collecting barrel 301 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 305, the top of the supporting plate 305 is fixedly installed with a second motor 306, the output end of the second motor 306 is fixedly installed with a driving gear 307, the driving gear 307 is meshingly connected with the driven gear 303, and the outer wall of the collecting barrel 301 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 308; the feeding mechanism 1 includes a barrel 101, the outer wall of the barrel 101 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 102, the inside of the feed hopper 102 is fixedly installed with a crusher 103, and the outer wall of the barrel 101 is fixedly installed with an L-shaped support plate 104 and a connecting plate 105; the barrel The first fixing ring 106 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom outer wall of 101, and the bolt 107 is inserted through the interior of the first fixing ring 106, and the bolt 107 is threadedly connected to the first fixing ring 106; the rotating shaft 201 is inserted through the interior of the barrel 101, the first fixing ring 106 is arranged at the top of the second fixing ring 205, the bolt 107 is inserted into the interior of the second fixing ring 205, and the bolt 107 is threadedly connected to the second fixing ring 205, the motor housing 207 is arranged at the top of the barrel 101, and the top of the telescopic rod 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 104; the connecting plate 105 is arranged at the top of the connecting column 302, and the bolt 107 is also inserted through the interior of the connecting column 302, and the bolt 107 is threadedly connected to the connecting column 302 and the connecting plate 105, and the bristles 304 are arranged on the outer wall of the filter 204.

[0025] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that the feed hopper 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel 101, and the crusher 103 is fixedly installed inside the feed hopper 102, the plant material is put into the feed hopper 102, and the crusher 103 is used to crush the plant material, and then the fixed connection between the feed hopper 102 and the barrel 101 is used to facilitate the crushed plant material to enter the barrel 101; a filter screen 204 is set at the bottom of the pressing block 203, and a second fixing ring 205 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the filter screen 204, and the second fixing ring 205 is set at the bottom of the first fixing ring 106, and bolts 107 are inserted through the inside of the first fixing ring 106, and the bolts 107 are threadedly connected with the first fixing ring 106 and the second fixing ring 205, so that the filter screen 204 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel 101 to filter the plant material residue, and then the collecting barrel 301 is set at the bottom of the filter screen 204, and the collecting barrel 301 is fixedly installed and connected to the outer wall of the collecting barrel 301. Column 302, the connecting column 302 is set at the bottom of the connecting plate 105, and a bolt 107 is inserted through the inside of the connecting column 302. The bolt 107 is threadedly connected to the connecting column 302 and the connecting plate 105, so as to facilitate the fixed connection between the barrel 101 and the collecting barrel 301; then the driven gear 303 is rotated and connected at the top of the collecting barrel 301, and the bristles 304 are fixedly installed inside the driven gear 303, and the bristles 304 are set on the outer wall of the filter screen 204, and the support plate 305 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting barrel 301, and the second motor 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 305, and the driving gear 307 is fixedly installed at the output end of the second motor 306, and the second motor 306 is used to drive the driving gear 307 to mesh with the driven gear 303, so that the bristles 304 slide on the outer wall of the filter screen 204, which is convenient for cleaning the filter holes of the filter screen 204 to avoid clogging due to plant debris. At the same time, the detachable design reduces the difficulty of cleaning.

