A wastewater purification washing tower

By designing drainage mechanism and ash scraping mechanism in the wastewater purification and washing tower, the problem of degradation of effects caused by the gradual increase in hazardous substances in the wastewater is solved, and more efficient wastewater purification and filter cleaning are achieved, extending the service life of the equipment.

CN222723917UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHANDONG KAIBLE CHEM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420493410.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-14
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the waste gas purification process of the existing wastewater purification scrubber, the hazardous substances in the wastewater gradually increase until the aqueous solution is saturated, resulting in the reduction of the effect of the scrubber.

Method used

A wastewater purification scrubber is designed, including a sink, sprinkler main pipe, dust reduction tube, exhaust gas inlet and an activated carbon-coated filter. By setting up a drainage mechanism and ash scraping mechanism, the automatic discharge of the aqueous solution inside the sink and the cleaning of the filter screen are achieved, so as to prevent the aqueous solution from absorbing hazardous substances to saturation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the effect reduction caused by the aqueous solution to absorb hazardous substances in the waste gas and saturation, improves the purification effect and service life of the scrubber, and reduces the need for manual cleaning.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wastewater purification washing tower, which belongs to the field of gas purification and treatment equipment, and includes an integrally connected water tank, a water sprinkling main pipe, a dust suppression pipe, an exhaust gas inlet, a purification pipe, a filter screen coated with activated carbon inside the purification pipe, and a water inlet pipe port is also provided at one end of the water tank, a filter screen is movably provided on the inner wall of the purification pipe, a circular groove is provided in the center of the filter screen, and a drain pipe connected to the inside of the water tank is provided on the outer surface of the water tank. The present application achieves the effect of wastewater purification by providing a water tank and a filter screen, and further increases a drain pipe and a drainage mechanism, and controls the drainage of the drain pipe by the weight change of the filter screen, and then injects the aqueous solution into the water tank through the water inlet pipe port at the other end of the water tank, thereby achieving the effect of replacing the aqueous solution inside the water tank, and can effectively reduce the situation in which the effect of the washing tower is reduced after the aqueous solution absorbs harmful substances in the exhaust gas to saturation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas purification and processing equipment, in particular to a wastewater purification washing tower. Background Art

[0002] The scrubber is a new type of gas purification equipment, which is improved on the basis of the floating packing layer gas purifier. It is widely used in pre-treatment of industrial waste gas purification, dust removal, etc., and has a good purification effect.

[0003] Existing wastewater purification washing towers are in use, but during the process of waste gas purification, it is usually necessary to transport industrial waste gas to the washing tower. Since the waste gas contains a lot of dust and other impurities, when the dust and other impurities are transported to the washing tower for treatment together with the waste gas, as the treatment proceeds, part of the treated dust will accumulate in the washing tower. Over time, a lot of dirt will accumulate in the washing tower body. The dirt contains various impurities, which can easily cause corrosion and damage to the washing tower, reducing the service life of the washing tower. At the same time, excessive accumulation of dirt can easily clog various pipes, resulting in a decrease in the washing effect. The current washing tower mostly requires manual regular cleaning for the treatment of dirt, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also requires the washing tower to be closed during cleaning, affecting the normal use of the washing tower body.

[0004] The existing patent (publication number: CN219764987U) discloses an industrial waste gas washing tower, including a base and a washing tower body, the base is provided with a washing tower body, the washing tower body is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, and the base is provided with a filtering device connected to the washing tower body. The application facilitates automatic cleaning of the washing tower body, and can clean the washing tower body when the washing tower body is running, does not affect the normal use of the washing tower body, saves time and effort, and improves the washing efficiency.

