A cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a cutting device for aluminum-based intermediate alloys, comprising: a bottom plate, a first supporting column and a second supporting column, wherein the first supporting column is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate, an extrusion mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, guide mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extrusion mechanism, the guide mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a second supporting column is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a storage mechanism is arranged at the side of the cutting mechanism, an adjustment mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the adjustment mechanism is arranged at the side of the storage mechanism; an adjustment mechanism is arranged, and an electric telescopic column is started according to the length of the aluminum-based intermediate alloy to be cut during use, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are pushed to move by the electric telescopic column, so as to adjust the position, so as to facilitate cutting of electric telescopic columns of different lengths according to needs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal material processing, in particular to a cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy. Background Art

[0002] The aluminum-based master alloy cutting device is a device used to cut aluminum-based master alloys. Aluminum-based master alloys are a commonly used alloy material with good thermal conductivity and mechanical properties. They are widely used in aerospace, automobile manufacturing, electronics and other fields. The aluminum-based master alloy cutting device cuts the aluminum-based master alloy through a cutter or a cutter to achieve efficient and precise processing. However, the existing aluminum-based master alloy cutting device still has the following problems in actual use:

[0003] Patent No. "CN202022983357.X" discloses an aluminum-based intermediate alloy rod straightening and cutting device. When the device is in use, the cylinder drives the cutter at the lower end of the sliding plate to move downward to cut the aluminum-based intermediate alloy rod, and the rubber pressure plate drives the guide rod to slide in the sleeve to compress the spring to provide buffering, so that the cutting operation of the aluminum-based intermediate alloy rod is stable and reliable. During use, the device cannot promptly issue a reminder when the storage box is full, resulting in poor practicality of the device during use, and the device cannot adjust the cutting length during use, resulting in a small scope of application of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the above problems and proposes a cutting device for aluminum-based master alloys, which improves the problems of poor practicability and small application range of the existing cutting devices for aluminum-based master alloys.

[0005] A cutting device for an aluminum-based intermediate alloy comprises: a base plate, a first support column and a second support column, wherein the first support column is arranged at the lower end of the base plate, an extrusion mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, guide mechanisms are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extrusion mechanism, the guide mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, a second support column is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, a cutting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, a storage mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, the storage mechanism is arranged at the side of the cutting mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the base plate, and the adjustment mechanism is arranged at the side of the storage mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a first support plate, an extrusion roller, a first gear, a second gear and a first drive motor, two first support plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate, two extrusion rollers are rotatably connected between the two first support plates, the extrusion roller output shaft located at the upper end is connected to the first gear, the extrusion roller output shaft located at the lower end is connected to the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the extrusion roller output shaft located at the upper end is connected to the first drive motor.

[0007] Preferably, a connecting rod is connected between the two first support plates, a clamping ring is slidably connected to the side of the connecting rod, the clamping ring is slidably connected to the extrusion roller, and a bolt is provided on the upper end of the clamping ring.

[0008] Preferably, the guide mechanism includes a first support block, a slide groove, a second drive motor, a threaded rod and a guide plate, two first support blocks are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base plate, the two first support blocks are arranged on both sides of the first support plate, a slide groove is opened on the upper end of the first support block, a second drive motor is arranged on the side of the first support block, the output shaft of the second drive motor is connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide groove, two guide plates are reversely threadedly connected to the side of the threaded rod, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, a connecting block, a third drive motor and a saw blade, the electric telescopic rod is embedded on the side of the second support column, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the connecting block, the side of the connecting block is connected to the third drive motor, and the output shaft of the third drive motor is connected to the saw blade.

[0010] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a second supporting plate, an electric telescopic column, a first connecting plate, a first shell, a first slider, a first switch, a first spring column and a second connecting plate, a second supporting plate is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate, an electric telescopic column is embeddedly installed on the side of the second supporting plate, the output shaft of the electric telescopic column is connected to the first connecting plate, a first shell is provided on the side of the first connecting plate, a first slider is slidably connected to the first shell, a first switch is provided on the inner side of the first shell, first spring columns are symmetrically provided on the side of the first connecting plate, and the first slider and the first spring column are connected to the second connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a storage box, a first slide, a second slide, a second shell, a second slider, a second spring column and a second switch, a storage box is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, a first slide and a second slide are slidably arranged inside the storage box, a second shell is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box, a second slider is slidably connected to the second shell, a second spring column is arranged inside the second shell, and a second switch is arranged inside the second shell.