[0026] Working principle: When the device is in use, first, the feed hopper 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the barrel 101, and the crusher 103 is fixedly installed inside the feed hopper 102, and the plant material is placed inside the feed hopper 102, and the crusher 103 is used to crush the plant material, and then the feed hopper 102 is fixedly connected to the barrel 101, so that the crushed plant material can enter the barrel 101; secondly, the L-shaped support plate 104, the connecting plate 105 and the first fixing ring 106 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel 101, the telescopic rod 206 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the L-shaped support plate 104, the motor housing 207 is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 206, and the motor housing 207 is fixedly installed on the motor housing 20 7, a first motor 208 is fixedly installed inside, a rotating shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 208, the rotating shaft 201 is inserted through the top of the barrel 101, a stirring paddle 202 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 201, and a pressing block 203 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 201, the stirring paddle 202 is driven by the first motor 208 to stir the plant material and the solvent, so as to facilitate the full mixing of the solvent, and then the telescopic rod 206 is used to drive the pressing block 203 to adjust the height, so as to facilitate the squeezing of the plant material, thereby improving the extraction rate; then, a filter screen 204 is arranged at the bottom of the pressing block 203, a second fixing ring 205 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the filter screen 204, and the second fixing ring 205 is set The first fixing ring 106 is placed at the bottom, and a bolt 107 is inserted through the inside of the first fixing ring 106. The bolt 107 is threadedly connected with the first fixing ring 106 and the second fixing ring 205, so that the filter screen 204 can be fixedly installed at the bottom of the barrel 101 to filter the plant raw material residue. Then the collecting barrel 301 is set at the bottom of the filter screen 204, and the connecting column 302 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting barrel 301. The connecting column 302 is set at the bottom of the connecting plate 105, and the bolt 107 is inserted through the inside of the connecting column 302. The bolt 107 is threadedly connected with the connecting column 302 and the connecting plate 105, so that the barrel 101 and the collecting barrel 301 are fixedly connected at together; finally, the driven gear 303 is rotatably connected to the top of the collecting cylinder 301, the bristles 304 are fixedly installed inside the driven gear 303, the bristles 304 are arranged on the outer wall of the filter 204, the support plate 305 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder 301, the second motor 306 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 305, and the driving gear 307 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second motor 306, and the second motor 306 is used to drive the driving gear 307 to engage with the driven gear 303, so that the bristles 304 slide on the outer wall of the filter 204, which is convenient for cleaning the filter holes of the filter 204 and avoiding clogging due to plant debris. At the same time, the detachable design reduces the difficulty of cleaning.

[0027] The wiring diagram of the crusher 103, telescopic rod 206, first motor 208 and second motor 306 in the present invention is common knowledge in the art, and its working principle is a well-known technology. The model is selected according to the actual use, so the control method and wiring arrangement of the crusher 103, first motor 208 and second motor 306 are not explained in detail.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant extract separation device, characterized in that: include: A feeding mechanism (1), a separation mechanism (2) and a cleaning mechanism (3); The separation mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (201) and a telescopic rod (206); a stirring paddle (202) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (201); a pressing block (203) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating shaft (201); a filter screen (204) is arranged at the bottom of the pressing block (203); the filter screen (204) is fitted with the pressing block (203); a second fixing ring (205) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the filter screen (204); a motor housing (207) is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (206); a first motor (208) is fixedly mounted inside the motor housing (207); and an output end of the first motor (208) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft (201).

2. The plant extract separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a collecting cylinder (301), a group of connecting columns (302) are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder (301), the top of the collecting cylinder (301) is rotatably connected to a driven gear (303), and bristles (304) are fixedly mounted inside the driven gear (303).

3. The plant extract separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support plate (305) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the collecting cylinder (301), a second motor (306) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate (305), a driving gear (307) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second motor (306), the driving gear (307) is meshingly connected with the driven gear (303), and the outer wall of the collecting cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to a liquid discharge pipe (308).

4. The plant extract separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a barrel (101), the outer wall of the barrel (101) is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (102), a crusher (103) is fixedly installed inside the feed hopper (102), and an L-shaped support plate (104) and a connecting plate (105) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the barrel (101).

5. The plant extract separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first fixing ring (106) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bottom of the barrel (101), and a bolt (107) is inserted through the interior of the first fixing ring (106), and the bolt (107) is threadedly connected to the first fixing ring (106).

6. The plant extract separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (201) is inserted through the interior of the barrel (101), the first fixing ring (106) is arranged at the top of the second fixing ring (205), the bolt (107) is inserted into the interior of the second fixing ring (205), the bolt (107) is threadedly connected to the second fixing ring (205), the motor housing (207) is arranged at the top of the barrel (101), and the top of the telescopic rod (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the L-shaped support plate (104).

7. The plant extract separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting plate (105) is arranged on the top of the connecting column (302), and a bolt (107) is also inserted through the interior of the connecting column (302). The bolt (107) is threadedly connected to the connecting column (302) and the connecting plate (105), and the bristles (304) are arranged on the outer wall of the filter screen (204).

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