[0005] In response to the above problems, the existing patent has provided a solution. Although the application has the function of automatically cleaning the dirt inside the washing tower, the conventional washing tower will add activated carbon to the filter to achieve the effect of wastewater purification. The wastewater after absorbing the exhaust gas enters the water tank again. When the wastewater is sprinkled through the reflux pipe for dust reduction and adsorption, the harmful substances in the water will increase until the water is saturated with harmful substances, which will cause the effect of the washing tower to decrease. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas purification treatment equipment, which can solve the problem that the wastewater after the gas purification treatment equipment absorbs the exhaust gas enters the water tank again, and the harmful substances in the water will increase when the wastewater is sprinkled through the reflux pipe for dust reduction and adsorption, until the water absorbs the harmful substances saturated, which will cause the effect of the washing tower to decrease.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wastewater purification washing tower, comprising an integrally connected water tank, a sprinkler main pipe, a dust suppression pipe, an exhaust gas inlet, and a purification pipe, the interior of which is coated with a filter screen coated with activated carbon, and one end of the water tank is also provided with a water inlet pipe port, the inner wall of the purification pipe is movably provided with a filter screen, the center part of the filter screen is provided with a circular groove, the outer surface of the water tank is provided with a drain pipe connected to the interior of the water tank, the interior of the water tank is also provided with a drainage mechanism connected to the drain pipe, and the drainage mechanism is used in conjunction with the filter screen and the drain pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the filter is fixedly connected with a connecting rod extending vertically downward, a rectangular block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank, and the rectangular block and the connecting rod cooperate with each other, and a drain port connected to a drain pipe is opened inside the rectangular block.

[0009] Preferably, the rectangular block is provided with a first slide groove, a second slide groove and a third slide groove which are interconnected, the first slide groove is provided with a water blocking ring for sliding inside, the third slide groove is provided with a movable rod for sliding inside, the outer surface of the movable rod is sleeved with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first slide groove, and the other end is fixedly connected to the water blocking ring, the movable rod is fixedly connected to the water blocking ring, the second slide groove is provided with a sliding block for use with a connecting rod for movement inside, the top end of the inner wall of the second slide groove is fixedly mounted with a second spring, and the bottom of the second spring is fixedly connected to a limiting ball, and the limiting ball and the sliding block cooperate with each other.

[0010] Preferably, a scraping mechanism for cleaning the surface of the filter is provided at the bottom of the filter, and the scraping mechanism includes a siphon fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a circular groove, a turbine is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the siphon, circular holes are equidistantly provided on the bottom circumference of the inner wall of the siphon, a liquid flow groove is provided on the inner wall of the siphon, and liquid can be discharged from the liquid flow groove through the circular hole, and a support rod is provided in the liquid flow groove, which passes through the center of the turbine and is fixedly connected to the turbine.

[0011] Preferably, the diameter of the water blocking ring is larger than the diameter of the drain outlet, and one end of the water blocking ring close to the drain outlet is made of rubber, and the first slide groove is connected to the outside.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the movable rod is tilted, and the slider can be divided into two parts, a cylindrical part and a triangular part. The top of the cylindrical part is tilted and used in conjunction with a limiting ball. The longest side of the triangular part is in contact with the connecting rod, and after the slider enters the second sliding groove, the triangular part can support the connecting rod and prevent it from falling, and the elastic force of the first spring is greater than the elastic force of the second spring.

[0013] Preferably, after the drainage mechanism works, the height to which the filter screen descends can keep the circular hole and the drainage pipe at the same height.

[0014] Preferably, the turbine is arranged at the upper end of the circular hole, and the direction of the water flow generated by the turbine is downward.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. The present application achieves the effect of purifying wastewater by setting a water tank and a filter screen, and the dirt and aqueous solution that are dusted by water pass through the filter screen. A drainage pipe and a drainage mechanism are further added, and the drainage of the drainage pipe is controlled by the weight change of the filter screen. Then, the aqueous solution is injected into the water tank through the water inlet at the other end of the water tank, thereby achieving the effect of replacing the aqueous solution inside the water tank, which can effectively reduce the situation in which the effect of the washing tower is reduced after the aqueous solution absorbs harmful substances in the exhaust gas to saturation;

[0017] 2. The present application realizes the discharge of the aqueous solution inside the sink by setting up a drainage mechanism, and then adds a scraping mechanism during the drainage process. When the water level drops, the scraping mechanism scrapes off the dirt on the filter, thereby keeping the filter clean and maintaining a good filtering effect. Since the weight of the filter is reduced, the drainage mechanism can be driven to close the drain port, which is convenient for filling water to replace the aqueous solution inside the sink. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the water tank of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the rectangular block of the utility model when it is not working;