[0012] Preferably, a second support block is arranged on the upper end of the first slide plate, a fourth drive motor is arranged on the side of the second support block, a protrusion is connected to the output shaft of the fourth drive motor, and a fourth spring column is symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the first slide plate, and the fourth spring column is connected to the second slide plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. A storage mechanism is provided. During use, the aluminum-based master alloy that has been cut will fall into the storage box and reach the upper end of the second slide plate provided inside the storage box. At the same time, during the application process, the fourth driving motor is started to drive the convex block to rotate, and the second slide plate is hit by the rotation of the convex block, so that the second slide plate is in a vibrating state during use, so that the aluminum-based master alloy that falls in is flatter. At the same time, when the aluminum-based master alloy is more and more, the first slide plate is squeezed by the second slide plate, and the first slide plate squeezes the second slide plate. When the second slide plate is squeezed and contacts the second switch, the second switch can be used to remind the operator that the storage box is full at this time;

[0015] 2. An adjustment mechanism is provided. During use, the electric telescopic column is started according to the length of the aluminum-based intermediate alloy to be cut. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are pushed to move by the electric telescopic column to adjust the position, so as to facilitate cutting of electric telescopic columns of different lengths according to needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the extrusion mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cutting mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adjustment mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the storage mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first support column; 3, extrusion mechanism; 31, first support plate; 32, extrusion roller; 33, first gear; 34, second gear; 35, first drive motor; 36, connecting rod; 37, clamping ring; 38, bolt; 4, guide mechanism; 41, first support block; 42, slide groove; 43, second drive motor; 44, threaded rod; 45, guide plate; 5, cutting mechanism; 51, second support column; 52, electric telescopic rod; 53, connecting block; 54, third drive motor; 55, saw blade; 6, adjustment Section mechanism; 61, second support plate; 62, electric telescopic column; 63, first connecting plate; 64, first shell; 65, first slider; 66, first switch; 67, first spring column; 68, second connecting plate; 7, storage mechanism; 71, storage box; 72, first slide plate; 73, second slide plate; 74, second shell; 75, second slider; 76, second spring column; 77, second switch; 78, third spring column; 79, second support block; 710, fourth drive motor; 711, bump; 712, fourth spring column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] When implementing: Figure 1-6 As shown, a cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy comprises: a bottom plate 1, a first support column 2 and a second support column 51, the first support column 2 is arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 1, an extrusion mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, guide mechanisms 4 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extrusion mechanism 3, the guide mechanism 4 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the second support column 51 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a cutting mechanism 5 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a storage mechanism 7 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the storage mechanism 7 is arranged at the side of the cutting mechanism 5, an adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the adjustment mechanism 6 is arranged at the side of the storage mechanism 7. When the device is in use, the extrusion mechanism 3 and the guide mechanism 4 are first adjusted according to the aluminum-based master alloy to be cut, and the adjustment mechanism 6 is adjusted according to the length to be cut, so as to be suitable for aluminum-based master alloys of different sizes. After the aluminum-based master alloy passes through the extrusion mechanism 3, it reaches the upper end of the storage mechanism 7 through the guide mechanism 4, and the adjustment mechanism 6 is extruded at the same time, and the cutting mechanism 5 is triggered by the adjustment mechanism 6, and the aluminum-based master alloy is cut by the cutting mechanism 5, so that the aluminum-based master alloy falls into the storage mechanism 7.

