A clamping device for producing a steering drive shaft for a harvester

By designing a clamping device for the steering transmission shaft of the harvester, automatic clamping and flipping of the transmission shaft is achieved by using a stepper motor and a flip mechanism, the problem of inconvenience in the prior art is solved and the processing efficiency is improved.

CN222726111UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-08SHOUGUANG HAOTAI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421410455.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-04-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when processing the harvester steering drive shaft, it requires multiple manual disassembly and flips, resulting in inconvenient operation.

Method used

A clamping device for the production of a steering drive shaft of a harvester is designed, including a support frame, a flip mechanism and a stepper motor. The handle drives the rotating plate to rotate, push the threaded shaft to rotate, and drive the moving block and clamping block to move, thereby achieving clamping and flipping of the transmission shaft.

Benefits of technology

It is possible to flip and process the drive shaft without disassembling it, avoiding the inconvenience of manual operation and improving machining efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a clamping device for the production of a steering transmission shaft of a harvester, and relates to the technical field of steering transmission shafts, including a support frame, a flip mechanism is arranged above the support frame, and the flip mechanism includes three clamping blocks, a first moving block and a second moving block, the inner wall of the first moving block and the inner wall of the second moving block are both rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the ends of the two rotating shafts close to each other are fixedly connected with a circular plate, and the right sides of the other two clamping blocks are fixedly connected with the left side of another circular plate, and the inner wall of each clamping block is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and a fixing frame and a stepping motor are arranged above the support frame. The operation of the stepping motor can drive the circular plate and the clamping block to rotate, so as to drive the steering transmission shaft clamped in the clamping block to rotate together, and effectively avoid the problem that the device does not have the function of flipping the transmission shaft when in use, resulting in the need for workers to manually disassemble, flip and reinstall.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steering transmission shafts, in particular to a clamping device used for producing steering transmission shafts of harvesters. Background Art

[0002] The steering drive shaft is a key component in the machine. It is responsible for transmitting power from the engine or drive device to the steering system to ensure that the machine can flexibly turn and adapt to different environments. The design of the harvester steering shaft is crucial to improving the maneuverability of the harvester and reducing labor intensity. When the harvester steering drive shaft is produced, it is necessary to punch holes on the harvester steering shaft. In order to ensure that the harvester steering shaft is more stable during processing, a clamping device is generally used to clamp and fix it.

[0003] According to the utility model with authorization announcement number CN208514099U, a steering transmission shaft processing fixture is disclosed. Although the dynamic component of the device drives the second mounting seat to move along the slide groove close to the first mounting seat through a rope to adjust the distance between the two, so as to be suitable for clamping transmission shafts of different specifications; the stability of the second mounting seat during movement is increased by a guide rod. The utility model has a simple structure and can effectively adjust the distance between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat to be suitable for clamping transmission shafts of different specifications. However, when the device is used, since different positions of the steering shaft need to be processed, workers are required to manually remove the steering shaft from the clamping device many times, flip it over and then fix it on the clamping device, which causes certain inconveniences. For this reason, we provide a clamping device for the production of harvester steering transmission shafts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a clamping device for producing a steering transmission shaft of a harvester.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a clamping device for the production of a harvester steering transmission shaft, comprising a support frame, and a turning mechanism is arranged above the support frame;

[0006] The turning mechanism comprises three clamping blocks, a first moving block and a second moving block, the inner walls of the first moving block and the inner walls of the second moving block are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the two rotating shafts close to each other is fixedly connected to a circular plate, the right side surfaces of the other two clamping blocks are fixedly connected to the left side surface of another circular plate, the inner wall of each clamping block is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, a fixing frame and a stepping motor are arranged above the support frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is threadedly connected to a threaded shaft, the outer surface of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving block, the left end of the threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, the left side of the rotating plate is fixedly connected to a handle, the output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the right end of one of the rotating shafts, the bottom surface of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to a supporting seat, the bottom surface of the supporting seat is fixedly connected to a transmission plate, the inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the transmission plate.

[0007] The inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are commonly fixedly connected to a rectangular plate.

[0008] The bottom surface of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to a storage box, and the inner wall of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to four groups of circular shafts.

[0009] The upper surface of the support frame is provided with two sliding grooves, and the interior of each sliding groove is slidably connected with two sliding plates.