[0022] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a rectangular block working as the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the scraping mechanism of the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Water tank; 2. Sprinkler main pipe; 3. Dust suppression pipe; 4. Exhaust gas inlet; 5. Purification pipe; 6. Filter; 7. Drain pipe; 8. Drain mechanism; 9. Scraping mechanism; 61. Circular groove; 81. Connecting rod; 82. Rectangular block; 83. Drain outlet; 821. First chute; 822. Second chute; 823. Third chute; 824. Water blocking ring; 825. Movable rod; 826. First spring; 827. Sliding block; 828. Second spring; 829. Limiting ball; 91. Siphon; 92. Liquid flow trough; 93. Turbine; 94. Support rod; 95. Scraper; 96. Circular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A wastewater purification washing tower comprises an integrally connected water tank 1, a sprinkler main pipe 2, a dust suppression pipe 3, an exhaust gas inlet 4, and a purification pipe 5, a filter screen 6 coated with activated carbon inside the purification pipe 5, and a water inlet pipe port is also provided at one end of the water tank 1, the filter screen 6 is movably provided on the inner wall of the purification pipe 5, a circular groove 61 is provided in the center part of the filter screen 6, a drain pipe 7 connected to the inside of the water tank 1 is provided on the outer surface of the water tank 1, a drainage mechanism 8 connected to the drainage pipe 7 is also provided inside the water tank 1, and the drainage mechanism 8 is used in conjunction with the filter screen 6 and the drainage pipe 7.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, when the washing tower is working, the water in the water tank 1 will first be transported to the inside of the dust reduction pipe 3 through the sprinkler pipe 2 and then sprayed. The sprinkler pipe 2 here is equipped with a pump outside the water tank, and the part extending to the dust reduction pipe 3 is provided with a nozzle. The exhaust gas enters the dust reduction pipe 3 from the exhaust gas inlet 4, contacts with the sprayed water and falls on the filter 6 in the purification pipe 5 to be filtered, and then is adsorbed by the activated carbon on the filter 6 to achieve the function of wastewater purification. After the filter 6 absorbs dirt and dust, the weight of the filter 6 will increase, and then it will fall due to gravity, thereby working with the drainage mechanism 8 to empty the internal aqueous solution through the drainage pipe 7, and then enter the new aqueous solution through the water inlet pipe at one end of the water tank 1, which can effectively reduce the situation where the effect of the washing tower is reduced after the aqueous solution absorbs harmful substances in the exhaust gas to saturation.

[0030] Specifically, Figures 1 to 4As shown, the bottom of the filter 6 is fixedly connected with a vertical downward connecting rod 81, and the inner wall of the water tank 1 is fixedly installed with a rectangular block 82, and the rectangular block 82 and the connecting rod 81 cooperate with each other. A drain port 83 connected to the drain pipe 7 is opened inside the rectangular block 82.

[0031] The rectangular block 82 is provided with a first slide groove 821, a second slide groove 822 and a third slide groove 823 which are interconnected. The first slide groove 821 is provided with a water blocking ring 824 for sliding inside. The third slide groove 823 is provided with a movable rod 825 for sliding inside. The outer surface of the movable rod 825 is sleeved with a first spring 826. One end of the first spring 826 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first slide groove 821, and the other end is fixedly connected to the water blocking ring 824. The movable rod 825 is fixedly connected to the water blocking ring 824. The second slide groove 822 is provided with a slider 827 for use with the connecting rod 81 for movement inside. The top of the inner wall of the second slide groove 822 is fixedly installed with a second spring 828, and the bottom of the second spring 828 is fixedly connected to a limiting ball 829, and the limiting ball 829 and the slider 827 are used in conjunction with each other.

[0032] The diameter of the water blocking ring 824 is greater than the diameter of the drain port 83 and one end of the water blocking ring 824 close to the drain port 83 is made of rubber. The first slide groove 821 is connected to the outside.