[0025] The extrusion mechanism 3 includes a first support plate 31, an extrusion roller 32, a first gear 33, a second gear 34 and a first drive motor 35. Two first support plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base plate 1. Two extrusion rollers 32 are rotatably connected between the two first support plates 31. The output shaft of the extrusion roller 32 at the upper end is connected to the first gear 33, and the output shaft of the extrusion roller 32 at the lower end is connected to the second gear 34. The second gear 34 is meshed with the first gear 33, and the output shaft of the extrusion roller 32 at the upper end is connected to the first drive motor 35.

[0026] A connecting rod 36 is connected between the two first support plates 31, and a clamping ring 37 is slidably connected to the side of the connecting rod 36. The clamping ring 37 is slidably connected to the extrusion roller 32, and a bolt 38 is arranged on the upper end of the clamping ring 37. When the device is in use, the distance between the two clamping rings 37 is set according to the aluminum-based master alloy to be cut, so as to limit the aluminum-based master alloy. After the adjustment is completed, the bolt 38 is used to position it, and then the first drive motor 35 is started during use, and the extrusion roller 32 is driven to rotate by the first drive motor 35. At the same time, the other extrusion roller 32 is driven to rotate by the engagement of the first gear 33 and the second gear 34, so as to extrude the aluminum-based master alloy.

[0027] The guide mechanism 4 includes a first support block 41, a slide groove 42, a second drive motor 43, a threaded rod 44 and a guide plate 45. Two first support blocks 41 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 1. The two first support blocks 41 are arranged on both sides of the first support plate 31. A slide groove 42 is opened on the upper end of the first support block 41. The second drive motor 43 is arranged on the side of the first support block 41. The output shaft of the second drive motor 43 is connected with a threaded rod 44. The threaded rod 44 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide groove 42. The side of the threaded rod 44 is reversely threaded with two guide plates 45. The guide plate 45 is slidably connected to the slide groove 42. When the device is in use, the two guide plates 45 are adjusted according to the aluminum-based master alloy to be processed, and the second drive motor 43 is started. The threaded rod 44 is driven to rotate by the second drive motor 43. During the rotation of the threaded rod 44, the guide plate 45 is driven to slide in the opposite direction inside the slide groove 42, so as to adjust the spacing between the guide plates 45 so as to be suitable for different aluminum-based master alloys.

[0028] The cutting mechanism 5 includes an electric telescopic rod 52, a connecting block 53, a third drive motor 54 and a saw blade 55. The electric telescopic rod 52 is embedded on the side of the second support column 51, the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 52 is connected to the connecting block 53, the side of the connecting block 53 is connected to the third drive motor 54, and the output shaft of the third drive motor 54 is connected to the saw blade 55. When the device is in use, the first switch 66 triggers the electric telescopic rod 52 and the third drive motor 54 to start, and the electric telescopic rod 52 is extended and retracted, and at the same time pushes the saw blade 55 to cut the aluminum-based intermediate alloy.

[0029] The adjusting mechanism 6 includes a second supporting plate 61, an electric telescopic column 62, a first connecting plate 63, a first shell 64, a first slider 65, a first switch 66, a first spring column 67 and a second connecting plate 68. The second supporting plate 61 is provided at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the electric telescopic column 62 is embedded on the side of the second supporting plate 61. The output shaft of the electric telescopic column 62 is connected to the first connecting plate 63. The side of the first connecting plate 63 is provided with a first shell 64. The first shell 64 is slidably connected with the first slider 65. The inside of the first shell 64 is provided with a first switch 66. The side of the first connecting plate 63 is symmetrically provided with a first spring column 67. A slider 65 is connected to the first spring column 67 with a second connecting plate 68. When the device is in use, the electric telescopic column 62 is started according to the length of the aluminum-based master alloy to be cut, so as to adjust the positions of the first connecting plate 63 and the second connecting plate 68. When the extruded aluminum-based master alloy reaches the side of the second connecting plate 68 through the guide mechanism 4, the second connecting plate 68 is pushed by the aluminum-based master alloy to extrude the first slider 65. When the first slider 65 contacts the first switch 66, the cutting mechanism 5 is triggered to cut the aluminum-based master alloy. At the same time, after cutting, the second connecting plate 68 is pushed to reset through the first spring column 67.