[0010] The inner wall of each sliding plate is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts, and the outer surface of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a roller, wherein the upper surfaces of two sliding plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame, and the upper surfaces of the other two sliding plates are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second moving block.

[0011] The front side of the support frame and the back side of the support frame are fixedly connected with a processing device, and the left side surface of one of the clamping blocks is fixedly connected with the right side surface of one of the circular plates.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the clamping device for producing the steering transmission shaft of a harvester has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a rotating plate and a handle, the handle can be used to drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby driving the threaded shaft fixed on one side of the rotating plate to rotate, and the threaded connection relationship between the threaded shaft and the fixing frame can be used to push the first moving block to move, so that the circular plate of the fixing plate on the right side of the first moving block and the clamping block fixed on the right side of the circular plate can be moved toward the stepper motor together, thereby the steering shaft to be processed can be clamped and fixed between the clamping blocks, and the operation of the stepper motor can drive the circular plate and the clamping block to rotate, thereby driving the steering transmission shaft clamped in the clamping block to rotate together, effectively avoiding the problem that the device does not have the function of flipping the transmission shaft when in use, resulting in the need for workers to manually disassemble, flip and reinstall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the clamping device for producing the steering transmission shaft of a harvester according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the stepping motor of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the threaded shaft of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic rod of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. turning mechanism; 201. rubber pad; 202. circular plate; 203. clamping block; 204. second moving block; 205. first moving block; 206. support seat; 207. transmission plate; 208. rotating plate; 209. handle; 210. threaded shaft; 211. fixed frame; 212. rotating shaft; 213. stepping motor; 214. hydraulic rod; 3. processing device; 4. rectangular plate; 5. circular shaft; 6. storage box; 7. telescopic rod; 8. sliding groove; 9. sliding plate; 10. rotating shaft; 11. roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0020] This embodiment provides a clamping device for the production of a harvester steering drive shaft. The device is used to flip the drive shaft without disassembling the drive shaft during processing.

[0021] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A clamping device for the production of a harvester steering drive shaft comprises a support frame 1, a flip mechanism 2 is arranged above the support frame 1, the flip mechanism 2 comprises three clamping blocks 203, a first moving block 205 and a second moving block 204, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with two telescopic rods 7, the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 7 are commonly fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 4, by providing the telescopic rods 7 and the rectangular plate 4, the rectangular plate 4 can be pushed upward by the telescopic rods 7 to provide support force for the processing of the drive shaft.

[0022] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the first moving block 205 and the inner wall of the second moving block 204 are both rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 212, and the ends of the two rotating shafts 212 close to each other are fixedly connected with a circular plate 202. The bottom surface of the rectangular plate 4 is fixedly connected with a storage box 6, and the inner wall of the rectangular plate 4 is fixedly connected with four groups of circular shafts 5. By providing the storage box 6 and the circular shaft 5, the debris generated during processing can be stored through the storage box 6, and the circular shaft 5 can provide support for the transmission shaft.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The right sides of the other two clamping blocks 203 are fixedly connected to the left side of another circular plate 202, and the inner wall of each clamping block 203 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 201. A fixing frame 211 and a stepping motor 213 are arranged above the support frame 1. Two sliding grooves 8 are provided on the upper surface of the support frame 1, and two sliding plates 9 are slidably connected inside each sliding groove 8. By providing the sliding grooves 8 and the sliding plates 9, the fixing frame 211 and the second moving block 204 can be limited by the relationship between the sliding plates 9 sliding inside the sliding grooves 8.

[0024] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4The inner wall of the fixing frame 211 is threadedly connected with a threaded shaft 210, the outer surface of the threaded shaft 210 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving block 205, the left end of the threaded shaft 210 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 208, the left side of the rotating plate 208 is fixedly connected to a handle 209, the output end of the stepping motor 213 is fixedly connected to the right end of one of the rotating shafts 212, the bottom surface of the stepping motor 213 is fixedly connected to a support seat 206, the bottom surface of the support seat 206 is fixedly connected to a transmission plate 207, the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 214, the inner wall of each sliding plate 9 is rotatably connected with two rotating shafts 10, the outer surface of each rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a roller 11, wherein the upper surfaces of the two sliding plates 9 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the fixed frame 211, and the upper surfaces of the other two sliding plates 9 are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second moving block 204. By providing the roller 11 and the rotating shaft 10, the roller 11 can slide inside the support frame 1, thereby reducing the friction generated when the device moves.