[0033] The bottom of the movable rod 825 is set at an angle, and the slider 827 can be divided into two parts, a cylindrical part and a triangular part. The top of the cylindrical part is set at an angle and is used in conjunction with the limiting ball 829. The longest side of the triangular part is in contact with the connecting rod 81, and after the slider 827 enters the second sliding groove 822, the triangular part can support the connecting rod 81 and prevent it from falling, and the elastic force of the first spring 826 is greater than the elastic force of the second spring 828.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, when the drain pipe 7 is working, the filter screen 6 will first drop in height due to the increased weight after filtering and absorbing dirt, and at this time, the connecting rod 81 will be pressed down. Due to the action of the connecting rod 81 and the slider 827, the inclined end of the connecting rod 81 contacts one end of the triangular part of the slider 827, thereby pushing the slider 827 to move with the water blocking ring 824. However, due to the existence of the second spring 828 and the limiting ball 829, if the weight of the filter screen 6 does not exceed the elastic force of the first spring 826 and the second spring 828, the slider 827 will not move. When the total elastic force exceeds this, the second spring 828 will The spring 828 contracts, and the limiting ball 829 enters the top of the inner wall of the second slide groove 822. Then the slider 827, the water blocking ring 824 and the movable rod 825 move together, and the movable rod 825 enters the third slide groove 823. At the same time, the first spring 826 contracts. When the connection between the cylindrical part and the triangular part of the slider 827 passes through the limiting ball 829 part, the second spring 828 rebounds and pushes the slider 827 and the water blocking ring 824 along the triangular part into the first slide groove 821 and the second slide groove 822, thereby completely separating the water blocking ring 824 from the drain outlet 83 to achieve the drainage effect.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a scraping mechanism 9 for cleaning the surface of the filter 6 is provided at the bottom of the filter 6, and the scraping mechanism 9 includes a siphon tube 91 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove 61, a turbine 93 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the siphon tube 91, and circular holes 96 are equidistantly provided on the bottom circumference of the inner wall of the siphon tube 91, a liquid flow groove 92 is provided on the inner wall of the siphon tube 91, and liquid can be discharged from the liquid flow groove 92 through the circular hole 96, and a support rod 94 is provided in the liquid flow groove 92, and the support rod 94 passes through the center of the turbine 93 and is fixedly connected to the turbine 93.

[0036] After the drainage mechanism 8 is working, the height to which the filter screen 6 descends can keep the circular hole 96 and the drainage pipe 7 at the same height.

[0037] The turbine 93 is disposed at the upper end of the circular hole 96 , and the direction of the water flow generated by the turbine 93 is downward.

[0038] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the drainage mechanism 8 works and drains the aqueous solution inside the water tank to the height of the drainage port 83, the aqueous solution originally in the liquid flow groove 92 will be discharged from the circular hole 96. When the aqueous solution is discharged, it will drive the turbine 93 to rotate. When the turbine 93 rotates, it will drive the scraper 95 to rotate through the support rod 94, thereby scraping off the dirt on the filter screen 6. After the dirt on the filter screen 6 is scraped off, the weight of the filter screen 6 decreases. At this time, the first spring 826 rebounds, pushing the water blocking ring 824, the movable rod 825 and the slider 827 to move outward in the first slide groove 821, the second slide groove 822 and the third slide groove 823. During the outward movement of the slider 827, due to the inclined surface of the triangular part, it will gradually push the connecting rod 81 upward, thereby pushing the filter screen 6 to reset. At the same time, the water blocking ring 824 blocks the drainage port 83 again to achieve a closed effect. At this time, new aqueous solution can enter through the water inlet pipe at one end of the water tank 1, thereby achieving the effect of replacing the internal nearly saturated aqueous solution.

[0039] Working principle: When the washing tower is working, first, the water in the water tank 1 will be transported to the inside of the dust removal pipe 3 through the sprinkler pipe 2 and then sprayed. The sprinkler pipe 2 here is equipped with a pump outside the water tank, and the part extending to the dust removal pipe 3 is provided with a nozzle. The exhaust gas enters the dust removal pipe 3 from the exhaust gas inlet 4, contacts with the sprayed water and falls on the filter 6 in the purification pipe 5 to be filtered, and then is adsorbed by the activated carbon on the filter 6 to achieve the function of wastewater purification. After the filter 6 absorbs dirt and dust, the weight of the filter 6 will increase, and then it will fall due to gravity, thereby working with the drainage mechanism 8, emptying the internal aqueous solution through the drainage pipe 7, and then entering the new aqueous solution through the water inlet at one end of the water tank 1, which can effectively reduce the situation where the effect of the washing tower decreases after the aqueous solution absorbs harmful substances in the exhaust gas to saturation;