[0030] The storage mechanism 7 includes a storage box 71, a first slide 72, a second slide 73, a second shell 74, a second slider 75, a second spring column 76 and a second switch 77. The storage box 71 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, and the first slide 72 and the second slide 73 are slidingly arranged inside the storage box 71. The second shell 74 is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box 71, and the second slider 75 is slidably connected to the second shell 74. The second spring column 76 is arranged inside the second shell 74, and the second switch 77 is arranged inside the second shell 74.

[0031] A second support block 79 is provided at the upper end of the first slide plate 72, a fourth drive motor 710 is provided at the side of the second support block 79, a protrusion 711 is connected to the output shaft of the fourth drive motor 710, and a fourth spring column 712 is symmetrically provided at the upper end of the first slide plate 72, and the fourth spring column 712 is connected to the second slide plate 73. When the device is in use, the cut aluminum-based master alloy falls into the upper end of the second slide plate 73 provided in the storage box 71, and the fourth drive motor 710 is started to drive the protrusion 711 to rotate. During the rotation of the protrusion 711, the second slide plate 73 is hit, so that the second slide plate 73 is in a vibrating state, so that the aluminum-based master alloy that falls in is more flat. At the same time, when the aluminum-based master alloy is more and more, the first slide plate 72 is squeezed by the second slide plate 73, and the first slide plate 72 squeezes the second slider 75. At the same time, the first slide plate 72 is buffered by the third spring column 78. When the second slider 75 contacts the second switch 77, the second switch 77 reminds the operator that the storage box 71 is full and needs to be replaced.

[0032] When the utility model is used, firstly, the two guide plates 45 are adjusted according to the aluminum-based master alloy to be processed, and the second drive motor 43 is started, and the threaded rod 44 is driven to rotate by the second drive motor 43. During the rotation of the threaded rod 44, the guide plates 45 are driven to slide in the opposite direction inside the slide groove 42, so as to adjust the spacing between the guide plates 45 so as to be suitable for different aluminum-based master alloys;

[0033] Then, the distance between the two clamping rings 37 is set according to the aluminum-based master alloy to be cut, so as to limit the aluminum-based master alloy. After the adjustment is completed, it is positioned by the bolt 38. Then, during use, the first drive motor 35 is started, and the extrusion roller 32 is driven to rotate by the first drive motor 35. At the same time, the first gear 33 is engaged with the second gear 34 to drive the other extrusion roller 32 to rotate, so as to extrude the aluminum-based master alloy;

[0034] Then, the electric telescopic column 62 is started according to the length of the aluminum-based master alloy to be cut, so as to adjust the positions of the first connecting plate 63 and the second connecting plate 68. When the extruded aluminum-based master alloy reaches the side of the second connecting plate 68 through the guide mechanism 4, the second connecting plate 68 is pushed by the aluminum-based master alloy to extrude the first slider 65. When the first slider 65 contacts the first switch 66, the cutting mechanism 5 is triggered to cut the aluminum-based master alloy. At the same time, after cutting, the second connecting plate 68 is pushed to reset through the first spring column 67.

[0035] The first switch 66 triggers the electric telescopic rod 52 and the third driving motor 54 to start, so that the electric telescopic rod 52 is extended and retracted, and at the same time, the saw blade 55 is pushed to cut the aluminum-based master alloy;

[0036] The cut aluminum-based master alloy falls into the upper end of the second slide plate 73 arranged inside the storage box 71, and the fourth drive motor 710 is started to drive the protrusion 711 to rotate. During the rotation of the protrusion 711, the second slide plate 73 is hit, so that the second slide plate 73 is in a vibrating state, so that the fallen aluminum-based master alloy is flatter. At the same time, when the aluminum-based master alloy becomes more and more, the first slide plate 72 is squeezed by the second slide plate 73, and the first slide plate 72 squeezes the second slider 75. At the same time, the first slide plate 72 is buffered by the third spring column 78. When the second slider 75 contacts the second switch 77, the second switch 77 reminds the operator that the storage box 71 is full and needs to be replaced.

