A turbine crusher capable of automatically removing dust
By designing closed chamber, filter cartridge and vacuum cleaner in the turbine crusher, automatic dust removal is achieved when crushing materials, solving the problems of dust pollution and poor cutting effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421240009.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
When existing turbine crushers crush humidified materials, the materials are prone to adhere to the hopper, the cutting effect is poor, and the dust generated by crushing is difficult to remove, causing pollution.
A turbine crusher that can automatically remove dust is designed, using a cutting assembly composed of a closed chamber and a filter cartridge. The dust enters the vacuum cleaner assembly through the filter cartridge, and absorbs the dust through the induction fan and duct system and transports it to the storage assembly.
Automatic dust removal when crushing materials is achieved, reducing dust dispersion, improving the cleanliness of the working environment, and improving the material cutting effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN222724488U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turbine pulverizers, in particular to a turbine pulverizer capable of automatically removing dust. Background Art
[0002] The turbine pulverizer is a machine device that utilizes the high-speed relative motion between the movable toothed discs to crush the material to be crushed by the combined effects of the impact of the teeth, friction, and the impact between the materials. Inside the machine, the crushing rotor consisting of 4 sets of cutter discs with a total of 56 blades is supported on the bearing seats of the left and right end covers for high-speed rotation, so that the solid material particles are squeezed, torn, collided, sheared, and other mechanisms between the toothed lining plate and the blades in the inner cavity, thereby achieving the purpose of crushing; at the same time, the large and small impellers at both ends of the rotor rotate at high speed, and the eddy current effect in the cavity form between the inlet and the outlet allows the crushed particles to smoothly enter the inlet (large gap) to the outlet (small gap), achieving crushing and refinement.
[0003] For example, the utility model of "A Turbine Crusher" with Chinese patent announcement number CN219745093U discloses a turbine crusher, including a base, a turbine crushing structure vertically arranged on the base, and a hopper arranged above one side of the turbine crushing structure. A slide rail is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the hopper, and a slider is arranged on the slide rail to be slidably connected in the slide groove on the slide rail. A spring sheet arranged along the outer wall of the hopper is welded on the surface of the slider away from the slide rail. The utility model applies a pulling force to the support plate to pull the spring sheet to deform. Under the elastic action of the spring sheet, after the support plate is released, the support plate rebounds in the opposite direction, and the striking protrusions on the inclined plate and the vertical plate strike the outer wall of the hopper, causing the hopper to vibrate. The material on the inner wall of the hopper will fall off the hopper and enter the turbine crushing structure for crushing, thereby reducing the residual material on the inner wall of the hopper and improving the material discharge effect. This solves the problem that when the turbine crusher crushes the humidified material, the material is easy to adhere to the hopper and the material discharge effect is poor.
[0004] However, in actual use, it is inconvenient to remove dust. When the turbine grinder grinds the material and discharges it from the discharge port, the dust generated by the grinding will mix with the material and come out together. The dust will diffuse in the air and cause pollution, which makes it difficult to remove dust. Therefore, a turbine grinder with automatic dust removal is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a turbine pulverizer capable of automatic dust removal in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a turbine crusher with automatic dust removal, including a turbine crusher body, a discharge port is arranged on the front of the turbine crusher body, the discharge port is a part of the turbine crusher body, a feeding assembly is arranged below the discharge port, the feeding assembly includes a closed bin, the closed bin is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port, a discharge pipe is fixedly connected below the closed bin, a filter cartridge is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the closed bin, the filter cartridge can allow dust to pass through, and the crushed material will not pass through the filter cartridge, a toggle rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter cartridge, a dust suction assembly is arranged on the right side of the feeding assembly, the dust suction assembly includes an induced draft fan, the induced draft fan draws air from a first pipe and discharges air from a second pipe, the induced draft fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the turbine crusher body, the pipeline between the induced draft fan and the closed bin is connected to the first pipe, and a storage assembly is arranged below the dust suction assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a storage box, which is fixedly connected to the right side of the turbine grinder body, a drawer box is plugged into the right side of the storage box, the drawer box is filled with water, and a guide assembly is provided on the inner surface of the storage box.