[0040] When the drainage mechanism 8 works and drains the aqueous solution inside the water tank to the height of the drainage port 83, the aqueous solution originally in the liquid flow groove 92 will be discharged from the circular hole 96. When the aqueous solution is discharged, it will drive the turbine 93 to rotate. When the turbine 93 rotates, it will drive the scraper 95 to rotate through the support rod 94, thereby scraping off the dirt on the filter screen 6, thereby ensuring that the filter screen 6 is not blocked by dirt and can still maintain a good filtering effect.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A wastewater purification washing tower, comprising an integrally connected water tank (1), a water sprinkling main pipe (2), a dust suppression pipe (3), an exhaust gas inlet (4), a purification pipe (5), a filter screen (6) coated with activated carbon inside the purification pipe (5), and a water inlet nozzle is also provided at one end of the water tank (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the purification pipe (5) is movably provided with a filter screen (6), the central part of the filter screen (6) is provided with a circular groove (61), the outer surface of the water tank (1) is provided with a drainage pipe (7) connected to the inside of the water tank (1), and the inside of the water tank (1) is also provided with a drainage mechanism (8) connected to the drainage pipe (7), and the drainage mechanism (8) is used in conjunction with the filter screen (6) and the drainage pipe (7).

2. A wastewater purification washing tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (81) extending vertically downwards, and a rectangular block (82) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water tank (1). The rectangular block (82) and the connecting rod (81) cooperate with each other for use. A drainage port (83) communicating with the drainage pipe (7) is provided inside the rectangular block (82).

3. A wastewater purification washing tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rectangular block (82) is provided with a first slide groove (821), a second slide groove (822) and a third slide groove (823) which are interconnected. A water blocking ring (824) is slidably arranged inside the first slide groove (821). A movable rod (825) is slidably arranged inside the third slide groove (823). A first spring (826) is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (825). One end of the first spring (826) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first slide groove (821). , and the other end is fixedly connected to the water shutoff ring (824), the movable rod (825) is fixedly connected to the water shutoff ring (824), the interior of the second slide groove (822) is movably provided with a slider (827) used in conjunction with the connecting rod (81), the top end of the inner wall of the second slide groove (822) is fixedly installed with a second spring (828), and the bottom of the second spring (828) is fixedly connected to a limiting ball (829), and the limiting ball (829) and the slider (827) are used in conjunction with each other.

4. A wastewater purification washing tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: A scraping mechanism (9) for cleaning the surface of the filter screen (6) is arranged at the bottom of the filter screen (6), the scraping mechanism (9) comprising a siphon tube (91) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the circular groove (61), a turbine (93) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the siphon tube (91), circular holes (96) equidistantly arranged on the bottom circumference of the inner wall of the siphon tube (91), a liquid flow groove (92) arranged on the inner wall of the siphon tube (91), and liquid can be discharged from the liquid flow groove (92) through the circular holes (96), and a support rod (94) is arranged in the liquid flow groove (92), the support rod (94) passes through the center of the turbine (93) and is fixedly connected to the turbine (93).

5. A wastewater purification washing tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The diameter of the water blocking ring (824) is greater than the diameter of the drain outlet (83), and one end of the water blocking ring (824) close to the drain outlet (83) is made of rubber, and the first slide groove (821) is connected to the outside.

6. A wastewater purification washing tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the movable rod (825) is tilted, and the slider (827) can be divided into two parts, a cylindrical part and a triangular part. The top of the cylindrical part is tilted and used in conjunction with the limiting ball (829). The longest side of the triangular part is in contact with the connecting rod (81), and after the slider (827) enters the second sliding groove (822), the triangular part can support the connecting rod (81) and prevent it from falling, and the elastic force of the first spring (826) is greater than the elastic force of the second spring (828).

7. A wastewater purification washing tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: After the drainage mechanism (8) is in operation, the height to which the filter screen (6) descends can enable the circular hole (96) and the drainage pipe (7) to remain at the same height.

8. A wastewater purification washing tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The turbine (93) is arranged at the upper end of the circular hole (96), and the direction of the water flow generated by the turbine (93) is downward.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Industrial waste gas washing tower

    CN219764987U