[0025] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 214 is fixedly connected to the back of the transmission plate 207, the front of the support frame 1 and the back of the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with the processing device 3, and the left side of one of the clamping blocks 203 is fixedly connected to the right side of one of the circular plates 202.

[0026] Working principle: When in use, first connect the telescopic rod 7, the stepper motor 213 and the hydraulic rod 214 to the power supply respectively. When the power supply is connected, the device can be used normally. When using this device, place the transmission shaft to be processed between the clamping blocks 203, and then use the handle 209 to drive the rotating plate 208 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded shaft 210 fixed on one side of the rotating plate 208 to rotate, and using the threaded connection between the threaded shaft 210 and the fixed frame 211, the first moving block 205 can be pushed to move, so that the circular plate 202 of the fixed plate on the right side of the first moving block 205 and the clamping block 203 fixed on the right side of the circular plate 202 can be moved toward the stepper motor 213 together, thereby the steering shaft to be processed can be clamped and fixed between the clamping blocks 203, and the operation of the stepper motor 213 can drive the circular plate 202 and the clamping block 203 to rotate, thereby driving the clamping block 20 3 rotates together, and the operation of the hydraulic rod 214 can push the stepper motor 213 and the clamping block 203 indirectly connected to the stepper motor 213 to move, and the inner wall of each clamping block 203 is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 201, and the rubber pad 201 will increase the friction with the transmission shaft. Therefore, the power generated by the operation of the hydraulic rod 214 will drive the first moving block 205 and the fixed frame 211 to move together, so that the position of the transmission shaft can be adjusted, and it is convenient to process any position of the transmission shaft. During processing, the telescopic rod 7 pushes the rectangular plate 4 and the storage box 6 to move upward until they contact the outer surface of the transmission shaft, which can provide support for the transmission shaft. In addition, the iron filings generated during the processing of the transmission shaft can be collected and processed, effectively avoiding the problem that the device does not have the function of flipping the transmission shaft when in use, resulting in the need for workers to manually disassemble, flip and reinstall.

[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping device for producing a steering transmission shaft of a harvester, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A turning mechanism (2) is arranged above the support frame (1); The flip mechanism (2) comprises three clamping blocks (203), a first moving block (205) and a second moving block (204); the inner wall of the first moving block (205) and the inner wall of the second moving block (204) are both rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (212); the ends of the two rotating shafts (212) close to each other are fixedly connected to a circular plate (202); the right sides of the other two clamping blocks (203) are fixedly connected to the left side of another circular plate (202); the inner wall of each clamping block (203) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (201); a fixing frame (211) and a stepping motor (213) are arranged above the support frame (1); the inner wall of the fixing frame (211) is threadedly connected to A threaded shaft (210), the outer surface of the threaded shaft (210) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first moving block (205), the left end of the threaded shaft (210) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (208), the left side of the rotating plate (208) is fixedly connected to a handle (209), the output end of the stepper motor (213) is fixedly connected to the right end of one of the rotating shafts (212), the bottom surface of the stepper motor (213) is fixedly connected to a support seat (206), the bottom surface of the support seat (206) is fixedly connected to a transmission plate (207), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (214), and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (214) is fixedly connected to the back side of the transmission plate (207).

2. The clamping device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1), and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (7) are commonly fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (4).

3. The clamping device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the rectangular plate (4) is fixedly connected to a storage box (6), and the inner wall of the rectangular plate (4) is fixedly connected to four groups of circular shafts (5).

4. The clamping device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two sliding grooves (8) are provided on the upper surface of the support frame (1), and two sliding plates (9) are slidably connected inside each of the sliding grooves (8).

5. The clamping device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of each sliding plate (9) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (10), and the outer surface of each rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a roller (11), wherein the upper surfaces of two sliding plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the fixed frame (211), and the upper surfaces of the other two sliding plates (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the second moving block (204).

6. The clamping device for producing a harvester steering transmission shaft according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the support frame (1) and the back side of the support frame (1) are fixedly connected to a processing device (3), and the left side surface of one of the clamping blocks (203) is fixedly connected to the right side surface of one of the circular plates (202).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A steering drive shaft machining fixture

    CN208514099U