[0008] Preferably, the dust collection assembly further includes a second pipe, the second pipe pipeline is connected between the induced draft fan and the storage box, and the induced draft fan, the second pipe and the storage box are connected.
[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a rotating rod, which passes through the top of the storage box and is rotatably connected, a bearing is provided between the rotating rod and the storage box, a fan blade is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod, and a driving assembly is provided above the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a motor base, which is fixedly connected to the top of the turbine crusher body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor base, with the motor output end facing downward, and the motor output end is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod through a coupling.
[0011] Preferably, the induced draft fan, the first pipeline and the closed bin are connected, and the discharge port, the discharge pipe and the filter cartridge are connected.
[0012] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This turbine pulverizer with automatic dust removal discharges the pulverized material through the discharge port. The material will first fall into the closed bin. The dust suction component can suck out the dust mixed in the material without sucking away the material itself, which is convenient for dust removal.
[0014] 2. In this turbine pulverizer capable of automatic dust removal, the dust absorbed by the dust suction component will be transported to the storage component. At this time, the driving component drives the guide component to guide the dust to the bottom of the storage component, which has a more efficient dust collection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the right view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Turbine pulverizer body; 2. Discharge port; 3. Feeding assembly; 301. Enclosed bin; 302. Discharge pipe; 303. Filter cartridge; 304. Toggle lever; 4. Dust collection assembly; 401. Draft fan; 402. First duct; 403. Second duct; 5. Storage assembly; 501. Storage box; 502. Drawer box; 6. Flow guide assembly; 601. Rotating rod; 602. Fan blades; 7. Driving assembly; 701. Motor base; 702. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-4An embodiment of the utility model is: a turbine pulverizer with automatic dust removal, including a turbine pulverizer body 1, a discharge port 2 is arranged on the front of the turbine pulverizer body 1, the discharge port 2 is a part of the turbine pulverizer body 1, a material discharge assembly 3 is arranged below the discharge port 2, and the material discharge assembly 3 includes a closed bin 301, the closed bin 301 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port 2, a discharge pipe 302 is fixedly connected below the closed bin 301, and a filter cartridge 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the closed bin 301, and the filter cartridge 303 can allow dust to pass through, and the crushed material will not pass through the filter cartridge 303, A toggle rod 304 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter cartridge 303, a dust collection assembly 4 is arranged on the right side of the unloading assembly 3, the dust collection assembly 4 includes an induced draft fan 401, the induced draft fan 401 will draw air from the first pipe 402 and discharge air from the second pipe 403, the induced draft fan 401 is fixedly connected to the right side of the turbine grinder body 1, the first pipe 402 is connected to the pipeline between the induced draft fan 401 and the closed bin 301, the induced draft fan 401, the first pipe 402 and the closed bin 301 are connected, the discharge port 2, the discharge pipe 302 and the filter cartridge 303 are connected, and a storage assembly 5 is arranged below the dust collection assembly 4.
[0022] Working principle: When in use, the material is crushed by the turbine crusher body 1, and the crushed material will be discharged from the discharge port 2 mixed with dust. At this time, the material will first fall into the filter cartridge 303 in the closed bin 301, and hit the toggle rod 304 in the filter cartridge 303 as it falls, so that the dust can be dispersed from the material. At this time, the induced draft fan 401 is started, and the first pipe 402 is exhausted by the induced draft fan 401, so that the dust in the falling material passes through the filter cartridge 303 and enters the closed bin 301. The dust will be drawn into the first pipe 402 by the induced draft fan 401, and then output from the second pipe 403, so as to be transported to the storage box 501, so as to achieve the dust removal effect, and the remaining material will be discharged through the discharge pipe 302.