[0037] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy, characterized in that: include: A base plate (1), a first support column (2) and a second support column (51), wherein the first support column (2) is arranged at the lower end of the base plate (1), an extrusion mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), guide mechanisms (4) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the extrusion mechanism (3), and the guide mechanism (4) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), a second support column (51) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), a cutting mechanism (5) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), a storage mechanism (7) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), and the storage mechanism (7) is arranged on the side of the cutting mechanism (5), and an adjustment mechanism (6) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), and the adjustment mechanism (6) is arranged on the side of the storage mechanism (7).

2. The cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The squeezing mechanism (3) comprises a first support plate (31), a squeezing roller (32), a first gear (33), a second gear (34) and a first driving motor (35); two first support plates (31) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1); two squeezing rollers (32) are rotatably connected between the two first support plates (31); the output shaft of the squeezing roller (32) at the upper end is connected to the first gear (33); the output shaft of the squeezing roller (32) at the lower end is connected to the second gear (34); the second gear (34) is meshed with the first gear (33); and the output shaft of the squeezing roller (32) at the upper end is connected to the first driving motor (35).

3. A cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connecting rod (36) is connected between the two first support plates (31), a clamping ring (37) is slidably connected to the side of the connecting rod (36), the clamping ring (37) is slidably connected to the squeezing roller (32), and a bolt (38) is arranged on the upper end of the clamping ring (37).

4. The cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide mechanism (4) comprises a first support block (41), a slide groove (42), a second drive motor (43), a threaded rod (44) and a guide plate (45); two first support blocks (41) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1); the two first support blocks (41) are arranged on both sides of the first support plate (31); a slide groove (42) is opened at the upper end of the first support block (41); a second drive motor (43) is arranged on the side of the first support block (41); the output shaft of the second drive motor (43) is connected to a threaded rod (44); the threaded rod (44) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (42); the side of the threaded rod (44) is reversely threadedly connected to two guide plates (45); the guide plates (45) are slidably connected to the slide groove (42).

5. The cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (5) comprises an electric telescopic rod (52), a connecting block (53), a third driving motor (54) and a saw blade (55); the electric telescopic rod (52) is embedded on the side of the second support column (51); the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (52) is connected to the connecting block (53); the side of the connecting block (53) is connected to the third driving motor (54); and the output shaft of the third driving motor (54) is connected to the saw blade (55).

6. The cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a second supporting plate (61), an electric telescopic column (62), a first connecting plate (63), a first shell (64), a first slider (65), a first switch (66), a first spring column (67) and a second connecting plate (68). The second supporting plate (61) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1). The electric telescopic column (62) is embeddedly installed on the side of the second supporting plate (61). The output shaft of the electric telescopic column (62) is connected to the first connecting plate (63). The first shell (64) is arranged on the side of the first connecting plate (63). The first slider (65) is slidably connected to the first shell (64). The first switch (66) is arranged on the inner side of the first shell (64). The first spring column (67) is symmetrically arranged on the side of the first connecting plate (63). The first slider (65) and the first spring column (67) are connected to the second connecting plate (68).

7. The cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage mechanism (7) comprises a storage box (71), a first slide plate (72), a second slide plate (73), a second shell (74), a second slider (75), a second spring column (76) and a second switch (77); the storage box (71) is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate (1); the first slide plate (72) and the second slide plate (73) are slidably arranged inside the storage box (71); the second shell (74) is arranged at the bottom end of the storage box (71); the second slider (75) is slidably connected to the second shell (74); the second spring column (76) is arranged inside the second shell (74); and the second switch (77) is arranged inside the second shell (74).

8. The cutting device for aluminum-based master alloy according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second support block (79) is arranged at the upper end of the first slide plate (72), a fourth drive motor (710) is arranged on the side of the second support block (79), an output shaft of the fourth drive motor (710) is connected with a protrusion (711), and a fourth spring column (712) is symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the first slide plate (72), and the fourth spring column (712) is connected to the second slide plate (73).

Images