[0023] See also Figure 1-4On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the utility model, the dust collection component 4 also includes a second pipe 403, the second pipe 403 is connected between the induced draft fan 401 and the storage box 501, the induced draft fan 401, the second pipe 403 and the storage box 501 are connected, the storage component 5 includes a storage box 501, the storage box 501 is fixedly connected to the right side of the turbine grinder body 1, the storage box 501 is plugged with a drawer box 502 on the right side, the drawer box 502 is filled with water, the inner surface of the storage box 501 is provided with a guide component 6, the guide component 6 It includes a rotating rod 601, which passes through the top of the storage box 501 and is rotatably connected. A bearing is arranged between the rotating rod 601 and the storage box 501. A fan blade 602 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 601. A driving component 7 is arranged above the rotating rod 601. The driving component 7 includes a motor base 701, which is fixedly connected to the top of the turbine grinder body 1. A motor 702 is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor base 701. The output end of the motor 702 faces downward, and the output end of the motor 702 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod 601 through a coupling.
[0024] Working principle: When the dust is transported into the storage box 501, the motor 702 is started, and the rotation of the motor 702 drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 601 drives the fan blades 602 to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blades 602 stirs the air in the storage box 501, thereby forming a downward diversion. At this time, the dust entering the storage box 501 will be blown into the drawer box 502 by the diversion and absorbed by the water in the drawer box 502, so as to facilitate the collection of dust. By pulling the drawer box 502 out of the storage box 501, it is easy to clean the dust.
[0025] The utility model provides a turbine pulverizer capable of automatic dust removal. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.
Claims
1. A turbine pulverizer capable of automatically removing dust, comprising a turbine pulverizer body (1), characterized in that: The front of the turbine pulverizer body (1) is provided with a discharge port (2), a material discharge assembly (3) is provided below the discharge port (2), the material discharge assembly (3) comprises a closed bin (301), the closed bin (301) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the discharge port (2), a material discharge pipe (302) is fixedly connected below the closed bin (301), a filter cartridge (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the closed bin (301), a toggle rod (304) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the filter cartridge (303), a dust collection assembly (4) is provided on the right side of the material discharge assembly (3), the dust collection assembly (4) comprises an induced draft fan (401), the induced draft fan (401) is fixedly connected to the right side of the turbine pulverizer body (1), a first pipeline (402) is connected between the induced draft fan (401) and the closed bin (301), and a storage assembly (5) is provided below the dust collection assembly (4).
2. A turbine pulverizer capable of automatic dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (5) comprises a storage box (501), the storage box (501) is fixedly connected to the right side of the turbine grinder body (1), a drawer box (502) is plugged into the right side of the storage box (501), and a flow guide assembly (6) is provided on the inner surface of the storage box (501).
3. A turbine pulverizer capable of automatic dust removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dust collection assembly (4) further comprises a second pipe (403), wherein the second pipe (403) is connected between the induced draft fan (401) and the storage box (501), and the induced draft fan (401), the second pipe (403) and the storage box (501) are connected.
4. A turbine pulverizer capable of automatic dust removal according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (6) comprises a rotating rod (601), the rotating rod (601) penetrates the top of the storage box (501) and is rotatably connected, the lower end of the rotating rod (601) is fixedly connected to a fan blade (602), and a driving assembly (7) is arranged above the rotating rod (601).
5. The turbine pulverizer capable of automatic dust removal according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving assembly (7) comprises a motor base (701), wherein the motor base (701) is fixedly connected to the top of the turbine pulverizer body (1), a motor (702) is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor base (701), and an output end of the motor (702) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating rod (601) via a coupling.
6. The turbine pulverizer capable of automatic dust removal according to claim 5, characterized in that: The induced draft fan (401), the first pipeline (402) and the closed bin (301) are connected, and the discharge port (2), the discharge pipe (302) and the filter cartridge (303) are connected.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Turbine crusher
CN219745093U